EP0888743A1 - Matériau textile structuré ayant au moins deux nappes de fibres et procédé de fabrication - Google Patents

Matériau textile structuré ayant au moins deux nappes de fibres et procédé de fabrication Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0888743A1
EP0888743A1 EP98107932A EP98107932A EP0888743A1 EP 0888743 A1 EP0888743 A1 EP 0888743A1 EP 98107932 A EP98107932 A EP 98107932A EP 98107932 A EP98107932 A EP 98107932A EP 0888743 A1 EP0888743 A1 EP 0888743A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base
fibers
textile material
fleece
fleeces
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98107932A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Hans-Heinrich Laun
Michel Dr. Pässler
Karlheinz Stein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carl Freudenberg KG
Original Assignee
Carl Freudenberg KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carl Freudenberg KG filed Critical Carl Freudenberg KG
Publication of EP0888743A1 publication Critical patent/EP0888743A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/498—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres entanglement of layered webs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4374—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece using different kinds of webs, e.g. by layering webs
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
    • D04H11/08—Non-woven pile fabrics formed by creation of a pile on at least one surface of a non-woven fabric without addition of pile-forming material, e.g. by needling, by differential shrinking

Definitions

  • a structured textile material made up of at least two various basic nonwovens are found in particular as Cleaning textile use.
  • a cleaning textile made from a structured Textile material made from at least two base nonwovens is made from WO 94 23 634 known. Furthermore, from WO 90 14 039 structured textile surface material known, which from a fleece, from which a variety of Thread loops or fiber ends by needling are highlighted.
  • a process for its production is in GB 2 162 213 disclosed.
  • the structures are made by needling one Nonwoven manufactured, with fibers or filaments from the The counter surface can be pulled out using barbs, whereby the structures mainly made of material of each opposite surface exist.
  • the task is to create a structured textile material to create from at least two different basic fleeces, in which mixing of the fibers is avoided.
  • the base nonwovens have a needling structure obtained from at least one side, the needles used for structural needles fork or Crown needles are and the depth of the Gabein respectively the beards are chosen so that they are at the puncture completely with fibers of the needles Fill the base fleece and the textile material in the pattern, unmixed, pure fibers in the back and on the back having.
  • a textile material with these features has the advantage that the specific usage properties of the fiber material of a base fleece are retained during the structuring. In the case of different colors of the base fleeces, they become pure Preserved colors in the pattern, in the back and on the back. This also allows optical effects to be achieved.
  • the melt fibers can be used to increase the splitting strength having base nonwovens and will be laminated together the connection of the two base fleeces by activating the vertically placed enamel fibers are reinforced.
  • lamination is all known processes and all known binders can be used, but those are preferred, which is good bonding and low Stiffen the textile material and give one Wash resistance of at least 60 ° C, better still 95 ° C provide.
  • At least one base fleece advantageously has Melting fibers based on their properties selected are that they are not activated during lamination become. This makes it possible for the unbound Basic fleeces by needling with the desired structures Mistake.
  • a glue of the two Base nonwovens wealthy material especially a Adhesive fleece
  • An inventive method for producing a existing at least two different base fleeces structured textile material with needling created one- or two-sided structures, whereby the Textile material in the pattern, in the back and on the back has unmixed, pure fibers is that a Lamination of the two enamel fibers needled base nonwovens without activation of the melt fibers takes place that then a one or two-sided Structural needling takes place and that the melting fibers of the Base fleeces are activated after the needling of the structure.
  • Another method of making one from at least two different colored base fleeces structured textile material with needling created one- or two-sided structures, whereby the Textile material in the pattern, in the back and on the back has unmixed, pure fibers is that before the entry into a structural needle machine between the two needled base nonwovens with melt fibers an intermediate layer made of a glue of the two Base nonwovens wealthy material, especially a Adhesive fleece is introduced that the two base fleeces and the liner with one another on one or two sides Structural needling and then the Connection of the two base fleeces and the intermediate layer by Activation of the melt fibers and the liner will be produced.
  • This method is particularly suitable for one-sided Structuring. But it is also for the bilateral Structuring can be used if through the first, one-sided applied pattern is so much stability that a second run without shifting the layers to each other is possible.
  • the two base nonwovens 1, 2 are laminated together, whereby there is an adhesive zone 3.
  • the adhesive zone 3 can also be an adhesive fleece.
  • the structures are made on a structuring needle machine, e.g. Dilo, Di-Loop or others, using fork or Crown needles raised.
  • a structuring needle machine e.g. Dilo, Di-Loop or others
  • fork or Crown needles raised Here is the depth of the forks or the beards on the fiber range of the fleece vote on the puncture side, so that this completely with fill the fibers of this fleece.
  • the structured laminate is then heat set.
  • the melt fibers contained in the base fleece activated. They connect the other fibers together and increase the strength of the base fleece.
  • melt fibers are then processed in one operation activated in the two basic fleeces and likewise that Adhesive fleece for the lamination of the two base fleeces 1,2. This is easily possible if you have the Melt fibers and the material of the adhesive fleece accordingly the required activation conditions are coordinated.
  • This Structurings 5,6 can be interrupted in the longitudinal direction Stripes that are a to avoid needling lateral safety distance d of at least 5 mm exhibit.
  • the structures 5 are different from that of the viewer facing side on the side facing away from the viewer needled so that only slits are visible.
  • the structures 6 are different from those of the viewer opposite side to the side facing the viewer needled, so that the protruding from the base fleece here Tufts of fibers are visible.
  • the invention has proven itself in particular in the production of pure-color patterns from two differently colored base nonwovens. If a pattern is needled on one side in a laminate of two heat-fixable colored needle felt with a structure needle machine, the following product is produced depending on the selected stitching side of the structure needles, for example with a red and a blue needle felt: Stitch side red Puncture side blue Patterning / structuring red blue Fund around the pattern blue red back red blue
  • the structure is red on one side the other blue.
  • the color of the fund and the back is then as shown in the table above.
  • the unstructured distances 7 of width d between the mutual stripe sectors 5,6 correspond in color the basic nonwovens before they are fed into the Structural needle machine.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
EP98107932A 1997-07-02 1998-04-30 Matériau textile structuré ayant au moins deux nappes de fibres et procédé de fabrication Withdrawn EP0888743A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19728178 1997-07-02
DE19728178 1997-07-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0888743A1 true EP0888743A1 (fr) 1999-01-07

Family

ID=7834381

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98107932A Withdrawn EP0888743A1 (fr) 1997-07-02 1998-04-30 Matériau textile structuré ayant au moins deux nappes de fibres et procédé de fabrication

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US6287407B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP0888743A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1083501C (fr)
AR (1) AR010179A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2240088C (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1113099A2 (fr) * 2000-01-03 2001-07-04 Freudenberg Nonwovens Limited Partnership Matériau non-tissé pour le polissage ou l'aplanissement qui possède une solidité et une stabilité dimensionnelle améliorées
EP2000569A1 (fr) * 2007-06-04 2008-12-10 VERMOP Salmon GmbH Tissu non tissé multicouche structuré
DE102019100916A1 (de) 2019-01-15 2020-07-16 Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh Kraftfahrzeug-Bodenverkleidung, Gepäckraumverkleidung oder Ladebodenverkleidung mit strukturgenadelter Teppich-Oberfläche
DE102019100919A1 (de) 2019-01-15 2020-07-16 Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh Kraftfahrzeug-Bodenverkleidung, Gepäckraumverkleidung oder Ladebodenverkleidung mit strukturgenadelter Teppich-Oberfläche (II)
DE102019100922A1 (de) 2019-01-15 2020-07-16 Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh Kraftfahrzeug-Bodenverkleidung, Gepäckraumverkleidung oder Ladebodenverkleidung mit strukturgenadelter Teppich-Oberfläche (III)
DE102019118163A1 (de) * 2019-07-04 2021-01-07 Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh Kraftfahrzeug-Bodenverkleidung, Gepäckraumverkleidung oder Ladebodenverkleidung mit strukturgenadelter Teppich-Oberfläche (IV)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060194496A1 (en) * 2000-05-23 2006-08-31 The Felters Company Nonwoven laminate structure
US7270861B2 (en) * 2002-12-20 2007-09-18 The Procter & Gamble Company Laminated structurally elastic-like film web substrate
US7838099B2 (en) 2002-12-20 2010-11-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Looped nonwoven web
EP2159043B1 (fr) 2002-12-20 2012-06-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Voile à texturation inverse
CA2507166C (fr) 2002-12-20 2010-01-12 The Procter & Gamble Company Voile lamine tufte
US7507459B2 (en) 2002-12-20 2009-03-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Compression resistant nonwovens
US8877316B2 (en) * 2002-12-20 2014-11-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Cloth-like personal care articles
AU2003301011A1 (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-07-22 The Procter And Gamble Company Cloth-like personal care articles
EP1572050B1 (fr) 2002-12-20 2021-04-21 The Procter & Gamble Company Bande fibreuse tuftee
US7732657B2 (en) 2002-12-20 2010-06-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with lotion-containing topsheet
US7682686B2 (en) 2002-12-20 2010-03-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Tufted fibrous web
US8241543B2 (en) 2003-08-07 2012-08-14 The Procter & Gamble Company Method and apparatus for making an apertured web
EP1651155B1 (fr) * 2003-08-07 2013-04-24 The Procter and Gamble Company Procede pour la fabrication d'un film perfore
US7910195B2 (en) 2003-12-16 2011-03-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article with lotion-containing topsheet
US7935207B2 (en) 2007-03-05 2011-05-03 Procter And Gamble Company Absorbent core for disposable absorbent article
US8502013B2 (en) 2007-03-05 2013-08-06 The Procter And Gamble Company Disposable absorbent article
US8021591B2 (en) 2007-03-13 2011-09-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Method and apparatus for incrementally stretching a web
US8158043B2 (en) 2009-02-06 2012-04-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Method for making an apertured web
US8153226B2 (en) 2009-03-31 2012-04-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Capped tufted laminate web
US9925731B2 (en) 2011-04-26 2018-03-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Corrugated and apertured web
US8708687B2 (en) 2011-04-26 2014-04-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Apparatus for making a micro-textured web
US9242406B2 (en) 2011-04-26 2016-01-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Apparatus and process for aperturing and stretching a web
US8657596B2 (en) 2011-04-26 2014-02-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Method and apparatus for deforming a web
US9044353B2 (en) 2011-04-26 2015-06-02 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for making a micro-textured web
US9724245B2 (en) 2011-04-26 2017-08-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Formed web comprising chads
JP2021532945A (ja) 2018-08-22 2021-12-02 ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニーThe Procter & Gamble Company 使い捨て吸収性物品
CN112501783A (zh) * 2020-12-16 2021-03-16 山东鲁阳节能材料股份有限公司 一种低容重无机纤维针刺毯的制备方法

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GB1555894A (en) * 1976-04-09 1979-11-14 Cikalon Vlies Method for producing needle feldle and patterned non wovenfabric
US4211593A (en) * 1977-04-18 1980-07-08 Cikalon Vliesstoffwerk Gmbh Method of making a needled and ornamentally patterned fleece material
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DE4106295A1 (de) * 1991-02-28 1992-09-03 Schlerf Coronet Werke Nadelvlies
WO1994023634A1 (fr) * 1993-04-08 1994-10-27 Gipeco Ab Article de nettoyage
EP0826811A2 (fr) * 1996-08-09 1998-03-04 Ahlstrom Lystil SA Matériau complexe nontisse absorbant comportant une face souple et une face rugueuse, et procédé pour son obtention
EP0864289A2 (fr) * 1997-03-12 1998-09-16 Firma Carl Freudenberg Tissu de nettoyage

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1555894A (en) * 1976-04-09 1979-11-14 Cikalon Vlies Method for producing needle feldle and patterned non wovenfabric
US4211593A (en) * 1977-04-18 1980-07-08 Cikalon Vliesstoffwerk Gmbh Method of making a needled and ornamentally patterned fleece material
WO1990014039A1 (fr) * 1989-05-24 1990-11-29 Ulla Eriksson Torchon de nettoyage
DE4106295A1 (de) * 1991-02-28 1992-09-03 Schlerf Coronet Werke Nadelvlies
WO1994023634A1 (fr) * 1993-04-08 1994-10-27 Gipeco Ab Article de nettoyage
EP0826811A2 (fr) * 1996-08-09 1998-03-04 Ahlstrom Lystil SA Matériau complexe nontisse absorbant comportant une face souple et une face rugueuse, et procédé pour son obtention
EP0864289A2 (fr) * 1997-03-12 1998-09-16 Firma Carl Freudenberg Tissu de nettoyage

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1113099A2 (fr) * 2000-01-03 2001-07-04 Freudenberg Nonwovens Limited Partnership Matériau non-tissé pour le polissage ou l'aplanissement qui possède une solidité et une stabilité dimensionnelle améliorées
EP1113099A3 (fr) * 2000-01-03 2002-09-04 Freudenberg Nonwovens Limited Partnership Materiau non-tissé pour le polissage ou l'aplanissement qui posséde une solidité et une stabilité dimensionnelle améliorées
US6713413B2 (en) 2000-01-03 2004-03-30 Freudenberg Nonwovens Limited Partnership Nonwoven buffing or polishing material having increased strength and dimensional stability
EP2000569A1 (fr) * 2007-06-04 2008-12-10 VERMOP Salmon GmbH Tissu non tissé multicouche structuré
DE102019100916A1 (de) 2019-01-15 2020-07-16 Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh Kraftfahrzeug-Bodenverkleidung, Gepäckraumverkleidung oder Ladebodenverkleidung mit strukturgenadelter Teppich-Oberfläche
DE102019100919A1 (de) 2019-01-15 2020-07-16 Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh Kraftfahrzeug-Bodenverkleidung, Gepäckraumverkleidung oder Ladebodenverkleidung mit strukturgenadelter Teppich-Oberfläche (II)
DE102019100922A1 (de) 2019-01-15 2020-07-16 Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh Kraftfahrzeug-Bodenverkleidung, Gepäckraumverkleidung oder Ladebodenverkleidung mit strukturgenadelter Teppich-Oberfläche (III)
WO2020148145A1 (fr) 2019-01-15 2020-07-23 Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh Revêtement sous caisse, revêtement de coffre à bagages ou revêtement de plancher de chargement de véhicule à moteur, avec une surface tapis de structure aiguilletée
WO2020148150A1 (fr) 2019-01-15 2020-07-23 Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh Revêtement sous caisse, revêtement de coffre à bagages ou revêtement de plancher de chargement, de véhicule à moteur, avec une surface tapis de structure aiguilletée
WO2020148147A1 (fr) 2019-01-15 2020-07-23 Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh Revêtement sous caisse de véhicule à moteur, revêtement de coffre à bagages ou revêtement de plancher de chargement avec une surface tapis de structure aiguilletée
DE102019118163A1 (de) * 2019-07-04 2021-01-07 Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh Kraftfahrzeug-Bodenverkleidung, Gepäckraumverkleidung oder Ladebodenverkleidung mit strukturgenadelter Teppich-Oberfläche (IV)
WO2021001439A1 (fr) 2019-07-04 2021-01-07 Adler Pelzer Holding Gmbh Revêtement de plancher, revêtement de coffre à bagages ou revêtement de plancher de chargement de véhicules à moteur, comprenant une surface de moquette à structure aiguilletée

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20020029445A1 (en) 2002-03-14
CA2240088A1 (fr) 1999-01-02
US6287407B1 (en) 2001-09-11
CN1083501C (zh) 2002-04-24
AR010179A1 (es) 2000-05-17
CN1204708A (zh) 1999-01-13
CA2240088C (fr) 2002-09-10
US6398895B1 (en) 2002-06-04

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