EP1120490B1 - Forme et procédé pour la production d'une bande de papier tissu - Google Patents

Forme et procédé pour la production d'une bande de papier tissu Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1120490B1
EP1120490B1 EP00127611A EP00127611A EP1120490B1 EP 1120490 B1 EP1120490 B1 EP 1120490B1 EP 00127611 A EP00127611 A EP 00127611A EP 00127611 A EP00127611 A EP 00127611A EP 1120490 B1 EP1120490 B1 EP 1120490B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
suction
forming
belt
fourdrinier
separation point
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00127611A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1120490A3 (fr
EP1120490A2 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Thoröe Scherb
Harald Schmidt-Hebbel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Voith Patent GmbH
Original Assignee
Voith Paper Patent GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Voith Paper Patent GmbH filed Critical Voith Paper Patent GmbH
Publication of EP1120490A2 publication Critical patent/EP1120490A2/fr
Publication of EP1120490A3 publication Critical patent/EP1120490A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1120490B1 publication Critical patent/EP1120490B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F11/00Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
    • D21F11/14Making cellulose wadding, filter or blotting paper
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F1/00Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F1/32Washing wire-cloths or felts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F11/00Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
    • D21F11/006Making patterned paper
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F9/00Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F9/003Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper of the twin-wire type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a Crescentformer for a machine for producing a Tissuebahn according to the preamble of claim 1. It further relates to a method according to the preamble of claim 11.
  • Tissue manufacturing twin-wire formers and crescent formers the fiber suspension is placed between two dewatering belts, which passed over at least part of the circumference of a forming roll are.
  • twin-wire formers both drainage tapes are considered Drainage screens executed.
  • in Crescentformern as réellesieb provided a felt tape. Looking in the direction of flow after the forming roller, the outer belt is led away from the inner band.
  • the Tissuebahn formed between the two Entskyssansansbändem runs with the lower drainage band with. This is problematic Separation process when the outer band is very rough and / or very open. This is different when using a sieve with zonal Sieve permeability, i. when using a so-called DSP screen the case.
  • the fibers are partly due to the drainage flow drawn into the drainage tape where they get caught. This initially brings with it the disadvantage that the tissue web to tends to run with the outer screen. Another disadvantage is that the In the outer sieve, fibers do not fully entangle with the tissue web during the separation process be removed from the rough, open Aussensieb, but partly in the outer sieve remain. In operation, this leads to an increasing contamination of the outer sieve and thus to quality losses of the formed course as well as to runability problems in the Tissue machine.
  • the aim of the invention is to provide a former and a method of the type mentioned create a reliable and safe operation of a tissue machine with a Ensure DSP sieve in the initial drainage area.
  • a suction for example, a suction box with strips and Suction slots, a suction roll and / or a pipe suction can be used.
  • Sieves zonal different permeability are for example from the SE 427 053 known. Thereafter, the screens in question may e.g. consist of a fabric in which provided in one or more levels Longitudinal and transverse threads according to a predeterminable pattern interwoven, that systematically distributed areas more suitable Showing size in which the number of intersections equal Zero or significantly smaller than in the weave structure of the remaining fabric.
  • the former according to the invention is the existing vacuum in the vacuum element adjustable. This is one easy adaptation to the respective operating conditions (Basis weight, porosity of the web, speed) possible.
  • the suction element is in the direction of tape expediently before Separation point arranged.
  • the separation of the two bands for example, on the suction element respectively.
  • the suction element is designed so that it is the inner band acted upon at least substantially over its entire width.
  • the suction element may for example be provided with suction openings which are arranged so that each point of the tissue web in the Suction area passes before the drainage tapes are separated.
  • the suction openings may for example consist of at least one machine width Suction slot or viewed from several in the machine direction one behind the other, staggered rows of holes (round holes, long holes, etc.) exist.
  • blowing element can be arranged in the area of the separation point within the loop of the outer band .
  • This blowing element is expediently designed so that it at least in the outer band essentially applied over its entire width.
  • blowing medium For example, water or preferably air may be provided.
  • the vacuum in question adjustable again.
  • the adjustable Vacuum can be the contact intensity between the tissue web and change the inner band and adjust.
  • a higher vacuum For example, the adhesion of the web to the outer band is reduced and increased on the inner band, whereby the separation improved accordingly becomes.
  • the dewatering with zonal different screen permeability i. the DSP sieve, a conditioning device as assigned in particular a sieve cleaning device.
  • a conditioning device as assigned in particular a sieve cleaning device.
  • the DSP screen is counteracted due to the fact that due to the different permeability Fibers penetrate into the volume of the sieve and solidify.
  • a corresponding contamination affects the performance of the screen and thus the quality of the tissue web.
  • spray tubes with over the machine width arranged nozzles are used. It is, for example a traversing "Duocleaner" (see EP-A-0 731 212) of Voith Sulzer with rotating high pressure nozzles and integrated suction or a "Jet Cleaner” from Voith Sulzer can be used.
  • the conditioning device is preferably designed to handle the Enticass mecanicssieb at least substantially over its entire width acted upon.
  • a corresponding over the entire width acting Cleaning device e.g., spray tubes with across the machine width arranged nozzle, jet cleaner, cleaning roller, etc.
  • a traversing, locally intensive effect Cleaning device e.g., Duocleaner, high-pressure jet
  • Duocleaner e.g., Duocleaner, high-pressure jet
  • the inventive method is characterized by the features of the characterizing part of claim 11.
  • Sieves zonal different permeability come for example Sieves of the type in question, as described in PCT / GB99 / 02684 (WO-A-0 012 817) are described. Thereafter, the sieves in question, in particular from a tissue exist in the one or more levels envisaged in one first direction extending threads extending in a second direction Threads are interwoven to form a grid, a multitude of systematically distributed areas of predefinable configurations separates and determines accordingly, taking the systematic distributed areas each at least three in one and at least includes three extending in the other direction threads. At the threads these may in particular be weft threads and warp threads.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a Crescentformer 10 a Machine for producing a tissue web 22.
  • a dewatering screen with zonal different screen permeability i.e. provided a so-called DSP sieve.
  • the inner band is present Embodiment provided as a felt belt.
  • the resulting tissue web 22 is connected to the forming roller 18 together with the inner band 12 an extended press nip 24 fed between a tissue drying cylinder or Yankee cylinder 26 and a shoe press unit, here a shoe press roll 28, is formed.
  • a shoe press unit here a shoe press roll 28
  • the tissue web 22 leading inner band 12 via an evacuated device, here a suction roll 30, guided.
  • the Yankee cylinder 26 may be associated with a drying hood 32.
  • FIG. 2 shows an enlarged view of the forming region of FIG Figure 1 shaper shown in the further essential details of the invention Arrangement can be seen.
  • At least one Suction element 36 is disposed within the loop of the inner band 12.
  • the forming roller 18 with a suction zone 38 be provided. With such a suctioned forming roller 18 is the Nonwoven fabric pulled on the inner band 12 forming felt.
  • the suction element 36 is present in the present case in the tape running direction L. the separation point 34 is arranged.
  • the vacuum present in the suction element 36 can be adjustable. The same applies to the vacuum of the suction zone 38.
  • the suction member 36 may be configured to hold the Inner band 12 at least substantially over its entire width applied.
  • blowing element 40 In the region of the separation point 34 can within the loop of the outer screen 14 at least one blowing element 40 may be arranged.
  • the outer sieve 14 Thus, for example, can be acted upon with blowing air from the inside.
  • This blowing element 40 is suitably designed so that it Aussensieb 14 at least substantially over its entire width applied.
  • the outer screen 14 guided over guide rollers 42 - 48 can be a conditioning device 50 be associated with the, which is in particular at a sieve cleaning device can act.
  • This conditioning device 50 is suitably designed so that it the outer sieve 14th acted upon at least substantially over its entire width.
  • the conditioning device 50 may, for example, a spray tube, a "Duocleaner” from Voith Sulzer, one in the relevant drainage sieve indented roller with scraper and / or the like.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic representation of a respective one Drainage sieve with zonal different sieve permeability, here for example, the outer sieve 14, associated conditioning 50, an indented in the sieve 14 roller 52 with associated Scraper 54 includes.
  • an indented in the sieve 14 roller 52 with associated Scraper 54 includes.
  • the tape running direction S in front of the roller 52 is on the same screen side as the roller a spray tube 56 arranged.
  • the end the sieve 14 leaking wastewater and the like is replaced by a received on the other side screen device 58 added.
  • the conditioning is 50 disposed between the two guide rollers 42 and 48.
  • it can also in the range of a guide roller, for example in the area the guide roller 42, be provided (see Figures 4 to 6).
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic representation of one in the region of a guide roller,
  • the guide roller 42 the Aussensiebes 14 arranged Conditioning device 50, which by a "Jet Cleaner" the company Voith Sulzer is formed.
  • This conditioning device 50 includes an inside arranged the loop of Aussensiebes 14, the sieve 14 acting Nozzle assembly 60, one of these opposite, on the another screen side provided suction device 62 and in the strip running direction L arranged upstream, the outside of the screen 14 beauf anydes Spray tube 64.
  • the guide roller 42nd provided nozzle assembly 60 is in the present case at a distance arranged by the guide roller 42.
  • FIG. 5 shows an arrangement comparable to the embodiment according to FIG. 4, however, the nozzle assembly 60 is in the between the outer screen 13 and the guide roller 42 formed Einlaufzwickel 66 is arranged. Moreover, in the present case, the wrap angle over which the Guide roller 42 is wrapped by the outer sieve 16, larger than in the Figure 4 shown arrangement. Otherwise, the conditioning device comprises 50 again the same parts as those according to Figure 4, wherein each other corresponding elements are assigned the same reference numerals.
  • FIG. 6 shows, in a schematic representation, one in the region of a guide roller,
  • the guide roller 42 the Aussensiebes 14 arranged conditioning 50, by a "Duocleaner" of the company Voith Sulzer is formed.
  • this includes in the region of a guide roller, for example, the guide roller 42, provided conditioning or cleaning device 52 a a cleaning nozzle 68 formed by a rotor nozzle with a rotatable Nozzle head 70, which has a nozzle arrangement, not shown.
  • a cylindrical suction cup 72 surrounds the cleaning nozzle 68 and the Nozzle head 70.
  • the interior of the suction bell 72 is fluidly with a Suction line 74 is connected and forms one of the cleaning nozzle 68th associated suction chamber 76.
  • the cleaning nozzle 68 is connected via a High pressure hose 78 supplied with fluid. Accordingly, that can Sieve 14 with a rotating high-pressure water jet 80, for example be charged.
  • the dirt and water extraction takes place over the suction line 74.
  • the aforementioned parts of the conditioning device 50 are at a Traversierwagen 82 arranged transversely to the direction of tape L displaced.
  • the sitting on cross members 84 Traversierwagen 82 is not by means of a driven traversing motor drivable.
  • this conditioning device 50 can be executed, for example be as described in EP-A-0 731 212.
  • Sieves zonal different permeability come for example Sieves of the type in question, as described in PCT / GB99 / 02684 (WO-A-0 012 817) are described. Thereafter, the sieves in question, in particular from a tissue exist in the one or more levels envisaged in one first direction extending threads extending in a second direction Threads are interwoven to form a grid, a multitude of systematically distributed areas of specifiable configuration separates and determines accordingly, taking the systematic distributed areas each have at least three in one and at least three in the other direction extending threads comprises. At the threads can these are in particular wefts and warp threads.
  • FIG. 7 purely by way of example shows a weave pattern diagram of a repetitive one Section of a possible embodiment of a through such fabric formed drainage sieve with zonal different Wire permeability.
  • the repeating weave pattern diagram in the present embodiment comprises ten warp threads and ten Wefts. In the area of the hatched squares is the respective Weft below the respective warp thread. In contrast, lies in the area the bright squares of each weft above the respective Warp. Depending on the circumstances, one or the other the other side of the weave pattern diagram are outside.
  • the hatched areas form a grid 86, through which finally a Variety of systematically distributed areas 88 specifiable configuration separated and determined accordingly.

Landscapes

  • Paper (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)

Claims (16)

  1. Formeur en croissant (10) pour une machine de fabrication d'une nappe de papier tissu (22), comprenant une bande de feutre sans fin servant de bande intérieure (12) et une toile d'égouttage sans fin (14) avec une perméabilité de toile différente par zones, lesquelles convergent en formant une fente d'entrée de matière (16) et sont ensuite guidées sur un élément de formage (18) comme en particulier un rouleau de formage, la toile d'égouttage (14) formant la bande extérieure (14) qui ne vient pas en contact avec l'élément de formage (18),
    caractérisé en ce que
    dans la région du point de séparation (34), au niveau duquel la bande extérieure (14) et la bande intérieure (12) sont à nouveau séparées l'une de l'autre, on prévoit au moins un élément d'aspiration (36) à l'intérieur de la boucle de la bande intérieure (12), et/ou l'élément de formage (18) est pourvu d'une zone d'aspiration (38).
  2. Formeur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le vide présent dans l'élément d'aspiration (36) peut être ajusté.
  3. Formeur selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'aspiration (36) est disposé dans la direction d'avance de la bande (L) avant le point de séparation (34).
  4. Formeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la séparation des bandes (14, 12) s'effectue sur l'élément d'aspiration (36).
  5. Formeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'aspiration (36) est réalisé de telle sorte qu'il sollicite la bande intérieure (12) au moins essentiellement sur toute sa largeur.
  6. Formeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'on dispose au moins un élément de soufflage (40) dans la région du point de séparation (34) à l'intérieur de la boucle de la bande extérieure (14).
  7. Formeur selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de soufflage (40) est réalisé de telle sorte qu'il sollicite la bande extérieure (14) au moins essentiellement sur toute sa largeur.
  8. Formeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de formage (18) est pourvu d'une zone d'aspiration (38) de vide ajustable.
  9. Formeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un dispositif de conditionnement (50) comme en particulier un dispositif de nettoyage de la toile est associé au moins au feutre ou à la toile d'égouttage (14).
  10. Formeur selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de conditionnement (50) est réalisé de telle sorte qu'il sollicite la toile d'égouttage (14) au moins essentiellement sur toute sa largeur.
  11. Procédé de fabrication d'une nappe de papier tissu (22) au moyen d'un formeur en croissant comprenant une bande de feutre servant de bande intérieure sans fin (12) et une toile d'égouttage sans fin (14) avec une perméabilité de toile différente par zones, lesquelles convergent en formant une fente d'entrée de matière (16) et sont ensuite guidées sur un élément de formage (18) comme en particulier un rouleau de formage, la toile d'égouttage formant la bande extérieure qui ne vient pas en contact avec l'élément de formage (18), caractérisé en ce que dans la région du point de séparation (34), au niveau duquel la bande extérieure (14) et la bande intérieure (12) sont à nouveau séparées l'une de l'autre, la bande intérieure (12) est aspirée au moyen d'au moins un élément d'aspiration (36) disposé à l'intérieur de sa boucle et/ou en ce que l'on utilise un élément de formage (18) pourvu d'une zone d'aspiration (38).
  12. Procédé selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que la bande intérieure (12) est aspirée dans la direction d'avance de la bande (L) avant le point de séparation (34).
  13. Procédé selon la revendication 11 ou 12, caractérisé en ce que la bande intérieure (12) est aspirée au moins essentiellement sur toute sa largeur.
  14. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes 11 à 13, caractérisé en ce que dans la région du point de séparation (34), la bande extérieure (14) est sollicitée au moyen d'un élément de soufflage (40) disposé à l'intérieur de sa boucle.
  15. Procédé selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que la bande extérieure (14) est sollicitée au moins essentiellement sur toute sa largeur au moyen de l'élément de soufflage (40).
  16. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes 11 à 15, caractérisé en ce que la toile d'égouttage (14) est conditionnée ou nettoyée au moyen d'un dispositif de conditionnement (50) tel qu'en particulier un dispositif de nettoyage de toile.
EP00127611A 2000-01-28 2000-12-16 Forme et procédé pour la production d'une bande de papier tissu Expired - Lifetime EP1120490B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10003685A DE10003685A1 (de) 2000-01-28 2000-01-28 Former und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Tissuebahn
DE10003685 2000-01-28

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1120490A2 EP1120490A2 (fr) 2001-08-01
EP1120490A3 EP1120490A3 (fr) 2001-11-14
EP1120490B1 true EP1120490B1 (fr) 2005-05-25

Family

ID=7629016

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00127611A Expired - Lifetime EP1120490B1 (fr) 2000-01-28 2000-12-16 Forme et procédé pour la production d'une bande de papier tissu

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6821391B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1120490B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE296378T1 (fr)
BR (1) BR0100431B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2332478C (fr)
DE (2) DE10003685A1 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2332478A1 (fr) 2001-07-28
DE10003685A1 (de) 2001-08-02
EP1120490A3 (fr) 2001-11-14
BR0100431B1 (pt) 2009-08-11
BR0100431A (pt) 2001-09-11
EP1120490A2 (fr) 2001-08-01
CA2332478C (fr) 2010-04-13
US6821391B2 (en) 2004-11-23
DE50010391D1 (de) 2005-06-30
US20010013399A1 (en) 2001-08-16
ATE296378T1 (de) 2005-06-15

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