EP0915000B1 - Enrichtung zum Verbinden von zwei benachbarten Wagenkasten schienengebundener Fahrzeuge - Google Patents
Enrichtung zum Verbinden von zwei benachbarten Wagenkasten schienengebundener Fahrzeuge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0915000B1 EP0915000B1 EP98890327A EP98890327A EP0915000B1 EP 0915000 B1 EP0915000 B1 EP 0915000B1 EP 98890327 A EP98890327 A EP 98890327A EP 98890327 A EP98890327 A EP 98890327A EP 0915000 B1 EP0915000 B1 EP 0915000B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle body
- train according
- adjacent
- bogie
- car body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F3/00—Types of bogies
- B61F3/12—Types of bogies specially modified for carrying adjacent vehicle bodies of articulated trains
- B61F3/125—Types of bogies specially modified for carrying adjacent vehicle bodies of articulated trains with more than one axle or wheel set
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D3/00—Wagons or vans
- B61D3/10—Articulated vehicles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a train consisting of two terminal car body (A and B) and a middle car body (C) with a device for connecting of two adjacent car bodies, namely each terminal car body (A and B) with the middle car body (C), the middle car body (C) via a joint with the adjacent, terminal car body (B or A) and the adjacent bodies (B, C, A, C) at one, common to them, biaxial bogies (17, 18) are supported.
- a train consisting of two terminal car body (A and B) and a middle car body (C) with a device for connecting of two adjacent car bodies, namely each terminal car body (A and B) with the middle car body (C), the middle car body (C) via a joint with the adjacent, terminal car body (B or A) and the adjacent bodies (B, C, A, C) at one, common to them, biaxial bogies (17, 18) are supported.
- EP 507 146 A1 has disclosed a rail vehicle, in particular a low-floor vehicle known, the at least two coupled by a joint car bodies and a uniaxial one disposed beneath a car body adjacent the hinge Has landing gear.
- the chassis and the body are over a vertical Rotary axis connected to each other, in the vehicle longitudinal center and with a longitudinal distance is arranged to the center axis of the two wheels. That was the task to make a rail vehicle such that radial adjustments of the wheels and achieved a low-lying floor even when using a simple wheelset can be.
- the aim is to in the present envelope, to enlarge (extend) the middle carbody, whereby in Niederflurkonstrutationen also the low-floor section in the middle Car body could be extended.
- the joint axis of the middle car body is arranged on a transverse bracket, the immovable, but preferably pivotable about a horizontal axis with which is connected to the middle car body adjacent car body.
- the crossbar between two, the pivot bearing of the crossbar having fists arranged is fixed to a support plate which is below the ground level of the terminal car body is arranged, optionally on one, a Extension of the terminal car body forming, with this firm connected adapter.
- This construction ensures that the ground level through the installation of the pivot bearing undergoes no change.
- the support plate the Fists part of an adapter, it is possible to already existing (terminal) Easy to convert car body, possibly without welding, because the adapter is only to be mounted on the existing car body, e.g. by means of screwing.
- a further embodiment of the device according to the invention is characterized characterized in that the pivot bearing of the transverse bar having two Fists, preferably at a distance from the pivot bearing of the crossbar, each with a are provided parallel to the pivot axis of the cross bar extending pins, in each one on the car body adjacent to the car body fixed arm engages.
- This embodiment allows a further improvement of Adaptability of the pivot bearing to the alignment, in particular crests and Pans
- connection of the pivot bearing construction with the adjacent one Car body can be done in a structurally simple way that, according to a particular embodiment of the device according to the invention on the support plate laterally from the fuselage of the crossbar having fists, esp. cranked cantilevers of the car body adjacent the middle car body, e.g. by means of screws, are fixed.
- the support plate under and at a distance from the ground level of the middle car body is arranged adjacent car body, at one Slewing ring of the, preferably designed as a Jacobs frame bogie rests, wherein the ball slewing preferably on one of the side cheeks of the bogie connecting cradle is attached.
- the support plate also the support function of the adapter and the associated Car body on the bogie too. Especially useful it is hiebei if Jacobs trolleys are available, since these already with two to each other are equipped with concentric ball slewing rings on one of the opposite bogie cheeks connecting cradle are mounted.
- Such Jacobs bogies allow a kinematically perfect driving through the Track curves.
- In the construction according to the invention is one of Ball slewing rings, preferably the larger, omitted.
- the middle car body formed at least on a part of its length as Niederflurwagenkasten.
- the middle car body formed at least on a part of its length as Niederflurwagenkasten.
- Car bodies can be provided a roll support.
- A, B and C are three interconnected Car body called.
- the car body C forms the middle Car body and the car bodies A and B are terminal.
- the middle one Car body C is about a joint whose axis is designated 10, with the adjacent car bodies A and B articulated.
- the neighboring ones Car body B and C or C and A are each on a bogie 17 and 18 respectively (Fig. 3 to 6) supported.
- the illustrated embodiment is about biaxial bogies.
- the axis 10 coincides with the rotational axis 200 and 210 of the bogie together.
- the position of the car body of a train whose terminal car body B and A equal length (L B and L A ) of 9730 mm and the middle car body C has a length L C of 7000 mm, shown in the narrowest permissible curve , whose average radius of curvature in this area is R m 10 000 mm.
- As an angle between the terminal car bodies B, A and the middle car body C is a value of 52.05 °.
- a low-floor space of a length L C1 of 3160 mm can be achieved.
- the structural means for extending the three car body B, C and A are shown in more detail in FIGS. 3-9.
- the joint axis 10 of the middle car body C is arranged on a transverse bracket 9.
- This crossbar is immovably connected to the middle of the car body C adjacent car body B and A respectively.
- the transverse bracket 9 is arranged pivotable about a horizontal axis 21.
- the pivot bearing 22 of the crossbar 9 are arranged in fists 8, between which the crossbar 9 is pivotable.
- the fists 8 are fixed to a support plate 1, which is located below the bottom level 14 of the terminal car body A and B respectively. It is expedient hiebei to arrange the support plate on an extension of the terminal car body A and B forming, with this firmly connected adapter 7.
- the length of the adapter is indicated in Fig. 2 with L V and is 1000 mm.
- the connection of the adapter 7 with the respective terminal car body A and B can be done by screwing.
- the pivot bearing 22 of the crossbar 9 having two fists 8 may each be provided with a parallel to the pivot axis 21 of the crossbar 9 extending pin 2.
- In each of these pin 2 engages a fixed to the middle of the car body C car B fixed arm 23, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 illustrate in more detail. Hiebei tensile forces from the car B on the arms 23 and the pin 2 are transmitted directly to the fists 8 and then on the crossbar 9 and on the mounted in the crossbar 9 pivot axis 10.
- support arms 24 of the be fixed to the middle car body C adjacent car body.
- the fixation can be done for example by means of screws.
- the support plate 1 rests on a slewing ring 4 of the Jacobs frame trained bogie 17, 18, wherein the slewing ring 4 on a the Side cheeks of the bogie connecting cradle 5 is attached.
- the one in one Jacobs bogie further existing outer slewing ring is at this Embodiment omitted.
- 13 with a roll support drawn, by means of which the middle car body C on the roof side with the adapter 7 is connected.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
Description
Claims (14)
- Zug bestehend aus zwei endständigen Wagenkasten (A bzw. B) und einem mittleren Wagenkasten (C) mit einer Einrichtung zum Verbinden von je zwei benachbarten Wagenkasten, nämlich jedes endständigen Wagenkastens (A bzw. B) mit dem mittleren Wagenkasten (C), wobei der mittlere Wagenkasten (C) über ein Gelenk mit dem benachbarten, endständigen Wagenkasten (B bzw. A) verbunden ist und die benachbarten Wagenkasten (B, C; A, C) an einem, ihnen gemeinsamen, zweiachsigen Drehgestell (17; 18) abgestützt sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die senkrechte Achse (10) des Gelenks des mittleren Wagenkastens (C) in Richtung der Längsachse (19) des benachbarten Wagenkastens (B bzw. A) gegenüber der Drehachse (200, 210) des Drehgestells (17; 18) in Richtung gegen den mittleren Wagenkasten (C) versetzt angeordnet ist.
- Zug nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gelenksachse (10) des mittleren Wagenkastens (C) auf einer Querspange (9) angeordnet ist, die unverschieblich mit dem, dem mittleren Wagenkasten (C) benachbarten Wagenkasten (B bzw. A) verbunden ist.
- Zug nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Querspange (9) um eine horizontale Achse (21) schwenkbar mit dem, dem mittleren Wagenkasten (C) benachbarten Wagenkasten (B bzw. A) verbunden ist.
- Zug nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Querspange (9) zwischen zwei, die Schwenklager (22) der Querspange (9) aufweisenden Fäusten (8) angeordnet ist, die an einer Tragplatte (1) fixiert sind, die unterhalb des Bodenniveaus (14) des endständigen Wagenkastens (A bzw. B) angeordnet ist.
- Zug nach einem der Ansprüche 2-4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Querspange (9) an einem, eine Verlängerung des endständigen Wagenkastens (A bzw. B) bildenden, mit diesem fest verbundenen Adapter (7) angeordnet ist.
- Zug nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die die Schwenklager (22) der Querspange (9) aufweisenden beiden Fäuste (8) je mit einem parallel zur Schwenkachse (21) der Querspange (9) verlaufenden Zapfen (2) versehen sind, in deren jeden ein an dem dem mittleren Wagenkasten (C) benachbarten Wagenkasten (B) fixierter Arm (23) eingreift.
- Zug nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Zapfen (2) der beiden Fäuste (8) im Abstand vom Schwenklager (22) der Querspange (9) angeordnet sind.
- Zug nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an der Tragplatte (1) seitlich von den die Schwenklager (22) der Querspange (9) aufweisenden Fäusten (8) Kragarme (24) des dem mittleren Wagenkasten (C) benachbarten Wagenkastens (A), z.B. mittels Schrauben, fixiert sind.
- Zug nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kragarme (24) abgekröpft sind.
- Zug nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Tragplatte (1), die unter dem und im Abstand vom Bodenniveau (14) des dem mittleren Wagenkasten (C) benachbarten Wagenkastens (A bzw. B) angeordnet ist, an einem Kugeldrehkranz (4) des Drehgestells (17; 18) aufliegt.
- Zug nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Drehgestell (17, 18) als Jacobs-Gestell ausgebildet ist.
- Zug nach Anspruch 10 oder 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kugeldrehkranz (4) auf einer die Seitenwangen (25, 26) des Drehgestells (17; 18) verbindenden Wiege (5) befestigt ist.
- Zug nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zumindest der mittlere Wagenkasten (C) auf einem Teil seiner Länge als Niederflurwagenkasten ausgebildet ist.
- Zug nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der mittlere Wagenkasten (C) dachseitig über eine Wankabstützung (13) mit dem Adapter (7) verbunden ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0189197A AT411745B (de) | 1997-11-07 | 1997-11-07 | Einrichtung zum verbinden von zwei benachbarten wagenkästen eines schienenfahrzeuges |
AT1891/97 | 1997-11-07 | ||
AT189197 | 1997-11-07 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0915000A1 EP0915000A1 (de) | 1999-05-12 |
EP0915000B1 true EP0915000B1 (de) | 2005-01-05 |
Family
ID=3523252
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98890327A Expired - Lifetime EP0915000B1 (de) | 1997-11-07 | 1998-11-09 | Enrichtung zum Verbinden von zwei benachbarten Wagenkasten schienengebundener Fahrzeuge |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0915000B1 (de) |
AT (2) | AT411745B (de) |
DE (1) | DE59812468D1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU209415U1 (ru) * | 2021-10-05 | 2022-03-16 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «Рейл 1520 АйПи» | Сочлененный вагон-платформа |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1685015B1 (de) * | 2003-11-19 | 2014-01-08 | Bombardier Transportation GmbH | Gelenkschienenfahrzeug zur personenbeförderung mit einem zwischenwagenmodul |
FI124938B (fi) * | 2012-06-04 | 2015-03-31 | Helsingin Kaupungin Liikennelaitos Liikelaitos | Kiskokulkuneuvo |
AT518631B1 (de) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-12-15 | Siemens Ag Oesterreich | Gelenkfahrzeug |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1740358A (en) * | 1928-10-04 | 1929-12-17 | J G Brill Co | Articulated car |
CH154012A (de) * | 1931-07-07 | 1932-04-15 | Kaufmann Wilhelm | Gelenkwagen. |
US2076503A (en) * | 1935-03-08 | 1937-04-06 | Pullman Standard Car Mfg Co | Articulated car |
US2150116A (en) * | 1937-04-27 | 1939-03-07 | Budd Edward G Mfg Co | Vehicle side bearing |
FR930080A (fr) * | 1946-07-01 | 1948-01-15 | Sncf | Rame de chemin de fer à grande vitesse |
US2846954A (en) * | 1955-12-14 | 1958-08-12 | Keyes C Gaynor | Articulated car |
US2844107A (en) * | 1956-02-27 | 1958-07-22 | Pullman Standard Car Mfg Co | Self-energized multiple-unit railroad car train |
DE1530133A1 (de) * | 1965-06-11 | 1969-08-28 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Zweiteiliges mit drei Drehgestellen ausgeruestetes Gelenkschienenfahrzeug |
CH444903A (de) * | 1966-08-22 | 1967-10-15 | Schweiz Wagons Aufzuegefab | Schienen-Gelenkfahrzeug |
GB1245645A (en) * | 1968-08-20 | 1971-09-08 | British Railways Board | Improvements in or relating to railway trains |
FR2348092A1 (fr) * | 1976-04-16 | 1977-11-10 | Mte | Dispositif d'articulation entre deux caisses et un train roulant commun |
FR2632916A1 (de) * | 1988-06-17 | 1989-12-22 | Durand Charles | |
DE3902924A1 (de) * | 1989-02-01 | 1990-08-02 | Duewag Ag | Einrichtung zum gelenkigen verbinden von wagenkaesten eines fahrzeuges, insbesondere eines schienenfahrzeuges |
DE4110492A1 (de) * | 1991-03-30 | 1992-10-01 | Duewag Ag | Schienenfahrzeug, insbesondere niederflurfahrzeug |
DE4446282C1 (de) * | 1994-12-23 | 1996-04-04 | Aeg Schienenfahrzeuge | Wankbegrenzer |
-
1997
- 1997-11-07 AT AT0189197A patent/AT411745B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-11-09 AT AT98890327T patent/ATE286468T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-11-09 DE DE59812468T patent/DE59812468D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-09 EP EP98890327A patent/EP0915000B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU209415U1 (ru) * | 2021-10-05 | 2022-03-16 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «Рейл 1520 АйПи» | Сочлененный вагон-платформа |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT411745B (de) | 2004-05-25 |
EP0915000A1 (de) | 1999-05-12 |
DE59812468D1 (de) | 2005-02-10 |
ATA189197A (de) | 2003-10-15 |
ATE286468T1 (de) | 2005-01-15 |
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