EP1091075B1 - Verkleidungssystem für Bauschreinerei- Konstruktionselemente - Google Patents

Verkleidungssystem für Bauschreinerei- Konstruktionselemente Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1091075B1
EP1091075B1 EP00470016A EP00470016A EP1091075B1 EP 1091075 B1 EP1091075 B1 EP 1091075B1 EP 00470016 A EP00470016 A EP 00470016A EP 00470016 A EP00470016 A EP 00470016A EP 1091075 B1 EP1091075 B1 EP 1091075B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
cladding
groove
profiles
deadlight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00470016A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP1091075A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Bernard Bier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Menuiserie Bier
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Menuiserie Bier
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Application filed by Menuiserie Bier filed Critical Menuiserie Bier
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E06B3/303Covering metal or plastic frames with wooden profiled members

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to chassis window or patio door or any other element of structure classically considered to be part of the building carpentry.
  • the chassis are made of light alloy profiles assembled under the form of frames. Each profile has on the face chassis interior a T-shaped longitudinal groove intended to receive rotating elements. These elements rotary have a disc-shaped flange that fits and can slide in the T-slot without the element rotary can leave the groove. It is extended by a rotating drive square, then a disc forming key having two parallel flats and symmetrical to the axis of the rotary element.
  • a wooden profile with a groove whose sides are recessed is held on the chassis by the rotating elements.
  • the flats on the disc allow the key disc to fit into the groove of the wood profile.
  • the key disc comes in contact in the hollow of the sides of the groove, up to get the rotary element locked by tightening between the sides of the groove.
  • the wooden profile a once in place acts as a glazing bead to maintain glass in place.
  • the elements When mounting this system, the elements are only maintained when they have undergone the quarter turn lock. Before this operation, they can slide freely in the T-slot of the metal profile. In addition, due to the tightening between the sides of the groove of the wooden profile, they induce in it a constraint which can result in a deformation of the wooden profile or favor the appearance of slots.
  • the object of the invention is a system for covering structural elements of building joinery, as claimed in claim 1.
  • the system according to the invention makes it possible to achieve all of the above goals.
  • the trim profiles are maintained on the frame of the joinery by fixing studs which are not visible, since they are covered by cladding profiles.
  • This fixing method leaves the possibility of designing the shape, dimensions and the appearance of the trim profiles regardless of the realization of the chassis, depending on the effect aesthetic sought.
  • fixing studs preferably in terms of synthesis, limited to maximum any thermal bridge effect between the profile trim and structure.
  • Maintaining the trim profile on the structure is provided by the so-called studs when the pins are placed behind the tabs.
  • the fixing stud does not induce any constraint in the trim profile, that it is efforts of separation on the sides of the groove which would induce a digging of the face apparent from the trim profile, or efforts longitudinal which would induce bending or buckling of structural elements.
  • the studs according to the invention allow, as we will see it better later, an easy assembly of profiles on the structure and also authorize a subsequent removal of the profile without deterioration of the structure. Replacement of profiles is largely ease, whether for repair of elements deteriorated, or for a change in appearance carpentry aesthetics.
  • Another advantage of the dressing system is that it even applies to structures to be renovated in place.
  • the installation of fixing studs does not require no particular form of carpentry, and the profile can be adapted to dimensions and shapes chassis in place.
  • the support means allow the profile to be more stable and more resistant to various manipulations from the window.
  • they define a free space between the wooden cladding profile and the structure. This prevents moisture from condensing in free space and allows ventilation to prevent condensation or runoff water does not stagnate between the two profiles and does not degrade the wood.
  • the first support means are preferably consisting of a heel of the structural element and the second support means by a sealing joint. A once in place, this sealing joint hides the studs fixing, which further improves the aesthetic appearance of the system.
  • the sealing joint on the leaf can be extend along the cladding profile with a shape P in elastic material. This form is inserted between the leaf covering profile and frame and constitutes a seal. If efforts appear on the covering profile during the compression of the part elastic seal, when the leaf is closed, the support means of the covering profile stabilize the latter.
  • a single leaf window has a sleeping frame intended to be fixed on the opening of a masonry.
  • the frame has four structural elements 1, i.e. two vertical uprights, a high cross member and a low cross.
  • the leaf has a frame shape which is articulated on the frame by fittings known in itself. It also includes structural elements 2. All these structural elements are made of PVC, profiled and assembled in a manner known per se. As seen on Figure 1, they have a central reinforcement 3, 4 in a resistant material which gives better rigidity to the profiles.
  • Glazing 5 which is preferably a double glazing, is included as part of the leaf.
  • the face exterior 6 of the glazing is in abutment against a seal of window 7 supported by a return 8 of the PVC profiles, and the edges 9 of the glazing are wedged inside the frame against PVC profiles.
  • a glazing bead 10 is inserted in a glazing bead groove 11 of the PVC profiles and holds the glass on the opposite side 12 to the glass seal 7.
  • One of the sides 13 of the glazing bead groove has a groove 14.
  • the glazing bead has a tongue 15 of the width of the groove 11 to fit into the groove 11.
  • the tongue 15 is extended by a comma shape 16 to fit into the groove 14 of the groove and block the glazing bead 10 in the groove 11.
  • Wood cladding profiles 20 are added on the inside of the structural elements of the leaf.
  • the covering profile 20 covers the glazing bead 10 and the PVC profile 2, and extends beyond the periphery of the leaf frame by a flap plate 21.
  • a foam gasket 22 is inserted between the glazing 5 and the covering profile 20, just above glazing beads 10. So glazing 10 is no longer visible.
  • the trim profile 20 has a T 26 groove, with a neck located between two tabs 24, 25 near the surface, and a portion wide in the core of the profile. Between the T-groove 26 and the glazing bead 10, the covering profile 20 is in support on a heel 27 of the profile 2 in PVC.
  • Fixing pads 30, preferably in polyamide, have a polygonal base 31 on which are fixed in superposition a central part 32 narrowed then a head 33.
  • the dimension of the base 31 is greater than the space between the two tabs 24, 25, while that of the central part 32 is less than this distance.
  • Head 33 has a shape rectangular or oblong, having a width less than that of the neck between the two tabs 24, 25, and a length greater than this, but less than the wide part of the groove, thus forming two pins 34, 35 diametrically opposed.
  • Each stud is fixed to the PVC profiles by a screw 36, for example self-drilling, passing through a axial hole 37 of the stud, slightly tightened so as to allow rotation of the stud 30 around the screw 36.
  • the PVC profile may have a V-shaped groove 38 deep, extending longitudinally on the face 23. This groove facilitates the positioning of the screws 36.
  • the seal is made of rigid material, such as PVC, and thus constitutes a support for the profile covering 20, which ensures good stability at trim profile 20 in addition to the support on the heel 27 of profile 2 in PVC.
  • the sealing joint 40 is extended by a softer P-shaped part 41 on the beating plate 21.
  • the material of this part 41 of the seal 40 is for example flexible PVC, or TPE (thermoplastic elastomer). The seal 40 is obtained in coextruding the two different materials of the part rigid and flexible part.
  • the system described also adapts to existing joinery. Indeed, only the studs 30 of fixing must be fixed on the structural elements carpentry.
  • the covering profile 20 is possibly adapted to the shape and dimensions of the carpentry, which is particularly easy with wooden profiles.
  • the inner face 50 of the frame 1 also receives a cover profile 52.
  • This profile engages in a groove 51 of the PVC profile and is retained by a lug 53 of the PVC profile which snaps into a first groove 54 on the edge 55 of the covering profile 52.
  • the opposite edge 56 of the covering profile 52 comprises a second groove 57 symmetrical to the first groove 54.
  • a jumper 60 of general U shape maintains the profile trim with a branch 61 of the U which fits into the second groove 57, and the other branch 62 of the U which is blocks in a groove 58 of the PVC profile.
  • Branch of U 62 and groove 58 have the same shapes as the bead groove 11 and the base of the bead.
  • This jumper 60 can be PVC or metallic.
  • the flap plate 21 partially covers the cover profile 52 of the frame.
  • the flexible part 41 of the joint comes between the two surfaces and creates a air tightness.
  • Another frame joint 70 is supported by a return 71 of the PVC profile of the frame 1 and is in support against the external face 28 of the structural element 2 leaf.
  • the joinery thus produced is said to double impact joint.
  • the articulation of a leaf on the frame is carried out in a conventional manner, for example by hinges.
  • a half-hinge is fixed on a amount of the leaf, and on the other hand the other half-hinge is fixed on an amount of the frame through dressing.
  • a cremone bolt mounted on the leaf, and it control of bolts which engage in fixed strikes on the frame.
  • the profile cover 80 of the 2 'upright of a secondary leaf is held by a fixing profile 81, for example in aluminum alloy, U-shaped.
  • a fixing profile 81 for example in aluminum alloy, U-shaped.
  • One of the wings 82 of the U is fixed on the length of the upright 2 ', for example by screws, and the covering profile 80 is inserted between the wings 82, 83 of the U-shaped profile. It is kept flat at the bottom of the U-profile at its ends by the profiles for covering the sleepers.
  • Wing 82 of the profile fixing which is fixed on the upright 2 'extends the along the upright by a flap surface 84.
  • a cover plate 85 is fixed to the profile covering 20 and covers the wing 83 of the profile fixing 81.
  • a support profile 86 is fixed on the 2 'upright of the secondary leaf and supports the seal 70 which comes into contact with the outer face 28 main leaf.
  • the seal to air is achieved by a double central seal, as as shown in Figure 5.
  • the sealing joint 40a does not have a flexible part.
  • the frame 2a has a square 90 in front of the return 29a of the frame and lower than the return 29a, and the profile of structure the leaf supports a second joint sealing 71 on an opening which comes to bear on a face 91 of the square. It would be possible to mount a joint on frame which would come to bear on one face of opening.
  • the invention is not limited to the examples described.
  • the dressing system can be applied in particular joinery with a central stud, and French windows including the lower part has a solid part. It also applies to joinery with several leaves. Likewise, the can be dressed by the system according to the invention.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Verkleidungssystem für Bauschreinerei-Konstruktionselemente (2), das Befestigungsblöcke und Verkleidungselemente aufweist, die aus Verkleidungsprofilteilen (20) aus Holz bestehen, die in der Lage sind, die Konstruktionselemente (2) auf der Innenseite des Gebäudes zu bedecken, wobei die Verkleidungsprofilteile (20) eine T-förmige Nut (26) aufweisen, wobei die gegenüberliegenden Flanken der T-förmigen Nut zwei Zungen (24, 25) aufweisen, die zueinander weisen und von einem Hals getrennt werden, wobei die Verkleidungsprofilteile (20) auf den Konstruktionselementen (2) von den Befestigungsblöcken (30) gehalten werden können, die über die Länge der Verkleidungsprofilteile mit Abstand zueinander verteilt sind, wobei erste und zweite Auflagemittel (27, 40) des Verkleidungsprofilteils gegen das Konstruktionselement (2) in Längsrichtung zu beiden Seiten der Befestigungsblöcke (30) angeordnet sind, wobei die Befestigungsblöcke (30) einen polygonalen Sockel (31), einen zentralen Bereich (32) und einen Kopf (33) mit Vorsprüngen aufweisen, wobei der Kopf eine geringere Breite als die Breite des Halses hat, wobei die Vorsprünge (34, 35) eben sind und mit den Zungen (24, 25) in Eingriff stehen, um das Verkleidungsprofilteil (20) zu halten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das System auch Drehzapfen aufweist, wobei die Befestigungsblöcke (30) schwenkbar auf die Drehzapfen (36) montiert sind, wobei die Drehzapfen auf den Konstruktionselementen (2) befestigt werden können.
  2. Verkleidungssystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die ersten Auflagemittel aus einem Absatz (27) des Konstruktionselements bestehen.
  3. Verkleidungssystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zweiten Auflagemittel von einer Verschlussdichtung (40) gebildet werden.
  4. Verkleidungssystem nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verschlussdichtung (40) sich entlang des Verkleidungsprofilteils (20) durch eine P-Form (41) aus elastischem Material fortsetzt.
  5. Verkleidungssystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es für eine Verglasungsschreinerei verwendet wird, und dass die Glasscheibe von einer Glashalteleiste (10) gehalten wird, die in eine Nut (11) der Konstruktionselemente (2) eingefügt ist.
  6. Verkleidungssystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Konstruktionselemente (1, 2) Profilteile aus PVC sind.
  7. Verkleidungssystem nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Profilteile aus PVC Profilteile sind, die durch Coextrudieren von zwei Werkstoffen extrudiert werden, wobei der Werkstoff der nicht sichtbaren Bereiche des Profilteils recyceltes PVC ist.
  8. Verkleidungssystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Drehzapfen selbstbohrende Schrauben (36) sind, die in die Konstruktionselemente geschraubt sind.
  9. Verkleidungssystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Befestigung eines Verkleidungsprofilteils (80) auf einem zentralen Pfosten (2') eines sekundären Fensterflügels ein U-förmiges Befestigungsprofilteil (81) die Außenkante des Verkleidungsprofilteils (80) einklemmt, wobei das Befestigungsprofilteil (81) durch einen Flügel (82) auf dem zentralen Pfosten (2') befestigt ist, wobei der Flügel durch eine Anschlagfläche (84) verlängert wird.
  10. Verkleidungssystem nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine der Flanken (13) der Nut (11) der Konstruktionselemente eine Kehle (14) aufweist, wobei die Glashalteleiste (10) eine Zunge (15) von der Breite der Nut (11) aufweist, um sich in die Nut einzufügen, wobei die Zunge (15) sich in einer Kommaform (16) verlängert, um sich in die Kehle (14) der Nut (11) einzufügen und eine Blockierung der Glashalteleiste in der Nut herzustellen.
  11. Verkleidungssystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Zargenverkleidungsprofilteil (52) in eine Nut (51) eines Zargenprofilteils eingreift und von einem Vorsprung (53) des Zargenprofilteils zurückgehalten wird, der sich in eine erste Kehle (54) auf der Kante (55) des Zargenverkleidungsprofilteils (52) einklinkt, wobei die gegenüberliegende Kante (56) des Zargenverkleidungsprofilteils eine zweite Kehle (57) aufweist, wobei ein Reiter (60) von allgemeiner U-Form das Zargenverkleidungsprofilteil mit einem Schenkel (61) des U hält, der sich in die zweite Kehle (57) einfügt, und der andere Schenkel (62) des U sich in einer Nut (58) des Zargenprofilteils blockiert.
EP00470016A 1999-10-04 2000-10-02 Verkleidungssystem für Bauschreinerei- Konstruktionselemente Expired - Lifetime EP1091075B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9912536 1999-10-04
FR9912536A FR2799228B1 (fr) 1999-10-04 1999-10-04 Systeme d'habillage d'elements de structure de menuiserie de batiment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1091075A1 EP1091075A1 (de) 2001-04-11
EP1091075B1 true EP1091075B1 (de) 2004-08-18

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EP00470016A Expired - Lifetime EP1091075B1 (de) 1999-10-04 2000-10-02 Verkleidungssystem für Bauschreinerei- Konstruktionselemente

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EP (1) EP1091075B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE274127T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60013057T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2228435T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2799228B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMI20020090U1 (it) * 2002-02-22 2003-08-22 Indinvest Spa Struttura di telaio per serramenti del tipo a profilati metallici sullato esterno e con rivestimento in legno sul lato interno
DE102005043199A1 (de) * 2004-10-09 2006-05-04 Josef Westermann Rahmen für eine Tür, ein Fenster oder dergleichen
FR2884277B1 (fr) * 2005-04-08 2011-03-04 Profiles Extrudes Pour Fenetres Et Portes Profile de battement exterieur pour ouvrant de fenetre
TR200700682A2 (tr) * 2007-02-06 2007-10-22 Ahmet Ci̇hat Esen Kapı ve pencerelerde PVC metal ağaç uygulaması
EA201171222A1 (ru) * 2009-04-09 2012-03-30 Ахмет Джихат Эсен Конструкции для окна или двери с профилем, содержащим внутреннюю часть, изготовленную из пвх, и внешнюю часть, изготовленную из древесины
ITBZ20090021A1 (it) * 2009-05-06 2010-11-07 Finstral Spa Ag Serramento esterno con telaio del battente e telaio dell'infisso realizzati con profilati compositi in plastica/legno
CN102536049A (zh) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-04 宋健 铝木复合门窗的铝木连接机构
WO2014112962A1 (en) * 2013-01-17 2014-07-24 Ahmet Cihat Esen Composite joinery system with locking feature
DE102013109033A1 (de) * 2013-08-21 2015-03-12 Dorma Deutschland Gmbh Rahmenprofil
US9598892B2 (en) 2014-09-15 2017-03-21 Gregory Header Quick release cladding system for door, window, sloped and vertical glazing systems frames, and the like

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH594800A5 (de) * 1975-06-27 1978-01-31 Schweizer Ernst Ag Metallbau Z
DE3828009A1 (de) * 1988-08-18 1990-02-22 Wolfgang D Zapp Rahmen aus strangprofilen
ATE136621T1 (de) 1989-11-22 1996-04-15 Archimede Progetti Srl Fenster, tür oder ähnliche abschlüsse
IT230464Y1 (it) * 1993-10-08 1999-06-07 All Co Spa Serramento realizzato con profilati in legno e alluminio
DE29510244U1 (de) * 1995-06-23 1996-07-18 KLAPPEX - Fenster - GmbH, 82284 Grafrath Blendrahmen für ein Fenster

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE274127T1 (de) 2004-09-15
DE60013057D1 (de) 2004-09-23
ES2228435T3 (es) 2005-04-16
EP1091075A1 (de) 2001-04-11
DE60013057T2 (de) 2005-09-01
FR2799228A1 (fr) 2001-04-06
FR2799228B1 (fr) 2001-11-30

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