CN107255219B - Industrial butter injection device and method for tunnel advanced geological predictor - Google Patents
Industrial butter injection device and method for tunnel advanced geological predictor Download PDFInfo
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- CN107255219B CN107255219B CN201710375122.2A CN201710375122A CN107255219B CN 107255219 B CN107255219 B CN 107255219B CN 201710375122 A CN201710375122 A CN 201710375122A CN 107255219 B CN107255219 B CN 107255219B
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- funnel
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N7/00—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
- F16N7/38—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated with a separate pump; Central lubrication systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N37/00—Equipment for transferring lubricant from one container to another
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N39/00—Arrangements for conditioning of lubricants in the lubricating system
- F16N39/04—Arrangements for conditioning of lubricants in the lubricating system by heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N37/00—Equipment for transferring lubricant from one container to another
- F16N2037/006—Filling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an industrial butter injection device and method for a tunnel advanced geological predictor, which comprises a double-layer funnel, a butter injection pipe and an inflating device, wherein the double-layer funnel is connected with the butter injection pipe; the double-layer funnel is vertically and hermetically arranged on the tube body of the butter injection tube, and one end of the butter injection tube is connected with an inflating device through a connecting hose; the pedal type inflator is combined with the industrial butter injector, compared with a mode of pushing a hand rod, the pedal type inflator can provide larger power, the operation is simple and rapid, the working efficiency is high, and hands cannot be dirtied.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of tunnel advanced geological forecast, and particularly relates to an industrial grease injection device and method for a tunnel advanced geological forecast instrument.
Background
When the TGP206 is used for tunnel advanced geological forecast, lubricating grease (industrial grease) needs to be injected at the position of the receiving hole, and the industrial grease plays a role in enabling the receiving hole and surrounding rock at the receiving hole to achieve good coupling and ensuring the stability of receiving effect. However, the operating environment in the tunnel is limited, the industrial butter has great viscosity, the operation is completely carried out by manpower, a great amount of toilet paper and gloves are wasted (the toilet paper is used for wrapping the industrial butter and the gloves for workers), the process of injecting wastes time and labor, the injection effect is poor, and the working efficiency of the tunnel advanced geological forecast is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an industrial butter injection device and method for a tunnel advanced geological predictor, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional butter injection process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the injection effect is poor and the like.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an industrial butter injection device of a tunnel advanced geological predictor comprises a double-layer funnel, a butter injection pipe and an inflating device; the double-layer funnel is vertically and hermetically arranged on the tube body of the butter injection tube, and one end of the butter injection tube is connected with an inflating device through a connecting hose;
the double-layer funnel comprises a large funnel and a small funnel, the large funnel is sleeved outside the small funnel, the small funnel can completely block the water outlet of the large funnel, and a gap is formed between the funnel walls of the two funnels.
Furthermore, the lower end of the double-layer funnel is provided with a valve.
Furthermore, the inflating device is a pedal type inflator.
Furthermore, a gap between the large funnel and the small funnel is used for placing quicklime.
Furthermore, a small funnel is used for placing butter.
Further, the injection method of the industrial butter injection device based on the tunnel advanced geological predictor comprises a double-layer funnel, a butter injection pipe and an inflating device; the double-layer funnel is vertically and hermetically arranged on the tube body of the butter injection tube, and one end of the butter injection tube is connected with an inflating device through a connecting hose;
the double-layer funnel comprises a large funnel and a small funnel, the large funnel is sleeved outside the small funnel, the small funnel can completely block the water outlet of the large funnel, and a gap is formed between the funnel walls of the two funnels; the lower end of the double-layer funnel is provided with a valve; the inflating device is a pedal inflator;
the injection method of the industrial butter injection device of the tunnel advanced geological predictor comprises the following steps:
1) Putting industrial butter into a small funnel of a double-layer funnel, putting quicklime into a gap between a large funnel and the small funnel, and opening a valve;
2) Pouring water into a gap between the large funnel and the small funnel, heating the quicklime when the quicklime meets water, melting the industrial butter, and making the molten industrial butter flow into the butter injection pipe;
3) And closing the valve, and stepping the pedal type inflator to blow out the industrial butter.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention combines the pedal inflator with the industrial butter injector, can provide larger power compared with a hand-push rod mode, has simple and rapid operation and high working efficiency, and can not dirty hands.
The invention utilizes the characteristic of low melting point of the industrial butter to slightly heat the industrial butter to melt the industrial butter, so that the industrial butter can be conveniently injected into the receiving hole, the environment water resource in the tunnel is rich, and the effect of quicklime is exerted by utilizing the underground water or the seepage water of the tunnel.
The invention can discharge the air in the receiving hole more uniformly from inside to outside, and compared with the traditional pipe inserting and extruding mode, the injection effect is more uniform.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall apparatus arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the funnel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
wherein: 1-pedal inflator; 2, connecting a hose; 3-butter injection pipe; 4-double layer funnel; 5, a valve.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, an industrial grease injection device for a tunnel advanced geological predictor comprises a double-layer funnel 4, a grease injection pipe 3 and an inflating device 1; the double-layer funnel 4 is vertically and hermetically arranged on the tube body of the butter injection tube 3, and one end of the butter injection tube 3 is connected with the inflating device 1 through the connecting hose 2;
the double-layer funnel 4 comprises a large funnel and a small funnel, the large funnel is sleeved outside the small funnel, the small funnel can completely block the water outlet of the large funnel, and a gap is formed between the funnel walls of the two funnels. The lower end of the double-layer funnel 4 is provided with a valve 5. The inflating device 1 is a pedal type inflator. And a gap between the large funnel and the small funnel is used for placing quicklime. The small funnel is used for placing butter.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
1) Putting industrial butter into a small funnel of the double-layer funnel 4, putting quicklime into a gap between the large funnel and the small funnel, and opening a valve 5;
2) Pouring water into a gap between the large funnel and the small funnel, heating the quicklime when the quicklime meets water, melting the industrial butter, and enabling the melted industrial butter to flow into the butter injection pipe 3;
3) And (4) closing the valve 5, and stepping the pedal type inflator to blow out the industrial butter.
Claims (3)
1. An industrial grease injection device for a tunnel advanced geological predictor is characterized by comprising a double-layer funnel (4), a grease injection pipe (3) and an inflating device (1); the double-layer funnel (4) is vertically and hermetically arranged on the tube body of the grease injection tube (3), and one end of the grease injection tube (3) is connected with the inflating device (1) through the connecting hose (2);
the double-layer funnel (4) comprises a large funnel and a small funnel, the large funnel is sleeved outside the small funnel, the small funnel can completely block the water outlet of the large funnel, and a gap is formed between the funnel walls of the two funnels;
the lower end of the double-layer funnel (4) is provided with a valve (5);
a gap between the large funnel and the small funnel is used for placing quicklime;
the small funnel is used for placing butter.
2. The industrial butter injection device of the tunnel advanced geological predictor according to claim 1, characterized in that the inflating device (1) is a pedal inflator.
3. An injection method of an industrial butter injection device based on a tunnel advanced geological predictor is characterized in that the industrial butter injection device of the tunnel advanced geological predictor comprises a double-layer funnel (4), a butter injection pipe (3) and an inflating device (1); the double-layer funnel (4) is vertically arranged on the tube body of the grease injection tube (3) in a sealing manner, and one end of the grease injection tube (3) is connected with the inflating device (1) through the connecting hose (2);
the double-layer funnel (4) comprises a large funnel and a small funnel, the large funnel is sleeved outside the small funnel, the small funnel can completely block the water outlet of the large funnel, and a gap is formed between the funnel walls of the two funnels; the lower end of the double-layer funnel (4) is provided with a valve (5); the inflating device (1) is a pedal inflator;
the injection method of the industrial butter injection device of the tunnel advanced geological predictor comprises the following steps:
1) Putting industrial butter into a small funnel of a double-layer funnel (4), putting quicklime into a gap between a large funnel and the small funnel, and opening a valve (5);
2) Pouring water into a gap between the large funnel and the small funnel, heating quicklime when the quicklime meets water, melting the industrial butter, and enabling the melted industrial butter to flow into the butter injection pipe (3);
3) And (5) closing the valve (5), and stepping the pedal type inflator to blow out the industrial butter.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710375122.2A CN107255219B (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | Industrial butter injection device and method for tunnel advanced geological predictor |
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CN201710375122.2A CN107255219B (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | Industrial butter injection device and method for tunnel advanced geological predictor |
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CN107255219A CN107255219A (en) | 2017-10-17 |
CN107255219B true CN107255219B (en) | 2022-11-22 |
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JP2002246254A (en) * | 2001-02-14 | 2002-08-30 | Toyo Denso Co Ltd | Winding device |
DE10321326A1 (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2005-02-10 | Pfeiffer Vacuum Gmbh | Device for supplying oil to the bearing points of a rotating shaft |
CN103742771A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-04-23 | 镇江新区汇达机电科技有限公司 | Oil injection type conical bearing |
US9561950B1 (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2017-02-07 | Chin-Chuan Chen | Oil supply unit |
CN205824575U (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-12-21 | 内蒙古包钢钢联股份有限公司 | A kind of spiral dry oil pump |
CN207005672U (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-02-13 | 长安大学 | A kind of tunnel geological forecast instrument industry butter injection device |
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