EP0919296A1 - Adaption of hot rolling lines for rolling thin strips - Google Patents
Adaption of hot rolling lines for rolling thin strips Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0919296A1 EP0919296A1 EP97120406A EP97120406A EP0919296A1 EP 0919296 A1 EP0919296 A1 EP 0919296A1 EP 97120406 A EP97120406 A EP 97120406A EP 97120406 A EP97120406 A EP 97120406A EP 0919296 A1 EP0919296 A1 EP 0919296A1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- strip
- hot strip
- rolling
- existing hot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005654 stationary process Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0081—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for slabs; for billets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/22—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length
- B21B1/24—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length in a continuous or semi-continuous process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/004—Heating the product
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/14—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
- F27B9/142—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving along a vertical axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/22—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length
- B21B1/24—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length in a continuous or semi-continuous process
- B21B1/26—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length in a continuous or semi-continuous process by hot-rolling, e.g. Steckel hot mill
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/22—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length
- B21B1/30—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length in a non-continuous process
- B21B1/32—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length in a non-continuous process in reversing single stand mills, e.g. with intermediate storage reels for accumulating work
- B21B1/34—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length in a non-continuous process in reversing single stand mills, e.g. with intermediate storage reels for accumulating work by hot-rolling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B2201/00—Special rolling modes
- B21B2201/02—Austenitic rolling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/30—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
- F27B2009/3094—Means to store a part of the charge in the furnace
Definitions
- the invention relates to an existing hot strip mill with a Walking beam furnace, a reversing scaffold downstream of this and if necessary. Scissors and / or descaling devices, and a following Hot strip finishing train for the production of thin, austenitic rolled Hot strip.
- Such hot strip mills are in operation in large numbers. With These hot strip mills can be used for hot strips with a thickness of Roll 1.5 mm, at best 1.2 mm. This is where these hot strip mills meet to its limits. A further reduction in the strip thickness is not possible with these roads. There are two reasons: On the one hand, the mean temperature of the strip at the exit of the last stand of the hot strip finishing mill approx. 890 ° C to 930 ° C do not fall below to guarantee an austenitic rolling. On the other hand, the speed at the exit of the last scaffolding is allowed the hot strip finishing train does not exceed approx. 11.0 to 12.5 m / s, otherwise the hot strip on the outlet roller table is not can be guided more properly and then reeled. In addition, the threading in the hot strip mill at such high speeds is problematic.
- the slabs are cut in several in the fore line of a hot strip mill Roll stitches rolled out to a supporting strip. It forms over the Length of the opening strip a temperature wedge, which is essentially due the decrease distribution during rolling and the rolling speeds being affected.
- the hot strip finishing mill is turned into the hot strip finishing mill introduced, which is at its edges Temperature level at the lower limit of that for the first roll stand the hot strip finishing line has the necessary temperature, the Belt center temperature is however correspondingly too high.
- the strip center temperature as mentioned above, be at least approx. 890 ° C to 930 ° C.
- skidmarks areas of the material in the walking beam furnace, which lie on the beam, be cooled more than the rest Area of the input material, so that through the transverse to the rolling direction walking beam running in the feed material transverse to the rolling direction colder areas of the tape arise.
- These so-called “skidmarks” must also be entered at the hot strip finishing line be taken into account from the temperature, so that if necessary. the opening temperature in the area outside the skidmarks still is considerably higher than the strip edge temperature in the range of skidmarks.
- the invention has for its object existing hot strip mills, by means of which tape down to thicknesses of 1.5 to 1.2 mm can be rolled to rebuild or retrofit that the strip thickness can be lowered below 1 mm, the retrofitting should be as inexpensive as possible.
- the temperatures in the edge area can be adjusted using the compensating oven of the opening act, from the beginning or end of the band and possibly existing Compensate skidmarks so that a supporting strip with a homogeneous Temperature is generated, the temperature of the equalization furnace leaving the preliminary strip to the lowest for the hot strip finishing train necessary input temperature can be set.
- the pre-strip temperature is constant over length and width for absolutely stationary process conditions in the finishing train to care. This creates the best possible conditions for rolling of tapes with minimal end tape thicknesses.
- induction heaters are assigned to the compensating furnace, you can selectively heated areas of the belt or the temperature level be influenced overall. Will the Compensating furnace arranged parallel to each other, so this can by simply moving it horizontally or vertically in parallel brought to the rolling line for loading or unloading in the rolling line become.
- this allows the support strip to enter the rolling line in one cycle be involved, with the actual heating device in parallel is arranged to the rolling line.
- the compensating furnace is designed as a roller hearth furnace is to make sure there are no skidmarks can.
- the compensation furnace can be removed from the Extend the rolling line and a conventional roller table in its place drive in.
- Figure 1 shows a walking beam furnace 1, which in the rolling direction 2 Reversing frame 3 connects.
- the feed e.g. B. blocks, heated, and from the furnace 1 to the reversing frame 3 given, where it was rolled to support strip in several passes becomes.
- FIG. 2 shows between the reversing stand 3 and the hot strip finishing train 6 a compensating furnace 7.
- the compensating furnace 7 has several Recording places 8 to 8 '' ''. These are in the direction of arrow 9 displaceable, the arrangement shown both for one in essentially horizontal as well as for a substantially vertical arranged compensation furnace 7 should stand.
- an induction heater 10 is shown in front of the expansion furnace 7.
- FIG. 3 shows the furnace 1, the reversing stand 3 and the hot strip finishing train 6. Furthermore, two ferries 11 and 12 can be seen, between which the consecutively arranged recording spaces 13 to 13 '' ' of the compensating furnace 7 'are arranged.
- the support is brought back to ferry 11 and here from the Move the rolling line out into the line of the receiving positions 13 to 13 '' '.
- the pre-strips are removed and after pushed into the ferry 12, by means of which they again in the Rolling line and from there to hot strip finishing line 6 become.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine bestehende Warmbandstraße mit einem Hubbalkenofen, einem diesem nachgeordneten Reversiergerüst und ggfs. Scheren und/oder Entzunderungsvorrichtungen, sowie einer folgenden Warmbandfertigstraße zum Fertigen dünnen, austenitisch gewalzten Warmbandes.The invention relates to an existing hot strip mill with a Walking beam furnace, a reversing scaffold downstream of this and if necessary. Scissors and / or descaling devices, and a following Hot strip finishing train for the production of thin, austenitic rolled Hot strip.
Derartige Warmbandstraßen sind in großer Anzahl in Betrieb. Mit diesen Warmbandstraßen lassen sich Warmbänder mit einer Dicke von 1,5 mm, bestenfalls 1,2 mm, walzen. Hier stoßen diese Warmbandstraßen an ihre Grenzen. Eine weitere Absenkung der Walzbanddicke ist mit diesen Straßen nicht möglich. Dafür gibt es zwei Gründe: Einerseits soll die mittlere Temperatur des Bandes am Ausgang des letzten Gerüstes der Warmbandfertigstraße ca. 890° C bis 930 ° C nicht unterschreiten, um ein austenitisches Walzen zu gewährleisten. Andererseits darf die Geschwindigkeit am Ausgang des letzten Gerüstes der Warmbandfertigstraße ca. 11,0 bis 12,5 m/s nicht übersteigen, da ansonsten das Warmband auf dem Auslauf-Rollgang nicht mehr einwandfrei geführt und anschließend gehaspelt werden kann. Hinzu kommt, daß auch das Einfädeln in der Warmbandstraße bei derart hohen Geschwindigkeiten problematisch ist.Such hot strip mills are in operation in large numbers. With These hot strip mills can be used for hot strips with a thickness of Roll 1.5 mm, at best 1.2 mm. This is where these hot strip mills meet to its limits. A further reduction in the strip thickness is not possible with these roads. There are two reasons: On the one hand, the mean temperature of the strip at the exit of the last stand of the hot strip finishing mill approx. 890 ° C to 930 ° C do not fall below to guarantee an austenitic rolling. On the other hand, the speed at the exit of the last scaffolding is allowed the hot strip finishing train does not exceed approx. 11.0 to 12.5 m / s, otherwise the hot strip on the outlet roller table is not can be guided more properly and then reeled. In addition, the threading in the hot strip mill at such high speeds is problematic.
In der Vorstraße einer Warmbandstraße werden die Brammen in mehreren Walzstichen zu einem Vorband ausgewalzt. Dabei bildet sich über die Länge des Vorbandes ein Temperaturkeil aus, der wesentlich durch die Abnahmeverteilung während des Walzens und die Walzgeschwindigkeiten beeinflußt wird.The slabs are cut in several in the fore line of a hot strip mill Roll stitches rolled out to a supporting strip. It forms over the Length of the opening strip a temperature wedge, which is essentially due the decrease distribution during rolling and the rolling speeds being affected.
Zusätzlich stellt sich während des Walzvorgangs auch eine Verteilung der Bandtemeperatur über die Breite des Vorbandes ein. Dies resultiert aus größeren Abstrahlungsverlusten an den Bandkanten und durch die Kühlwirkung von Entzunderungswasser. Die Bandkanten können also wesentlich kühler sein als die Bandmitte, wobei Temperaturunterschiede zwischen Bandmitte und Bandkante in der Größenordnung von 75° C bis 125° C vorkommen können.In addition, a distribution also arises during the rolling process the strip temperature across the width of the preliminary strip. This results from larger radiation losses at the band edges and through the cooling effect of descaling water. The band edges can be significantly cooler than the middle of the belt, with temperature differences between the middle of the belt and the edge of the belt in the order of magnitude 75 ° C to 125 ° C can occur.
Damit wird regelmäßig bei den Warmwalzstraßen Vorband in die Warmbandfertigstraße eingeführt, welches an seinen Rändern zwar ein Temperaturniveau an der unteres Grenze der für das erste Walzgerüst der Warmbandfertigstraße notwendigen Temperatur aufweist, dessen Bandmittentemperatur jedoch entsprechend zu hoch liegt. Am Ausgang des letzten Gerüstes muß die Bandmittentemperatur, wie oben erwähnt, mindestens ca. 890° C bis 930 °C betragen.This means that on the hot rolling mills, preliminary strip is turned into the hot strip finishing mill introduced, which is at its edges Temperature level at the lower limit of that for the first roll stand the hot strip finishing line has the necessary temperature, the Belt center temperature is however correspondingly too high. At the exit of the last stand, the strip center temperature, as mentioned above, be at least approx. 890 ° C to 930 ° C.
Hinzu kommt, daß im Hubbalkenofen Bereiche des Einsatzgutes, welche auf dem Balken aufliegen, stärker gekühlt werden als die übrigen Bereich des Einsatzgutes, so daß durch die quer zur Walzrichtung verlaufenden Hubbalken im Einsatzgut quer zur Walzrichtung verlaufende kältere Stellen des Bandes entstehen. Diese sogenannten "skidmarks" müssen ebenfalls beim Eingang in die Warmbandfertigstraße von der Temperatur her berücksichtigt werden, so daß ggfs. die Vorbandmittentemperatur im Bereich außerhalb der skidmarks noch erheblich höher liegt als die Bandkantentemperatur im Bereich der skidmarks.In addition, areas of the material in the walking beam furnace, which lie on the beam, be cooled more than the rest Area of the input material, so that through the transverse to the rolling direction walking beam running in the feed material transverse to the rolling direction colder areas of the tape arise. These so-called "skidmarks" must also be entered at the hot strip finishing line be taken into account from the temperature, so that if necessary. the opening temperature in the area outside the skidmarks still is considerably higher than the strip edge temperature in the range of skidmarks.
Während des Walzens in der Fertigstraße verbleibt der noch nicht dem Walzprozess zugeführte Rest des Vorbandes auf dem Rollgang vor der Fertigstraße. Damit befindet sich der hintere Teil des Vorbandes beim Eintritt in den Walzprozess länger auf dem Rollgang und ist stärker abgekühlt als der Bandkopf. Um trotz dieser stetig abnehmenden Einlauftemperatur eine konstante Auslauftemperatur der Fertigstraße sicherzustellen, wird die Walzgeschwindigkeit während des Walzens stetig erhöht. Mit einem solchen Temperatur-speed-up wird der Einfluß abnehmender Einlauftemperaturen kompensiert.It does not remain during the rolling in the finishing train the rest of the pre-strip fed to the rolling process on the roller table the finishing train. This is the rear part of the opening act longer on the roller table when entering the rolling process and is cooled more than the tape head. To despite this steadily decreasing Inlet temperature a constant outlet temperature of the finishing train ensure the rolling speed during the Rolling steadily increased. With such a temperature speed-up the influence of decreasing inlet temperatures is compensated.
Zusammenfassend ist damit der Walzprozess in einer konventionellen
Fertigstraße durch nicht konstante Bandtemperaturen wie folgt
gekennzeichnet:
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, bestehende Warmbandstraßen, mittels derer Band auf Dicken von 1,5 bis 1,2 mm herunter gewalzt werden kann so umzubauen bzw. nachzurüsten, daß die Walzbanddicke unter 1 mm abgesenkt werden kann, wobei die Nachrüstung möglichst kostengünstig ausfallen soll.The invention has for its object existing hot strip mills, by means of which tape down to thicknesses of 1.5 to 1.2 mm can be rolled to rebuild or retrofit that the strip thickness can be lowered below 1 mm, the retrofitting should be as inexpensive as possible.
Zur Lösung der Aufgabe wird vorgeschlagen, daß zwischen dem Reversiergerüst und der Warmbandfertigstraße ein Ausgleichsofen vorgesehen wird, der durch eine Anzahl von Aufnahmeplätzen für ausgleichend beheizbare Bänder eine Gesamtheizzeit für jedes Vorband sichert, die ein mehrfaches der Walzzeit in der Warmbandfertigstraße beträgt.To solve the problem it is proposed that between the reversing frame and a compensating furnace is provided for the hot strip finishing train being compensated for by a number of admission places heatable tapes a total heating time for each support strip secures that a multiple of the rolling time in the hot strip finishing mill is.
Mittels des Ausgleichsofens lassen sich die Temperaturen im Randbereich des Vorbandes, von Bandanfang bzw. Bandende und evt. vorhandener skidmarks ausgleichen, so daß ein Vorband mit einer homogenen Temperatur erzeugt wird, wobei die Temperatur des den Ausgleichsofen verlassenden Vorbandes auf die niedrigste für die Warmbandfertigstraße notwendige Eingangstemperatur eingestellt werden kann. In jedem Fall wird die über Länge und Breite konstante Vorbandtemperatur für absolut stationäre Prozessbedindungen in der Fertigstraße sorgen. Damit werden bestmögliche Voraussetzungen für das Walzen von Bändern mit minimalen Endbanddicken geschaffen.The temperatures in the edge area can be adjusted using the compensating oven of the opening act, from the beginning or end of the band and possibly existing Compensate skidmarks so that a supporting strip with a homogeneous Temperature is generated, the temperature of the equalization furnace leaving the preliminary strip to the lowest for the hot strip finishing train necessary input temperature can be set. In in each case the pre-strip temperature is constant over length and width for absolutely stationary process conditions in the finishing train to care. This creates the best possible conditions for rolling of tapes with minimal end tape thicknesses.
Werden dem Ausgleichsofen Induktionsheizungen zugeordnet, so können gezielt kältere Bereiche des Bandes aufgeheizt bzw. das Temperaturniveau insgesamt beeinflußt werden. Werden Aufnahmeplätze des Ausgleichsofens zueinander parallel angeordnet, so können diese durch einfaches paralleles horizontales bzw. vertikales Verschieben zur Walzlinie zum Be- bzw. Entladen in die Walzlinie gebracht werden.If induction heaters are assigned to the compensating furnace, you can selectively heated areas of the belt or the temperature level be influenced overall. Will the Compensating furnace arranged parallel to each other, so this can by simply moving it horizontally or vertically in parallel brought to the rolling line for loading or unloading in the rolling line become.
Werden Fähren und hintereinander angeordnete Aufnahmeplätze vorgesehen, so kann das Vorband ggfs. in einem Kreislauf in die Walzlinie eingebunden sein, wobei die eigentlichen Heizvorrichtung parallel zur Walzlinie angeordnet ist.If ferries and consecutive reception spaces are provided, this allows the support strip to enter the rolling line in one cycle be involved, with the actual heating device in parallel is arranged to the rolling line.
Von Vorteil ist, wenn der Ausgleichsofen als Rollenherdofen ausgebildet ist, um hier sicherzustellen, daß keine skidmarks entstehen können.It is advantageous if the compensating furnace is designed as a roller hearth furnace is to make sure there are no skidmarks can.
Soll mit der Warmbandstraße Walzband in Dicken bis zu 1,5 bzw. 1,2 mm heruntergewalzt werden, so läßt sich der Ausgleichsofen aus der Walzlinie ausfahren und an seiner Stelle ein konventioneller Rollgang einfahren.Should be rolled with the hot strip mill in thicknesses up to 1.5 or 1.2 mm are rolled down, the compensation furnace can be removed from the Extend the rolling line and a conventional roller table in its place drive in.
Die Erfindung wird anhand einer Zeichnung näher erläutert. Dabei zeigen
- Figur 1
- einen Ausschnitt einer herkömmlichen, bestehenden Warmwalzstraße,
- Figur 2
- einen Ausschnitt der nachgerüsteten Walzstraße nach Figur 1 mit parallelen Aufnahmeplätzen die sowohl horizontal als auch vertikal zur Wahlzlinie angeordnet sein können, und
Figur 3- eine Walzstraße nach Figur 1 mit nachgerüstetem Ausgleichsofen mit hintereinander angeordneten Aufnahmeplätzen.
- Figure 1
- a section of a conventional, existing hot rolling mill,
- Figure 2
- a section of the retrofitted rolling mill according to Figure 1 with parallel receiving locations that can be arranged both horizontally and vertically to the Wahlzlinie, and
- Figure 3
- a rolling mill according to Figure 1 with retrofitted compensating furnace with consecutively arranged receiving spaces.
Figur 1 zeigt einen Hubbalkenofen 1, dem sich in Walzrichtung 2 ein
Reversiergerüst 3 anschließt. Im Hubbalkenofen 1 wird das Einsatzmaterial,
z. B. Blöcke, aufgeheizt, und vom Ofen 1 an das Reversiergerüst
3 abgegeben, wo es in mehreren Stichen zu Vorband gewalzt
wird.Figure 1 shows a walking beam furnace 1, which in the rolling direction 2
Reversing
Dem Reversiergerüst 3 schließt sich ggfs. eine Schere 4 und eine
Entzunderungsvorrichtung 5 an. Darauffolgend ist eine mehr-gerüstige
Warmbandfertigstraße 6 gezeigt.A pair of scissors 4 and one may close the reversing
Figur 2 zeigt zwischen dem Reversiergerüst 3 und der Warmbandfertigstraße
6 einen Ausgleichsofen 7. Der Ausgleichsofen 7 hat mehrere
Aufnahmeplätze 8 bis 8''''. Diese sind in Richtung des Pfeiles 9
verschiebbar, wobei die gezeigte Anordnung sowohl für einen im
wesentlichen horizontal als auch für einen im wesentlichen vertikal
angeordneten Ausgleichsofen 7 stehen soll. Vor dem Ausgleichsofen
7 ist eine Induktionsheizung 10 dargestellt.Figure 2 shows between the reversing
Nachdem im Reversiergerüst 3 die vom Ofen 1 eingesetzten Blöcke auf
Vorbanddicke heruntergewalzt worden sind, werden diese in den
Ausgleichsofen 7 verbracht. Hier werden die Aufnahmeplätze 8 bis
8'''' nacheinander gefüllt und dabei schrittweise auf dem Bild in
Richtung des Pfeiles 9 nach oben verschoben. Sind alle Aufnahmeplätze
8 bis 8'''', die nebeneinander oder aber übereinander liegen
können, gefüllt, so werden diese komplett in Pfeilrichtung nach
unten verschoben, so daß wieder der Aufnahmeplatz 8 in der Walzlinie
liegt. Durch Einschieben eines neuen Vorbandes wird das auf dem
Aufnahmeplatz 8 liegende, inzwischen temperaturausgeglichene Vorband
in die Warmbandfertigstraße 6 geschoben. Dabei verbleibt das Ende
des Vorbandes im Ausgleichsofen 7, so daß ein ungleichmäßiges
Abkühlen nicht erfolgen kann. Die Aufnahmeplätze werden so verschoben,
daß der Aufnahmeplatz 8' in die Walzlinie kommt und dann
auch hier ein neues Vorband unter gleichzeitigen Ausschieben des
in der Temperatur ausgeglichenen Vorbandes in den Ausgleichsofen
7 eingeführt wird.After in the reversing
Figur 3 zeigt den Ofen 1, das Reversiergerüst 3 und die Warmbandfertigstraße
6. Weiterhin sind zwei Fähren 11 und 12 zu sehen, zwischen
denen die hintereinander angeordneten Aufnahmeplätze 13 bis 13'''
des Ausgleichsofens 7' angeordnet sind.FIG. 3 shows the furnace 1, the reversing
Nachdem der aus dem Ofen 1 kommende Block im Reversiergerüst 3 auf
die notwendige Vorbanddicke im Reversierbetrieb gewalzt worden ist,
wird das Vorband zur Fähre 11 zurückverbracht und hier aus der
Walzlinie heraus in die Linie der Aufnahmeplätze 13 bis 13''' verfahren.
Nach erfolgter Homogenisierung werden die Vorbänder nach
und nach in die Fähre 12 geschoben, mittels derer sie wieder in die
Walzlinie und von da aus in die Warmbandfertigstraße 6 verbracht
werden. After the block coming out of the furnace 1 in the reversing
- 11
- HubbalkenofenWalking beam furnace
- 22nd
- WalzrichtungRolling direction
- 33rd
- ReversiergerüstReversing frame
- 44th
- Scherescissors
- 55
- EntzunderungsvorrichtungDescaling device
- 66
- WarmbandfertigstraßeHot strip finishing mill
- 77
- AusgleichsofenCompensating furnace
- 88th
- AufnahmeplätzeAdmission places
- 99
- Pfeilarrow
- 1010th
- InduktionsheizungInduction heating
- 1111
- Fähreferry
- 1212th
- Fähreferry
- 1313
- AufnahmeplätzeAdmission places
Claims (9)
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß zur Absenkung der maximalen Geschwindigkeit und/oder zur weiteren Absenkung der Walzbanddicke zwischen dem Reversiergerüst (3) und der Warmbandfertiggstraße (6) ein Ausgleichsofen (7, 7') vorgesehen wird, der durch eine Anzahl von Aufnahmeplätzen (8 - 8''''; 13 - 13 ''') für ausgleichend beheizbare Vorbänder eine Gesamtheizzeit für jedes Vorband sichert, die ein Mehrfaches der Walzzeit in der Warmbandfertiggstraße (6) beträgt.Existing hot strip mill with a walking beam furnace (1), at least one reversing stand (3) downstream of this and possibly scissors (4) and / or descaling devices (5), as well as a subsequent hot strip finishing train (6) for the production of thin, austenitic rolled hot strip,
characterized,
that a compensation furnace (7, 7 ') is provided between the reversing stand (3) and the hot strip finishing line (6) in order to reduce the maximum speed and / or to further reduce the thickness of the rolled strip, which is replaced by a number of receiving spaces (8 - 8'''''; 13 - 13''') for heatable pre-strips ensures a total heating time for each pre-strip that is a multiple of the rolling time in the hot strip finishing line (6).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß dem Ausgleichsofen (7, 7') eine mindestens in vorwählbaren Breitenbereichen des Vorbandes wirksame Induktionsheizung (10) zugeordnet ist. Existing hot rolling mill,
characterized,
that the compensating furnace (7, 7 ') is assigned an effective induction heating (10) which is effective at least in preselectable width ranges of the preliminary strip.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Induktionsheizung (10) dem Ausgleichsofen (7, 7') vorgeordnet ist oder in dessen Eingang integriert ist.Existing hot rolling mill according to claim 2,
characterized,
that the induction heater (10) is arranged upstream of the compensating furnace (7, 7 ') or is integrated in its entrance.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Aufnahmeplätze (8 - 8'''') des Ausgleichsofens (7) zueinander parallel angeordnet sind und daß die Aufnahmeplätze (8 - 8'''') horizontal quer zur Walzrichtung (2) verschiebbar sind.Existing hot strip mill according to one of claims 1 to 3,
characterized,
that the receiving places (8 - 8 '''') of the compensating furnace (7) are arranged parallel to each other and that the receiving places (8 - 8 '''') are horizontally displaceable transversely to the rolling direction (2).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Aufnahmeplätze (8 - 8'''') des Ausgleichsofens (7) zueinander parallel angeordnet sind und daß die Aufnahmeplätze (8 - 8'''') vertikal quer zur Walzrichtung (2) verschiebbar sind.Existing hot strip mill according to one of claims 1 to 3,
characterized,
that the receiving places (8 - 8 '''') of the compensating furnace (7) are arranged parallel to each other and that the receiving places (8 - 8 '''') are vertically displaceable transversely to the rolling direction (2).
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß dem Ausgleichsofen (7') mindestens eine quer zur Walzrichtung (2) verschiebbare, mindestens jeweils ein Vorband aufnehmende Fähre (11, 12) zugeordnet ist.Existing hot strip mill according to one of claims 1 to 3,
characterized,
that the compensating furnace (7 ') is assigned at least one ferry (11, 12) which can be displaced transversely to the rolling direction (2) and receives at least one supporting strip.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Aufnahmeplätze (13 - 13''') des Ausgleichsofens (7') hintereinander angeordnet und das beidendig des Ausgleichsofen (7') Fähren (11, 12) vorgesehen sind.Existing hot strip mill according to claim 6,
characterized,
that the receiving places (13 - 13 ''') of the equalizing furnace (7') are arranged one behind the other and the two ends of the equalizing furnace (7 ') ferries (11, 12) are provided.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß es sich bei dem Ausgleichsofen (7, 7') um einen Rollenherdofen handelt.Existing hot strip mill according to one of claims 1 to 7,
characterized,
that it is in the compensating furnace (7, 7 ') a roller hearth furnace.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Ausgleichsofen (7, 7') aus der Walzlinie ausfahrbar ist.Existing hot strip mill according to one of claims 1 to 8,
characterized,
that the compensating furnace (7, 7 ') can be moved out of the rolling line.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97120406A EP0919296B1 (en) | 1997-11-21 | 1997-11-21 | Adaption of hot rolling lines for rolling thin strips |
ES97120406T ES2196240T3 (en) | 1997-11-21 | 1997-11-21 | RE-EQUIPMENT OF HOT LAMINATING TRAINS TO LAMINATE SLIM BANDS. |
DE59709709T DE59709709D1 (en) | 1997-11-21 | 1997-11-21 | Retrofitting hot rolling mills for rolling thin strips |
AT97120406T ATE235972T1 (en) | 1997-11-21 | 1997-11-21 | RETROFITTING HOT ROLLING TRAINS FOR ROLLING THIN STRIPS |
US09/196,379 US6122950A (en) | 1997-11-21 | 1998-11-19 | Hot rolling train for rolling thin strips |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97120406A EP0919296B1 (en) | 1997-11-21 | 1997-11-21 | Adaption of hot rolling lines for rolling thin strips |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0919296A1 true EP0919296A1 (en) | 1999-06-02 |
EP0919296B1 EP0919296B1 (en) | 2003-04-02 |
Family
ID=8227654
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97120406A Expired - Lifetime EP0919296B1 (en) | 1997-11-21 | 1997-11-21 | Adaption of hot rolling lines for rolling thin strips |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6122950A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0919296B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE235972T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE59709709D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2196240T3 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITUD20100125A1 (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-12-25 | Danieli Off Mecc | PROCEDURE AND PLANT FOR CASTING AND LAMINATION TO MAKE LONG METAL LAMINATE PRODUCTS |
EP3714999A1 (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-09-30 | Primetals Technologies Germany GmbH | Determination of the adjustment of a roll stand |
EP4368305A1 (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2024-05-15 | Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche S.p.A. | Method for revamping a plant for producing flat rolled products |
EP4368307A1 (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2024-05-15 | Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche S.p.A. | Plant and method for producing flat rolled products |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT407348B (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 2001-02-26 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A HOT ROLLED PRODUCT AND SYSTEM FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD |
GB2340759B (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 2003-05-07 | Bespak Plc | Improvements in drug delivery devices |
DE102016105622B4 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2022-01-13 | Ludwig Hettich Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg | Process for the production of a screw anchor with a metric connection thread |
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US1839789A (en) * | 1927-11-10 | 1932-01-05 | United Eng Foundry Co | Rolling sheets |
DE704660C (en) * | 1938-07-12 | 1941-04-03 | Mannesmann Ag | Furnace built into the conveyor device of two hot working devices (rolling mills) located one behind the other |
JPS54120267A (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1979-09-18 | Toshiba Corp | Continuous hot rolling mill |
EP0286082A2 (en) * | 1987-04-08 | 1988-10-12 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method of and apparatus for rolling directly coupled with continuous casting |
DE4017928A1 (en) * | 1990-06-05 | 1991-12-12 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HOT-ROLLED TAPES OR PROFILES FROM CONTINUOUSLY PRE-MATERIAL |
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EP0531755A1 (en) * | 1991-09-09 | 1993-03-17 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Method for producing hot wide strip |
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Family Cites Families (5)
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EP0264459B1 (en) * | 1986-10-13 | 1989-09-20 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Production of hot-rolled steel strip from continuously cast slabs |
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IT1259487B (en) * | 1992-08-26 | 1996-03-20 | Danieli Off Mecc | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF THIN SHEETS AND COMPACT LAMINATION PLANT ADOPTING SUCH PROCEDURE |
TW245661B (en) * | 1993-01-29 | 1995-04-21 | Hitachi Seisakusyo Kk |
-
1997
- 1997-11-21 AT AT97120406T patent/ATE235972T1/en active
- 1997-11-21 ES ES97120406T patent/ES2196240T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-21 DE DE59709709T patent/DE59709709D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-21 EP EP97120406A patent/EP0919296B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-11-19 US US09/196,379 patent/US6122950A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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US1839789A (en) * | 1927-11-10 | 1932-01-05 | United Eng Foundry Co | Rolling sheets |
DE704660C (en) * | 1938-07-12 | 1941-04-03 | Mannesmann Ag | Furnace built into the conveyor device of two hot working devices (rolling mills) located one behind the other |
JPS54120267A (en) * | 1978-03-13 | 1979-09-18 | Toshiba Corp | Continuous hot rolling mill |
EP0286082A2 (en) * | 1987-04-08 | 1988-10-12 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method of and apparatus for rolling directly coupled with continuous casting |
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITUD20100125A1 (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-12-25 | Danieli Off Mecc | PROCEDURE AND PLANT FOR CASTING AND LAMINATION TO MAKE LONG METAL LAMINATE PRODUCTS |
EP2399683A1 (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-12-28 | DANIELI & C. OFFICINE MECCANICHE S.p.A. | Casting and continuous rolling method and plant to make long metal rolled products |
US8322400B2 (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2012-12-04 | Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche Spa | Casting and continuous rolling method and plant to make long metal rolled products |
EP3714999A1 (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-09-30 | Primetals Technologies Germany GmbH | Determination of the adjustment of a roll stand |
WO2020193051A1 (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-01 | Primetals Technologies Germany Gmbh | Determination of an adjustment of a roll stand |
CN113646101A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2021-11-12 | 普锐特冶金技术德国有限公司 | Obtaining adjustments of roll stands |
US11565290B2 (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2023-01-31 | Primetals Technologies Germany Gmbh | Determination of an adjustment of a roll stand |
CN113646101B (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2023-08-11 | 普锐特冶金技术德国有限公司 | Adjustment of a roll stand |
EP4368305A1 (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2024-05-15 | Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche S.p.A. | Method for revamping a plant for producing flat rolled products |
EP4368307A1 (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2024-05-15 | Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche S.p.A. | Plant and method for producing flat rolled products |
WO2024100691A1 (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2024-05-16 | Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche S.P.A. | Plant and method for producing rolled strip products |
WO2024100690A1 (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2024-05-16 | Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche S.P.A. | Method for revamping a plant for producing flat rolled products |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE235972T1 (en) | 2003-04-15 |
DE59709709D1 (en) | 2003-05-08 |
ES2196240T3 (en) | 2003-12-16 |
US6122950A (en) | 2000-09-26 |
EP0919296B1 (en) | 2003-04-02 |
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