EP0903658A2 - Multifunktionales Bedienelement - Google Patents
Multifunktionales Bedienelement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0903658A2 EP0903658A2 EP98105702A EP98105702A EP0903658A2 EP 0903658 A2 EP0903658 A2 EP 0903658A2 EP 98105702 A EP98105702 A EP 98105702A EP 98105702 A EP98105702 A EP 98105702A EP 0903658 A2 EP0903658 A2 EP 0903658A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- control element
- guide piece
- base plate
- button
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
- G05G2009/04703—Mounting of controlling member
- G05G2009/04711—Mounting of controlling member with substantially hemispherical bearing part forced into engagement, e.g. by a spring
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
- G05G2009/0474—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks characterised by means converting mechanical movement into electric signals
- G05G2009/04744—Switches
Definitions
- the invention is based on a multifunctional control element according to the genus of the main claim.
- features of the main claim have the advantage that a bearing on the opposite of the operating button Side of the guide piece is provided, in which the Axis is mounted. This way is not a vertical one Pressure movement of the control element possible, so that a prevents simultaneous contacting of more than one contact can be.
- a particular advantage is that the distance between the storage and the base plate a predetermined Value exceeds. This way is for contacting a contact by means of the base plate a minimum pivot angle of the control element required so that the Positions of the control element for contacting the individual Contacts are clearly separated from each other.
- push buttons on the circuit board are arranged by actuating the contact of the contacts on the circuit board and that the push button switches can be operated by pivoting the base plate are. This results in the actuation such a push button switch by pivoting the control element a so-called switching crack, through which the user about the successful actuation of the corresponding push button is informed. Thus, the ease of use for increases the user.
- the guide piece has a guide slot for each pushbutton switch, in which the axis of the control element is feasible and that Guide slots are arranged in the guide piece that when swiveling the base plate, the associated one Key switch is actuated. This way is a defined one and clear movement of the control element for actuation one contact or button switch possible, so that incorrect operation on the part of the user, which does not lead to any Make contact, be excluded.
- Another advantage is that a return spring is provided which cooperates with the axis so that a pivoted base plate springs back into a starting position. In this way, the ease of use for the user increased because he does not use the control element himself in his Must return to the starting position. It also prevents that a contact or push button is pressed too long and possibly an unwanted functional value in this way is set.
- the guide piece in Area of the guide slots on the actuation button facing side is spherical segment-shaped. On in this way a support for the actuation button is realized, which, like the axle, prevents that the control element via the operating button to the circuit board can be pressed and several at the same time Contacts or pushbuttons operated by the base plate could become.
- the guide piece a recess on a side facing away from the actuating button has and that the base plate on a the operating button facing side formed spherical segment is.
- the base plate in guide the recess of the guide piece so that the operation further simplified for the user and ease of use is increased. It also makes it more stable Storage of the control element realized in the front panel.
- the bevel has the advantage that the actuating button even when the control element is pivoted the guide piece can slide, so that the pivoting movement of the control element through the guide piece supported and thus the ease of use is increased.
- the guide piece is designed as a light guide and that a light source is provided for lighting the guide piece. To this The operation of the control element in the dark becomes wise simplified for the user.
- the guide piece covered by a preferably attachable cover plate is that the cover plate is not in the area of the guide slots each has a recess. In this way the ease of use for the user is further increased because him the possible directions of actuation of the control element already indicated by the recesses in the cover plate become. This also applies to darkness and lighting of the Guide piece through a light source because the cover plate is opaque.
- Another advantage is that the user Cover plate individually according to his needs and his Taste can choose, as the cover plate on the guide piece is attachable and therefore interchangeable.
- FIG. 1 shows an oblique view of one in one Front panel mounted control element according to the invention
- Figure 2 is a side view of the stored in the front panel Control element in a starting position
- Figure 3 is a side view a control element mounted in the front panel in a swiveled position.
- 5 denotes an actuating button in Form of a joystick trained multifunctional control element 1.
- the multifunctional control element 1 is from a guide piece firmly connected to a front plate 10 15 held and led.
- the guide piece 15 protrudes 2 in a first opening 95 a user interface 105 of the front panel 10 from the inside the front panel 10 out.
- the guide piece 15 has four mutually perpendicular guide slots, which together form a cross-shaped slot. Of the four guide slots are in Figure 1 for reasons of perspective Representation of a first guide slot 51 and a second guide slot 52 is shown.
- In the field of Guide slots is the guide piece 15 on one of the operating button 5 facing side 60 spherical segment-shaped educated. This is also shown in the side views of the Figures 2 and 3 clearly.
- the guide piece 15 can by a cover plate 85 which can be inserted into the first opening 95 is covered be, the cover plate 85 opaque can be one in the area of the guide slots Has recess 91, 92, 93, 94
- the control element 1 is by means of the operating button 5 in the guide slots of the guide piece 15 feasible, wherein a user the possible directions of actuation of the control element 1 through the recesses 91, 92, 93, 94, the together the cross shape of the guide slots enlarged in Map the area of the user interface 105, identified become. Doing so can extend the guide slots the guide piece 15 within the recesses 91, 92, 93, 94 each the associated direction of actuation by a or several applied arrowheads are made clear.
- the front plate 10 is applied to a circuit board 30 and has a second opening 100 on the side the guide piece 15 via a light source 80 according to FIG 3 can be illuminated.
- Figure 1 shows the control element 1 in a starting position.
- the starting position is characterized in that the control element 1 not in one of the four possible actuation directions is pivoted and in the center of the through the Guide slots formed cross is located.
- FIG 2 is the control element mounted in the front panel 10 1 shown in a side view, wherein it is also in the starting position.
- the actuation button 5 is plugged onto an axis 25 and on a side facing the guide piece 15 and around the Axis 25 beveled around.
- the control element 1 has one of the actuating button 5 opposite side of the Guide piece 15 on a base plate 20, the actuating button 5 and the base plate 20 via the axis 25 are firmly connected.
- the guide piece 15 has a recess on a side facing away from the operating button 5 65 on.
- the base plate 20 is on one of the operating buttons 5 facing side 70 formed spherical segment.
- the base plate 20 On a side facing away from the operating button 5 the base plate 20 has a ring around the axis 25 running a bevel 110.
- the axis 25 is on the side of the guide piece opposite the actuating button 5 15 stored in a storage 35 of the circuit board 30.
- the distance between the bearing 35 and the base plate 20 should exceed a predetermined value.
- the axis 25 is in the guide slots of the guide piece 15 out, so that it depends on the direction of actuation in the Actuation of the control element 1 to pivot the Base plate 20 via the operating button 5 in one of the four possible directions of operation comes.
- Any direction of operation or each guide slot is on the circuit board 30 assigned to a pair of contacts that by actuation a key switch contacts or electrically conductive with each other can be connected.
- a pushbutton switch is therefore provided, which with appropriate Swiveling the control element 1 from the base plate 20 is depressed for contacting.
- the required one depends Swivel angle to depress the corresponding one Pushbutton switch from the distance between the bearings 35 and the base plate 20 and the bevel 110 of the base plate 20 from.
- Of the four push buttons are due the side view in Figure 2 and Figure 3, respectively three push buttons 41, 42, 43 shown.
- the push buttons are also on the circuit board 30 arranged.
- the axis 25 by a return spring 55th encompassed, which cooperates with the axis 25 that a pivoted base plate 20 springs back into the starting position.
- control element 1 is in one of its starting position different, pivoted position shown.
- a reference number 115 Arrow a lateral force transmission on the actuation button 5 shown.
- the operating button 5 slides with its bevel on the guide piece 15 facing it Page 75 along the actuation button 5 facing spherical segment-shaped in the area of the guide slots trained side 60 of the guide piece 15.
- the base plate 20 with the actuating button 5 facing spherical segment-shaped side 70 inside the recess 65 guided along the guide piece 15.
- the return spring 55 also serves to tolerance fluctuations the dimensions of the guide slots in particular and the base plate 20 and the guide piece 15 and its Compensate recess 65.
- the front panel 10 can be part of a control panel of a car radio be.
- the guide piece 15 When the guide piece 15 is formed, An integration of the guide piece 15 as a light guide body into a light guide on the front of the car radio respectively.
- the actuating button 5 can be plugged onto the axis 25 and the cover plate 85 is in the first opening 95 the front panel 10 insertable so that the operating button 5 and the cover plate 85 depending on individual needs and the taste of the user can be changed.
- the multifunctional control element 1 can be operated the four push buttons for selecting operating functions, for example on an operating menu and / or for setting of function values of an operating function, such as, for example the volume and balance in particular a car radio. Through the multifunctionality of the control element 1 can be on the front panel such device, the space for the otherwise required save the corresponding individual controls and the Increase clarity for the user.
- control element 1 Multifunctionality There can also be more or less than four directions of actuation and associated push button switches may be provided, depending on Requirements to be met by the control element 1 Multifunctionality.
- the control element 1 can be used with all electrical devices, where operating functions and / or function values of operating functions can be set.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- Multifunktionales Bedienelement (1) mit einem Betätigungsknopf (5), das von einem mit einer Frontplatte (10) verbundenen Führungsstück (15) gehalten und geführt ist und auf einer dem Betätigungsknopf (5) gegenüberliegenden Seite des Führungsstücks (15) eine Sockelplatte (20) aufweist, wobei der Betätigungsknopf (5) und die Sockelplatte (20) über eine Achse (25) miteinander verbunden sind und wobei durch Verschwenken der Sockelplatte (20) über den Betätigungsknopf (5) eine Kontaktierung von auf einer Leiterplatte (30) angeordneten Kontakten erfolgt, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß eine Lagerung (35) auf der dem Betätigungsknopf (5) gegenüberliegenden Seite des Führungsstücks (15) vorgesehen ist, in der die Achse (25) gelagert ist. - Bedienelement nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Abstand zwischen der Lagerung (35) und der Sockelplatte (20) einen vorgegebenen Wert überschreitet.
- Bedienelement (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf der Leiterplatte (30) Tastschalter (41, 42, 43) angeordnet sind, durch deren Betätigung die Kontaktierung der Kontakte auf der Leiterplatte (30) erfolgt und daß die Tastschalter (41, 42, 43) durch Verschwenken der Sockelplatte (20) betätigbar sind.
- Bedienelement (1) nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Führungsstück (15) für jeden Tastschalter (41, 42, 43) einen Führungsschlitz (51, 52) aufweist, in dem die Achse (25) des Bedienelementes (1) führbar ist, und daß die Führungsschlitze (51, 52) so im Führungsstück (15) angeordnet sind, daß bei Verschwenken der Sockelplatte (20) der jeweils zugehörige Tastschalter (41, 42, 43) betätigbar ist.
- Bedienelement (1) nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Rückstellfeder (55) vorgesehen ist, die so mit der Achse (25) zusammenwirkt, daß eine verschwenkte Sockelplatte (20) in eine Ausgangsstellung zurückfedert.
- Bedienelement (1) nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Führungsstück (15) im Bereich der Führungsschlitze (51, 52) auf einer dem Betätigungsknopf (5) zugewandten Seite (60) kugelsegmentförmig ausgebildet ist.
- Bedienelement (1) nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Führungsstück (15) auf einer dem Betätigungsknopf (5) abgewandten Seite eine Ausnehmung (65) aufweist und daß die Sockelplatte (20) auf einer dem Betätigungsknopf (5) zugewandten Seite (70) kugelsegmentförmig ausgebildet ist.
- Bedienelement (1) nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Betätigungsknopf (5) auf die Achse (25) aufgesteckt und an einer dem Führungsstück (15) zugewandten Seite (75) abgeschrägt ist.
- Bedienelement (1) nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Führungsstück (15) als Lichtleitkörper ausgebildet ist und daß eine Lichtquelle (80) zur Beleuchtung des Führungsstücks (15) vorgesehen ist.
- Bedienelement (1) nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Führungsstück (15) durch eine vorzugsweise aufsteckbare Deckelplatte (85) abgedeckt ist, daß die Deckelplatte (85) lichtundurchlässig ist und daß die Deckelplatte (85) im Bereich der Führungsschlitze (51, 52) jeweils eine Aussparung (91, 92, 93, 94) aufweist.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07123877A EP1912106B1 (de) | 1997-09-20 | 1998-03-28 | Multifunktionales Bedienelement |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1997141560 DE19741560A1 (de) | 1997-09-20 | 1997-09-20 | Multifunktionales Bedienelement |
DE19741560 | 1997-09-20 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07123877A Division EP1912106B1 (de) | 1997-09-20 | 1998-03-28 | Multifunktionales Bedienelement |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0903658A2 true EP0903658A2 (de) | 1999-03-24 |
EP0903658A3 EP0903658A3 (de) | 2003-05-14 |
EP0903658B1 EP0903658B1 (de) | 2008-01-09 |
Family
ID=7843072
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07123877A Expired - Lifetime EP1912106B1 (de) | 1997-09-20 | 1998-03-28 | Multifunktionales Bedienelement |
EP19980105702 Expired - Lifetime EP0903658B1 (de) | 1997-09-20 | 1998-03-28 | Multifunktionales Bedienelement |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07123877A Expired - Lifetime EP1912106B1 (de) | 1997-09-20 | 1998-03-28 | Multifunktionales Bedienelement |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP1912106B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH11162299A (de) |
DE (3) | DE19741560A1 (de) |
ES (2) | ES2296319T3 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1215556A3 (de) * | 2000-12-13 | 2006-10-18 | Marquardt GmbH | Elektrischer Schalter |
CN109904028A (zh) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-18 | 上海航空电器有限公司 | 一种起落架操纵开关的多路操纵机构 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10013630C2 (de) * | 2000-03-18 | 2002-10-31 | Kostal Leopold Gmbh & Co Kg | Elektrischer Schalter |
DE10022612C2 (de) * | 2000-05-09 | 2002-06-27 | Kostal Leopold Gmbh & Co Kg | Schaltelement |
DE10042028B4 (de) * | 2000-08-26 | 2006-07-27 | Audi Ag | Multifunktionale Bedienvorrichtung |
JP2006286331A (ja) | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-19 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 多方向入力装置 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB379897A (en) * | 1931-10-19 | 1932-09-08 | Edward Vernon Anson Willett | Improvements in and relating to multi-position electric switches |
GB709917A (en) * | 1951-01-08 | 1954-06-02 | Trico Folberth Ltd | Improvements relating to electric switches |
US3156134A (en) * | 1961-07-25 | 1964-11-10 | Ritter Co Inc | Control apparatus for dental chair |
DE1268251B (de) * | 1966-07-09 | 1968-05-16 | Siemens Ag | Schaltgeraet mit einer schwenkbaren Schaltstange |
US4408103A (en) * | 1982-01-06 | 1983-10-04 | Smith Engineering | Joystick operated multiple position switch |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19722369B4 (de) | 1997-05-28 | 2009-06-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Bedienungsfront eines Autoradiogerätes und ein Autoradiogerät damit |
-
1997
- 1997-09-20 DE DE1997141560 patent/DE19741560A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-03-28 ES ES98105702T patent/ES2296319T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-28 EP EP07123877A patent/EP1912106B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-28 DE DE59814399T patent/DE59814399D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-28 DE DE59814150T patent/DE59814150D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-28 EP EP19980105702 patent/EP0903658B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-28 ES ES07123877T patent/ES2331211T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-18 JP JP26493098A patent/JPH11162299A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB379897A (en) * | 1931-10-19 | 1932-09-08 | Edward Vernon Anson Willett | Improvements in and relating to multi-position electric switches |
GB709917A (en) * | 1951-01-08 | 1954-06-02 | Trico Folberth Ltd | Improvements relating to electric switches |
US3156134A (en) * | 1961-07-25 | 1964-11-10 | Ritter Co Inc | Control apparatus for dental chair |
DE1268251B (de) * | 1966-07-09 | 1968-05-16 | Siemens Ag | Schaltgeraet mit einer schwenkbaren Schaltstange |
US4408103A (en) * | 1982-01-06 | 1983-10-04 | Smith Engineering | Joystick operated multiple position switch |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1215556A3 (de) * | 2000-12-13 | 2006-10-18 | Marquardt GmbH | Elektrischer Schalter |
CN109904028A (zh) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-18 | 上海航空电器有限公司 | 一种起落架操纵开关的多路操纵机构 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0903658A3 (de) | 2003-05-14 |
ES2296319T3 (es) | 2008-04-16 |
EP1912106A1 (de) | 2008-04-16 |
DE19741560A1 (de) | 1999-03-25 |
EP1912106B1 (de) | 2009-09-30 |
ES2331211T3 (es) | 2009-12-23 |
EP0903658B1 (de) | 2008-01-09 |
DE59814150D1 (de) | 2008-02-21 |
JPH11162299A (ja) | 1999-06-18 |
DE59814399D1 (de) | 2009-11-12 |
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