EP1150184A1 - Mouvement de montre - Google Patents
Mouvement de montre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1150184A1 EP1150184A1 EP00201454A EP00201454A EP1150184A1 EP 1150184 A1 EP1150184 A1 EP 1150184A1 EP 00201454 A EP00201454 A EP 00201454A EP 00201454 A EP00201454 A EP 00201454A EP 1150184 A1 EP1150184 A1 EP 1150184A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- barrel
- shaft
- bridge
- train
- turntable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B17/00—Mechanisms for stabilising frequency
- G04B17/20—Compensation of mechanisms for stabilising frequency
- G04B17/28—Compensation of mechanisms for stabilising frequency for the effect of imbalance of the weights, e.g. tourbillon
- G04B17/285—Tourbillons or carrousels
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a watch movement comprising a barrel delivering a driving force, a cog driven by the barrel to transmit the driving force in an exhaust cooperating with a regulating organ and indexes of hours and minutes, this movement being dressed by a box comprising a mirror, middle and bottom.
- the movements found in a watch generally respond to the generic definition recalled above.
- the present invention does not escape this definition.
- the motor consists of a spring wound inside a barrel.
- the cog transmits the driving force to the exhaust which is composed usually an escape wheel, an anchor and a fork.
- the exhaust maintains the oscillations of the regulating organ composed of a pendulum with its hairspring: it is a mechanical oscillator which receives exhaust the impulses necessary to maintain its progress for a certain time, plus a market safety reserve.
- the movement is completed by a system of winding and setting the time as well as hour and minute indices. It is dressed by a box.
- the movement of the present invention has none of the elements or features just listed. It’s actually a movement new and original allowing to offer special and attractive effects which give the watch an original invoice. So we will not hesitate to classify such shows in the category of watches complicated by the high complexity that presents its mechanism.
- the watch movement is remarkable in that the barrel causes, by a first part of the train, a turntable on which a second part of the gear train is shown, the exhaust and the regulating member, the gear train being arranged in such a way that the barrel turns at a twelfth of a turn per hour and the turntable rotates at the rate of one revolution per hour.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 show the first in plan and the second in section the watch movement according to the invention.
- This movement includes a barrel 1 which delivers a driving force to the cog.
- Barrel 1 is composed of a drum 31 comprising within it a spiral spring 43 whose outer end is attached to the wall of the drum and whose inner end 50 is attached to the shaft 12 of the barrel.
- the drum 31 is closed by a cover 51.
- a cog 18, 19 which will described in detail below, transmits the driving force of the barrel 1 to an exhaust 2 which cooperates with a regulatory body. 3.
- the movement is completed by indexes of hours 40 and minutes 41 which appear in FIGS. 1, 3 and 4.
- Finally the movement is dressed by a box comprising a crystal 6, a middle 7 and a background 8.
- the invention is remarkable and original in that the barrel is driven by a first part 18 of the train a rotating plate 9 on which are mounted a second part 19 of the train, the exhaust 2 and the regulating member 3.
- the first 18 and second 19 parts of the gear train are arranged in such a way that the barrel 1 rotates at a twelfth of an hour and that the turntable 9 rotates at one turn per hour.
- Figure 3 is a schematic plan view of the movement performed according to the line III - III of Figure 2.
- Figure 3 shows that on the barrel 1 freely pivots a wheel 10 whose shaft 11 is eccentric relative to the shaft 12 of the barrel 1.
- the teeth 13 of the wheel 10 are engaged with an internal toothing 14 which has a first fixed crown 15 which is integral with the middle part 7.
- Teeth 13 of the wheel 10 are also engaged with the teeth 16 of a pinion 17 which is mounted coaxially with the shaft 12 of the barrel 1. It will be understood that the pinion 17, driven by wheel 10, turns clockwise indicated by arrow D.
- the pinion 17 is integral of the turntable 9 which therefore also rotates clockwise indicated by the arrow E.
- the second part 19 of the train comprises after the first wheel 20 three mobiles 55, 56 and 57 meshing with one another following the others.
- the last wheel 24 of the mobile 57 is engaged with a pinion exhaust 25 itself secured to an escape wheel 58.
- the mobile exhaust 2 rotates freely between the turntable 9 and a bridge exhaust 47.
- the escape wheel 58 can cooperate, in the usual way, with an anchor provided with a fork, the latter transmitting motor impulses to the regulating member 3, of which sees the balance 59 in Figures 1 and 4.
- the balance 59 oscillates freely between the turntable 9 and a rooster 46.
- Figure 2 also shows that the second part 19 of the train is taken into sandwich between the turntable 9 and a second bridge 33 fixed on this turntable 9.
- the second bridge 33 will do the same.
- Figure 1 shows this second bridge 33 according to a plan view.
- the bridge 33 also carries a projection 41 which is none other than the index or the minute hand since, linked to the turntable 9, it rotates at the rate of one revolution per hour.
- the movement of the invention comprises a fixed plate 34.
- This plate 34 is crossed in its center by a socket 35 which aims to center the barrel 1 on this plate, and this via the first bridge 32.
- a stone 36 is housed in the socket 35.
- This stone is crossed by a first tree 37.
- This tree bears at its end lower the pinion 17 for driving the turntable 9 and at its end upper the actual turntable.
- On the second bridge 33 is chased a second shaft 38 disposed coaxially with the first shaft 37.
- This second shaft 38 pivots freely in a bearing 39 carried by the glass 6 which covers the box.
- FIG. 2 shows that the bottom 8 of the box is secured to the shaft 12 of the barrel 1.
- This bottom has grooves 26 which allow the winding of the barrel.
- the reassembly does not use a rod usual reassembly, but is ensured by the rotation of the bottom.
- the bottom 8 has another toothing 27 which cooperates with a retaining pawl 28.
- FIG. 2 shows also that the base 8 is retained under the case by a crown 60 fixed to the middle part 7.
- Figures 1, 2 and 4 show that the time setting bezel 23 is a rotating bezel fitted with external splines 29. It will be understood that in acting on this telescope, the rotating plate 9, the bridge 33 and the index 41 are moved linked to it to set the time, the 40 hour index then being also set the time by the movement of the turntable 9 which causes its turn and in order the pinion 17, the wheel 10, the barrel 1 and finally the first bridge 32 on which is the 40 hour index.
- the fixed plate 34 is perforated as well shown Figure 1. This fixed plate can carry hour markers 61 and possibly minutes. It will be observed that the perforated fixed plate 34 reveals the drum 31 of the barrel 1. This situation can be taken advantage of by practicing in the drum 31 a light 42 showing the spring 43 enclosed in the barrel. This provision allows then to assess the state of winding of the spring and thus to know if the barrel must be traced back.
- FIG. 1 the movement according to the invention has some analogies with a baguette movement known to watchmakers where all mobiles are placed in a row, from the barrel to the pendulum.
- the baguette has only the second part of the cog which turns to the rhythm of minutes instead of staying stationary.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
- Magnetic Heads (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- la figure 1 est une vue de dessus du mouvement de montre selon l'invention,
- la figure 2 est une coupe opérée dans le mouvement de la figure 1,
- la figure 3 est une vue schématique en plan du mouvement selon la ligne III - III de la figure 2, et
- la figure 4 est une vue schématique en plan du mouvement selon la ligne IV - IV de la figure 2.
Claims (8)
- Mouvement de montre comportant un barillet (1) délivrant une force motrice, un rouage (18,19) entraíné par le barillet pour transmettre la force motrice à un échappement (2) coopérant avec un organe régulateur (3) et des index d'heures (40) et de minutes (41), ce mouvement étant habillé par une boíte comportant une glace (6), une carrure (7) et un fond (8), caractérisé par le fait que le barillet entraíne, par une première partie (18) du rouage, une platine tournante (9) sur laquelle sont montés une seconde partie (19) du rouage, l'échappement (2) et l'organe régulateur (3), le rouage étant arrangé de telle manière que le barillet (1) tourne à raison d'un douzième de tour par heure et que la platine tournante (9) tourne à raison d'un tour par heure.
- Mouvement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que sur le barillet (1) pivote librement une roue (10) dont l'arbre (11) est excentré par rapport à l'arbre (12) que présente le barillet, les dents (13) de la roue (10) étant en prise, d'une part, avec une denture intérieure (14) que présente une première couronne fixe (15) solidaire de la carrure (7) et d'autre part, avec les dents (16) d'un pignon (17) monté coaxialement à l'arbre (12) du barillet (1), ce pignon étant solidaire de la platine tournante (9) sur laquelle est montée la seconde partie (19) du rouage dont la première roue (20) est en prise avec la denture intérieure (21) que présente une seconde couronne (22) solidaire d'une lunette (23) de mise à l'heure et dont la dernière roue (24) est en prise avec un pignon (25) d'échappement.
- Mouvement selon la revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que le fond (8) de la boíte est solidaire de l'arbre (12) du barillet (1), ce fond comportant d'une part des cannelures (26) permettant le remontage dudit barillet et d'autre part une denture (27) coopérant avec un cliquet de retenue (28).
- Mouvement selon la revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que la lunette (23) de mise à l'heure est une lunette tournante équipée de cannelures extérieures (29).
- Mouvement selon la revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que l'arbre (11) de la roue (10) montée sur le barillet (1) pivote d'une part dans un tambour (31) que présente le barillet et d'autre part dans un premier pont (32) fixé sur ce tambour et que la seconde partie (19) du rouage est prise en sandwich entre la platine tournante (9) et un second pont (33) fixé sur cette platine.
- Mouvement selon la revendication 5, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comporte une platine fixe (34) traversée en son centre par une douille (35) pour centrer le barillet (1) via le premier pont (32) fixé sur ledit barillet et une pierre (36) logée dans cette douille et traversée par un premier arbre (37) portant à son extrémité inférieure le pignon (17) d'entraínement de la platine tournante (9) et à son extrémité supérieure ladite platine tournante proprement dite, et que sur le second pont (33) est chassé un second arbre (38) disposé coaxialement au premier, ce second arbre pivotant librement dans un palier (39) que porte la glace (6).
- Mouvement selon la revendication 5, caractérisé par le fait que le premier pont (32) porte un index des heures (40) et que le second pont (33) porte un index des minutes (41).
- Mouvement selon la revendication 5, caractérisé par le fait qu'au moins une lumière (42) est pratiquée dans le tambour (31) de barillet pour laisser voir une partie du ressort (43) qu'enferme le barillet et l'état d'enroulement de ce ressort.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE60039968T DE60039968D1 (de) | 2000-04-25 | 2000-04-25 | Uhrwerk |
EP00201454A EP1150184B1 (fr) | 2000-04-25 | 2000-04-25 | Mouvement de montre |
AT00201454T ATE405871T1 (de) | 2000-04-25 | 2000-04-25 | Uhrwerk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP00201454A EP1150184B1 (fr) | 2000-04-25 | 2000-04-25 | Mouvement de montre |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1150184A1 true EP1150184A1 (fr) | 2001-10-31 |
EP1150184B1 EP1150184B1 (fr) | 2008-08-20 |
Family
ID=8171380
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00201454A Expired - Lifetime EP1150184B1 (fr) | 2000-04-25 | 2000-04-25 | Mouvement de montre |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1150184B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE405871T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60039968D1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2520985A1 (fr) | 2011-04-13 | 2012-11-07 | Manufacture et fabrique de montres et chronomètres Ulysse Nardin Le Locle SA | Mécanisme d'indication |
EP3168693A1 (fr) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-17 | Cartier International AG | Mouvement d'horlogerie |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH33368A (fr) * | 1905-08-02 | 1906-02-28 | Louis Linzaghi | Mouvement de montre |
CH256590A (fr) * | 1945-06-12 | 1948-08-31 | Hofer Henri | Mouvement carrousel pour pièce d'horlogerie à seconde au centre. |
-
2000
- 2000-04-25 AT AT00201454T patent/ATE405871T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-04-25 DE DE60039968T patent/DE60039968D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-25 EP EP00201454A patent/EP1150184B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH33368A (fr) * | 1905-08-02 | 1906-02-28 | Louis Linzaghi | Mouvement de montre |
CH256590A (fr) * | 1945-06-12 | 1948-08-31 | Hofer Henri | Mouvement carrousel pour pièce d'horlogerie à seconde au centre. |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2520985A1 (fr) | 2011-04-13 | 2012-11-07 | Manufacture et fabrique de montres et chronomètres Ulysse Nardin Le Locle SA | Mécanisme d'indication |
EP3168693A1 (fr) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-17 | Cartier International AG | Mouvement d'horlogerie |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1150184B1 (fr) | 2008-08-20 |
ATE405871T1 (de) | 2008-09-15 |
DE60039968D1 (de) | 2008-10-02 |
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