EP1056066A2 - Verfahren zum Herstellen von Originaltätsverschlüssen für allgemeine Verpakkungen, Vorrichtungen zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens, und das mit dem Verfahren und Vorrichtung hergestellte Produkt - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Herstellen von Originaltätsverschlüssen für allgemeine Verpakkungen, Vorrichtungen zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens, und das mit dem Verfahren und Vorrichtung hergestellte Produkt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1056066A2 EP1056066A2 EP00110925A EP00110925A EP1056066A2 EP 1056066 A2 EP1056066 A2 EP 1056066A2 EP 00110925 A EP00110925 A EP 00110925A EP 00110925 A EP00110925 A EP 00110925A EP 1056066 A2 EP1056066 A2 EP 1056066A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- integrity protection
- die
- adhesive
- label
- protection device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D1/00—Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles
- B31D1/02—Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles the articles being labels or tags
- B31D1/021—Making adhesive labels having a multilayered structure, e.g. provided on carrier webs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F3/0291—Labels or tickets undergoing a change under particular conditions, e.g. heat, radiation, passage of time
- G09F3/0292—Labels or tickets undergoing a change under particular conditions, e.g. heat, radiation, passage of time tamper indicating labels
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing integrity protection devices for commercial products in general, to an apparatus for carrying out the method, and to the product obtained thereby.
- the invention relates to a method for producing integrity protection devices or tamper-evident seals which can, for example, be used in the manufacture of paper and cardboard articles, in the food sector, in the pharmaceutical sector and in all other sectors in which it is necessary to seal the individual packages sold to the public, so as to be able to clearly indicate any fraudulent attempt to open said packages.
- tamper-evident seal gives producers the possibility to introduce in the distribution chain, for example, multiple packages, allowing the recipient of the shipping to check that individual packages have not been removed or replaced during shipping.
- seals are constituted by labels, either of the self-adhesive type or made of plain paper, which are applied to the product to be sealed by means of an adhesive material.
- the devices used to produce these self-adhesive labels are mainly constituted by printing machines which work reel-to-reel, printing on material which is already adhesive-coated and formed by three layers:
- Printing machines for self-adhesive materials are characterized by the presence of at least one die-cutting unit, i.e., a device which is adapted to form the contour of the label by cutting only the first layer (front layer) and the adhesive, but leaving intact the silicone-coated backing on which the labels are carried until they are used.
- die-cutting unit i.e., a device which is adapted to form the contour of the label by cutting only the first layer (front layer) and the adhesive, but leaving intact the silicone-coated backing on which the labels are carried until they are used.
- the die-cutting station is always arranged downstream of the printing units, as the last station of the printing machine; this allows to print up to the margin of the label by using appropriate graphic bleed regions during printing.
- the die-cutting unit can currently be preceded immediately by a lamination device; by laminating the continuous band of front material with a transparent film in roll form, said film also is die-cut together with said material.
- An offcut removal device is arranged immediately after the die-cutting unit and eliminates the portions of front material that remains in excess between one label and the next after die-cutting.
- the offcut removal device eliminates the portion of front material that is cut by the die-cutting device.
- the aim of the present invention is to provide a method for producing integrity protection devices for commercial products in general which allows, in a single pass, to produce the intended seal, which is more effective and accordingly cannot be removed intact.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing integrity protection devices for commercial products in general which can be implemented with conventional printing machines with a low-cost modification.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for carrying out the above-cited method having a substantially reduced cost.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an integrity protection device for commercial products in general which, besides allowing certainty as to tampering attempts, can be packaged in rolls and can therefore be applied by means of automatic machines.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an integrity protection device for commercial products in general which can be easily adapted to surfaces of any shape, with optimum adhesion thereto.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an integrity protection device for commercial products in general which offers a number of different protections against tampering.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing integrity protection devices for commercial products in general, an apparatus for carrying out said method, and a corresponding product which are highly reliable, relatively easy to provide and at competitive costs.
- the apparatus according to the invention in a first embodiment shown in Figure 1, comprises a reel unwinding device 20 and a takeup device 30 between which there runs, along a path explained in detail hereinafter, a material which is already coated with adhesive and is formed by three layers.
- the material is generally designated by the reference numeral 21.
- Said material consists of a layer of front material which is designed to constitute the label proper, a layer of adhesive, and a silicone-coated backing, i.e., a backing coated with a non-stick substance.
- the layer of material 21 then passes though one or more printing stations, generally designated by the reference numeral 22, after which, and before the lamination section designated by the reference numeral 23, there is at least one die-cutting unit 24.
- a station 25 Downstream of the die-cutting unit 24 there is a station 25 for depositing lacquer/glue before the material 21 passes through the lamination station 23.
- the material Downstream of the lamination station 23, the material passes through an additional die-cutting unit 26 or 27, which can be respectively flat or rotary, before the material 21 reaches the takeup unit 30.
- the apparatus according to the invention therefore has at least one die-cutting unit 24 upstream of the lamination station 23 and at least one additional die-cutting unit 26, 27 downstream of the lamination station before the material 21 is wound back onto the takeup unit 30.
- the first die-cutting unit arranged upstream of the lamination station 23 can be constituted by a hot printing device which is appropriately modified into a die-cutting unit. Said device is designated, in this case, by the reference numeral 24a. Accordingly, since the hot printing devices are always necessarily arranged upstream of the lamination step, because said step, performed at the end of the printing process, must protect everything that has been printed (including the hot print), said devices, if present in the printing machine, are naturally arranged where indispensable for providing the method according to the invention.
- the apparatus according to the invention has, downstream of the second die-cutting unit, an offcut removal unit (not shown in the figures).
- a sheet-like label 2 is shown which is preferably printed on its exposed face but can also be printed on the back, or not printed, and has pre-cuts 3 formed according to the most disparate patterns which can affect its entire surface up to its outer perimeter.
- the front layer from which the sheet-like label 2 is obtained is applied beforehand, by interposing a lower layer of adhesive material designated by the reference numeral 5, to a non-stick backing 6 of the per se known type, which allows to handle the label so as to separate it easily at the time of application to the product whereon the seal is to be placed.
- the label 2 which by being provided with the pre-cuts 3 does not have in practice a good consistency which allows to handle it, has, at its exposed face, a laminated film 10, made for example of plastics, which is preferably transparent and optionally holographic or prismatic and is joined to the label 2 by interposing an upper layer of adhesive material designated by the reference numeral 11.
- the sheet-like label 2 can be constituted by a continuous tape with pre-cuts which can reach the longitudinal edges of the tape.
- the bonding strength with which the lower layer (5) of adhesive material bonds to the product on which the seal is applied is greater than the bonding strength of the upper layer 11 of the adhesive material that keeps the plastic film 10 bonded to the label 2.
- the layer formed by the laminated plastic film besides improving the aesthetic appearance of the tamper-evident seal, allows easy handling of said seal notwithstanding the presence of the pre-cuts 3, which can affect the entire width of the label, thanks to the consistency that is provided by the laminated plastic film, which prevents accidental breakage of said label both during production and during application to the product to be sealed.
- a label is provided which, as mentioned, is for example constituted by a continuous tape, designated by the reference numeral 40, which is provided with pre-cuts, again designated by the reference numeral 3, which can reach the longitudinal edges of the tape.
- the tape 40 is provided with a non-stick backing layer which is provided by two separate portions, designated by the reference numeral 41, so that by removing the first one of the non-stick backing portions it is possible to place the tape band that constitutes the integrity protection device on an envelope designated by the reference numeral 42, and by removing the second portion 41 it is possible to use the tape as a tamper-evident seal.
- non-stick backing made of plastics designated by the reference numeral 50, on which the label 2 having the characteristics already noted is applied; the non-stick backing made of plastic material is applied by thermal bonding, for example ultrasound bonding, to a product on which it is necessary to provide a tamper-evident seal, constituted by the label 2, which can be removed and applied at the time of use in the intended point.
- the label 2 is removed from the layer 50 and applied to the closure flap of the envelope.
- first non-stick backing layer 60 which is for example continuous and on which a second layer of non-stick backing 62 is arranged by means of a first layer of adhesive 61; the label 2 having the above provided characteristics is applied to said second layer.
- the method according to the present invention provides for a first step which consists in printing the intended graphic elements on the front layer of the adhesive-coated material 21 (i.e., on the label proper), followed by a step which consists in passing the adhesive-coated material 21, with the corresponding print, through the first die-cutting unit 24, which allows to form the pre-cuts 3 on the front layer of the adhesive-coated material 21. Then the material is laminated, and the plastic film 10 is then arranged on the front layer of the material 21 and thus protects the upper surface of the label with its print and pre-cuts.
- the lamination step in which the plastic film 10 is laminated on the front layer of the adhesive-coated material, can occur without the presence of lacquer or adhesive deposited on the upper surface of the front layer in order to make the plastic film 10 adhere thereto. It is in fact possible to provide a self-adhesive plastic film 10, i.e., a film which is already provided with pressure-activated adhesive.
- said adhesive can be distributed by means of a print head and activated by the ultraviolet light of a drying lamp which is arranged downstream of the print head.
- the product shown in Figures 3 and 4 can further make possible, by means of an appropriate dosage of the adhesive interposed between the label being laminated, that a structure be obtained which, in case of separation of the lamination (plastic film 10), removes the print from the upper part of said label, indicating even more clearly an attempted tampering.
- the ink deposited during printing of the upper part of the label remains stuck to the lower part of the lamination (plastic film 10).
- the product provided by the method according to the invention can furthermore be packaged in rolls, i.e., a series of labels arranged at regular intervals on the continuous band of the silicone-coated backing.
- lamination by means of the plastic film 10 besides allowing to handle the intact label (even though it is die-cut up to its perimeter) and its manual or automatic application to any type of surface, also allows application which require what is known in technical jargon as form-fitting.
- a sealing label when a sealing label must be applied to the lid of a jar of jam, said label must adhere both to the lid and to the body of the jar in order to effectively act as tamper-preventing seal.
- This application is provided by automatically arranging the label on the lid of the jar, so that part of said label protrudes from said lid, and by then pushing, by means of a piston or other similar devices, the protruding part until it adheres to the body of the jar (or viceversa).
- the lamination layer 10 may also be provided not by means of a plastic film but by means of a paper-like or similar film.
- the lamination film 10 can be printed on its upper or lower surface.
- lamination film 10 can be one in which the film is not transparent and is optionally printed with the information to be rendered evident, while the upper layer of the label proper, hidden from view by the opaque lamination, is printed on its upper surface with lettering which points out any attempted tampering.
- the separation/breakage of the lamination film 10 calls attention to the lettering arranged on the upper surface of the label, below the film 10.
- This additional die-cutting is provided at the second die-cutting unit arranged upstream of the lamination station 23.
- the plastic film 10 is die-cut
- further die-cutting thereof with cuts on its upper surface which have various shapes (for example small X-shapes or waves) is possible. Thanks to these additional cuts, designated by the reference numeral 29 in Figure 4, if an attempt is made to remove the label, the lamination film 10 that separates from the label cannot be removed intact but is destroyed spontaneously.
- this additional die-cutting for security pre-cuts 29 can be provided together with the final die-cutting that determines the shape of the label by using a second die-cutting unit 26, 27 on two levels.
- printing machines can have more than one die-cutting unit after lamination, i.e., a flat unit 26 and a rotary unit 27, it is possible to use for example the first unit 26 to die-cut the contour of the label and the second unit 27 immediately thereafter in order to die-cut the lamination layer 10 so as to form the pre-cuts 29 thereof.
- the method, the apparatus and the product according to the invention fully achieve the intended aim and objects, since they allow to provide, with a minimal number of passes through the machine, a tamper-evident seal which is very effective with respect to current tamper-evident seals.
- the method according to the invention requires a single processing pass to form a tamper-evident seal with the corresponding pre-cuts which ensure its tamper-preventing effectiveness.
- the materials employed may be any according to requirements and to the state of the art.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
- Display Devices Of Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI990341U | 1999-05-27 | ||
ITMI990341 IT246754Y1 (it) | 1999-05-27 | 1999-05-27 | Dispositivo di chiusura con mezzi di garanzia per contenitori ingenere |
IT99MI002007 IT1313635B1 (it) | 1999-09-27 | 1999-09-27 | Procedimento per la produzione di dispositivi di tuteladell'integrita' per confezioni di prodotti commerciali in genere, e |
ITMI992007 | 1999-09-27 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1056066A2 true EP1056066A2 (de) | 2000-11-29 |
EP1056066A3 EP1056066A3 (de) | 2002-05-29 |
EP1056066B1 EP1056066B1 (de) | 2006-05-03 |
Family
ID=26331641
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00110925A Expired - Lifetime EP1056066B1 (de) | 1999-05-27 | 2000-05-25 | Originalitätsverschlüss |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1056066B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE325410T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60027638T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2264411T3 (de) |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1442897A1 (de) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-08-04 | Cartiere Miliani Fabriano S.p.A. | Umschlag, insbesondere für Papierbögen und ähnliches, mit betrugsicherem Verschluss |
EP1587047A1 (de) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-10-19 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Optisch variabler Missbrauchsschutz |
FR2889916A1 (fr) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-02 | Maco Pharma Sa | Masque de protection respiratoire comprenant un moyen d'inviolabilite |
FR2957182A1 (fr) * | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-09 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Etiquette multicouche presentant des motifs predecoupes |
EP2017809A3 (de) * | 2007-07-16 | 2012-10-03 | JENOPTIK Automatisierungstechnik GmbH | Sicherheitsklebeband und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
ITMI20111730A1 (it) * | 2011-09-26 | 2013-03-27 | Ro Ma S P A | Dispositivo di sigillo e segnalazione di avvenuta effrazione per prodotti in genere e relativo procedimento di realizzazione |
EP3070701A1 (de) * | 2015-03-16 | 2016-09-21 | Christos Vrachoritis | Etikett für einen thermisch isolierenden behälter |
US9630761B2 (en) | 2008-10-20 | 2017-04-25 | Mondelez UK Holding & Services Limited | Packaging |
US9656783B2 (en) | 2010-05-18 | 2017-05-23 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Reclosable flexible packaging and methods for manufacturing same |
US9663282B2 (en) | 2006-05-23 | 2017-05-30 | International Great Rapids LLC | Package integrity indicator for container closure |
US9688442B2 (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2017-06-27 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Reclosable flexible film packaging products and methods of manufacture |
US9708104B2 (en) | 2010-05-18 | 2017-07-18 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Reclosable flexible packaging and methods for manufacturing same |
US9919855B2 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2018-03-20 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Package integrity indicating closure |
IT201700040161A1 (it) * | 2017-04-11 | 2018-10-11 | Allegra Aronica | Etichetta di sicurezza e assieme supporto - etichetta di sicurezza. |
US10118741B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2018-11-06 | Deborah Lyzenga | Package integrity indicating closure |
EP1645943B2 (de) † | 2003-07-14 | 2021-01-13 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Fälschungsverhinderungsetikett und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9150342B2 (en) | 2003-04-16 | 2015-10-06 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Resealable tray container |
US7963413B2 (en) | 2006-05-23 | 2011-06-21 | Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc | Tamper evident resealable closure |
US8114451B2 (en) | 2006-12-27 | 2012-02-14 | Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc | Resealable closure with package integrity feature |
DK2347971T3 (da) | 2010-01-26 | 2012-09-17 | Gen Biscuit | Genlukkelig emballage til fødevarer og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling |
EP2368811B1 (de) | 2010-03-23 | 2012-08-22 | Generale Biscuit | Wiederversiegelbare Verpackung für Lebensmittelprodukte und Herstellungsverfahren dafür |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3431239A1 (de) * | 1984-01-25 | 1985-07-25 | Zweckform Werk Gmbh, 8150 Holzkirchen | Sicherheitsetikett zum nachweis des unbefugten oeffnens einer verpackung |
DE3638412A1 (de) * | 1986-11-11 | 1988-05-26 | Lesch Hans Bernd Dipl Ing | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von mit einer bandschleife versehenen siegelmarke und deren befestigung auf oder an einem warenstueck |
DE4239846A1 (de) * | 1992-11-27 | 1994-06-01 | Esselte Meto Int Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Diebstahlsicherungsetiketten |
-
2000
- 2000-05-25 ES ES00110925T patent/ES2264411T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-25 AT AT00110925T patent/ATE325410T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-25 EP EP00110925A patent/EP1056066B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-25 DE DE60027638T patent/DE60027638T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3431239A1 (de) * | 1984-01-25 | 1985-07-25 | Zweckform Werk Gmbh, 8150 Holzkirchen | Sicherheitsetikett zum nachweis des unbefugten oeffnens einer verpackung |
DE3638412A1 (de) * | 1986-11-11 | 1988-05-26 | Lesch Hans Bernd Dipl Ing | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von mit einer bandschleife versehenen siegelmarke und deren befestigung auf oder an einem warenstueck |
DE4239846A1 (de) * | 1992-11-27 | 1994-06-01 | Esselte Meto Int Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Diebstahlsicherungsetiketten |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1442897A1 (de) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-08-04 | Cartiere Miliani Fabriano S.p.A. | Umschlag, insbesondere für Papierbögen und ähnliches, mit betrugsicherem Verschluss |
EP1645943B2 (de) † | 2003-07-14 | 2021-01-13 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Fälschungsverhinderungsetikett und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
EP1587047A1 (de) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-10-19 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Optisch variabler Missbrauchsschutz |
FR2889916A1 (fr) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-02 | Maco Pharma Sa | Masque de protection respiratoire comprenant un moyen d'inviolabilite |
EP1757196A3 (de) * | 2005-08-26 | 2008-10-15 | Maco Pharma | Gesichtsmaske mit Sicherheitssiegel |
US9663282B2 (en) | 2006-05-23 | 2017-05-30 | International Great Rapids LLC | Package integrity indicator for container closure |
US9919855B2 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2018-03-20 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Package integrity indicating closure |
US10829285B2 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2020-11-10 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Package integrity indicating closure |
EP2017809A3 (de) * | 2007-07-16 | 2012-10-03 | JENOPTIK Automatisierungstechnik GmbH | Sicherheitsklebeband und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
US11027892B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2021-06-08 | Deborah Lyzenga | Package integrity indicating closure |
US10118741B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2018-11-06 | Deborah Lyzenga | Package integrity indicating closure |
US9630761B2 (en) | 2008-10-20 | 2017-04-25 | Mondelez UK Holding & Services Limited | Packaging |
FR2957182A1 (fr) * | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-09 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Etiquette multicouche presentant des motifs predecoupes |
US9708104B2 (en) | 2010-05-18 | 2017-07-18 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Reclosable flexible packaging and methods for manufacturing same |
US9656783B2 (en) | 2010-05-18 | 2017-05-23 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Reclosable flexible packaging and methods for manufacturing same |
US9688442B2 (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2017-06-27 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Reclosable flexible film packaging products and methods of manufacture |
ITMI20111730A1 (it) * | 2011-09-26 | 2013-03-27 | Ro Ma S P A | Dispositivo di sigillo e segnalazione di avvenuta effrazione per prodotti in genere e relativo procedimento di realizzazione |
EP3070701A1 (de) * | 2015-03-16 | 2016-09-21 | Christos Vrachoritis | Etikett für einen thermisch isolierenden behälter |
IT201700040161A1 (it) * | 2017-04-11 | 2018-10-11 | Allegra Aronica | Etichetta di sicurezza e assieme supporto - etichetta di sicurezza. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60027638T2 (de) | 2007-01-11 |
EP1056066B1 (de) | 2006-05-03 |
ATE325410T1 (de) | 2006-06-15 |
EP1056066A3 (de) | 2002-05-29 |
ES2264411T3 (es) | 2007-01-01 |
DE60027638D1 (de) | 2006-06-08 |
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