EP1022808B1 - Borne de raccordement - Google Patents

Borne de raccordement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1022808B1
EP1022808B1 EP00101161A EP00101161A EP1022808B1 EP 1022808 B1 EP1022808 B1 EP 1022808B1 EP 00101161 A EP00101161 A EP 00101161A EP 00101161 A EP00101161 A EP 00101161A EP 1022808 B1 EP1022808 B1 EP 1022808B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clamping
current
collecting rail
gripping portion
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00101161A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1022808A2 (fr
EP1022808A3 (fr
Inventor
Henry Stolze
Henning Meier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wago Verwaltungs GmbH
Original Assignee
Wago Verwaltungs GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wago Verwaltungs GmbH filed Critical Wago Verwaltungs GmbH
Publication of EP1022808A2 publication Critical patent/EP1022808A2/fr
Publication of EP1022808A3 publication Critical patent/EP1022808A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1022808B1 publication Critical patent/EP1022808B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/4811Spring details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/4846Busbar details
    • H01R4/485Single busbar common to multiple springs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/48185Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
    • H01R4/4819Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end the spring shape allowing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
    • H01R4/4821Single-blade spring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/484Spring housing details
    • H01R4/4842Spring housing details the spring housing being provided with a single opening for insertion of a spring-activating tool

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a connection and Connection clamp for at least two electr. Head according to the characteristics of the The preamble of claim 1.
  • Such spring clips are from the DE 35 14 099 C2 known.
  • You are there as Connection terminals for two electr. ladder with a stiff one, made of a flat material manufactured conductor rail presented, on the top and on the bottom one clamping point each for one to be connected electr. Heads are formed.
  • the electr. ladder contact the power rail directly, so that shortest between the terminal points Current paths through the flat conductor rail are guaranteed. That applies especially when the nips on the top and on the bottom the busbar are directly opposite each other.
  • connection and connection terminal can be made longer or shorter, depending after seeing only the two nips a two-wire connection terminal together should connect or whether they as advanced Track the electr. Connection to others electrical or electronic components, Terminal parts, devices or the like. produce should.
  • the object of the invention is to connect the and connecting terminal of the in the preamble of To further develop claim 1 of defined type that they're constructively easier in other electrical or electronic components is to be integrated or to this can be connected to their track without that the space-saving design and the Cost advantages of a connection and connection terminal be mitigated with just one Clamping spring both a clamping point on the Bottom, as well as a clamping point the top of a track with the necessary spring force supplied.
  • connection terminals of this type for the first time a common one for all terminal points Front operating side has been created, so that the opposite back of the clamp remains free to order any type and Direction of continuation of the conductor rail and / or the arrangement of another further Connection (e.g. in the form of a continuation Plug connection or a further Conductor connecting element) to others Components, devices or the like make to can.
  • Another further Connection e.g. in the form of a continuation Plug connection or a further Conductor connecting element
  • connection and The connecting terminal is at the terminal point the top of the track permanently accessible for a conductor entry.
  • The is the consequence of a correspondingly large Window recess in the clamping leg the clamping spring that always the Conducting a ladder allowed, independently whether the nip is on the bottom of the busbar in known Way by depressing the Clamping leg of the clamping spring opened or after allocation of an electr. ladder closed or in the unoccupied state, i.e. is closed without a ladder. always remains the lead entry funnel for the upper terminal point freely accessible, the according to the teaching of the invention between the Top of the track and that of this pioneering free turn End of the contact leg of the clamping spring is formed.
  • Fig. 1 shows a total of three adjacent to each other arranged connection and connection terminals the type of the invention.
  • Each consists of an insulating housing 11 with a front operating page in which there are two Conductor entry openings 12 and 13 as well an actuating opening 14 are located.
  • the existing in every insulating housing Busbar and the one on the busbar the seated clamping spring is in FIGS. 3 to 5 shown in more detail.
  • Fig. 2 shows a cross section through the clamp 1, but with one in the upper Terminal point inserted bridge conductor 15 and one clamped in the lower clamping point electr. Head 16. Both heads are also in Fig. 1 shown.
  • FIGS 3 to 5 show the details of Busbar and the clamping spring, which in the aforementioned clamp are installed.
  • the clamping spring has a clamping leg 22, which in Art a loop from the rear spring arch 18 expires and in its free end has a window recess 23.
  • FIG. 3 Busbar 24 placed in such a way that (as Fig. 5 shows) the window recess 23 the free end 25 of the busbar spreads, i.e. the free end of the track extends through the window recess through it.
  • the leaf spring contact legs lie here 20 and 21 respectively the outer upstands 26 and 27 of the busbar on through this backsplash is tolerated, for the purpose of recording and management of one or two electr. Ladders.
  • the free Ends 28 and 29 of the leaf spring contact leg 20 and 21 from the top of the busbar 24 bent so that it is upside down of the free end 25 of the conductor rail insertion funnel 30 and 31 form in each an electric.
  • Head 15 inserted and in a so-called upper clamping point can be clamped between the leaf spring contact leg 20 or 21 and the top the busbar 24 is formed (see see Fig. 2).
  • each leaf spring contact leg has 20 and 21 a web 32 and 33, respectively by means of which the leaf spring contact leg with unused terminal at the free end 25 the busbar 24 supports, so that the Clamping spring on the conductor rail cannot tip over is fixed.
  • Fig. 5 shows how the clamping spring on the Busbar is attached.
  • Fig. 1 shows this unit when installed in the insulating housing 11 of the terminal.
  • the lower clamping point of the Clamp To insert the lower conductor 16 in the so-called lower clamping point of the Clamp (see Fig. 2) must be done beforehand the lower clamping point can be opened. This is done in a known manner by that the tip of a screwdriver (not shown) in the actuation opening 14 of the insulating material housing axially is inserted, causing the clamping leg 22 of the clamping spring depressed is so that the electr. Head 16 in the then open clamping points are introduced can between the bottom edge of the Window recess 23 of the clamping leg 22 (see Fig. 4) and the bottom the busbar is formed.
  • Fig. 2 illustrates that all electrical. Head 15 and 16 from the same conductor insertion direction be introduced into the terminal points that above and below the busbar 24 are formed. This leaves the opposite End 34 of the conductor rail completely free to get any type and direction you want the continuation of the conductor rail and / or other electr. Connection and connecting elements to arrange.
  • Figures 7 to 9 show another Embodiment of a busbar and a clamping spring in which the contact leg 35 wide in one piece is trained and therefore only one upper clamping point between the contact leg and the top of the track 36 is formed.
  • This embodiment is well suited for inserting electr. Ladders in the form of flat Tongues such as these e.g. on bridge ridges are common and used, to cross bridges between each other adjacent clamps this Type.
  • the two variants of the clamping spring in 6 and 10 correspond to the respective ones Basic shapes of the clamping springs in Fig. 3 and Fig. 7 and differ from these only by punching 37 38 have sharp-edged clamping edges generate the conductor holding forces in the improve the assigned clamping points.

Landscapes

  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Borne de connexion ou de raccordement pour au moins deux conducteurs électriques,
    avec une barre conductrice (24) rigide en elle-même, sur laquelle un ressort de serrage (17) formé d'un matériau plat élastique est disposé ;
    le ressort de serrage présente une incurvation à effet ressort (18) partant en arrière et une branche d'appui (20, 21) partant du ressort, qui s'étend en direction de la barre conductrice, et une branche de serrage (22), qui s'étend sous forme de crochet fermé depuis l'incurvation à effet ressort partant en arrière, et dont l'extrémité libre en direction transversale s'étend jusqu'à l'extrémité libre de la barre conductrice et saisit cette extrémité ;
    dans laquelle l'extrémité libre de la branche de serrage (22) présentant une découpe d'ouverture (23), à travers laquelle l'extrémité libre (25) de la barre conductrice s'étend en traversant de sorte que le bord inférieur de la découpe d'ouverture (23) forme une zone de serrage contre le côté inférieur de la barre conductrice, afin de serrer de façon fixe un conducteur électrique (16) introduit entre le bord inférieur de la découpe d'ouverture (23) et la barre conductrice (24) contre le côté inférieur de la barre conductrice,
    dans laquelle au moins un autre conducteur électrique (15) est enfichable au travers de la découpe d'ouverture (23) de la branche de serrage du ressort de serrage au-dessus de la barre conductrice (24),
    et est susceptible d'être maintenue de façon fixe dans une zone de serrage supérieure, qui est formée par la force de ressort de la branche d'appui entre cette branche et le côté supérieur de la barre conductrice,
    caractérisée en ce que,
    l'autre conducteur électrique (15) est enfichable dans la zone de serrage supérieure et à travers la découpe d'ouverture (23) de la branche de serrage (22) à l'opposée de la direction d'extension de la branche d'appui (20, 21, 35),
    et en ce que l'extrémité libre (28, 29) de la branche d'appui est dans ce but repliée vers le haut depuis le côté supérieur de la barre conductrice (24, 36), de sorte qu'elle forme un entonnoir d'entrée (30, 31) avec le côté supérieur de la barre conductrice pour l'enfichage de l'autre conducteur électrique.
  2. La borne selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que,
    l'extrémité libre de la branche d'appui se subdivise en deux ressorts à lames de branche d'appui (20, 21) du fait d'une fente allongée (19) réalisée à peu près au milieu dans la direction d'extension de la branche d'appui, ces ressorts formant chacun une zone de serrage supérieure qui lui est propre contre le côté supérieur de la barre conductrice.
  3. La borne selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que,
    les replis de la branche d'appui formant l'entonnoir d'entrée ou les deux ressorts à lame formé dans la branche d'appui présentent chacun des découpes (37, 38) qui forment des bords de serrage à arêtes vives dans la zone de serrage supérieure.
  4. La borne de l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le côté supérieur de la barre conductrice est conformée pour la prise et le guidage de l'un ou l'autre des conducteurs électriques, de préférence par formation de chants sur les zones de bord extérieures (26,27) de la barre conductrice.
  5. La borne de l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que,
    l'extrémité libre de la branche d'appui ou les deux ressorts à lame de la branche d'appui formé dans la branche d'appui s'étendent en traversant la découpe d'ouverture (23), de la branche de serrage (22) du ressort de serrage (17); et
    le ou respectivement les lieux de serrage sont susceptibles d'être positionnés dans la branche d'appui ou dans sa direction d'extension, après la découpe d'ouverture de la branche de serrage.
EP00101161A 1999-01-22 2000-01-21 Borne de raccordement Expired - Lifetime EP1022808B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19903965 1999-01-22
DE19903965A DE19903965A1 (de) 1999-01-22 1999-01-22 Elektrische Anschluß- und Verbindungsklemme

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1022808A2 EP1022808A2 (fr) 2000-07-26
EP1022808A3 EP1022808A3 (fr) 2000-08-09
EP1022808B1 true EP1022808B1 (fr) 2001-12-05

Family

ID=7896057

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00101161A Expired - Lifetime EP1022808B1 (fr) 1999-01-22 2000-01-21 Borne de raccordement

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1022808B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE210341T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19903965A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101183749B (zh) * 2006-10-21 2011-05-25 Abb专利有限公司 模块化的操作开关装置
DE202015102561U1 (de) 2015-05-19 2016-08-22 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Leiteranschlussklemme
DE102015107853A1 (de) 2015-05-19 2016-11-24 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Leiteranschlussklemme

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10013241B4 (de) * 2000-03-09 2011-03-31 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Elektrischer Querbrücker
DE20106935U1 (de) 2001-04-20 2001-09-13 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co., 32825 Blomberg Zugfeder für eine elektrische Anschluß- oder Verbindungsklemme
DE10244480B4 (de) * 2002-09-19 2010-09-09 Pilz Gmbh & Co. Kg Klemmenblock zum Anschließen von elektrischen Leitern an ein elektrisches Gerät und Sicherheitsschaltgerät
DE102004046471B3 (de) 2004-09-23 2006-02-09 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Anschluß- oder Verbindungsklemme
EP1833066A1 (fr) * 2006-03-07 2007-09-12 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Connecteur de serrage à force de ressort, appareil interrupteur de basse tension, système comprenant des appareils interrupteur de basse tension, et procédé pour connexion électrique des appareils interrupteur de basse tension les uns par rapport aux autres
EP1837887A1 (fr) * 2006-03-20 2007-09-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Un dispositif de connexion et un interrupteur électrique à basse tension comprenant un tel dispositif de connexion
DE102007016333B4 (de) 2007-04-04 2009-01-15 Siemens Ag Elektrisches Reiheneinbaugerät
DE202007015004U1 (de) * 2007-10-29 2009-03-12 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Anschlußvorrichtung mit einer Stromschiene
DE102008062852A1 (de) * 2008-12-23 2010-06-24 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verbindungsanordnung mit einem elektrischen Gerät, insbesondere ein Schalt- oder Schutzgerät und einem weiteren Bauteil
DE102018130533B3 (de) * 2018-11-30 2020-02-13 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Anschlusselement
RU2738807C1 (ru) * 2020-02-03 2020-12-17 Публичное акционерное общество "Долгопрудненское научно-производственное предприятие" Зажим концов проводов произвольного вида
DE102021133884A1 (de) * 2021-12-20 2023-06-22 WAGO Verwaltungsgesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Leiteranschlussklemme

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2344045C2 (de) * 1973-08-31 1983-07-07 Metalluk Bauscher GmbH & Co KG, 8600 Bamberg Lüsterklemme
DE8301933U1 (fr) * 1983-01-25 1983-07-28 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh, 4950 Minden, De
DE3504317A1 (de) * 1985-02-08 1986-08-14 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Klemme fuer elektrische leiter
DE3514099C2 (de) * 1985-04-16 1994-11-17 Wago Verwaltungs Gmbh Verbindungsklemme für elektrische Leiter
DE3514097C2 (de) * 1985-04-16 1996-12-19 Wago Verwaltungs Gmbh Verbindungsklemme für elektrische Leiter
WO1997017711A2 (fr) * 1995-11-06 1997-05-15 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de connexion
DE19715971C1 (de) * 1997-04-17 1998-05-07 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co Zugfederklemme mit aus einem Federblatt gebogener Klemmfeder

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101183749B (zh) * 2006-10-21 2011-05-25 Abb专利有限公司 模块化的操作开关装置
DE202015102561U1 (de) 2015-05-19 2016-08-22 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Leiteranschlussklemme
DE102015107853A1 (de) 2015-05-19 2016-11-24 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Leiteranschlussklemme
US10014596B2 (en) 2015-05-19 2018-07-03 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Conductor terminal
DE102015107853B4 (de) * 2015-05-19 2020-08-13 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Leiteranschlussklemme

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50000044D1 (de) 2002-01-17
EP1022808A2 (fr) 2000-07-26
DE19903965A1 (de) 2000-07-27
ATE210341T1 (de) 2001-12-15
EP1022808A3 (fr) 2000-08-09

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