EP1211956B2 - Method for producing undergarment by using glued joints - Google Patents
Method for producing undergarment by using glued joints Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1211956B2 EP1211956B2 EP00962428A EP00962428A EP1211956B2 EP 1211956 B2 EP1211956 B2 EP 1211956B2 EP 00962428 A EP00962428 A EP 00962428A EP 00962428 A EP00962428 A EP 00962428A EP 1211956 B2 EP1211956 B2 EP 1211956B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- undergarment
- elastomeric
- application
- lower layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/24—Hems; Seams
- A41D27/245—Hems; Seams made by welding or gluing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C3/00—Brassieres
- A41C3/0007—Brassieres with stay means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C5/00—Machines, appliances, or methods for manufacturing corsets or brassieres
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for the production of undergarment pieces by means of adhesive bonding, in particular bras, girdles, sports pants and the like.
- underwear articles there is the disadvantage that it requires seams to connect different layers or parts of the undergarment together.
- sutures have the disadvantage that the suture has a different elastic behavior than the textile material itself, so that the wearing properties are impaired.
- EP 0 809 945 A2 discloses a seamless ladies undergarment, in particular a brassiere, which consists of several textile, thermoplastically fusible fibers containing parts, which are welded together by thermal action. To reinforce individual sections reinforcing parts can be laminated
- the invention is therefore the object of an underclothing without seams of the type mentioned so on to form that the comfort is at least equal to or better than in the known underwear, but that a much higher support force can be achieved.
- An essential feature of the invention is that to improve the supporting force of the undergarment at least in the edge region an elastomeric plastic adhesive cord attaches, which is arranged between the upper and the lower layer of the undergarment.
- the introduced, elastomeric adhesive cords thus give the undergarment an extraordinarily high elasticity and a very good elasticity, so that two in and of themselves contradictory demands are connected:
- an excellent wearing comfort is achieved because can be dispensed with any seams and on the other hand, a high support comfort and high support force is achieved because of the rubber-elastic properties of - as encircling - elastomeric adhesive cords high elasticity of the material and a good adaptation to the Body is reached.
- the elastomeric adhesive cord is produced as an adhesive application by screen printing.
- the lower layer of the undergarment is arranged in an approximately semicircular, oval or at least recessed groove of the screen frame, so that this groove can be filled with the adhesive.
- Bra clip or closure means such.
- hook fasteners hook fasteners, zippers or other fasteners.
- the upper layer of the garment is placed and pressed onto the lower layer, which leads to a bonding of the upper and the lower layer in the region of this adhesive application comes.
- the two parts are glued together and form between them a relatively flat bead of adhesive, which then extends into both the upper layer and in the lower layer and the two layers elastomeric interconnects.
- the thickness of the adhesive bead about 2-3 mm, wherein the width of the bead of adhesive extends approximately in the range between 2 mm - 20 mm.
- the width of the adhesive bead is dependent on the nature of the Unterbedirectedsstükkes and otherwise dependent on the location of the undergarment, where the highest support force is to be achieved, the widest adhesive bead is attached.
- an adhesive bead will not only be formed as an adhesive bead wrapped in an upper and lower layer of the undergarment, but additional adhesive application points will be applied to the undergarment at those locations where greater supportive force is desired.
- an elastomeric silicone adhesive is preferably used, which may be formed as a one-component adhesive or as a multi-component adhesive.
- the invention is not limited thereto, other known elastomeric adhesives may be used, such. Ex. Rubber adhesives, polyurethane adhesives and the like more.
- an elastomeric adhesive edge which forms the edge region, for example, in a brassiere
- there is also an additional damping effect ie. H. Due to its elastomeric behavior, the adhesive bead absorbs shocks on this brassiere, so that such a garment is also suitable for sports.
- the invention is not limited to the formation of an undergarment as a brassiere; It can also support and girdle pants, bicycle pants and the like sporting goods are produced.
- Figure 1 the plan view is shown, after a brassiere 2 is inserted in a screen printing frame 1, the edge region 3 is to be equipped with a bead of adhesive.
- an adhesive bead according to the right representation in Figure 1 is carried out with a screen printing arrangement according to Figure 2.
- a Siebdrucksieb 6 is placed on the lower layer 11 of the brassiere 2, wherein in the later edge region a recess 14 is formed in the screen printing frame 1.
- the lower layer 11 is pressed in this recess, so that a receptacle is formed, which is filled with the adhesive 12.
- the adhesive 10 is painted by a screen printing doctor blade 8 through corresponding screen openings 7, wherein the doctor blade is moved in the direction of arrow 9.
- an upper layer 15 is placed according to Figure 3 on the lower layer 11 and in the region of the recess 14, the two parts pressed against each other, so that the adhesive application 12 also penetrates into the upper layer 15 and connects the two layers in this area.
- the adhesive application 12 has also extended into the extension regions 17 in the upper and lower layers 11, 15, so that the two layers are connected to one another by the previously mentioned adhesive bead (adhesive application 12).
- Figure 4 shows that there the bracket 13 is fully encompassed by the adhesive and is secured to all sides, so that there are no disturbing abutting edges. The bracket 13 is thus completely wrapped.
- FIG. 5 shows, as a further exemplary embodiment, that the adhesive bead can not only be provided in the edge region 3 according to FIG. 4, but that an additional, full-surface coating region 18 is provided outside the edge region 3, which is very flat between the upper and lower layers and so much adhesive is being used that the extension portions 17 do not emerge from the surfaces of the upper and lower layers.
- this coating area 18 only the upper and lower layers are glued together without the adhesive coming out to the surface. It follows that an excellent elasticity is achieved here, because in addition to the elasticity of the edge region 3 are still entire coating areas 18 additionally equipped elastomeric.
- Such an application example also shows the figure 6, where it can be seen that in a side part 21 in a lower edge region 3 (which is equipped with the adhesive bead), a lower edge 24 is equipped with the coating according to the above-described coating area 18.
- a lower edge 24 is equipped with the coating according to the above-described coating area 18.
- the two coating regions 20, 21 can in this case run into one another in order to provide excellent support and elasticity in the side part 19.
- the edge region 23 is then equipped only with an adhesive bead, without that the bracket 13 must be arranged in this area.
- FIG. 6 shows that corresponding closure elements 25 can also be embedded in the adhesive bead.
- FIG. 7 shows a section through such an edge region 23, where it can be seen that both the upper and the lower layer are glued together by means of an adhesive application 12 (adhesive bead), resulting in a relatively flat (elliptical) adhesive bead between the two layers and the adhesive extends only into the extension regions 17 of the two layers without reaching the surface.
- an adhesive application 12 adhesive bead
- FIG. 5 shows on the left side that in addition to the improvement of the elasticity of the support, adhesive points in the form of application points 5 can be applied.
- adhesive dots still have a massaging effect if they have a corresponding thickness.
- Such adhesive points can therefore be especially in the trouser area - in the area of the buttocks, to support the buttocks - attached.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Corsets Or Brassieres (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Unterbekleidungsstücken mittels Klebeverbindung, insbesondere Büstenhalter, Miederhosen, Sporthosen und dergleichen mehr. Bei den bisher bekannten Unterbekleidungsstücken, besteht der Nachteil, daß man Nahtverbindungen benötigt, um verschiedene Lagen oder Teile des Unterbekleidungsstückes miteinander zu verbinden. Derartige Nähte haben jedoch den Nachteil, daß das Nahtmaterial ein anderes elastisches Verhalten als das Textilmaterial selbst hat, so daß die Trageeigenschaften beeinträchtigt sind.The invention relates to a method for the production of undergarment pieces by means of adhesive bonding, in particular bras, girdles, sports pants and the like. In the previously known underwear articles, there is the disadvantage that it requires seams to connect different layers or parts of the undergarment together. However, such sutures have the disadvantage that the suture has a different elastic behavior than the textile material itself, so that the wearing properties are impaired.
Insbesondere bei der Ausbildung eines Unterbekleidungsstückes als Büstenhalter besteht der Nachteil, daß bei der Anbringung von Nähten der Tragekomfort beeinträchtigt wird.In particular, in the formation of an undergarment piece as a brassiere, there is the disadvantage that when wearing seams, the wearing comfort is impaired.
Es sind zwar Büstenhalter bekannt geworden, die nahtlos geformt sind, die aber unter den Nachteil leiden, daß die Stützt- und Tragkraft stark beeinträchtigt ist, weil die Elastizität allein vom Gewebe aufgebracht wird und nicht von anderen Zusatzmitteln.While there are known brassiere, which are seamlessly shaped, but suffer from the disadvantage that the supporting and carrying capacity is severely impaired, because the elasticity is applied solely by the tissue and not other additives.
Hierzu offenbart die EP 0 809 945 A2 ein nahtloses Damenunterbekleidungsstück, insbesondere einen Büstenhalter, das aus mehreren textilen, thermoplastisch verschmelzbare Fasern enthaltenden Teilen besteht, die durch thermische Einwirkung miteinander verschweißt werden. Zur Verstärkung einzelner Abschnitte können Verstärkungsteile aufkaschiert werdenFor this purpose, EP 0 809 945 A2 discloses a seamless ladies undergarment, in particular a brassiere, which consists of several textile, thermoplastically fusible fibers containing parts, which are welded together by thermal action. To reinforce individual sections reinforcing parts can be laminated
Ein weiteres mit Klebstoff verbundenes Unterbekleidungsstück ist aus der EP-A-0 852 915 bekannt.Another undergarment associated with adhesive is known from EP-A-0 852 915.
Der Erfindung liegt deshalb die Aufgabe zu Grunde ein Unterbekleidungsstück ohne Nähte der eigens genannten Art so weiter zu bilden, daß der Tragekomfort wenigstens gleich oder besser ist als bei den bekannten Unterbekleidungsstücken, daß aber eine wesentlich höhere Stützkraft erzielt werden kann.The invention is therefore the object of an underclothing without seams of the type mentioned so on to form that the comfort is at least equal to or better than in the known underwear, but that a much higher support force can be achieved.
Die Lösung der gestellten Aufgabe erfolgt durch ein Verfahren nach dem Patentanspruch 1.The solution of the problem is achieved by a method according to
Wesentliches Merkmal der Erfindung ist, daß man zur Verbesserung der Stützkraft des Unterbekleidungsstückes mindestens im Randbereich eine elastomere Kunststoff-Klebeschnur anbringt, welche zwischen der oberen und der unteren Lage des Unterbekleidungsstückes angeordnet ist.An essential feature of the invention is that to improve the supporting force of the undergarment at least in the edge region an elastomeric plastic adhesive cord attaches, which is arranged between the upper and the lower layer of the undergarment.
Mit dieser technischen Lehre nach dem Verfahrensanspruch wird nun erstmals erreicht, daß man statt einer Naht, die beim Stand derTechnik erforderlich ist, um die Kanten zu versäumen eine elastomere Klebeverbindung verwendet, welche mindestens im Randbereich des Unterbekleidungsstückes angeordnet ist und den Randbereich definiert.With this technical teaching according to the method claim is now achieved for the first time that instead of a seam, which is required in the prior art to miss the edges using an elastomeric adhesive bond, which is arranged at least in the edge region of the undergarment and defines the edge region.
Verwendet man nun eine derartige elastomere Klebeschnur als Randbereich, dann ergibt sich der Vorteil, daß die Randbereiche dieses Unterbekleidungsstückes praktisch elastisch federn und wie ein Gummiband zu ziehen sind, d. h. das gesamte Unterbekleidungsstück entwickelt einen sehr hohen Stützkomfort.If one now uses such an elastomeric adhesive cord as an edge region, then there is the advantage that the edge regions of this undergarment piece practically spring elastically and are like a rubber band to pull, d. H. the entire undergarment develops a very high support comfort.
Die eingebrachten, elastomeren Klebeschnüre verleihen also dem Unterbekleidungsstück eine außerordentlich hohe Sprungelastizität und eine sehr gute Dehnbarkeit, so daß zwei an und für sich gegensätzliche Forderungen miteinander verbunden werden:The introduced, elastomeric adhesive cords thus give the undergarment an extraordinarily high elasticity and a very good elasticity, so that two in and of themselves contradictory demands are connected:
Zum einen wird ein ausgezeichneter Tragekomfort erzielt, weil auf jegliche Nähte verzichtet werden kann und zum anderen wird ein hoher Stützkomfort und hohe Stützkraft erzielt, weil wegen der gummielastischen Eigenschaften der - möglichst umlaufenden - elastomeren Klebeschnüre eine hohe Elastizität des Materials und eine gute Anpassung an den Körper erreicht wird.On the one hand, an excellent wearing comfort is achieved because can be dispensed with any seams and on the other hand, a high support comfort and high support force is achieved because of the rubber-elastic properties of - as encircling - elastomeric adhesive cords high elasticity of the material and a good adaptation to the Body is reached.
In einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung des Verfahrens ist es vorgesehen, daß die elastomere Klebeschnur als Klebstoffauftrag im Siebdruckverfahren hergestellt wird.In a preferred embodiment of the method, it is provided that the elastomeric adhesive cord is produced as an adhesive application by screen printing.
Dies bedeutet, daß eine Klebstoffmasse durch ein Siebdrucksieb hindurch gestrichen wird, unter dem das Unterbekleidungsstück angeordnet ist, so daß auf die untere Lage des Unterbekleidungsstückes zunächst ein Klebstoffauftrag erfolgt.This means that an adhesive mass is passed through a screen printing screen, under which the undergarment piece is arranged, so that on the lower layer of the undergarment piece first an adhesive is applied.
Damit dieser Klebstoffauftrag möglichst halbrund oder oval erfolgt, wird es ferner bevorzugt, wenn die untere Lage des Unterbekleidungsstückes in einer etwa halbrunden, ovalen oder jedenfalls vertieften Nut des Siebdruckrahmens angeordnet ist, so daß also diese Nut mit dem Klebstoff gefüllt werden kann.In order for this application of adhesive to be as semicircular or oval as possible, it is further preferred if the lower layer of the undergarment is arranged in an approximately semicircular, oval or at least recessed groove of the screen frame, so that this groove can be filled with the adhesive.
Hierbei kann es vorgesehen sein, daß in dieser Nut am Siebdruckrahmen noch zusätzliche Einlegeteile eingelegt werden, wie z. Bsp. BH-Bügel oder auch Verschlußmittel, wie z. Bsp. Hakenverschlüsse, Reißverschlüsse oder andere Befestigungsmittel.It may be provided that in this groove on screen printing frame additional inserts are inserted, such. Ex. Bra clip or closure means, such. For example, hook fasteners, zippers or other fasteners.
Damit ergibt sich der wesentliche Vorteil, daß in die Klebstoffraupe nun entsprechende Zusatzteile eingebettet werden können, die vollständig von dem Klebstoff umfaßt und umgriffen sind, so daß keine störenden Stoßkanten entstehen, weil dieses Teil vollumfänglich von dem elastomeren Klebstoff umgeben ist.This results in the significant advantage that now corresponding additional parts can be embedded in the adhesive bead, which completely encompasses the adhesive and are encompassed, so that no disturbing abutting edges arise because this part is completely surrounded by the elastomeric adhesive.
Sobald nun - im noch nicht abgebundenen Zustand - die untere Nut in der unteren Lage des Bekleidungsstückes gefüllt wurde, wird die obere Lage des Bekleidungsstückes aufgelegt und auf die untere Lage angedrückt, wodurch es zu einer Verklebung der oberen mit der unteren Lage im Bereich dieses Klebstoffauftrages kommt. Die beiden Teile werden so miteinander verklebt und formen zwischen sich eine relativ flache Klebstoffraupe aus, die sich dann sowohl in die obere Lage als auch in die untere Lage hineinstreckt und die beiden Lagen elastomer miteinander verbindet.As soon as - in the not yet hardened state - the lower groove was filled in the lower layer of the garment, the upper layer of the garment is placed and pressed onto the lower layer, which leads to a bonding of the upper and the lower layer in the region of this adhesive application comes. The two parts are glued together and form between them a relatively flat bead of adhesive, which then extends into both the upper layer and in the lower layer and the two layers elastomeric interconnects.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist es vorgesehen, daß die Dicke der Klebstoffraupe etwa 2 - 3 mm beträgt, wobei die Breite der Klebstoffraupe etwa im Bereich zwischen 2 mm - 20 mm sich erstreckt.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the thickness of the adhesive bead about 2-3 mm, wherein the width of the bead of adhesive extends approximately in the range between 2 mm - 20 mm.
Je breiter man die Klebstoffraupe ausführt, desto höher wird die Stützkraft in diesem Bereich des Unterbekleidungsstückes, wo man eine entsprechende Stützkraft wünscht.The wider one executes the adhesive bead, the higher the support force in this area of the undergarment, where you can find a corresponding Supporting force wishes.
Dementsprechend ist die Breite der Klebstoffraupe abhängig von der Art des Unterbekleidungsstükkes und im übrigen abhängig von dem Ort am Unterbekleidungsstück, wo die höchste Stützkraft erzielt werden soll, wird auch die breiteste Klebstoffraupe angebracht.Accordingly, the width of the adhesive bead is dependent on the nature of the Unterbekleidungsstükkes and otherwise dependent on the location of the undergarment, where the highest support force is to be achieved, the widest adhesive bead is attached.
In einerweiteren Ausgestaltung der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es vorgesehen, daß eine Klebstoffraupe nicht nur als von einer oberen und unteren Lage des Unterbekleidungsstückes eingehüllte Klebstoffraupe ausgebildet ist, sondern daß noch zusätzliche Klebstoffauftragspunkte auf dem Unterbekleidungsstück an den Stellen aufgebracht werden, wo eine höhere Stützkraft erwünscht wird.In another embodiment of the present invention, it is contemplated that an adhesive bead will not only be formed as an adhesive bead wrapped in an upper and lower layer of the undergarment, but additional adhesive application points will be applied to the undergarment at those locations where greater supportive force is desired.
Derartige Auftragspunkte durchdringen also sowohl die obere als auch die untere Lage und sind Punktweise im gegenseitigen Abstand von einander verteilt, wobei Punkte im Bereich von etwa 2 mm bis 5 mm Durchmesser mit einem gegenseitigen Abstand von z. Bsp. 1 mm (Minimum) und 20 mm (Maximum) angeordnet werden können.Thus, such application points penetrate both the upper and the lower layer and are distributed point by point at a mutual distance from each other, wherein points in the range of about 2 mm to 5 mm in diameter with a mutual distance of z. Ex. 1 mm (minimum) and 20 mm (maximum) can be arranged.
Je dichter derartige Klebstoffauftragspunkte nebeneinander liegen, desto größer ist die Stütz- und Haltekraft des Unterbekleidungsstückes an diesem Punkt.The denser such adhesive application points are adjacent, the greater the support and holding force of the undergarment at this point.
Als Material für den Klebstoff wird bevorzugt ein elastomerer Silikonklebstoff verwendet, der als Einkomponenten-Klebstoff oder als auch Mehrkomponenten-Klebstoff ausgebildet sein kann. Hierauf ist die Erfindung jedoch nicht beschränkt, es können auch andere bekannte elastomere Klebstoffe verwendet werden, wie z. Bsp. Kautschuk- Klebstoffe, Polyurethan-Klebstoffe und der gleichen mehr.As the material for the adhesive, an elastomeric silicone adhesive is preferably used, which may be formed as a one-component adhesive or as a multi-component adhesive. However, the invention is not limited thereto, other known elastomeric adhesives may be used, such. Ex. Rubber adhesives, polyurethane adhesives and the like more.
Durch die Verwendung eines elastomeren Klebstoffrandes, welcher beispielsweise bei einem Büstenhalter den Randbereich bildet, ergibt sich auch noch ein zusätzlicher Dämpfungseffekt, d. h. die Klebstoffraupe dämpft auf Grund ihres elastomeren Verhaltens Stöße auf diesen Büstenhalter, so das ein derartiges Bekleidungsstück auch gut für den Sport einsetzbar ist.By using an elastomeric adhesive edge, which forms the edge region, for example, in a brassiere, there is also an additional damping effect, ie. H. Due to its elastomeric behavior, the adhesive bead absorbs shocks on this brassiere, so that such a garment is also suitable for sports.
Die Erfindung ist selbstverständlich nicht auf die Ausbildung eines Unterbekleidungsstückes als Büstenhalter beschränkt; es können auch Stütz- und Miederhosen, Fahrrad-Hosen und dergleichen Sportartikel hergestellt werden.Of course, the invention is not limited to the formation of an undergarment as a brassiere; It can also support and girdle pants, bicycle pants and the like sporting goods are produced.
Der Erfindungsgegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ergibt sich nicht nur aus dem Gegenstand der einzelnen Patentansprüche, sondern auch aus der Kombination der einzelnen Patentansprüche untereinander. Alle in den Unterlagen - einschließlich der Zusammenfassung - offenbarten Angaben und Merkmale, insbesondere die in den Zeichnungen dargestellte räumliche Ausbildung werden als erfindungswesentlich beansprucht, soweit sie einzeln oder in Kombination gegenüber dem Stand der Technik neu sind.The subject of the present invention results not only from the subject matter of the individual claims, but also from the combination of the individual claims with each other. All information and features disclosed in the documents - including the abstract - in particular the spatial design shown in the drawings are claimed as essential to the invention, as far as they are new individually or in combination with respect to the prior art.
Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand von mehrere Ausführungswege darstellende Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Hierbei gehen aus den Zeichnungen und ihrer Beschreibung weitere erfindungswesentliche Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung hervor.In the following the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to several execution paths representing drawings. Here are from the drawings and their description further features essential to the invention and advantages of the invention.
Es zeigen:
- Figur 1:
- schematisiert die Draufsicht auf die Herstellung eines Büstenhalters im Siebdruckverfahren
- Figur 2:
- Schnitt gemäß der Linie II-II in
Figur 1 - Figur 3:
- die Darstellung nach
Figur 2 bei entferntem Siebdrucksieb - Figur 4:
- die Darstellung nach
Figur 3 bei entfernter Siebdruckanordnung - Figur 5:
- zwei Ausführungsbeispiele für andere Applikationen an einem Büstenhalter
- Figur 6:
- ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel für die Anwendung der Erfindung an dem Seitenteil eines Büstenhalters
- Figur 7:
- Schnitt durch den Randbereich eines Bekleidungsstückes in einer weiteren Ausführungsform
- FIG. 1:
- schematizes the top view of the production of a brassiere by screen printing
- FIG. 2:
- Section along the line II-II in Figure 1
- FIG. 3:
- the representation of Figure 2 with screen printing screen removed
- FIG. 4:
- the representation of Figure 3 with removed screen printing arrangement
- FIG. 5:
- two embodiments of other applications of a brassiere
- FIG. 6:
- a further embodiment of the application of the invention on the side part of a brassiere
- FIG. 7:
- Section through the edge region of a garment in a further embodiment
In Figur 1 ist die Draufsicht dargestellt, nach der in einem Siebdruckrahmen 1 ein Büstenhalter 2 eingelegt wird, dessen Randbereich 3 mit einer Klebstoffraupe ausgerüstet werden soll.In Figure 1, the plan view is shown, after a
Es ist ferner dargestellt, daß in dem linken Büstenteil 4 dieses Büstenhalters 2 noch zusätzliche Klebstoff-Auftragspunkte 5 angebracht werden. Die Dichte der Auftragspunkte hängt davon ab, wo die höchste Stützkraft erwünscht wird. Je höher die Stützkraft sein soll, desto dichter sind die Auftragspunkte zueinander angeordnet. Hieraus ergibt sich bei Figur 1 in der linken Darstellung, daß im unteren und im äußeren Bereich des Büstenteils 4 die Dichte der Auftragspunkte 5 größer ist, als im mittleren Bereich dieses Büstenteils 4.It is further shown that in the left bust part 4 of this
Die Anbringung einer Klebstoffraupe gemäß der rechten Darstellung in Figur 1 erfolgt mit einer Siebdruckanordnung gemäß Figur 2. Hierbei wird ein Siebdrucksieb 6 auf die untere Lage 11 des Büstenhalters 2 gelegt, wobei im späteren Randbereich eine Ausnehmung 14 im Siebdruckrahmen 1 eingeformt ist. Die untere Lage 11 wird in dieser Ausnehmung eingedrückt, so daß sich eine Aufnahme bildet, die mit dem Klebstoff 12 gefüllt wird. Hierbei wird der Klebstoff 10 von einer Siebdruckrakel 8 durch entsprechende Sieböffnungen 7 hindurch gestrichen, wobei die Rakel in Pfeilrichtung 9 bewegt wird.The application of an adhesive bead according to the right representation in Figure 1 is carried out with a screen printing arrangement according to Figure 2. Here, a
Es erfolgt somit ein vollständiger Klebstoffauftrag 12 im Bereich der Ausnehmung 14. Wichtig ist, daß in dieser Ausnehmung 14 noch zusätzliche Einlegeteile eingelegt werden können, wie z. Bsp. ein Bügel 13, der dann vollständig von dem Klebstoffauftrag 12 umhüllt und umgeben wird.It is thus a complete application of adhesive 12 in the region of the
Nach der Fertigstellung des Klebstoffauftrages 12 in der unteren Lage 11 wird eine obere Lage 15 gemäß Figur 3 auf die untere Lage 11 aufgelegt und im Bereich der Ausnehmung 14 werden die beiden Teile gegeneinander gedrückt, so daß der Klebstoffauftrag 12 auch in die obere Lage 15 eindringt und die beiden Lagen in diesem Bereich miteinander verbindet.After completion of the
Es kann nun im Bereich einer Schneidkante 16 das Bekleidungsstück geschnitten werden, wodurch sich der vorher erwähnte Randbereich 3 ergibt.It can now be cut in the region of a
Gemäß Figur 4 ist hierbei erkennbar, daß sich der Klebstoffauftrag 12 auch in die Erstreckungsbereiche 17 in die obere und untere Lage 11, 15 hinein erstreckt hat, so daß die beiden Lagen durch die vorher erwähnte Klebstoffraupe (Klebstoffauftrag 12) miteinander verbunden sind.According to FIG. 4, it can be seen that the
Gleichzeitig zeigt Figur 4, daß dort der Bügel 13 voll umfänglich von dem Klebstoff umfaßt ist und nach allen Seiten hin gesichert ist, so daß sich keine störenden Stoßkanten ergeben. Der Bügel 13 ist also vollständig eingehüllt.At the same time, Figure 4 shows that there the
Es ergibt sich somit ein sehr hoher Tragekomfort, weil im Bereich außerhalb der Klebstoffnaht die Lagen lose aufeinander liegen, d. h. einen Zwischenraum 22 zu einander bilden können, wodurch sich der Tragekomfort noch weiter verbessert. Hierdurch wird die Atmungsaktivität wesentlich verbessert, weil ein entsprechendes Luftpolster im Zwischenraum 22 gebildet wird, welches klimatisierend wirkt.This results in a very high wearing comfort, because in the area outside the adhesive seam, the layers are loosely on each other, d. H. can form a
Die Figur 5 zeigt als weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel, daß die Klebstoffraupe nicht nur im Randbereich 3 gemäß Figur 4 vorgesehen sein kann, sondern das außerhalb des Randbereichs 3 auch noch ein zusätzlicher, vollflächiger Beschichtungsbereich 18 vorgesehen ist, der zwischen der oberen und unteren Lage sehr flach ausgebildet ist und soviel Klebstoff gerade verwendetwird, daß die Erstreckungsbereiche 17 nicht aus den Oberflächen der oberen und unteren Lage heraustreten. Es sind also in diesem Beschichtungsbereich 18 lediglich die oberen und unteren Lagen miteinanderverklebt, ohne daß der Klebstoff an die Oberfläche heraustritt. Hieraus ergibt sich, daß hier eine ausgezeichnete Stützelastizität erzielt wird, denn zusätzlich zu der Elastizität des Randbereiches 3 werden noch gesamte Beschichtungsbereiche 18 zusätzlich elastomer ausgerüstet.FIG. 5 shows, as a further exemplary embodiment, that the adhesive bead can not only be provided in the
Ein derartiges Anwendungsbeispiel zeigt auch die Figur 6, wo erkennbar ist, daß in einem Seitenteil 21 in einem unteren Randbereich 3 (der mit der Klebstoffraupe ausgerüstet ist) ein unterer Rand 24 mit der Beschichtung entsprechend dem obenbeschriebenen Beschichtungsbereich 18 ausgerüstet wird. Hierdurch ergibt sich eine ausgezeichnete Stütz- und Formkraft, insbesondere auch dann, wenn im Seitenteil 19 noch sich ein parallel zum Büstenteil 4 streckender, etwas schräg nach oben gehender Beschichtungsbereich 20 vorgesehen ist, der gleich wie der Beschichtungsbereich 18 ausgebildet ist.Such an application example also shows the figure 6, where it can be seen that in a side part 21 in a lower edge region 3 (which is equipped with the adhesive bead), a lower edge 24 is equipped with the coating according to the above-described
Die beiden Beschichtungsbereiche 20, 21 können hierbei ineinander laufen, um eine ausgezeichnete Stütz- und Formelastizität im Seitenteil 19 zu erbringen.The two
Der Randbereich 23 ist dann lediglich mit einer Klebstoffraupe ausgerüstet, ohne daß in diesem Bereich der Bügel 13 angeordnet sein muß.The
Die Figur 6 zeigt im übrigen, daß in die Klebstoffraupe auch entsprechende Verschlußelemente 25 eingebettet sein können.Moreover, FIG. 6 shows that corresponding
Die Figur 7 zeigt einen Schnitt durch einen derartigen Randbereich 23, wo erkennbar ist, daß mittels eines Klebstoffauftrages 12 (Klebstoffraupe) sowohl die obere als auch die untere Lage miteinander verklebt sind, wodurch sich eine relativ flache (elliptische) Klebstoffraupe zwischen den beiden Lagen ergibt und der Klebstoff sich lediglich in die Erstreckungsbereiche 17 der beiden Lagen hinein erstreckt ohne an die Oberfläche zu gelangen.FIG. 7 shows a section through such an
Die Figur 5 zeigt auf der linken Seite, daß noch zusätzlich zur Verbesserung der Stützelastizität Klebstoffpunkte in Form von Auftragspunkten 5 aufgebracht werden können.FIG. 5 shows on the left side that in addition to the improvement of the elasticity of the support, adhesive points in the form of application points 5 can be applied.
Anstatt eine durchgehenden Raupe, so wie dies in Figur 7 gezeigt ist, können also punktförmige Klebstoffauftragspunkte vorgesehen werden können, sowie dies in Figur 5 dargestellt ist.Instead of a continuous bead, as shown in FIG. 7, dot-shaped adhesive application points can therefore be provided, as shown in FIG.
Derartige Klebstoffpunkte (Auftragspunkte 5) haben im übrigen noch einen Massageeffekt, wenn sie eine entsprechende Stärke aufweisen. Derartige Klebstoffpunkte können deshalb vor allem auch im Hosenbereich - im Bereich des Gesäßes, zur Stützung der Gesäßbacken - angebracht werden.Incidentally, such adhesive dots (application points 5) still have a massaging effect if they have a corresponding thickness. Such adhesive points can therefore be especially in the trouser area - in the area of the buttocks, to support the buttocks - attached.
- 1.1.
- Siebdruckrahmenscreen frames
- 2.Second
- Büstenhalterbra
- 3.Third
- Randbereichborder area
- 4.4th
- Büstenteilbust
- 5.5th
- Auftragspunkteorder points
- 6.6th
- Siebdrucksiebscreen printing screen
- 7.7th
- Sieböffnungsieve opening
- 8.8th.
- Rakeldoctor
- 9.9th
- Pfeilrichtungarrow
- 10.10th
- Klebstoffadhesive
- 11.11th
- untere Lagelower position
- 12.12th
- Klebstoffauftragadhesive application
- 13.13th
- Bügelhanger
- 14.14th
- Ausnehmungrecess
- 15.15th
- obere Lageupper layer
- 16.16th
- Schneidkantecutting edge
- 17.17th
- Erstreckungsbereichextension area
- 18.18th
- Beschichtungsbereichcoating area
- 19.19th
- Seitenteilside panel
- 20.20th
- Beschichtungsbereichcoating area
- 21.21st
- Beschichtungsbereichcoating area
- 22.22nd
- Zwischenraumgap
- 23.23rd
- Randbereichborder area
- 24.24th
- unterer Randlower edge
- 25.25th
- Verschlußelementclosure element
Claims (15)
- Method for producing undergarments, in particular brassieres, panty girdles, sports pants and the like, characterised in that an upper layer (15) and a lower layer (11) of the undergarment are connected to one another in the edge region by elastomeric plastics material adhesive applications (12), the upper layer of the item of clothing (15) being placed and pressed onto the lower layer (11) with the adhesive (10) still in the unset state, so that there is a gluing of the upper layer to the lower layer in the region of the application of adhesive (12), and the edge region (3) of the undergarment is defined by the elastomeric adhesive bonds (12), the layers lying loosely on one another in the region outside the adhesive bond.
- Method according to claim 1, characterised in that the lower layer (11) and the upper layer (15) of the undergarment are glued together and form between them a flat application of adhesive (12) which then extends both into the upper layer (15) and into the lower layer (11) and joins the two layers together elastomerically.
- Method according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that elastomeric adhesive bonds (12) are used to hem the edges.
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the lower layer (11) of the undergarment is arranged in a substantially semicircular, oval or in any case deepened recess (14) of the screen-printing frame and is filled with the elastomeric adhesive.
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that corresponding additional parts completely surrounded by the adhesive are embedded in the application of adhesive (12) so no disruptive protruding edges are produced.
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that additional inserts, such as underwires (13), or else closure means (25), such as hook closures, zips, or other fastening means are also inserted in the recess (14) on the screen-printing frame (1).
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the widest track of adhesive (12) is applied at the point at which the greatest supporting force is to be achieved.
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that additional adhesive application points (5) are applied to the undergarment at the points where a greater supporting force is desired.
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that an elastomeric silicone adhesive which is constructed as a one-component adhesive is used as the material for the adhesive (10).
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that an elastomeric silicone adhesive which is constructed as a multicomponent adhesive is used as the material for the adhesive (10).
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that polyurethane adhesives are used as the material for the adhesive (10).
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that rubber adhesives are used as the material for the adhesive (10).
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that an application of adhesive (12) onto the undergarment takes place in the screen-printing method.
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that an elastomeric adhesive cord is produced as the application of adhesive (12) in the screen-printing method.
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the undergarment is produced seamlessly.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19944700 | 1999-09-18 | ||
| DE19944700A DE19944700C1 (en) | 1999-09-18 | 1999-09-18 | Process for the production of undergarments by means of an adhesive connection |
| PCT/EP2000/008573 WO2001021019A1 (en) | 1999-09-18 | 2000-09-02 | Method for producing undergarment by using glued joints |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1211956A1 EP1211956A1 (en) | 2002-06-12 |
| EP1211956B1 EP1211956B1 (en) | 2004-01-14 |
| EP1211956B2 true EP1211956B2 (en) | 2006-11-22 |
Family
ID=7922435
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00962428A Expired - Lifetime EP1211956B2 (en) | 1999-09-18 | 2000-09-02 | Method for producing undergarment by using glued joints |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7060157B1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1211956B2 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE257656T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU7416000A (en) |
| DE (2) | DE19944700C1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2215723T5 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT1211956E (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2001021019A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011002192A1 (en) | 2011-04-20 | 2012-10-25 | Ntt New Textile Technologies Gmbh | Clothing with at least one textile fabric layer |
| DE102021103737A1 (en) | 2021-02-17 | 2022-08-18 | Ntt New Textile Technologies Gmbh | Process for the manufacture of clothing or bandages |
| WO2023208411A1 (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2023-11-02 | Ntt New Textiles Technologies Gmbh | Method for applying elastomer onto both sides of a material layer |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2000264685A1 (en) | 2000-07-20 | 2002-02-05 | Lovable Italiana S.P.A. | Stiffened brassiere |
| ITBO20010423A1 (en) * | 2001-07-03 | 2003-01-03 | Liberti Spa | METHOD TO CREATE AN UNDERWEAR OR SWIMSUIT |
| DE10133644C2 (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2003-07-10 | Mayser Gmbh & Co Kg | Process for the manufacture of an undergarment or sportswear item and item of clothing produced thereafter |
| EP2107875A1 (en) * | 2003-08-28 | 2009-10-14 | Grit Kundler Seymour | Method of making a seamless garment |
| DE102004010598B3 (en) * | 2004-03-02 | 2005-11-17 | Ntt New Textile Technologies Gmbh | Production of foundation garments, especially brassieres, uses two different elastomer adhesives for the fabric layers with short vulcanizing at the edges and longer vulcanizing to shape the cups |
| US8082595B2 (en) | 2004-03-10 | 2011-12-27 | Nike, Inc. | Article of swimwear with resilient seal |
| FR2890832B1 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-11-16 | Sara Lee Corp | MULTILAYER MONOPIECED THROTTLE ELEMENT AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
| WO2007089848A2 (en) * | 2006-01-30 | 2007-08-09 | Hbi Branded Apparel Enterprises, Llc | Methods for controlled application of adhesive and garments formed thereby |
| TWI462703B (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2014-12-01 | Clover Group Internat Ltd | Method for joining fabric panels and manufacturing brassieres |
| US7927441B2 (en) | 2006-06-08 | 2011-04-19 | Clover Group International Limited | Method for joining fabric panels and manufacturing brassieres |
| US7758401B2 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2010-07-20 | Hbi Branded Apparel Enterprises, Llc | Upper support garment having an improved back |
| ITMI20070299A1 (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-17 | Macpi Pressing Div | MACHINE TO APPLY WITHOUT SEWINGS TO THE SLEEVES OF A BRA OR TO A WHOLE BRA A CASE IN WHICH A SUPPORT FERRETTO CAN BE INSERTED |
| US20100173119A1 (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2010-07-08 | New Textile Technologies Gmbh | Narrow fabric with elastomeric coating and flock |
| US20090271914A1 (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2009-11-05 | Ntt New Textile Technologies Gmbh | Flocked elastomeric coated garments |
| US20140302746A1 (en) * | 2013-04-04 | 2014-10-09 | Hbi Branded Apparel Enterprises, Llc | Brassiere having a foam padded underwire |
| FR3035568B1 (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2018-01-12 | Salomon Sas | WOMEN'S UNDERWEAR |
| AT518413B1 (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2017-10-15 | Wolford Ag | Process for the production of a fabric |
| DE102016113704A1 (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2018-02-01 | Ntt New Textile Technologies Gmbh | garment |
| DE102017119328A1 (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2019-02-28 | Ntt New Textile Technologies Gmbh | Textile substrate for a garment |
| WO2020144156A1 (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-16 | Danmarks Tekniske Universitet | Solvent recovery and waste isolation from additive manufactured object cleaning |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3209756A (en) * | 1963-03-05 | 1965-10-05 | Rowell Ross Fredrick | Breast frames for brassieres and other garments |
| US3228401A (en) * | 1963-09-10 | 1966-01-11 | Warner Brothers Co | Foundation garment with reinforced panels |
| US3327707A (en) * | 1964-08-17 | 1967-06-27 | Rohm & Haas | Figure control garment and method therefor |
| FR2112075B1 (en) * | 1970-09-18 | 1973-12-07 | Elastelle Fontanille Il | |
| US3762365A (en) * | 1972-02-24 | 1973-10-02 | Polytype Ag | Web coating apparatus |
| FR2222865A5 (en) * | 1973-03-21 | 1974-10-18 | Pajel Inst | Woven fabric for lingerie - has certain regions impregnated with elastomeric layer |
| US4701964A (en) | 1986-07-29 | 1987-10-27 | International Playtex, Inc. | Garment having additional support to selected portions |
| US5154659A (en) * | 1990-12-14 | 1992-10-13 | Gerald Gluckin | Method of making molded brassiere cup and side panel |
| EP0508204A1 (en) * | 1991-04-08 | 1992-10-14 | Wacoal Corp. | Clothing and method of manufacturing the same |
| US5141470A (en) * | 1991-09-19 | 1992-08-25 | S&S Industries, Inc. | Monocoque breast supporting frames |
| US5453296A (en) * | 1993-05-04 | 1995-09-26 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Method for making an absorbent product having integrally protected adhesive |
| JPH0743075U (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1995-08-18 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Disposable undergarment |
| DK0734660T3 (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 2000-05-08 | Playtex Apparel Inc | Multilayer fabric and garments made therefrom |
| GB2316353A (en) | 1996-05-22 | 1998-02-25 | Sophia Lewis | Adhesive bonding of garments |
| DE29609672U1 (en) | 1996-05-31 | 1997-10-02 | Triumph International Ag | Bra |
| IT1289880B1 (en) * | 1997-01-13 | 1998-10-19 | Saltek S R L | PROCEDURE FOR THE CREATION OF BRA AND SIMILAR |
| ATE237959T1 (en) * | 1999-02-26 | 2003-05-15 | Triumph International Ag | UNDERCLOTHING, ESPECIALLY WOMEN'S UNDERCLOTHING |
| DE29903484U1 (en) | 1999-02-26 | 1999-05-12 | Julius Boos Jr Gmbh & Co Kg | Underwear, in particular laundry or corsetry, such as bras |
-
1999
- 1999-09-18 DE DE19944700A patent/DE19944700C1/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
-
2000
- 2000-09-02 EP EP00962428A patent/EP1211956B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-02 AT AT00962428T patent/ATE257656T1/en active
- 2000-09-02 AU AU74160/00A patent/AU7416000A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-09-02 DE DE50005037T patent/DE50005037D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-02 PT PT00962428T patent/PT1211956E/en unknown
- 2000-09-02 US US10/089,199 patent/US7060157B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-02 ES ES00962428T patent/ES2215723T5/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-02 WO PCT/EP2000/008573 patent/WO2001021019A1/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011002192A1 (en) | 2011-04-20 | 2012-10-25 | Ntt New Textile Technologies Gmbh | Clothing with at least one textile fabric layer |
| DE102021103737A1 (en) | 2021-02-17 | 2022-08-18 | Ntt New Textile Technologies Gmbh | Process for the manufacture of clothing or bandages |
| EP4046511A1 (en) | 2021-02-17 | 2022-08-24 | NTT New Textile Technologies GmbH | Method for forming garments or bandages |
| WO2023208411A1 (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2023-11-02 | Ntt New Textiles Technologies Gmbh | Method for applying elastomer onto both sides of a material layer |
| DE102022110520A1 (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2023-11-02 | Ntt New Textile Technologies Gmbh | Method for applying elastomer to both sides of a fabric layer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU7416000A (en) | 2001-04-24 |
| US7060157B1 (en) | 2006-06-13 |
| ES2215723T5 (en) | 2007-06-16 |
| WO2001021019A1 (en) | 2001-03-29 |
| ES2215723T3 (en) | 2004-10-16 |
| DE19944700C1 (en) | 2001-05-10 |
| EP1211956A1 (en) | 2002-06-12 |
| PT1211956E (en) | 2004-05-31 |
| DE50005037D1 (en) | 2004-02-19 |
| ATE257656T1 (en) | 2004-01-15 |
| EP1211956B1 (en) | 2004-01-14 |
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