EP0951805A1 - Kochfeld mit einer nichtmetallischen kochplatte - Google Patents
Kochfeld mit einer nichtmetallischen kochplatteInfo
- Publication number
- EP0951805A1 EP0951805A1 EP98903007A EP98903007A EP0951805A1 EP 0951805 A1 EP0951805 A1 EP 0951805A1 EP 98903007 A EP98903007 A EP 98903007A EP 98903007 A EP98903007 A EP 98903007A EP 0951805 A1 EP0951805 A1 EP 0951805A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- measuring
- pot
- coil
- cooking zone
- sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/10—Tops, e.g. hot plates; Rings
- F24C15/102—Tops, e.g. hot plates; Rings electrically heated
- F24C15/106—Tops, e.g. hot plates; Rings electrically heated electric circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/68—Heating arrangements specially adapted for cooking plates or analogous hot-plates
- H05B3/74—Non-metallic plates, e.g. vitroceramic, ceramic or glassceramic hobs, also including power or control circuits
- H05B3/746—Protection, e.g. overheat cutoff, hot plate indicator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2213/00—Aspects relating both to resistive heating and to induction heating, covered by H05B3/00 and H05B6/00
- H05B2213/05—Heating plates with pan detection means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hob with a non-metallic hotplate, in particular a glass ceramic hotplate, which has at least one cooking zone to which an electric heating unit is assigned, and with a device for detecting the presence and / or size of metallic pots on the cooking zone, the has a sensor arranged in the region of the cooking zone and an evaluation device connected to the sensor.
- a cooktop with a switching device for supplying energy to the heating device is known from Austrian Patent No. 238 331.
- the switching device releases the energy supply to the heating device when the saucepan is placed on it and interrupts the energy supply when the saucepan is removed.
- the pot is recognized on the cooking surface by means of a proximity switch, which is not specified in the publication.
- Pot detection systems with inductive sensors are known from DE-A-37 11 589 and DE-A 37 33 108.
- the known inductive proximity switches are based on the principle of damping an oscillating circuit as a result of eddy current losses in metals which are located in the magnetic stray field of the sensor coil. It is disadvantageous that the coil must have a large number of turns in order to achieve sufficient sensitivity.
- changes in the electrical properties of the coil material at the high temperatures which occur in the cooking zones of the cooking surface lead to a temperature response of the measurement signal which is of the order of the signals caused by the placement or removal of the pots. To avoid measurement errors due to temperature changes, it is known to evaluate signal change speeds. A relatively complex temperature compensation can then be omitted.
- EP-A 0 442 275 and EP-A 0 469 189 describe such pot detection systems with an inductive sensor in the form of a coil which is part of an oscillating circuit.
- an inductive sensor in the form of a coil which is part of an oscillating circuit.
- the different signal change speed is detected, which clearly differs from the signal change speed as a result of temperature changes when the pots are set up or removed. It is disadvantageous, however, that the above systems must be permanently in standby mode, since the pots can only be recognized when they are set up or removed. However, a static pot detection is not possible.
- Capacitive sensors for pot detection are known from WO 90/07851 and EP 0 429 120. These sensors are disadvantageous in that only small useful signals that are difficult to evaluate are obtained and the systems are susceptible to interference from electromagnetic influences. In addition, the measurement signals can be influenced by non-metallic materials such as hands, wet wipes, etc. From US-A-4, 334, 135, a pan detection system for an inductively heated glass ceramic cooktop has become known, in which a receiving coil is arranged above the induction heating coil, which detects the changes in the magnetic field by means of a set-up pot.
- Heating coils for induction devices generally use ferritic parts to guide the field; these are arranged below the induction heating coil. Without the pot set up, the circle is not closed and the field must pass through the airspace. If a pot is set up, the field is guided and reinforced in the ferritic material. The receiving coil lying in the space between the induction heating coil and the pot is detected by this amplified field and emits an amplified signal.
- the principle of operation of the known device is the magnetic circuit closed by the pot and the magnetic flux thereby increased, i.e. in the known case there is an increase in the signal when the pot is set up.
- the known pan detection system is therefore disadvantageously limited to induction-heated cooking zones.
- the invention has for its object to provide a device which allows detection of all kinds of metallic pots on a cooking zone of a non-metallic hotplate, which has other than induction heated cooking zones, with great security and with simple means, even with different pot configurations.
- the senor has at least one primary measuring coil for generating an alternating magnetic test field and at least one secondary measuring coil which are arranged in one plane in such a way that the secondary measuring coil is separated from the alternating magnetic test field the measuring primary coil is penetrated, the evaluation device monitoring the voltage induced in the measuring secondary coil and detecting a change in the induction voltage as a result of the eddy currents occurring in a pot to detect the presence and / or size of the pot.
- the pot detection in the device according to the invention is based on the effect of conductive materials on the transformer coupling of two coils.
- the sensor has at least one primary coil for generating an alternating magnetic field and a secondary coil which is arranged such that the alternating magnetic field of the primary coil passes through it.
- the magnetic field generates an eddy current in the metal pot, which in turn generates a magnetic field that counteracts its cause, which leads to a decrease in the voltage induced in the secondary coil.
- the pot size or pot shape can also be determined.
- the change in the induction voltage is largely independent of the ferromagnetic properties of the pot, in particular the bottom of the pot. Rather, conductivity is the decisive influencing factor.
- pot materials such as stainless steel, iron, copper and aluminum differ significantly in their ferromagnetic behavior, detection of both the presence of a pot and the size of the pot is possible with great reliability.
- metallic conductive materials e.g. Hands, damp cloths etc. that are brought into the alternating magnetic field cannot lead to malfunctions.
- Metallic pots are not only understood to mean those pots which consist entirely of metallic material, but also pots which contain metallic parts. Because to recognize a pot it is sufficient if at least some parts of it are conductive.
- the metallic pots that are brought into the alternating magnetic field can, depending on the geometric arrangement of the primary and secondary coils, lead to an increase or decrease in the total voltage induced in the secondary coil. Both effects can be detected by the evaluation device and used to detect the presence and / or the size of the pots.
- the sensor allows a static pot detection, ie the sensor detects when you switch on whether there is a pot on the cooking zone or how big the pot is.
- the evaluation of signal change speeds is not necessary. It is sufficient to compare the induction voltage with a reference voltage which is characteristic of the presence of a pot or of the pot size.
- the evaluation unit in which the change in the induction voltage for pot detection is detected, has a comparator.
- the comparator compares a signal which is proportional to the voltage induced in the secondary coil with a threshold value which is characteristic of the presence of the pot, so that the presence of the pot can be concluded when the threshold value is reached.
- a comparator can be provided which compares the signal with threshold values characteristic of pots of different sizes.
- the alternating magnetic field can also be generated with several primary coils.
- primary coils assigned to the individual cooking zones can be connected in series.
- Different pot sizes can be identified with increased accuracy if a secondary coil is provided for each pot size that is to be recognized, to which a comparator with a threshold value characteristic for the respective pot size is assigned.
- the individual coils can be designed independently of one another in such a way that a particularly significant change in the induction voltage can be recorded for the respective pot size.
- the coils of the sensor are arranged in one plane.
- the coils are designed as conductor tracks, which are applied to a support plate, preferably on the underside of the glass ceramic cooktop. Since sufficient sensitivity is also achieved with coils that have only one turn, the conductor tracks can be designed in the form of loops. This arrangement has the advantage that contacting in the central region of the coil, which is preferably within the cooking zone, is not necessary.
- the primary and secondary coils can be arranged such that the area spanned by the conductor loop of the primary coil lies within the area spanned by the conductor loop of the secondary coil or the area spanned by the secondary coil lies within the area spanned by the primary coil. Arrangements are also possible in which the primary and secondary coils lie next to one another and do not include a common area. The only decisive factor is that the secondary coil is penetrated by the alternating magnetic field of the primary coil.
- the temperature dependency of the sensor which is due to a change in the resistance of the primary coil as a result of the temperature increase during cooking, is advantageously compensated for by a constant excitation current. Therefore, the evaluation can be done with fixed, i.e. thresholds independent of the temperature.
- Fig. 1 shows the block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a
- Fig. 2 shows the block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a
- Fig. 3 shows the block diagram of another embodiment of the
- FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of the coil arrangement of the
- 5a shows the field profile in the coil arrangement according to FIG. 4, the pot being removed from the hotplate and
- 5b shows the course of the field in the embodiment according to FIG. 4, the pot being placed on the hotplate.
- the glass ceramic cooktops of the known cookers have several cooking zones.
- the device for pan detection has a sensor 3 indicated in the area of the cooking zone 2, an AC voltage generator 4, an evaluation unit 5 and a control or switching unit 6 for the heating unit 7 of the cooking zone.
- the sensor 3 consists of an annular primary coil 8 with the connections 8a, 8b and an annular secondary coil 9 with the connections 9a, 9b.
- the two coils 8, 9 are designed as conductor tracks, which are applied to the underside of the cooking surface within the cooking zone, the primary coil 8 being enclosed by the secondary coil 9.
- the secondary coil it is also possible for the secondary coil to be enclosed by the primary coil.
- the alternating voltage generator 4 has an alternating voltage source 10 which is connected to the primary winding 11a of a transformer 11, to the secondary winding 11b of which the primary coil 8 of the sensor 3 is connected.
- the evaluation unit 5 also has a transformer 12 for mass-free coupling, the primary winding 12a of which is connected in parallel to the secondary coil 9 of the sensor 3.
- a rectifier 13 is connected to the secondary winding 12b of the transformer 12 via two signal lines 22 and is connected to a comparator 15 via two further signal lines 14.
- the control or switching unit 6 has a relay 16a, via the switching contact 16b of which the energy supply to the heating unit 7 is interrupted.
- the relay is connected to the signal output of the comparator 15 via two signal lines 17.
- the primary coil 8 of the sensor 3 is flowed through by a high-frequency alternating current, so that an alternating magnetic field passing through the secondary coil 9 is generated.
- the AC voltage induced in the secondary coil 9 is tapped via the transformer 12 of the evaluation unit 5 and rectified in the rectifier 13.
- the reduction in the induction voltage is determined in the comparator 15, which compares the voltage with a threshold value which is characteristic of the presence of a pot. If the threshold value is undershot, a control voltage is present at the signal output of the comparator 15, so that the switch contact 16b of the control or switching unit 6 is closed and the heating unit 7 is activated. When the pot is removed from the cooking surface, the induction voltage lies above the threshold value, so that the switch contact 16b is interrupted and the heating unit 7 is deactivated.
- FIG. 2 shows a further embodiment of the device, those parts which correspond to the parts of the exemplary embodiment described in FIG. 1 being provided with the same reference symbols. The embodiment according to FIG.
- the comparator 15 ' is designed as a threshold switch with two threshold values, the first threshold value being greater than the second threshold value.
- the second signal output of the comparator 15 ' is connected via the control lines 17' to the relay 16a 'of a second control and switching unit 6' for a second heating unit 7 'of the cooking zone, which is activated when the switching contact 16b' is closed.
- the induction voltage of the secondary coil 9 is above the two threshold values, so that the switch contacts 16b and 16b 'are opened and both heating units 7, 7' are deactivated. If a pot with a small diameter is placed so that the induction voltage is below the first but above the second threshold value, only the first heating circuit is activated by closing the first switch contact 16b. The second heating circuit is switched on by closing the second switching contact 16b 'when a pot with a larger diameter is placed, so that the induction voltage is below the first and second threshold values.
- Fig. 3 shows an alternative embodiment of the device for the detection of the presence and size of pots, wherein the parts which correspond to the parts of the 1 and 2 correspond to the exemplary embodiments described, are provided with the same reference numerals.
- the embodiment according to FIG. 3 like the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 2, is intended for the cooking zone of a stove which is divided into two areas and is heated by two switchable heating units. 3 differs from the embodiment 1 in that a separate secondary coil with its own evaluation unit is provided for each pot size.
- the two heating areas are indicated by dashed lines 18, 19.
- the primary coil 8 and the secondary coil 9 are arranged in the inner heating region 18, the secondary coil 9 being enclosed by the primary coil 8.
- the second annular secondary coil 20 is arranged in the outer heating area 19. This encloses the primary coil 8 and the first secondary coil 9 and is also penetrated by the alternating magnetic field of the primary coil 8.
- the device In addition to the evaluation unit 5 and control and switching unit 6 of the first secondary coil 9, the device also has the second evaluation unit 5 ′′ and control and switching unit 6 ′′ of the same structure, which comprises the transformer 12 ′′, the rectifier 13 ′′, the comparator 15 ′′ and the relay 16a "with the switching contact 16b", which switches the energy supply to the heating unit 7 "of the outer heating circuit on or off.
- the second evaluation unit 5 ′′ and control and switching unit 6 ′′ of the same structure which comprises the transformer 12 ′′, the rectifier 13 ′′, the comparator 15 ′′ and the relay 16a "with the switching contact 16b", which switches the energy supply to the heating unit 7 "of the outer heating circuit on or off.
- the induction voltages of the first and second secondary coils 9, 20 are above the two threshold values, so that the switch contacts 16b and 16b "are opened and both heating units 7, 7" are deactivated. If a pot is placed that covers only the inner area 18 of the cooking zone 2, only the first heating circuit is activated by closing the first switching contact 16b. The second The heating circuit is switched on by closing the second switching contact 16b "when the pot also covers the outer cooking zone 19.
- FIG. 4 shows a geometrical arrangement of the conductor tracks of primary and secondary coils 8 ', 9', in which the placement of a pot on the cooking zone 2 of the glass ceramic hotplate 1 leads to an increase in the voltage induced in the secondary coil 9 '.
- the primary coil 8 ' has an annular conductor track which runs within the cooking zone 2.
- the secondary coil 9 ' is enclosed by the primary coil 8'.
- the secondary coil 9 ' is composed of two parts which run around the center of the primary coil 8' over a circumferential angle of approximately 330 ° and are short-circuited at their ends.
- FIG. 5a shows the field profile of the exemplary embodiment described with reference to FIG. 4, a pot not being placed on the hotplate 1.
- a snapshot is shown for clarification.
- the field lines of the alternating magnetic field, which is generated by the primary coil 8 ', are provided with the reference numerals 24.
- the self-contained field lines 24 run inside and outside the area spanned by the conductor track of the secondary coil 9 '.
- the metal base 26 of which has a smaller outside diameter than the inside diameter of the secondary coil 9 ' this leads to an increase in the voltage induced in the secondary coil 9'.
- Due to the alternating magnetic field 24 of the primary coil 8 ' eddy currents are induced in the metal base 26 of the pot, which produce a magnetic field which counteracts the magnetic field.
- the magnetic field lines of the resulting opposing field are provided with the reference symbol 25 in FIG. 5b.
- the alternating magnetic field 24 of the primary coil 8 ' is weakened by the resulting opposing field 25.
- the field 25 caused by the eddy current in the bottom of the pot contributes to an increase in the alternating magnetic field 24 of the primary coil 8', so that the voltage induced in the secondary coil 9 'is increased.
- the resulting opposing field again leads to a reduction in the alternating magnetic field in the enclosed area of the secondary coil, so that the induction voltage of the secondary coil is reduced when a pot is set up.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Induction Heating Cooking Devices (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Magnetic Means (AREA)
- Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19700753 | 1997-01-11 | ||
DE19700753A DE19700753C2 (de) | 1997-01-11 | 1997-01-11 | Kochfeld mit einer nicht-metallischen Kochplatte |
PCT/EP1998/000194 WO1998031198A1 (de) | 1997-01-11 | 1998-01-07 | Kochfeld mit einer nichtmetallischen kochplatte |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0951805A1 true EP0951805A1 (de) | 1999-10-27 |
EP0951805B1 EP0951805B1 (de) | 2002-05-08 |
Family
ID=7817179
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98903007A Expired - Lifetime EP0951805B1 (de) | 1997-01-11 | 1998-01-07 | Kochfeld mit einer nichtmetallischen kochplatte |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6242721B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0951805B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE217471T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2276304C (de) |
DE (2) | DE19700753C2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0951805T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2176953T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1998031198A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
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---|---|---|---|---|
ES2178577A1 (es) * | 2000-03-24 | 2002-12-16 | Eika S Coop | Sensor de recipiente en una placa de cocina, con un circuito de medicion a baja frecuencia. |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE19930830A1 (de) * | 1999-07-03 | 2001-01-18 | Dold Gmbh Mes Und Regeltechnik | Verfahren und Sensoreinrichtung zur Erfassung der Größe einer Topfbodenfläche über einer Heizzone |
US6184501B1 (en) * | 1999-09-23 | 2001-02-06 | Cherry Gmbh | Object detection system |
IT1313966B1 (it) | 1999-12-24 | 2002-09-26 | Whirlpool Co | Dispositivo rilevatore di presenza di pentole e simili su apparecchidi cottura |
DE10023179C2 (de) | 2000-05-11 | 2002-07-18 | Schott Glas | Vorrichtung und deren Verwendung Steuerung von Kochfeldern mit Glaskeramikkochflächen |
DE10048254C1 (de) * | 2000-09-29 | 2001-09-20 | Schott Glas | Einrichtung zur Topferkennung für Kochfelder mit einer Glaskeramikplatte |
DE10135270A1 (de) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-23 | Ego Elektro Geraetebau Gmbh | Elektrischer Strahlungsheizkörper mit einem aktiven Sensor zur Kochgefäßerkennung |
EP1289339A3 (de) * | 2001-08-28 | 2005-09-28 | Cherry GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Erkennen einer räumlichen Annäherung elektrisch leitender Gegenstände und Verwendung der Vorrichtung als Kochgefässerkennungssystem |
DE10232710B4 (de) * | 2001-08-28 | 2007-07-12 | Cherry Gmbh | Kochstelle mit Kochgefässerkennungssystem |
US6815648B2 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2004-11-09 | General Electric Company | Contact sensor arrangements for glass-ceramic cooktop appliances |
WO2006084675A1 (de) * | 2005-02-08 | 2006-08-17 | Firma Pepperl + Fuchs Gmbh | Induktiver näherungsschalter basierend auf dem kopplungsfaktor-prinzip |
KR101261645B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-14 | 2013-05-08 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 조리기기 및 그 제어방법 |
CN101430370B (zh) * | 2008-10-27 | 2011-06-08 | 西安西工大思强科技有限公司 | 恒温控制零漂移磁通仪 |
EP2194754A1 (de) * | 2008-12-05 | 2010-06-09 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Sensoranordnung für Kochgeschirrdetektion |
ES2356441B1 (es) * | 2008-12-19 | 2012-03-13 | Bsh Electrodomésticos España, S.A. | Campo de cocción con un inductor, un inversor y un dispositivo de conexión. |
ES2356780B1 (es) | 2009-01-20 | 2012-03-13 | Bsh Electrodomésticos España, S.A. | Campo de cocción con al menos una zona de calentamiento de varios elementos de calentamiento. |
DE102009007363A1 (de) | 2009-02-04 | 2010-08-12 | Saint-Gobain Deutsche Glas Gmbh | Küchenarbeitsplatte mit Induktionskochfeld |
DE102009020905A1 (de) | 2009-05-12 | 2010-12-09 | Diehl Ako Stiftung & Co. Kg | Kochfeld |
US20130175254A1 (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2013-07-11 | General Electric Company | Cook top appliance having spill and boil-over detection and response |
US10605464B2 (en) | 2012-10-15 | 2020-03-31 | Whirlpool Corporation | Induction cooktop |
DE102013201386A1 (de) * | 2013-01-29 | 2014-07-31 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Kochfeld mit einer Kochfeldplatte und einer Leiterbahn als Flächenbegrenzung für Elektronikkomponenten |
EP2779787B1 (de) | 2013-03-11 | 2015-06-17 | Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag | Verfahren zur Erkennung von Kochgeschirr auf einem Induktionskochfeld, Induktionskochfeld und Kochgeschirr |
DE102014214795A1 (de) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-01-28 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erkennung der Posititon eines Topfes an einem Induktionskochfeld |
US20160227609A1 (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2016-08-04 | Schott Corporation | Multi function glass or glass-ceramic cooktop system and method of cooking thereon |
WO2017174630A1 (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2017-10-12 | Arcelik Anonim Sirketi | Induction heating cooktop comprising a dual coil heating zone |
GB2593468B (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2022-04-13 | Equip Line Ltd | An apparatus for heating a pot of food or beverage |
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IT1272028B (it) * | 1993-03-15 | 1997-06-10 | Whirlpool Italia | Dispositivo per rilevare la presenza di un contenitore per alimenti, quale una pentola, una pirofila o similare, su un piano di cottura in vetroceramica. |
DE19603845B4 (de) * | 1996-02-05 | 2010-07-22 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH | Elektrischer Strahlungsheizkörper mit einem aktiven Sensor zur Kochgefäßerkennung |
-
1997
- 1997-01-11 DE DE19700753A patent/DE19700753C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-01-07 AT AT98903007T patent/ATE217471T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-01-07 WO PCT/EP1998/000194 patent/WO1998031198A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1998-01-07 ES ES98903007T patent/ES2176953T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-07 CA CA002276304A patent/CA2276304C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-01-07 US US09/284,029 patent/US6242721B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-01-07 DE DE59804050T patent/DE59804050D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-01-07 EP EP98903007A patent/EP0951805B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-07 DK DK98903007T patent/DK0951805T3/da active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See references of WO9831198A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2178577A1 (es) * | 2000-03-24 | 2002-12-16 | Eika S Coop | Sensor de recipiente en una placa de cocina, con un circuito de medicion a baja frecuencia. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19700753A1 (de) | 1998-07-16 |
WO1998031198A1 (de) | 1998-07-16 |
DE19700753C2 (de) | 2000-09-14 |
EP0951805B1 (de) | 2002-05-08 |
DE59804050D1 (de) | 2002-06-13 |
CA2276304A1 (en) | 1998-07-16 |
ES2176953T3 (es) | 2002-12-01 |
US6242721B1 (en) | 2001-06-05 |
DK0951805T3 (da) | 2002-07-29 |
ATE217471T1 (de) | 2002-05-15 |
CA2276304C (en) | 2003-12-09 |
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