EP1233431B1 - Coil winding machine - Google Patents

Coil winding machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1233431B1
EP1233431B1 EP02002784A EP02002784A EP1233431B1 EP 1233431 B1 EP1233431 B1 EP 1233431B1 EP 02002784 A EP02002784 A EP 02002784A EP 02002784 A EP02002784 A EP 02002784A EP 1233431 B1 EP1233431 B1 EP 1233431B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coil
wire
resin
winding machine
nozzle portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02002784A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1233431A1 (en
Inventor
Fumio Tachikawa
Ryuichi Kimata
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Toyo Denso Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Toyo Denso Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Honda Motor Co Ltd, Toyo Denso Co Ltd filed Critical Honda Motor Co Ltd
Publication of EP1233431A1 publication Critical patent/EP1233431A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1233431B1 publication Critical patent/EP1233431B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
    • H01F41/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing coils
    • H01F41/12—Insulating of windings
    • H01F41/122—Insulating between turns or between winding layers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
    • H01F41/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing coils
    • H01F41/06—Coil winding
    • H01F41/082—Devices for guiding or positioning the winding material on the former
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F38/00—Adaptations of transformers or inductances for specific applications or functions
    • H01F38/12—Ignition, e.g. for IC engines

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a coil winding machine for manufacturing coil devices such as engine ignition coils and so on.
  • the insulation of a coil device is achieved by winding an electrically conductive wire previously covered with an enamel coat into a coil unit or by winding uncovered wire into a coil unit, impregnating it in insulation varnish and drying to form an interlayer insulation thereof.
  • a conventional engine ignition coil device is manufactured by the following process:
  • Primary and secondary coils are formed by winding a wire covered with insulation round corresponding bobbins which are then mounted in a coil case (coil casing) and potted with thermoplastic insulation resin (epoxy resin) poured, as melted, into the case, wherein the first and the second coils are impregnated with insulation resin.
  • the case with coils is integrally molded by solidification of the poured resin therein.
  • the coil device manufactured by winding the wire with insulating coating requires a separate process of previously covering the wire with an insulation coat.
  • the process of impregnating the formed coils with insulating varnish (resin) may cause poor coating of multiple turns of the fine wire with insulating resin, resulting in that the coil device has a decreased performance and may be heated to a high temperature while working.
  • its secondary coil formed by winding a fine wire of 0.05 mm in diameter in a large number of turns on the secondary bobbin may be scarcely impregnated with insulating varnish (resin).
  • the coil unit cannot be removed from the case once the resin injected in the case with the coil unit was solidified.
  • a coil winding machine according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from EP 0 860 841 .
  • Methods for coating a wire with insulating material before winding it on a bobbin are known from DE 1 564 664 and DE 199 19 069 .
  • a coil winding machine for winding a non-insulated wire fed with a constant tensioning force from a spool through a tensioning device and a nozzle portion reciprocating along the longitudinal axis of a rotation shaft spirally round bobbins mounted on the rotating shaft, wherein the nozzle portion is filled with melted insulating resin in order to form insulation coating on the wire passing through the nozzleportion.
  • One embodiment of the present invention is defined in claim 2. According to another embodiment of the present invention there is provided a coil winding machine, wherein a thermoplastic resin is used for forming insulating coating on a wire to ensure the re-use of the wire of the coil device.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of a typical construction of a coil winding machine for manufacturing a coil device.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of a nozzle portion of the coil winding machine of Fig. 1 , which portion is an embodiment of the invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of a nozzle portion that is another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 1 is illustrative of a typical construction of coil winder by which a wire 3 being fed from a spool 1 with a specified force through a tensioning device 2 and a nozzle head 4 reciprocating along the longitudinal axis of a rotation shaft 5 is wound spirally in layers of wire turns to form a coil on a rotating coil bobbin 6 coaxially attached to a rotating shaft 5 which is driven by a driver 8 under the control of a controller 7.
  • the present invention is implemented by the nozzle head 4 which, as shown in Fig. 2 , is provided at its top with a funnel-shaped hopper 10 for feeding pellets 9 of insulating resin therein and provided at its periphery with a heater 11 wound thereon, a power source 13 of which can be turned on and off by a switching circuit 12 under the control of the controller 7.
  • the resin pellets fed in the nozzle head 4 are melted by heat to form an insulating coating on the wire 3 passing the nozzle head 4.
  • the wire 3 is tightly covered with insulation resin while passing the nozzle head 4.
  • This process can easily obtain high quality of insulation of the coil device that can have high performance and reliable protection from being heated.
  • This is particularly advantageous for manufacturing a secondary coil consisting of a large number of turns of a fine wire having a diameter of 0.05 mm.
  • Figure 3 is illustrative of a horizontal type nozzle head 4' provided with a hopper 10'.
  • thermoplastic resin is used as insulating resin to form an insulating coating on the wire 3.
  • the wire 3 of the coil formed on the bobbin 6 can be restored for re-use by melting the resin coat by heat.
  • an engine ignition coil device can be manufactured with a single case (casing) in which a coil unit consisting of a primary coil-wound bobbin and a secondary coil-wound bobbin having connecting terminals and cores are assembled and potted with melted insulation resin poured and solidified therein. Since the poured and solidified resin in the ignition coil device is thermoplastic, the coil unit can be removed from the coil case by re-melting by heat the mold resin therein, thus the wire, the connecting terminals and the cores can be further separated from one another.
  • the coil winding machine can manufacture a coil device by winding a wire fed with a specified tension from a nozzle head round a bobbin attached to a rotation shaft, wherein the nozzle head is preliminarily filled with insulation resin melted by heat to form insulating coating on the wire passing through the nozzle head.
  • the advantage of this process is to easily manufacture a high performance coil device having a high-quality interlayer insulation between wire turns of the coil device and having a restricted temperature characteristic.
  • the coil winding machine can produce a coil device by winding round a bobbin a wire covered with an insulating layer of thermoplastic resin, which wire can be restored for re-use in future by melting the insulating resin.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Insulating Of Coils (AREA)
  • Winding Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Coil Winding Methods And Apparatuses (AREA)

Description

    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention relates to a coil winding machine for manufacturing coil devices such as engine ignition coils and so on. Conventionally, the insulation of a coil device is achieved by winding an electrically conductive wire previously covered with an enamel coat into a coil unit or by winding uncovered wire into a coil unit, impregnating it in insulation varnish and drying to form an interlayer insulation thereof.
  • A conventional engine ignition coil device is manufactured by the following process:
  • Primary and secondary coils are formed by winding a wire covered with insulation round corresponding bobbins which are then mounted in a coil case (coil casing) and potted with thermoplastic insulation resin (epoxy resin) poured, as melted, into the case, wherein the first and the second coils are impregnated with insulation resin. The case with coils is integrally molded by solidification of the poured resin therein.
  • However, the above-described conventional coil devices involve the following problems to be solved:
  • The coil device manufactured by winding the wire with insulating coating requires a separate process of previously covering the wire with an insulation coat.
  • The process of impregnating the formed coils with insulating varnish (resin) may cause poor coating of multiple turns of the fine wire with insulating resin, resulting in that the coil device has a decreased performance and may be heated to a high temperature while working.
  • In the engine ignition coil device, its secondary coil formed by winding a fine wire of 0.05 mm in diameter in a large number of turns on the secondary bobbin may be scarcely impregnated with insulating varnish (resin).
  • In the conventional engine ignition coil device comprising a case with a coil unit potted therein with melted thermoplastic resin, the coil unit cannot be removed from the case once the resin injected in the case with the coil unit was solidified.
  • A coil winding machine according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from EP 0 860 841 . Methods for coating a wire with insulating material before winding it on a bobbin are known from DE 1 564 664 and DE 199 19 069 .
    • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • According to the present invention there is provide a coil winding machine for winding a non-insulated wire fed with a constant tensioning force from a spool through a tensioning device and a nozzle portion reciprocating along the longitudinal axis of a rotation shaft spirally round bobbins mounted on the rotating shaft, wherein the nozzle portion is filled with melted insulating resin in order to form insulation coating on the wire passing through the nozzleportion.
  • One embodiment of the present invention is defined in claim 2. According to another embodiment of the present invention there is provided a coil winding machine, wherein a thermoplastic resin is used for forming insulating coating on a wire to ensure the re-use of the wire of the coil device.
    • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of a typical construction of a coil winding machine for manufacturing a coil device.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of a nozzle portion of the coil winding machine of Fig. 1, which portion is an embodiment of the invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of a nozzle portion that is another embodiment of the present invention.
    • PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
  • Fig. 1 is illustrative of a typical construction of coil winder by which a wire 3 being fed from a spool 1 with a specified force through a tensioning device 2 and a nozzle head 4 reciprocating along the longitudinal axis of a rotation shaft 5 is wound spirally in layers of wire turns to form a coil on a rotating coil bobbin 6 coaxially attached to a rotating shaft 5 which is driven by a driver 8 under the control of a controller 7.
  • In this coil winder, the present invention is implemented by the nozzle head 4 which, as shown in Fig. 2, is provided at its top with a funnel-shaped hopper 10 for feeding pellets 9 of insulating resin therein and provided at its periphery with a heater 11 wound thereon, a power source 13 of which can be turned on and off by a switching circuit 12 under the control of the controller 7. Thus, the resin pellets fed in the nozzle head 4 are melted by heat to form an insulating coating on the wire 3 passing the nozzle head 4.
  • According to the present invention, the wire 3 is tightly covered with insulation resin while passing the nozzle head 4. This process can easily obtain high quality of insulation of the coil device that can have high performance and reliable protection from being heated. This is particularly advantageous for manufacturing a secondary coil consisting of a large number of turns of a fine wire having a diameter of 0.05 mm.
  • Figure 3 is illustrative of a horizontal type nozzle head 4' provided with a hopper 10'.
  • In both embodiments of the present invention, thermoplastic resin is used as insulating resin to form an insulating coating on the wire 3.
  • Therefore, the wire 3 of the coil formed on the bobbin 6 can be restored for re-use by melting the resin coat by heat.
  • According to the present invention, an engine ignition coil device can be manufactured with a single case (casing) in which a coil unit consisting of a primary coil-wound bobbin and a secondary coil-wound bobbin having connecting terminals and cores are assembled and potted with melted insulation resin poured and solidified therein. Since the poured and solidified resin in the ignition coil device is thermoplastic, the coil unit can be removed from the coil case by re-melting by heat the mold resin therein, thus the wire, the connecting terminals and the cores can be further separated from one another.
  • As is apparent from the foregoing, the coil winding machine according to an embodiment of the present invention can manufacture a coil device by winding a wire fed with a specified tension from a nozzle head round a bobbin attached to a rotation shaft, wherein the nozzle head is preliminarily filled with insulation resin melted by heat to form insulating coating on the wire passing through the nozzle head. The advantage of this process is to easily manufacture a high performance coil device having a high-quality interlayer insulation between wire turns of the coil device and having a restricted temperature characteristic.
  • The coil winding machine according to the present invention can produce a coil device by winding round a bobbin a wire covered with an insulating layer of thermoplastic resin, which wire can be restored for re-use in future by melting the insulating resin.

Claims (3)

  1. A coil winding machine for winding a wire (3) fed from a spool (1) with a constant tension through a tensioning device (2) and a nozzle portion (4) reciprocating along the longitudinal axis of a rotation shaft (5) spirally round at least one bobbin (6) attached to the rotation shaft (5),
    characterized in that the nozzle portion (4) is filled with melted insulating resin to form an insulating coating on the wire (3) passing through the nozzle portion (4).
  2. A coil winding machine as defined in claim 1, wherein the nozzle portion (4) is provided with a feeder (10) for supplying insulation resin pellets (9) into the nozzle portion (4) and is also provided at its outside with a heater (11) for heating the nozzle portion (4) to melt the resin pellets therein.
  3. A coil winding machine as defined in claim 1 or 2, wherein the insulating resin is thermoplastic resin.
EP02002784A 2001-02-14 2002-02-07 Coil winding machine Expired - Lifetime EP1233431B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001081674A JP2002246254A (en) 2001-02-14 2001-02-14 Winding device
JP2001081674 2001-02-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1233431A1 EP1233431A1 (en) 2002-08-21
EP1233431B1 true EP1233431B1 (en) 2008-07-23

Family

ID=18937739

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02002784A Expired - Lifetime EP1233431B1 (en) 2001-02-14 2002-02-07 Coil winding machine

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1233431B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2002246254A (en)
CN (1) CN1190809C (en)
DE (1) DE60227730D1 (en)
DK (1) DK1233431T3 (en)
TW (1) TW583693B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040047081A (en) * 2002-11-29 2004-06-05 삼성전자주식회사 Manufacturing apparatus and method for coil
CN101454850B (en) * 2006-05-26 2011-08-31 日特机械工程株式会社 Wire winding system, tension device, and wire winding method
CN101819876B (en) * 2010-04-30 2012-06-20 华中科技大学 Winding machine
CN107255219B (en) * 2017-05-24 2022-11-22 长安大学 Industrial butter injection device and method for tunnel advanced geological predictor
CN110517876B (en) * 2019-08-24 2021-11-19 惠州市天捷宝自动化设备有限公司 Processing equipment for magnetic bar coil

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19919069A1 (en) * 1999-04-27 2000-11-02 Abb T & D Tech Ltd Winding method for transformer or coil involves winding a conductor and simultaneously wetting with adhesive

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1564664A1 (en) * 1966-07-14 1970-05-14 Siemens Ag Process for the production of soaked windings, in particular coils
JPS59222323A (en) * 1983-05-31 1984-12-14 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Injection molder
JPS6072218U (en) * 1983-10-24 1985-05-21 日立電線株式会社 extruder
JPH04139709A (en) * 1990-09-29 1992-05-13 Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp Manufacture of planar winding and plane inductance element
JPH05121260A (en) * 1991-08-06 1993-05-18 Sankyo Seiki Mfg Co Ltd Flat coil and its manufacture
JPH06302454A (en) * 1993-04-13 1994-10-28 Sansen:Kk Manufacture of coil
JP3032936B2 (en) * 1994-08-04 2000-04-17 矢崎総業株式会社 Wire covering method and apparatus using vertical cooling water tank
JP3060361B2 (en) * 1994-09-27 2000-07-10 矢崎総業株式会社 Wire covering device with combined vertical cooling device
JP3086843B2 (en) * 1994-11-29 2000-09-11 矢崎総業株式会社 Wire coating equipment
JPH10233331A (en) * 1997-02-19 1998-09-02 Toyo Denso Co Ltd Bank winding method for ignition coil
JPH10278092A (en) * 1997-04-03 1998-10-20 Chisso Corp Manufacture of covered wire material and covered rod
JP2000223343A (en) * 1999-02-03 2000-08-11 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Manufacture for flat coil having magnetic core member and its winding jig
JP2001023445A (en) * 1999-07-06 2001-01-26 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Plastic-coated cable and manufacture thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19919069A1 (en) * 1999-04-27 2000-11-02 Abb T & D Tech Ltd Winding method for transformer or coil involves winding a conductor and simultaneously wetting with adhesive

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60227730D1 (en) 2008-09-04
DK1233431T3 (en) 2008-11-17
CN1371107A (en) 2002-09-25
CN1190809C (en) 2005-02-23
TW583693B (en) 2004-04-11
JP2002246254A (en) 2002-08-30
EP1233431A1 (en) 2002-08-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6710692B2 (en) Coil component and method for manufacturing the same
US3045290A (en) Method of encapsulating coils
EP1233431B1 (en) Coil winding machine
US6232863B1 (en) Spool assembly for an ignition coil
JP4763643B2 (en) Coil and manufacturing method thereof
US5861791A (en) Ignition coil with non-filtering/non-segregating secondary winding separators
CN101855684A (en) Production method for a multi-layer transformer winding having insulating layer
US7818873B2 (en) Method for making a coil for a rotating electrical machine rotor
AU609663B2 (en) Ignition coil
JPH06302454A (en) Manufacture of coil
US6337615B1 (en) Electrical coil, especially for a relay, and method for producing the same
JP2004186664A (en) Apparatus and method for manufacturing coil
JP2020205724A (en) Stator of rotary electric machine and rotary electric machine
JP2612500B2 (en) High voltage connector for power supply and method of manufacturing the same
US4048606A (en) Inductive device with bobbin
JPS6243328B2 (en)
US20040096573A1 (en) System and method for vibration-assisted flow of encapsulating material in ignition coils
KR100568925B1 (en) A device for manufacturing of flat cable containing flat conductor
JPH0387003A (en) Electric winding
JPH06338416A (en) Electronic component such as chip inductor, its manufacture and its manufacturing apparatus
JPH08162353A (en) Toroidal coil winding method
CA2032327C (en) Method for manufacturing a spacer for a resin-molded coil, and method for manufacturing a resin-molded coil using the spacer
JPH0750218A (en) Manufacture of coil
WO1998010450A1 (en) Improved high voltage coil subassemblies and method for their production
SU1070660A1 (en) Method of manufacturing magnetic core of electric machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20020730

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): DE DK FR GB IT

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20071004

RTI1 Title (correction)

Free format text: COIL WINDING MACHINE

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE DK FR GB IT

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 60227730

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20080904

Kind code of ref document: P

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20090424

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Payment date: 20110210

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20110212

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20110218

Year of fee payment: 10

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20110208

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20110209

Year of fee payment: 10

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20120207

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: EBP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20121031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120207

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 60227730

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20120901

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120207

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120229

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120901

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120229