EP1363362B1 - Umformen von Leiterenden eines Flachbandkabels - Google Patents
Umformen von Leiterenden eines Flachbandkabels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1363362B1 EP1363362B1 EP03006513A EP03006513A EP1363362B1 EP 1363362 B1 EP1363362 B1 EP 1363362B1 EP 03006513 A EP03006513 A EP 03006513A EP 03006513 A EP03006513 A EP 03006513A EP 1363362 B1 EP1363362 B1 EP 1363362B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- ribbon cable
- conductor
- flat ribbon
- shape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/30—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
- H05K3/306—Lead-in-hole components, e.g. affixing or retention before soldering, spacing means
- H05K3/308—Adaptations of leads
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/025—Contact members formed by the conductors of a cable end
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10227—Other objects, e.g. metallic pieces
- H05K2201/10356—Cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10613—Details of electrical connections of non-printed components, e.g. special leads
- H05K2201/10742—Details of leads
- H05K2201/1075—Shape details
- H05K2201/1078—Leads having locally deformed portion, e.g. for retention
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10613—Details of electrical connections of non-printed components, e.g. special leads
- H05K2201/10742—Details of leads
- H05K2201/1075—Shape details
- H05K2201/10818—Flat leads
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10613—Details of electrical connections of non-printed components, e.g. special leads
- H05K2201/10742—Details of leads
- H05K2201/1075—Shape details
- H05K2201/10818—Flat leads
- H05K2201/10833—Flat leads having a curved or folded cross-section
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/30—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
- H05K3/32—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
- H05K3/34—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
- H05K3/3447—Lead-in-hole components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/36—Assembling printed circuits with other printed circuits
- H05K3/361—Assembling flexible printed circuits with other printed circuits
- H05K3/363—Assembling flexible printed circuits with other printed circuits by soldering
Definitions
- the invention relates to a ribbon cable with an electrical conductor or a plurality of mutually parallel electrical conductors according to the Features of claim 1.
- This flat conductor connector has a ribbon cable with a plurality of mutually parallel electrical conductors, wherein the Conductor ends of the electrical conductors are designed as hollow cylindrical pins, which has been formed by bending the free ends of the flat conductor tracks are. The thus formed end of the ribbon cable is plastic overmoulded to form a plug body.
- the hollow cylindrical pins are Contact partners working with counterpart contacts (jacks) of a counterpart of the Flat conductor connector can be releasably connected, thus by the Flat conductor connector (plug) and another corresponding flat conductor connector (Socket) to realize a detachable connector.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, a ribbon cable in order Providing contact via its conductor ends, with the beginning described disadvantages are avoided.
- the conductor end before contacting in a the shape of the contacting region of the contact partner corresponding shape is reshaped. This initially has a positive effect on the production of the cable set out. Because with the use of meterware, the ribbon cable on the desired length are brought and then the leader ends for the further contact be exposed. Since then a transformation of the exposed conductor ends, plays an oxide layer on the conductor ends, the may possibly form during prolonged storage, not matter, since this is broken during the forming and thus for the following Contacting is no longer a hindrance.
- Ribbon cable in particular its electrical conductors, balanced. Thereby are distance, parallelism and depth of use in or on or at the contact partner guaranteed.
- the enlarged contact surfaces are the electrical conductor and total contact making higher current carrying capacity.
- a strain relief due to the higher mechanical strength omitted. It can be any unsolvable contacts Realize (connections between conductor end and contact partner).
- the conductor end formed into such a direct contact can be direct and precise be connected with different contact partners to one make permanent connection.
- insoluble compounds are, for example, soldering (such as hand, Schwallbad-, flame, induction or horrsspreßlöten), the same time Advantage of the via (on printed circuit boards or MID) has.
- soldering such as hand, Schwallbad-, flame, induction or keepssspreßlöten
- they are when soldering the contact also other components, such as electronic components or bridges or the like, with solderable.
- welding involves point welding, laser welding or induction welding Consider, where again electrical components, wire bridges or the like in the same operation can be welded with.
- FIG. 1 shows a ribbon cable 1 known per se, which is also known a flexible circuit board (such as FFC or FPC) can act.
- This ribbon cable 1 parallel to each other several electrical conductors 2, which are, for example, flat copper tracks.
- These electrical conductors 2 are within a non-conductive material (In particular plastic) existing insulating jacket 3 set.
- This Insulating jacket 3 can also only from a carrier layer for the electrical conductors. 2 consist.
- the ribbon cable 1 is prepared for contacting so that on suitable manner, which does not matter here, the electrical conductors. 2 at their head ends 4 equal length or exposed with different lengths become. At this point it should be mentioned again that the exposed conductor ends 4, just if they are made of copper, can very quickly corrode what hinders the subsequent contact.
- the shape of the in Figure 1 shown conductor ends 4 for a reliable contact not usable.
- Figure 2 therefore shows that the conductor ends 4 before contacting in one of the mold the contact area of the respective contact partner corresponding form are transformed.
- several forms are shown by way of example, wherein at a and the same ribbon cable 1 continuously for all conductor ends 4 the same Forming can be done. But it is also conceivable, each one Leader a certain form or even specific leaders in groups to give certain forms.
- FIG Open circular form 5 in which the contact surfaces are not materially joined together get connected. This creates a certain flexibility of this open Rundform 5, due to the thus provided spring force for a improved contact can be used.
- a fillet shape 6, for example, in spring or crimp contacts for use can come.
- a folded form 7th shown To increase the cross section is a folded form 7th shown, while the reference numeral 8 is shown a closed circular shape, in which the contact surfaces material fit (for example, by soldering or Welding) are interconnected. This creates a stable in itself Contacting area, for example, for a corresponding spring contact can be used.
- FIG. 3 shows different ribbon cables with different shapes Ladder ends, wherein the conductor ends straight, angled, wavy, jagged or Following a track and a grid have been reshaped.
- This track and Grid fidelity has the advantage especially if this end of the Ribbon cable to be connected to a circuit board or the like. Because of this loyalty omitted holding and positioning devices when the exposed and transformed leaders into the appropriate contact partners the circuit board should be inserted.
- FIG. 4 shows a particularly important and advantageous exemplary embodiment multiple contact points 9 within a circuit board 10, which is also about an MID, stamped grid or the like can act.
- these can be introduced into the contact points 9, wherein is shown as an example that the flat ribbon cable 1 to be contacted vertically or is arranged parallel to the printed circuit board 10.
- the type of deformation can also be other angles between ribbon cable 1 and circuit board 10th pretend.
- After insertion of the transformed conductor ends 4 in the Contact points 9 may be a material connection, in particular by Soldering or welding, done.
- the circuit board 10 has at least one further contact point 11, wherein between the Contact point 11 and a conductor end 4 an electronic component, a Wire bridge or the like can be inserted.
- the particular advantage of the fillet shape of the transformed conductor end 4 since on the one hand, the contact surface to the contact point 9 is significantly increased, on the other but also space is available to make contact with the component 12 too enable.
- FIG. 5 shows various possibilities for releasable contacting, while in FIG Figure 4 after contacting insoluble compounds were shown.
- the end of the insulating jacket 3 of the ribbon cable 1 in a housing 13 used.
- This housing may be, for example, in one piece and a slot in which the insulating jacket 3 is inserted and is fixed in position.
- the housing 13 may also be designed in several parts his and in particular an upper part 14 and a lower part 15 have between where the insulating jacket 3 of the ribbon cable 1 is set.
- a connector for Available for example, a plug or to be a jack or both.
- a spring contact 16 and a crimp contact 17 for use can come.
- a spring contact 16 is between the Contact partners made a detachable connection while using the Crimp contact 17 a permanent connection is achieved.
- a spring contact 18 in this pipe end to make contact be turned on and run.
- a pin contact 19 with the thus transformed conductor end 4 are connected.
- Figure 6 shows the ribbon cable 1 with an electrical conductor 2, which extends approximately over the approximately entire width of the ribbon cable. 1 extends.
- the electrical conductor 2 according to Figure 6 has a larger Width (and also, if not directly recognizable, but also a larger thickness) than the electrical conductor 2 according to Figure 1.
- the division of the conductor end 4 into a plurality of subsections 20 can be, for example such that the conductor end 4 in the longitudinal direction along a parting line 21st slotted into at least two sections 20.
- the sections 20 of the conductor end 4 in the various Shaped forms, as shown for example in Figure 2 and with the Reference numerals 5 to 8 are provided. Again, this applies again that the deformation is the same or different for all sections 20 of the conductor end 4.
- a Another possibility of dividing the conductor end 4 in at least two Subsections 20 is that the subdivision is such that between the subsections 20 creates a free space. This means that, for example between the sections 20 that are to stop, the free space is punched out. Even after that again - as already described - the Forming done.
- a particularly advantageous and cost-effective application is that the respective conductor end 4 in a ribbon cable according to Figure 1 or at a Ribbon cable according to Figure 6 after dividing into sections 20 in a U-and. Hollow mold 6 is brought, the the contacting area of the Crimp contact 17 corresponds. After inserting the transformed conductor end 4 or the portion 20, this area is in the correspondingly shaped Contacting area of the crimp contact 17 inserted and both parts together reshaped (crimped).
- This crimping process is known per se and can be done manually or automatically. This crimping has the advantage that he just at a series production automated and thus be carried out inexpensively can.
- Another advantage is that the contact lugs of the Crimp contact the conductor end after crimping and thus enclose a mechanically and electrically reliable connection is created, which also is gas-tight. This effectively corrodes in the contact area avoided.
- FIG. 7 shows two differently wide conductor ends which are crimped together become.
- the idea is realized that at least one conductor end 4, 41 of an electrical conductor 2 of the ribbon cable 1 with a conductor end 4, 42 of an electrical conductor 2 of the same ribbon cable 1 and / or at least one further ribbon cable together in Contacting are arranged. It is used in the production of Contacting proceeded as follows: At least two conductor ends 41, 42, the a ribbon cable 1, or at least one conductor end 41, 42, which each belongs to at least one further ribbon cable are exposed and transformed in the contacting area. In the embodiment in the figure 7th The transformation takes place in a U-shape or in a fillet shape.
- the Ladder ends which can be the same or different width, the shape in the Contacting area of the contact partner, in FIG. 7 the crimp contact 17, are adapted.
- This has the advantage that the shape of the conductor ends 41, 42 in Contact area of the crimp contact 17 whose shape adapts and a largest possible contact surface is achieved.
- the conductor ends 41, 42 securely and permanently attached to the crimp contact 17.
- Another Embodiment of this embodiment is the fact that it is at the here shown crimp contact 17 must not be just a connector, but basically a connector, the two conductor ends 41, 42 (or more than two conductor ends). This is how easy it is and way, permanently and electrically reliable connection between at least two conductors one and the same ribbon cable or at least Guaranteed two ribbon cables with each other. This is the particularly advantageous possibility, with electrical conductors of a ribbon cable several consumers connect to each other, with the geometric Dimensions (especially width and thickness of the electrical conductor) in Dependence on the current to be transmitted between the individual Consumers can be chosen.
- the transformed Conductor ends 4 after their transformation still with a surface treatment can be to avoid forming an oxide layer. Furthermore this coating improves a subsequent soldering or welding process.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Description
- Figur 1:
- ein Flachbandkabel,
- Figur 2:
- das Flachbandkabel mit umgeformten Leiterenden,
- Figur 3:
- verschiedene Umformungsmöglichkeiten,
- Figur 4 und 5:
- verschiedene Kontaktierungen von umgeformten Leiterenden,
- Figur 6:
- Leiterende, unterteilt in mehrere Teilabschnitte zur Umformung,
- Figur 7
- zwei verschieden breite Leiterenden, die miteinander vercrimpt werden.
- 1
- Flachbandkabel
- 2
- elektrischer Leiter
- 3
- Isoliermantel
- 4
- Leiterende
- 5
- offene Rundform
- 6
- Hohlkehlenform
- 7
- gefaltete Form
- 8
- geschlossene Rundform
- 9
- Kontaktstelle
- 10
- Leiterplatte
- 11
- Kontaktstelle
- 12
- Bauteil
- 13
- Gehäuse
- 14
- Oberteil
- 15
- Unterteil
- 16
- Federkontakt
- 17
- Crimpkontakt
- 18
- Federkontakt
- 19
- Stiftkontakt
- 20
- Teilabschnitt
- 21
- Trennlinie
- 41
- Leiterende
- 42
- Leiterende
Claims (12)
- Flachbandkabel (1) mit einem elektrischen Leiter (2) oder mehreren parallel zueinander verlaufenden elektrischen Leitern (2), deren Leiterenden (4) zwecks unlösbarer Kontaktierung mit einem Kontaktpartner freilegbar sind, das Leiterende (4) vor der Kontaktierung in eine der Form des Kontaktierungsbereiches des Kontaktpartners entsprechende Form umgeformt ist und anschließend unlösbar mit dem Kontaktpartner verbunden wird.
- Flachbandkabel (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Umformung für alle Leiterenden (4) des Flachbandkabels (1) gleich oder unterschiedlich ist.
- Flachbandkabel (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die umgeformten Leiterenden (4) abgewinkelt sind.
- Flachbandkabel (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die umgeformten Leiterenden (4) gewellt oder gezackt sind.
- Flachbandkabel (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kontaktpartner eine Kontaktstelle (9) einer Leiterplatte (10) ist, wobei das Leiterende (4) vor der Kontaktierung in eine Rundform (5, 8) umgeformt ist.
- Flachbandkabel (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die umgeformten Leiterenden (4) mit einer elektrisch leitfähigen Schicht beschichtbar sind.
- Flachbandkabel (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Leiterende (4) in wenigstens zwei Teilabschnitte (20) unterteilbar ist und jeder Teilabschnitt (20) vor der Kontaktierung in die der Form des Kontaktierungsbereiches des Kontaktpartners entsprechende Form umgeformt wird.
- Flachbandkabel (1) nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Unterteilung in Längsrichtung des Leiters (2) durch Auftrennen entlang einer Trennlinie (21) erfolgt.
- Flachbandkabel (1) nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Unterteilung derart erfolgt, daß zwischen den Teilabschnitten (20) ein Freiraum entsteht.
- Flachbandkabel (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Leiterende (4) in eine Hohlkehlen- bzw. U-Form (6) ausgeformt und mit dem Kontaktierungsbereich eines Crimpkontaktes (17) verbunden wird.
- Flachbandkabel (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zumindest ein Leiterende (4, 41) eines elektrischen Leiters (2) des Flachbandkabels (1) mit einem Leiterende (4, 42) eines elektrischen Leiters (2) desselben Flachbandkabels (1) und/oder zumindest eines weiteren Flachbandkabels zusammen im Kontaktierungsbereich angeordnet ist.
- Flachbandkabel (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Leiterenden (4, 41, 42) gleich oder unterschiedlich breit sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10221702 | 2002-05-16 | ||
DE10221702 | 2002-05-16 | ||
DE10301227 | 2003-01-15 | ||
DE10301227A DE10301227A1 (de) | 2002-05-16 | 2003-01-15 | Umformen von Leiterenden eines Flachbandkabels |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1363362A1 EP1363362A1 (de) | 2003-11-19 |
EP1363362B1 true EP1363362B1 (de) | 2005-06-29 |
Family
ID=29271593
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03006513A Expired - Lifetime EP1363362B1 (de) | 2002-05-16 | 2003-03-22 | Umformen von Leiterenden eines Flachbandkabels |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1363362B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE298938T1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2240877T3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006046454B4 (de) * | 2005-10-03 | 2011-01-13 | Yazaki Corporation | Crimpvorrichtung für ein Anschlussstück |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4520929B2 (ja) | 2005-10-25 | 2010-08-11 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 端子金具及び当該取付方法 |
JP4568210B2 (ja) | 2005-11-14 | 2010-10-27 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 端子金具及び端子付きフラット回路体 |
JP4500254B2 (ja) | 2005-12-26 | 2010-07-14 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | フラット回路体 |
DE102007057444A1 (de) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verbindungsmittel zur flexiblen elektrischen Verbindung von Leiterplatten |
US9853280B2 (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2017-12-26 | Te Connectivity Corporation | Terminal assembly with a multi-wire planar cable |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1135541B (de) * | 1960-12-16 | 1962-08-30 | Siemens Ag | Steckanschluss fuer Bandkabel mit Flachleiter fuer Fernmelde-, insbesondere Fernsprechanlagen |
DE4013620C1 (en) * | 1990-04-27 | 1991-07-18 | Eberhard 8766 Grossheubach De Koepf | Flexible flat cable connector - has U=shaped connecting pins which can be bent into hollow cylindrical shape |
-
2003
- 2003-03-22 AT AT03006513T patent/ATE298938T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-03-22 EP EP03006513A patent/EP1363362B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-22 ES ES03006513T patent/ES2240877T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102006046454B4 (de) * | 2005-10-03 | 2011-01-13 | Yazaki Corporation | Crimpvorrichtung für ein Anschlussstück |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1363362A1 (de) | 2003-11-19 |
ES2240877T3 (es) | 2005-10-16 |
ATE298938T1 (de) | 2005-07-15 |
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