EP0775795A1 - Door- or window construction - Google Patents

Door- or window construction Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0775795A1
EP0775795A1 EP96117682A EP96117682A EP0775795A1 EP 0775795 A1 EP0775795 A1 EP 0775795A1 EP 96117682 A EP96117682 A EP 96117682A EP 96117682 A EP96117682 A EP 96117682A EP 0775795 A1 EP0775795 A1 EP 0775795A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
window
hard plastic
profile
strip
door construction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96117682A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0775795B1 (en
Inventor
Otto Bachmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
4B Holding AG
Original Assignee
Sunshine Engineering AG
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP0775795A1 publication Critical patent/EP0775795A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0775795B1 publication Critical patent/EP0775795B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/2632Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/32Frames composed of parts made of different materials
    • E06B1/325Frames composed of parts made of different materials comprising insulation between two metal section members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/2632Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
    • E06B2003/26321Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section with additional prefab insulating materials in the hollow space
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26349Details of insulating strips
    • E06B2003/2635Specific form characteristics
    • E06B2003/26352Specific form characteristics hollow
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26349Details of insulating strips
    • E06B2003/2635Specific form characteristics
    • E06B2003/26358Specific form characteristics stepped or undulated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26349Details of insulating strips
    • E06B2003/26387Performing extra functions
    • E06B2003/26389Holding sealing strips or forming sealing abutments
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S49/00Movable or removable closures
    • Y10S49/01Thermal breaks for frames

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a window or door construction according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a window and door construction which allows for simpler manufacture, which results in increased heat and sound insulation and with which a slim frame construction is possible.
  • the formation of the hard plastic profile strip connecting the metal profile rails with at least three preferably four consecutive, closed, honeycomb-shaped air chambers results in an increased thermal insulation effect through the formation of climatic zones in the heat transfer direction and a clear thermal separation of the outer and inner metal profile shells of the frame. Since the frame construction can be made comparatively slim, there is a high incidence of light because a large, pure window area is available within the frame. It also simplifies manufacture and improves the precision and rigidity of the parts interacting with one another. On the frame side, only two metal profile strips are required, which are connected with hard plastic profile strips.
  • a fixed frame 1 interacts with a sash 2.
  • the casement 2 is provided with insulating glazing 3, the glass panes 11 being separated from one another by a spacer 40.
  • the insulating glass panes 11 are supported on the frame in a conventional manner by elastic glass holders 46, 48.
  • the frame 1 is attached in the usual way to a stationary wooden frame 4 and connected to the wooden frame 4 by screws, not shown. Sealing is done using conventional seals 5,7,9,13.
  • the seals 5, 13 lie against the facade plaster 15 above a wall 13.
  • first metal profile rail 10 assigned to the frame 1, which preferably consists of aluminum.
  • a second metal profile rail 12 of the frame 1, also preferably made of aluminum, is located on the outside of the building.
  • a one-piece honeycomb profile strip 14 made of hard plastic is arranged between these two metal profile rails 10, 12. This profile strip 14 is held by the two metal profile rails 10, 12 each in dovetail profiles 36, 38 by clamping action.
  • the hard plastic profile strip 14 contains at least three, preferably four, honeycomb-like air chambers 17, 18, 19, 20 arranged one behind the other in the heat transfer direction. These are closed on their circumference and divided by transverse webs 21, 22, 23. These air chambers 17-20 are unequal in size, the air chamber 18 being the largest.
  • the hard plastic profile strip 14 has essentially a Z-shaped cross section, so that the Fastening points of the two metal profile rails 10, 12 on the hard plastic profile strip 14 are stepped relative to one another, that is to say they are at different heights.
  • the honeycomb hard plastic profile strip 14 is preferably made of polyamide with glass fiber addition or polypropylene. The rigid attachment between the metal profile rails 10, 12 and the hard plastic profile strip 14 is achieved by deforming compression of the legs of the metal profile rails 10, 12, which overlap the dovetail profiles 36, 38.
  • the dovetail-shaped groove thus formed serves to hold a sealing profile strip 26 made of a relatively soft elastomer.
  • This sealing profile strip 26 contains a first lip seal 27 which bears against a first step 59 of the casement 2 and a second lip seal 28 spaced apart from the first which comes to rest against a further edge 60 of the casement and with a hook-shaped extension 55 a rib of the hard plastic - Profile bar 14 engages.
  • This window and door construction is particularly suitable for renovations if the existing wooden frame 4 is also to be used.
  • the dimensions of the glass surface which is decisive for the incidence of light, are limited or only insignificantly reduced compared to the window before the renovation.
  • FIG. 2 shows a window construction with two wings 2, which can be opened in the direction of arrows A, B.
  • the support is provided by a central post 50 against which the two hard plastic profile strips 14 rest.
  • two differently shaped profile rails 52, 54 are present in the embodiment according to FIG. 2, which are each rigidly connected to the two hard plastic profile strips 14.
  • the profile rails 52 are provided with a central web 56 which is provided with a screw channel 58 in the present case.
  • the parts are of exactly the same design but are arranged in mirror image to one another. The same components can thus be used for the embodiments according to FIGS. 1 and 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The blind frame (1) has a metal profiled rail (12) on the outside of the building and a metal profiled strip (10) on the inside of the building, and between which is at least one heat insulation element (14) in the form of a honeycomb rigid plastics strip. The strip contains at least three enclosed air chambers (16-20) separated from each other by crossbars (21-23) and positioned behind each other in the heat-flow direction. The metal profiled strips are each rigidly attached to the ends of the rigid plastics profiled strip which has a Z-shaped cross-section. the top of the rigid plastics profiled strip has two ridges (24) pointing towards each other and defining a dovetailed aperture to take a sealing strip (26) with two sealing lips (27,28).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Fenster- oder Türkonstruktion nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1.The invention relates to a window or door construction according to the preamble of claim 1.

Aus der CH-PS 649 809 ist eine Fenster- oder Türkonstruktion bekannt mit zwei hintereinander liegenden Wärmedämmstreifen, die mit Aluminiumprofilen verbunden sind. Zusammen mit zwei durch den Flügelrahmen begrenzten Luftkammern wird eine - im Vergleich zu älteren Fensterkonstruktionen - bessere Wärme- und Schalldämmung angestrebt.From CH-PS 649 809 a window or door construction is known with two thermal insulation strips lying one behind the other, which are connected with aluminum profiles. Together with two air chambers delimited by the casement, the aim is to achieve better thermal and acoustic insulation compared to older window constructions.

Diese Fensterkonstruktion hat sich bewährt, nachteilig ist aber ihre relativ aufwendige Herstellung unter Verwendung von drei rahmenseitigen Aluminiumprofilen.This window construction has proven itself, but the disadvantage is its relatively complex manufacture using three frame-side aluminum profiles.

Mit der Erfindung soll die Aufgabe gelöst werden, eine Fenster- und Türkonstruktion zu schaffen, die eine einfachere Herstellung erlaubt, eine erhöhte Wärme- und Schalldämmung ergibt und mit der eine schlanke Rahmenkonstruktion möglich ist.The object of the invention is to provide a window and door construction which allows for simpler manufacture, which results in increased heat and sound insulation and with which a slim frame construction is possible.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die im Kennzeichen des Anspruches 1 genannten Merkmale gelöst.This object is achieved by the features mentioned in the characterizing part of claim 1.

Durch die Ausbildung der die Metall-Profilschienen verbindenden Hartkunststoff-Profilleiste mit mindestens drei vorzugsweise vier hintereinander liegenden, geschlossenen, wabenartig ausgebildeten Luftkammern ergibt sich eine erhöhte Wärmedämmwirkung durch Bildung von Klimazonen in Wärmedurchgangsrichtung und einer klaren thermischen Trennung der äusseren und inneren Metallprofilschalen des Rahmens. Da die Rahmenkonstruktion vergleichsweise schlank ausgeführt werden kann ergibt sich ein hoher Lichteinfall, weil innerhalb des Rahmens eine grosse reine Fensterfläche zur Verfügung steht. Zudem wird die Herstellung vereinfacht und die Präzision und Starrheit der untereinander zusammenwirkenden Teile verbessert. Rahmenseitig sind nur zwei Metallprofilleisten notwendig, die mit Hartkunststoff-Profilleiste verbunden werden.The formation of the hard plastic profile strip connecting the metal profile rails with at least three preferably four consecutive, closed, honeycomb-shaped air chambers results in an increased thermal insulation effect through the formation of climatic zones in the heat transfer direction and a clear thermal separation of the outer and inner metal profile shells of the frame. Since the frame construction can be made comparatively slim, there is a high incidence of light because a large, pure window area is available within the frame. It also simplifies manufacture and improves the precision and rigidity of the parts interacting with one another. On the frame side, only two metal profile strips are required, which are connected with hard plastic profile strips.

In der Zeichnung sind Ausführungsbeispiele des Erfindungsgegenstandes dargestellt.
Es zeigen:

Fig.1
einen Vertikalschnitt durch die Fensterkonstruktion
Fig.2
einen Horizontalschnitt durch eine Fensterkonstruktion mit Doppelflügel
Exemplary embodiments of the subject matter of the invention are shown in the drawing.
Show it:
Fig. 1
a vertical section through the window construction
Fig. 2
a horizontal section through a window construction with double sash

Gemäss Fig.1 wirkt ein ortsfester Blendrahmen 1 mit einem Flügelrahmen 2 zusammen. Der Flügelrahmen 2 ist mit einer Isolierverglasung 3 versehen, wobei die Glasscheiben 11 durch ein Distanzstück 40 voneinander getrennt sind. Die Isolierglasscheiben 11 werden in konventioneller Weise durch elastische Glashalter 46, 48 an den Rahmen gestützt. Der Blendrahmen 1 wird in üblicher Weise an einem stationären Holzrahmen 4 angeschlagen und durch nicht näher dargestellte Schrauben mit dem Holzrahmen 4 verbunden. Die Abdichtung erfolgt durch konventionelle Dichtungen 5,7,9,13. Die Dichtungen 5, 13 liegen gegen den Fassaden-Verputz 15 an oberhalb einer Mauer 13.According to FIG. 1, a fixed frame 1 interacts with a sash 2. The casement 2 is provided with insulating glazing 3, the glass panes 11 being separated from one another by a spacer 40. The insulating glass panes 11 are supported on the frame in a conventional manner by elastic glass holders 46, 48. The frame 1 is attached in the usual way to a stationary wooden frame 4 and connected to the wooden frame 4 by screws, not shown. Sealing is done using conventional seals 5,7,9,13. The seals 5, 13 lie against the facade plaster 15 above a wall 13.

Auf der Rauminnenseite befindet sich eine erste dem Blendrahmen 1 zugeordnete Metallprofilschiene 10, die vorzugsweise aus Aluminium besteht. Eine zweite Metallprofilschiene 12 des Blendrahmens 1, ebenfalls vorzugsweise aus Aluminium, liegt auf der Gebäudeaussenseite. Zwischen diesen beiden Metallprofilschienen 10, 12 ist eine einteilige wabenförmige Profilleiste 14 aus Hartkunststoff angeordnet. Diese Profilleiste 14 wird von den beiden Metallprofilschienen 10, 12 je in Schwalbenschwanz-Profilen 36, 38 durch Klemmwirkung festgehalten. Die Hartkunststoff-Profilleiste 14 enthält mindestens drei, vorzugsweise vier in Wärmedurchgangsrichtung hintereinander angeordnete, wabenartige Luftkammern 17, 18, 19, 20. Diese sind an ihrem Umfang geschlossen und durch Querstege 21, 22, 23 unterteilt. Diese Luftkammern 17-20 sind ungleich gross, wobei die Luftkammer 18 am grössten ist. Da diese Luftkammern 17-20 in Wärmedurchgangsrichtung hintereinander angeordnet sind, ergeben sich mehrere abgedichtete Klimazonen zwischen der sich auf der Gebäudeaussenseite befindlichen Metallprofilschiene 12 und der im Gebäudeinnern angeordneten Metallprofilschiene 10. Die Hartkunststoff-Profilleiste 14 hat im wesentlichen einen Z-förmigen Querschnitt, sodass die Befestigungsstellen der beiden Metallprofilschienen 10, 12 an der Hartkunststoff-Profilleiste 14 zueinander abgestuft sind, sich also auf unterschiedlichen Höhen befinden. Die wabenförmige Hartkunststoff-Profilleiste 14 besteht vorzugsweise aus Polyamid mit Glasfaserzusatz oder aus Polypropylen. Die starre Befestigung zwischen den Metallprofilschienen 10, 12 und der Hartkunststoff-Profilleiste 14 wird durch deformierendes Zusammenpressen der Schenkel der Metallprofilschienen 10, 12 erreicht, welche die Schwalbenschwanzprofile 36, 38 übergreifen.On the inside of the room there is a first metal profile rail 10 assigned to the frame 1, which preferably consists of aluminum. A second metal profile rail 12 of the frame 1, also preferably made of aluminum, is located on the outside of the building. A one-piece honeycomb profile strip 14 made of hard plastic is arranged between these two metal profile rails 10, 12. This profile strip 14 is held by the two metal profile rails 10, 12 each in dovetail profiles 36, 38 by clamping action. The hard plastic profile strip 14 contains at least three, preferably four, honeycomb-like air chambers 17, 18, 19, 20 arranged one behind the other in the heat transfer direction. These are closed on their circumference and divided by transverse webs 21, 22, 23. These air chambers 17-20 are unequal in size, the air chamber 18 being the largest. Since these air chambers 17-20 are arranged one behind the other in the heat transfer direction, there are several sealed climatic zones between the metal profile rail 12 located on the outside of the building and the metal profile rail 10 arranged inside the building. The hard plastic profile strip 14 has essentially a Z-shaped cross section, so that the Fastening points of the two metal profile rails 10, 12 on the hard plastic profile strip 14 are stepped relative to one another, that is to say they are at different heights. The honeycomb hard plastic profile strip 14 is preferably made of polyamide with glass fiber addition or polypropylene. The rigid attachment between the metal profile rails 10, 12 and the hard plastic profile strip 14 is achieved by deforming compression of the legs of the metal profile rails 10, 12, which overlap the dovetail profiles 36, 38.

Von der Hartkunststoff-Profilleiste 14 ragen im Bereich der Kammer 17 zwei gegeneinander gerichtete Rippen 24 ab. Die dadurch gebildete schalbenschwanzförmige Nut dient zum Festhalten einer Dichtungsprofilleiste 26 aus einem relativ weichen Elastomer. Diese Dichtungsprofilleiste 26 enthält eine erste Lippendichtung 27, die gegen eine erste Stufe 59 des Flügelrahmens 2 anliegt und eine zweite, zur ersten distanzierte Lippendichtung 28, die gegen eine weitere Kante 60 des Flügelrahmens zum Anliegen kommt und mit einem hakenförmigen Ansatz 55 eine Rippe der Hartkunststoff-Profilleiste 14 untergreift.Two ribs 24 directed towards one another protrude from the hard plastic profile strip 14 in the region of the chamber 17. The dovetail-shaped groove thus formed serves to hold a sealing profile strip 26 made of a relatively soft elastomer. This sealing profile strip 26 contains a first lip seal 27 which bears against a first step 59 of the casement 2 and a second lip seal 28 spaced apart from the first which comes to rest against a further edge 60 of the casement and with a hook-shaped extension 55 a rib of the hard plastic - Profile bar 14 engages.

Mit dem Flügelrahmen 2 ist auf der Aussenseite eine Schiene 30 verbunden, die in eine am Flügelrahmen 2 stirnseitig anliegt, die in eine Nut 44 einer Schiene 31 auf der Stirnseite der Isolierverglasung 3 eingehängt ist, die durch Schrauben 42 mit dem aus Holz bestehenden Rahmen 2 verbunden ist. Das obere Ende der Schiene 30 enthält die Dichtung 46 und das untere Ende liegt bei geschlossenem Flügelrahmen 2 gegen die Metallprofilschiene 12 an.On the outside, a rail 30 is connected to the sash frame 2, which is in contact with one end of the sash frame 2, which is suspended in a groove 44 of a rail 31 on the end face of the insulating glazing 3, which is connected by screws 42 to the frame 2 made of wood connected is. The upper end of the rail 30 contains the seal 46 and the lower end lies against the metal profile rail 12 when the casement 2 is closed.

Bei geschlossenem Flügelrahmen 2 ergeben sich zwischen dem Blendrahmen und dem Flügelrahmen 2 weitere Luftkammern 16, 33, 34, 35, welche die Wärme- und Schalldämmung unterstützen.When the casement 2 is closed, there are further air chambers 16, 33, 34, 35 between the window frame and the casement, which support the thermal and acoustic insulation.

Diese Fenster- und Türkonstruktion ist besonders für Renovationen geeignet, wenn der bestehende Holzrahmen 4 mitverwendet werden soll. Als Folge der abgesetzten, stufenartigen Bauweise und des schlanken Rahmens gelingt es, die Abmessungen der für den Lichteinfall massgebenden vom Rahmen begrenzte Glasfläche gegenüber dem Fenster vor der Renovation nicht oder nur unbedeutend zu verringern.This window and door construction is particularly suitable for renovations if the existing wooden frame 4 is also to be used. As a result of the stepped, stepped construction and the slim frame, the dimensions of the glass surface, which is decisive for the incidence of light, are limited or only insignificantly reduced compared to the window before the renovation.

In Fig.2 ist eine Fensterkonstruktion mit zwei Flügeln 2 dargestellt, die sich in Richtung der Pfeile A, B öffnen lassen. Die Abstützung erfolgt durch einen zentralen Pfosten 50 gegen den die beiden Hartkunststoff-Profilleisten 14 anliegen. An Stelle der bei der Ausführungsform nach Fig.1 vorhandenen Profilschienen 10 und 12 sind bei der Ausführungsform nach Fig.2 zwei unterschiedlich geformte Profilschienen 52,54 vorhanden, die je mit beiden Hartkunststoff-Profilleisten 14 starr verbunden sind. Die Profilschienen 52 ist mit einem Mittelsteg 56 versehen, der mit einer im vorliegenden Fall mit einem Schraubenkanal 58 versehen ist. Mit Ausnahme der beiden Profilschienen 52,54 und des Pfostens 50 sind die Teile genau gleich ausgebildet aber zueinander spiegelbildlich angeordnet. Somit lassen sich für die Ausführungsformen nach Fig.1 und 2 die gleichen Bauteile verwenden.2 shows a window construction with two wings 2, which can be opened in the direction of arrows A, B. The support is provided by a central post 50 against which the two hard plastic profile strips 14 rest. Instead of the profile rails 10 and 12 present in the embodiment according to FIG. 1, two differently shaped profile rails 52, 54 are present in the embodiment according to FIG. 2, which are each rigidly connected to the two hard plastic profile strips 14. The profile rails 52 are provided with a central web 56 which is provided with a screw channel 58 in the present case. With the exception of the two profile rails 52, 54 and the post 50, the parts are of exactly the same design but are arranged in mirror image to one another. The same components can thus be used for the embodiments according to FIGS. 1 and 2.

Claims (8)

Fenster oder Türkonstruktion mit einem Flügelrahmen und einem Blendrahmen, wobei der Blendrahmen (1) eine gebäudeinnenseitige Metallprofilschiene (10) und eine gebäudeaussenseitige Metallprofilschiene (12) aufweist, zwischen denen sich mindestens ein Wärmedämmorgan (14) befindet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Wärmedämmorgan eine wabenartige Profilleiste (14) aus Hartkunststoff ist, die mindestens drei durch Querstege (21,22,23) voneinander getrennte, in Wärmedurchgangsrichtung hintereinander liegende, umfangsgeschlossene Luftkammern (16-20) aufweist, die Metallprofilschienen (10,12) je mit den Enden der Hartkunststoff-Profilleiste (14) starr befestigt sind und die Querschnittsform der Hartkunststoff-Profilleiste (14) im wesentlichen Z-förmig ausgebildet ist.Window or door construction with a casement frame and a window frame, the window frame (1) having a building-side metal profile rail (10) and a building-side metal profile rail (12), between which there is at least one thermal insulation element (14), characterized in that the heat insulation element is honeycomb-like Profile strip (14) made of hard plastic, which has at least three circumferentially closed air chambers (16-20) separated from one another by transverse webs (21, 22, 23) and one behind the other in the heat transfer direction, the metal profile rails (10, 12) each with the ends of the hard plastic -Profile (14) are rigidly attached and the cross-sectional shape of the hard plastic profile (14) is substantially Z-shaped. Fenster- oder Türkonstruktion nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Hartkunststoff-Profilleiste (14) auf ihrer Oberseite zwei gegeneinander gerichtete Rippen (24) aufweisen, welche eine Schwalbenschwanz-Öffnung begrenzen zur Aufnahme einer gegen den Flügelrahmen (2) anliegenden gummielastischen Dichtungsprofilleiste (26).Window or door construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the hard plastic profile strip (14) has on its upper side two mutually directed ribs (24) which delimit a dovetail opening for receiving a rubber-elastic sealing profile strip (26) resting against the casement (2). Fenster- oder Türkonstruktion nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Dichtungsprofilleiste (26) zwei voneinander distanzierte, gegen den Flügelrahmen (2) anliegende Dichtlippen (27,28) aufweist.Window or door construction according to claim 2, characterized in that the sealing profile strip (26) has two spaced-apart sealing lips (27, 28) resting against the casement (2). Fenster- oder Türkonstruktion nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Hartkunststoff-Profilleiste (14) vier ungleich grosse Luftkammern (17-20) enthält, die stufenweise hintereinander angeordnet sind.Window or door construction according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the hard plastic profile strip (14) contains four air chambers (17-20) of different sizes, which are arranged in steps one behind the other. Fenster- oder Türkonstruktion nach einem der Ansprüche 1-4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Hartkunststoff der Profilleiste (14) aus Polyamid, vorzugsweise mit Glasfaserzusatz oder aus Polypropylen besteht.Window or door construction according to one of claims 1-4, characterized in that the hard plastic of the profile strip (14) consists of polyamide, preferably with glass fiber additive or polypropylene. Fenster- oder Türkonstruktion nach einem der Ansprüche 1-5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Metallprofilleisten (10,12) aus Aluminium bestehen und die Hartkunststoff-Profilleisten (14) an diesen mittels Klemmverbindung 36, 38 befestigt sind.Window or door construction according to one of claims 1-5, characterized in that the metal profile strips (10, 12) consist of aluminum and the hard plastic profile strips (14) are fastened to them by means of a clamp connection 36, 38. Fenster- oder Türkonstruktion nach einem der Ansprüche 1-6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens zwei dem Stationärrahmen (4) zugewandte Flächen (61,62) der Hartkunststoff-Profilleiste (14) zueinander parallel verlaufen und von denen mindestens eine dieser Flächen (61) vom Stationärrahmen (4) über Dichtungsmittel (7) abgestützt ist.Window or door construction according to one of Claims 1-6, characterized in that at least two surfaces (61, 62) of the hard plastic profile strip (14) facing the stationary frame (4) run parallel to one another and at least one of these surfaces (61) is supported by the stationary frame (4) via sealing means (7). Fenster- oder Türkonstruktion nach einem der Ansprüche 1-7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass je zwei zueinander spiegelbildlich angeordnete Flügelrahmen (2) mit Hartkunststoff-Profilleisten (14 und gummielastischen Dichtungsprofilleisten (26) vorhanden sind, die durch gemeinsame gebäudeinnenseitige und gebäudeaussenseitige Metallprofilschienen (52,54) zusammengehalten sind und zwischen den beiden Hartkunststoff-Profilleisten (14) ein Distanzstück (50) angeordnet ist.Window or door construction according to one of claims 1-7, characterized in that there are two wing frames (2) arranged in mirror image to one another with hard plastic profile strips (14 and rubber-elastic sealing profile strips (26), which are provided by common inside and outside metal profile rails (52, 54) are held together and between the two hard plastic profile strips (14) a spacer (50) is arranged.
EP96117682A 1995-11-21 1996-11-05 Door- or window construction Expired - Lifetime EP0775795B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH328995 1995-11-21
CH3289/95A CH688938A5 (en) 1995-11-21 1995-11-21 Window or tuerkonstruktion
CH3289/95 1995-11-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0775795A1 true EP0775795A1 (en) 1997-05-28
EP0775795B1 EP0775795B1 (en) 1999-09-08

Family

ID=4252770

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96117682A Expired - Lifetime EP0775795B1 (en) 1995-11-21 1996-11-05 Door- or window construction

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US (1) US5768836A (en)
EP (1) EP0775795B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE184363T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2190423C (en)
CH (1) CH688938A5 (en)
DE (1) DE59602995D1 (en)
DK (1) DK0775795T3 (en)

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CH703716B1 (en) 2010-08-31 2014-10-31 4B Holding Ag Window or door structure.
US9062486B2 (en) 2012-03-02 2015-06-23 Vantem Modular, Llc Interconnection system for panel assemblies
BE1020810A3 (en) * 2012-04-20 2014-05-06 Reynaers Aluminium Nv WING PROFILE FOR A WINDOW, WINDOW AND METHOD OF INSTALLING A WINDOW.
CA2874594C (en) * 2012-05-30 2020-05-05 Oldcastle BuildingEnvelope Inc. Method and system for insulating structural building components
US8484902B1 (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-07-16 Hope's Window, Inc. Window assembly having a thermal break liner
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EP2487313A1 (en) * 2011-02-09 2012-08-15 hapa AG Frame construction for a window or door

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59602995D1 (en) 1999-10-14
DK0775795T3 (en) 2000-03-27
US5768836A (en) 1998-06-23
CH688938A5 (en) 1998-06-15
CA2190423C (en) 2002-08-27
EP0775795B1 (en) 1999-09-08
CA2190423A1 (en) 1997-05-22
ATE184363T1 (en) 1999-09-15

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