EP0788191B1 - Steckverbinder - Google Patents
Steckverbinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0788191B1 EP0788191B1 EP97100270A EP97100270A EP0788191B1 EP 0788191 B1 EP0788191 B1 EP 0788191B1 EP 97100270 A EP97100270 A EP 97100270A EP 97100270 A EP97100270 A EP 97100270A EP 0788191 B1 EP0788191 B1 EP 0788191B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- latching
- housing
- plug connector
- securing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
- H01R13/436—Securing a plurality of contact members by one locking piece or operation
- H01R13/4361—Insertion of locking piece perpendicular to direction of contact insertion
- H01R13/4362—Insertion of locking piece perpendicular to direction of contact insertion comprising a temporary and a final locking position
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
- H01R13/428—Securing in a demountable manner by resilient locking means on the contact members; by locking means on resilient contact members
Definitions
- the invention relates to a connector according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Connectors are known for example from DE 3 537 722 A1.
- Contact elements i.e. in the case of connector plugs the plug contacts and in the case of connector sockets the socket contacts, in the associated housing an intermediate web attached to which a safety edge is formed, which when inserting the contact housing in the housing protrudes into each contact chamber and thereby each engages behind an edge of the contact elements.
- the secondary fuse is realized in that after Equipping the connector housing or the socket housing and the mentioned primary latching of the plug contacts or Socket contacts brought plastic elements into one position in which they reach behind the contour of the contacts.
- the plastic elements for the secondary fuse are here as sliding devices, e.g. B. sliding strips, realized, the orthogonal to the direction of insertion in the connector plug or inserted into the connector socket and with one or more protruding webs Edges of the inserted in the contact chambers of the housing Get in touch with contacts.
- the safety slide is on most connectors always realized so far that he only one Fuse, namely the secondary fuse in the contact chambers inserted contacts realized.
- the primary backup the contact elements take place in particular designed projections or recesses on the outer walls of the contact chambers that are completely in the connector are realized.
- DE 44 07 950 A1 already includes a connector Primary and secondary backup option described, at which one as a primary fuse with a first locking tongue interacting primary locking edge of the contact element a fixed contact chamber wall is arranged.
- the opposite second contact chamber wall is considered to be transverse to Plug direction of movable safety slide formed, the a segmented and thus interrupted locking edge Possibility of passage for a second locking tongue on Has contact element.
- the US-A-5 116 236 a connector with a primary fuse and a secondary fuse.
- the primary backup is flexible Paired locking hooks formed on the safety slide
- the secondary fuse is by using the flexible snap hooks in the longitudinal direction of the locking slide, alternating pairs of rigid locking projections educated.
- the flexible snap hooks can be used with one tool be bent aside to include a contact element in the associated one To be able to use the contact chamber.
- the contact element is then provisionally in the chamber by an associated flexible snap hook held. If all contact elements are inserted in the housing, the safety slide is moved by half the contact chamber center distance moved so that the rigid locking projections then the contact elements secure in the individual contact chambers.
- the present invention has for its object a Specify connector in which the primary and secondary security principle can be implemented, wherein the contact element also only a single latching tongue needs to show.
- the secondary locking projections can behind contours or edges of the contact elements for their secondary fuse. At the Moving the safety slide in the gap in the housing it is therefore possible to use both a primary backup as well a secondary fuse of those used in the contact chambers To ensure contact elements.
- the housing expediently points in the direction of insertion facing bottom of the gap into which the safety slide is inserted, a spring element in which the safety slide can be snapped into place. This will ensured that the safety slide when tilting the Do not easily slip the connector out of the housing can.
- a groove incorporated, in which one on the Projection arranged on the underside of the safety slide can be snapped into place.
- the spring element in the housing has a first Depression and a second depression, the second Depression is arranged closer to the interior of the housing.
- FIG. 1 shows a possible exemplary embodiment a connector according to the invention in perspective shown.
- the housing of the connector and with the reference numeral 20 an orthogonal to plug direction S into a gap 2 of housing 1 insertable safety slide 20 designated.
- 1 is one already inserted into a contact chamber 30
- Contact element 40 which is designed here as a contact socket is recognizable.
- a contact chamber 30 only by inserting the safety slide 20 formed in the gap 2.
- the housing 1 of its inner wall facing the gap 2, slots 11, which are spaced apart from each other parallel in the direction of insertion S extend. Viewed from above, these have Slots have a U-shaped cross-sectional shape. Between individual slots 11 are webs 12, which the Separate slots 11 from each other, arranged.
- each contact chamber 30 is on their upper edge by a circumferential border 13 the one has a smaller diameter than the contact element 40, completed.
- the boundary is identified by reference number 13.
- the safety slide has 20 has an approximately anchor-shaped cross-sectional shape.
- Primary locking edges 23 are formed on which locking hooks 41 of the contact elements 40 can snap into place.
- the primary snap edge 23 preferably extends over the entire width of the safety slide 20.
- are below these two Primary locking edges 23 each have so-called secondary locking projections 24 provided behind a contour 42 of the contact element 40 can grab to provide a second fuse, so that the contact element 40 no longer out of the contact chamber 30 can be pulled out.
- the individual secondary locking projections 24 are so far apart from each other that between two attachable secondary locking projections 24 without further ado Contact element 40 can be inserted.
- the space between two secondary locking projections 24 is identified by reference numeral 27 designated.
- auxiliary openings 22 extending parallel to the contact chambers 30 Longitudinal openings.
- These auxiliary openings 22 are aligned with the Spaces 27 between the secondary locking projections 24 arranged and serve the locking tongue 41 of the Solve primary locking edge 23 by using a suitable pin the auxiliary opening 22 out and the locking tongue 41 of the Primary locking edge 41 is pressed.
- the Safety slide 20 in the housing 1 in an idea used so that the contact element 40 in the through Safety slide 20 and slot 11 formed contact chamber can be inserted. With correct insertion of the Contact element 40 behind the locking tongue 41 the Primary locking edge 23 so that a primary fuse is reached becomes. Then the safety slide is used for secondary securing 20 shifted according to the direction of arrow P, whereby one of the secondary detent projections 24 is behind the contour 42 of the contact element 40 can grip.
- FIG. 2a shows a side view
- Figure 2b is a bottom view
- Figure 2c is a view from above
- Figures 2d and 2e each sectional views through the safety slide 20 of Figure 2a along the intersection lines D-D and E-E
- Figure 2f shows a top view on the left end of the safety slide shown in Figure 2a.
- Figure 3 shows that already shown in detail from Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of housing 1 of the connector (see FIG. 3a), in plan view (see FIG. 3b), in bottom view (see FIG. 3c) and in sectional views in Figures 3d, 3e and 3f along the section lines D-D, E-E and F-F of Figure 3a.
- the safety slide has 20 and the bottom of the gap 2 of the housing 1 via a matched link guide to the safety slide 20 snapping inside the housing 1 hold.
- the openings for the contact chambers of the Connectors are identified by the reference number 3.
- For the backdrop guide is on the bottom 4 of the gap 2, like FIG. 3 shows, on the right, a link groove 10 with two adjacent recesses 14, 15 incorporated.
- This backdrop groove 10 with the recesses 14, 15 works with a bow-shaped projection 25 on the Bottom of the safety slide together.
- the Link projection 25 has one on its center projecting backdrop nose 26 on the two mentioned recesses 14, 15 of the slot 10 engage can.
- the safety slide 20 is in its pre-locking position. In this position they are in the respective Contact chambers 30 used contact elements 40 primarily secured by the primary locking edge 23 already explained, but not yet secured secondarily. This is only achieved when the safety slide 20 in the second recess 15 is pushed. For an operator, these are two Locking positions are easily recognizable, as they are pushed in of the safety slide 20 in the gap 2 of the housing 1 a certain amount of force must be applied.
- this has Housing 1 via channels 43, between which connecting webs 44th are arranged.
- These connecting webs 44 are in one piece on Housing 1 molded and ending, starting from the upper contour of the housing 1 shown in Figures 3d and 3e, on Bottom 4 of the gap 2.
- Each opening 3 is two such connecting webs 44 spaced apart, the two Connecting webs 44 each on the side facing the center of the housing Wall of the respective opening 3 are arranged.
Landscapes
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Description
- Figur 1
- ausschnittsweise eine perspektivische Darstellung eines Ausführungsbeispieles eines Steckverbinders nach der Erfindung mit Sicherheitsschieber, Kontaktelement und Gehäuse,
- Figur 2
- den in Figur 1 dargestellten Sicherheitsschieber in verschiedenen Ansichten und
- Figur 3
- das in Figur 1 ausschnittsweise dargestellte Gehäuse in unterschiedlichen Ansichten a bis f.
Claims (7)
- Steckverbinder mit darin angeordneten Kontaktelementen (40), wobei der Steckverbinder aus einem Gehäuse (1) aus Isoliermaterial besteht, das mindestens zwei zueinander parallele Reihen von Kontaktkammern (30) aufweist, in welche die Kontaktelemente (40) eingesetzt sind, und mit einem Sicherungsschieber (20), welcher unter Bildung je einer Seitenwand der Kontaktkammern in einen Spalt (2) des Gehäuses (1) zur Sicherung der eingesetzten Kontaktelemente (40) einschiebbar ist und von einer Vorraststellung in eine Endraststellung verschiebbar ist, wobei auf mindestens einer Breitseite des Sicherungsschiebers (20) jeweils orthogonal zur Steckrichtung (S) des Steckverbinders eine Vielzahl von zueinander beabstandeten und nebeneinander liegenden Rastvorsprüngen (24) angeordnet sind,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß orthogonal zur Steckrichtung (S) des Steckverbinders jeweils eine entlang der beiden Breitseiten des Sicherungsschiebers (20) verlaufende Primärrastkante (23) vorgesehen ist, welche in Steckrichtung (S) nach und parallel zu den Rastvorsprüngen (24) verläuft, daß sowohl in der Vorraststellung als auch in der Endraststellung des Sicherungsschiebers (20) an dieser Primärrastkante (23) jeweils Rasthaken (41) von in den Kontaktkammern (30) eingesetzten Kontaktelementen (40) rastend anliegen, und daß die Rastvorsprünge (24) zur Sekundärrastsicherung vorgesehen sind und hinter Konturen (42) der Kontaktelemente (40) zu deren Sekundärsicherung greifen wenn der Sicherungsschieber (20) sich in seiner Endraststellung befindet, wobei die Sekundärrastvorsprünge (24) so zueinander beabstandet sind, daß jeweils ein Kontaktelement (40) zwischen die Sekundärrastvorsprünge (24) einschiebbar ist wenn der Sicherungsschieber (20) sich in seiner Vorraststellung befindet. - Steckverbinder nach der Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Sicherungsschieber (20) eine Vielzahl von in Steckrichtung (S) ausgerichteten Hilfsöffnungen (22) aufweist, die zwischen den Wandabschnitten (21) für die Kontaktkammern (30) angeordnet sind. - Steckverbinder nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gehäuse (1) auf seinem in Steckrichtung (S) zeigenden Boden (4) des Spaltes (2) eine Kulissenführung (10) aufweist, in welcher der Sicherungsschieber (20) einrastbar ist. - Steckverbinder nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gehäuse (1) als Kulissenführung (10) eine Kulissenführungsnut aufweist, in welcher ein auf der Unterseite des Sicherungsschiebers (20) angeordneter Kulissenvorsprung (25) einrastbar ist. - Steckverbinder nach Anspruch 3 oder 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gehäuse (1) eine erste Vertiefung (11) in der Kulissenführung (10) als Vorraststellung und eine zum Inneren des Gehäuses (1) näherliegende zweite Vertiefung (12) als Endraststellung aufweist, und daß der Kulissenvorsprung (25) des Sicherungsschiebers (20) über eine Kulissennase (26) verfügt, die in diese Vorraststellungen nacheinander einrastbar ist. - Steckverbinder nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kontaktelemente (40) Kontaktbuchsen oder Kontaktstifte sind. - Steckverbinder nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gehäuse (1) Öffnungen (3) für die Kontaktkammern aufweist und in jeder Kontaktkammer jeweils zwei zueinander beabstandete Verbindungsstege (44) angeordnet sind, und daß die Verbindungsstege (44) ausgehend von der Außenkontur des Gehäuses (1) bis zum Boden (2) des Spaltes (4) verlaufen.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19603479 | 1996-01-31 | ||
DE19603479A DE19603479C1 (de) | 1996-01-31 | 1996-01-31 | Steckverbinder |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0788191A2 EP0788191A2 (de) | 1997-08-06 |
EP0788191A3 EP0788191A3 (de) | 1998-11-04 |
EP0788191B1 true EP0788191B1 (de) | 2002-04-10 |
Family
ID=7784164
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97100270A Expired - Lifetime EP0788191B1 (de) | 1996-01-31 | 1997-01-09 | Steckverbinder |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5810626A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0788191B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19603479C1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2174136T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19741949C2 (de) * | 1997-09-23 | 2002-04-25 | Framatome Connectors Int | Steckverbinder mit einem Gehäuse mit Sekundärverriegelung |
CN112088469B (zh) * | 2018-03-16 | 2023-01-17 | 富加宜(美国)有限责任公司 | 高密度电连接器 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3330151A1 (de) * | 1983-08-20 | 1985-03-07 | Stocko Metallwarenfabriken Henkels Und Sohn Gmbh & Co, 5600 Wuppertal | Gehaeuse fuer elektrische steckkontakte |
DE8530054U1 (de) * | 1985-10-23 | 1987-07-16 | Grote & Hartmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 5600 Wuppertal | Elektrischer Stecker |
DE3725668A1 (de) * | 1987-08-03 | 1989-02-16 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Vielpolige steckvorrichtung |
DE3810209A1 (de) * | 1988-03-25 | 1989-10-05 | Grote & Hartmann | Elektrischer steckverbinder |
JPH07114132B2 (ja) * | 1990-05-16 | 1995-12-06 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | コネクタ |
US5116236A (en) * | 1990-11-05 | 1992-05-26 | Molex Incorporated | Electrical connector with terminal position assurance component |
US5044991A (en) * | 1990-11-05 | 1991-09-03 | Molex Incorporated | Electrical connector with terminal position assurance component |
DE4407950C1 (de) * | 1994-03-09 | 1995-08-17 | Siemens Ag | Elektrischer Steckverbinder mit einer Verriegelungseinrichtung mit Kontaktvorschub |
-
1996
- 1996-01-31 DE DE19603479A patent/DE19603479C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-01-09 EP EP97100270A patent/EP0788191B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-09 ES ES97100270T patent/ES2174136T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-09 DE DE59706923T patent/DE59706923D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-01-31 US US08/791,624 patent/US5810626A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0788191A3 (de) | 1998-11-04 |
DE59706923D1 (de) | 2002-05-16 |
DE19603479C1 (de) | 1997-04-10 |
US5810626A (en) | 1998-09-22 |
EP0788191A2 (de) | 1997-08-06 |
ES2174136T3 (es) | 2002-11-01 |
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