EP0945702B1 - Dispositif d'emballage pour cartouche de grand calibre - Google Patents

Dispositif d'emballage pour cartouche de grand calibre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0945702B1
EP0945702B1 EP99101905A EP99101905A EP0945702B1 EP 0945702 B1 EP0945702 B1 EP 0945702B1 EP 99101905 A EP99101905 A EP 99101905A EP 99101905 A EP99101905 A EP 99101905A EP 0945702 B1 EP0945702 B1 EP 0945702B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
claws
packing container
projectile
support tube
shaped
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99101905A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0945702A1 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Heitmann
Torsten Niemeyer
Holger Brase
Hans Wemhöner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall W&M GmbH
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall W&M GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rheinmetall W&M GmbH filed Critical Rheinmetall W&M GmbH
Publication of EP0945702A1 publication Critical patent/EP0945702A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0945702B1 publication Critical patent/EP0945702B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B39/00Packaging or storage of ammunition or explosive charges; Safety features thereof; Cartridge belts or bags

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a packaging container for a large-caliber cartridge with a cartridge case and one Projectile, the front part of the projectile from the cartridge case protrudes.
  • the present invention has for its object a Specify packaging container in which the floor of the respective Cartridge inside the packaging container - especially with regard to a possible displacement of the floor even then safely towards the rear end of the container is supported if it is a full-caliber bullet with smooth surface.
  • the invention is based on the idea of the support tube on the rear of the packaging container or to arrange the inner socket supporting the sleeve bottom, which are connected at their front end with an expansion ring which has radially arranged resilient claws. With a cartridge in the packaging container press these claws against the outer wall of the front part of the projectile and form a frictional connection between the Inner socket and the projectile.
  • the area of the respective floor facing the floor Form claw curved so that a shift of the Bullet (relative to the inner socket) to the rear End of the packaging container towards an enlargement of the Friction zone between this surface and the outer surface of the Projectile leads.
  • the expansion ring with one on the support tube molded part fastened on the front which is used to support the Cartridge against movements towards the top of the projectile is required, connectable.
  • the molded part with a provided hook-shaped guide part which in the hook-shaped ends of the claws intervenes.
  • the respective hook-shaped end of the claws and / or the corresponding hook-shaped end of the guide part are wedge-shaped, such that in the event of a shift the inner socket and thus also the expansion ring for the claws towards the rear end of the packaging container through the guide part arranged on the molded part to the wall of the support tube.
  • the support tube is preferably around a metal pipe.
  • FIG. 1 denotes a packaging container in which a cartridge 2 with propellant charge sleeve 3 and sleeve base 4 and a floor 5 is arranged, the floor front part 6 protrudes from the propellant charge sleeve 3.
  • the packaging container 1 includes a closed on the front and lockable at the rear by means of a cover 7 metallic support tube 8.
  • a cover 7 metallic support tube 8 In the front area of the support tube 8 is a molded part 9 attached to the front Support the cartridge 2 on the tip-side area 10 of the floor 5 adapted central recess 11 having.
  • the inner socket 12 and thus the expansion ring 13 are between a first and a second end position within of the support tube 8 is arranged to be longitudinally displaceable, such that the claws 14 in the first end position (Fig.2), in which the Packaging container 1 is closed at the rear against Outer wall 16 of the projectile front part 6 are pressed, so that the projectile front part 6 frictionally on the claws 14 supports. Thereby is to improve the frictional connection the floor 17 facing surfaces 17 an existing rubber Material layer 18 arranged. Besides, that is the Floor 5 facing surface 17 of the respective claw 14 curved trained such that a displacement of the projectile 5 to the rear end of the packaging container 1 an increase in the frictional zone between this surface 17 and the outer wall 16 of the front part 6 leads.
  • the inner receptacle 12 For inserting the cartridge 2 into the packaging container 1 after removal of the cover 7, the inner receptacle 12 first, e.g. by means of a for reasons of clarity Loop, not shown, as far as possible at the rear pulled out of the support tube 8 (see also Fig. 3). In this The cartridge 2 is then positioned as far into the container 1 pushed until the tip-side area 10 of the projectile 5 comes to rest on the molded part 9. Thereby the inner socket 12, which is supported on the base of the sleeve, to the front pressed so that the hook-shaped ends 21 of the claws 14th get out of engagement of the hook-shaped guide member 20 and due to their bias against the outer wall of the Projectile front part are pressed (Fig. 2).
  • the cover 7 is first removed. Subsequently then the cartridge 2 by pulling on the protruding part Sleeve bottom 4 together with the inner socket 12 the container 1 moved out until the hook-shaped guide part 20 engages in the hook-shaped ends 21 of the claws 14 and the claws release the projectile front part 6, so that the cartridge 2 without the inner sleeve 12th pulled out further and then the packaging container 1 can be removed.
  • lateral recesses in the inner receptacle 12 provided, which is dashed in Fig.1 shown and provided with the reference numeral 22.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Récipient d'emballage pour une cartouche (2) de gros calibre avec une douille de charge propulsive (3) et un projectile (5), la partie avant (6) du projectile dépassant de la douille de charge propulsive (3) :
    a) le récipient d'emballage (1) comprend un tube d'appui (8) fermé côté avant et qui peut être fermé côté arrière au moyen d'un couvercle (7)
    b) dans la zone avant du tube d'appui (8) est fixée une pièce de forme (9) qui présente, pour l'appui avant de la cartouche (2), un évidement central (11) adapté à la zone (10) côté pointe du projectile (5) ;
    caractérisé par les caractéristiques suivantes :
    c) à la pièce de forme (9) fait suite côté arrière une douille intérieure à emboíter (12) qui s'étend jusqu'à la zone côté arrière du tube d'appui (8) et à laquelle est fixée, sur son côté tourné vers la pièce de forme (9), une bague d'écartement (13) avec des griffes (14) faisant ressort radialement,
    d) la douille intérieure à emboíter (12) disposée entre une première position finale et une deuxième positions finale à l'intérieur du tube d'appui (8), de manière à pouvoir coulisser longitudinalement, de façon que
    les griffes (14) se trouvant dans la première position finale, dans laquelle le récipient d'emballage est fermé à l'arrière, soient pressées contre la paroi extérieure (16) de la partie avant (6) du boítier, de sorte que la partie avant (6) du boítier prend appui par friction contre les griffes (14), et
    les griffes (14) se trouvant dans la deuxième position finale de la douille intérieure à emboíter (12), déplacée vers l'extrémité arrière du récipient d'emballage (1), soient pressées, au moyen d'une pièce de guidage (20), vers la paroi du tube d'appui (8), de sorte que la liaison par friction entre les griffes (14) et la partie avant (6) du projectile est supprimée.
  2. Récipient d'emballage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le tube d'appui (8) est un tube métallique.
  3. Récipient d'emballage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par les caractéristiques suivantes :
    la pièce de guidage (20) destinée à écarter les griffes (14) de la bague à expansion (13), est disposée sur la pièce forme (9) et a la forme d'un crochet,
    chaque extrémité (21) des griffes (14) a également la forme d'un crochet et s'engage dans l'extrémité correspondante en forme de crochet de la pièce de guidage (20), et
    chaque extrémité (21) en forme de crochet de griffe (14) et/ou l'extrémité correspondante en forme de crochet de la pièce de guidage (20) est conformée en coin de manière que pendant un déplacement de la douille intérieure à emboíter (12) dans la deuxième position finale, les griffes (14) de la bague à expansion (13) soient pressées vers la paroi du tube d'appui (8).
  4. Récipient d'emballage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la bague à expansion (13) est une bague en matière plastique de forme conique, pourvue de fentes, dans la direction de l'axe longitudinal (15) du récipient d'emballage (1).
  5. Récipient d'emballage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les griffes (14) de la bague à expansion (13) sont pourvues, sur leurs surfaces (17) tournées vers la partie avant (6) du projectile, d'une couche de matière (18) supplémentaire qui accroít la friction.
  6. Récipient d'emballage selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la couche de matière (18) supplémentaire est en caoutchouc.
  7. Récipient d'emballage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la surface (17) tournée vers le projectile (5) de chaque griffe (14) est bombée, de manière qu'un déplacement du projectile (5) par rapport à la douille intérieure à emboíter (12), vers l'extrémité arrière du récipient d'emballage (1), entraíne une augmentation de la zone de liaison par friction entre cette surface (17) et la paroi extérieure (16) de la partie avant (6) du projectile.
  8. Récipient d'emballage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la douille intérieure à emboíter (12) est un tube en carton ou en matière plastique.
  9. Récipient d'emballage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la douille intérieure à emboíter (12) est pourvue à l'arrière d'évidements (22) pour passer derrière le culot (4) de la cartouche (2).
EP99101905A 1998-03-23 1999-01-29 Dispositif d'emballage pour cartouche de grand calibre Expired - Lifetime EP0945702B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19812633A DE19812633A1 (de) 1998-03-23 1998-03-23 Verpackungsbehälter für eine großkalibrige Patrone
DE19812633 1998-03-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0945702A1 EP0945702A1 (fr) 1999-09-29
EP0945702B1 true EP0945702B1 (fr) 2002-11-13

Family

ID=7861937

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99101905A Expired - Lifetime EP0945702B1 (fr) 1998-03-23 1999-01-29 Dispositif d'emballage pour cartouche de grand calibre

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0945702B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE227838T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19812633A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2185256T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19954651B4 (de) * 1999-11-13 2004-10-14 Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh Verpackungsbehälter für eine großkalibrige Patrone
DE10061068B4 (de) * 2000-12-08 2004-02-12 Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh Verpackungsbehälter mit einer darin befindlichen großkalibrigen Patrone
DE10061069C2 (de) * 2000-12-08 2003-08-28 Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh Verpackungsbehälter für eine großkalibrige Patrone
FR2872272B1 (fr) * 2004-06-25 2006-08-04 Giat Ind Sa Conteneur pour munition
FR2872273B1 (fr) * 2004-06-25 2006-08-04 Giat Ind Sa Conteneur pour munition comportant une butee d'amortissement
FR3027383B1 (fr) 2014-10-17 2018-06-15 Nexter Munitions Conteneur pour munition et munition destinee a etre mise en place dans un tel conteneur
CN113357978B (zh) * 2021-06-04 2023-01-06 西安昆仑工业装备配套有限公司 密封式快速装取弹丸的包装筒及包装组件

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE160797C (fr) * 1904-03-16
US2005756A (en) * 1935-01-11 1935-06-25 Arthur B Schilling Means for packing a round of ammunition
DE1940211A1 (de) * 1969-08-07 1971-02-18 Rheinmetall Gmbh Verpackungsbehaelter fuer Geschosspatronen
DE2419348A1 (de) * 1974-04-22 1975-10-30 Licentia Gmbh Die ausstossoeffnung eines abschussrohres fuer raketen verschliessender deckel
FR2443041A1 (fr) * 1978-11-30 1980-06-27 France Etat Dispositif de chargement automatique d'un canon integre dans une tourelle de char
DE2910126C2 (de) * 1979-03-15 1986-07-03 Hoffmann-Werke J. Oswald Hoffmann Gmbh, 4030 Ratingen Patronenbehälter für eine eine Ogive aufweisende Patrone
DE3238893A1 (de) * 1982-10-21 1984-04-26 Krupp Mak Maschinenbau Gmbh, 2300 Kiel Vorrichtung zum foerdern und laden grosskalibriger, patronierter munition aus magazinen
DE19514988C2 (de) 1995-04-24 1999-08-05 Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh Verpackungsbehälter für großkalibrige Munition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE227838T1 (de) 2002-11-15
EP0945702A1 (fr) 1999-09-29
DE19812633A1 (de) 1999-09-30
ES2185256T3 (es) 2003-04-16
DE59903368D1 (de) 2002-12-19

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