EP0744505B1 - Roof balcony or the like - Google Patents
Roof balcony or the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0744505B1 EP0744505B1 EP96107375A EP96107375A EP0744505B1 EP 0744505 B1 EP0744505 B1 EP 0744505B1 EP 96107375 A EP96107375 A EP 96107375A EP 96107375 A EP96107375 A EP 96107375A EP 0744505 B1 EP0744505 B1 EP 0744505B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weather
- roof
- shell
- roof balcony
- wall members
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 6
- 101150114468 TUB1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000288140 Gruiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
- E04D13/0477—Underroof drainage layers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/15—Trimming strips; Edge strips; Fascias; Expansion joints for roofs
- E04D13/158—Trimming strips; Edge strips; Fascias; Expansion joints for roofs covering the overhang at the eave side, e.g. soffits, or the verge of saddle roofs
- E04D13/1585—Trimming strips; Edge strips; Fascias; Expansion joints for roofs covering the overhang at the eave side, e.g. soffits, or the verge of saddle roofs covering the verge of saddle roofs
Definitions
- the invention relates to a roof balcony, a roof terrace or a roof loggia, with a floor element and at least four wall elements.
- a roof balcony or roof terrace usually includes a higher, first-sided wall element, a lower, Eaves-sided wall element, which is usually the parapet forms, as well as two opposite, wall side wall elements with falling in the direction from the ridge to the eaves Upper edges. At least one of the wall elements except the parapet side, has an opening to the Installation of a door.
- the Terrace formed roof opening adjustable, transparent Cover element e.g. a transparent and thermally insulated Acrylic multi-wall sheet results in a roof loggia which is why the present proposal also relates.
- a dormer window is known which a one-piece plastic outer shell and one with chipboard provided with a vapor barrier layer Inner shell is there. Between the inner and outer shell are beams that lie between two plywood panels PU foam core and a cover made of glass fiber reinforced Have polyester, as well as thermal insulation. Because the construction of a dormer unlike that a roof balcony does not have to be designed to be non-slip Dormer structures not on rooftop structures transferable.
- GB-A-2 234 996 is a one-piece shell for Installation known as a security level in a sloping roof.
- the technology used at this stage can not on roof balconies due to the dimensions of the step be transmitted.
- At least part of the hollow plastic profiles between the weather shell and the room side Shell a reinforcing insert, e.g. in the form of a wooden core, to have.
- the plastic profiles themselves can in particular GUP profiles with a U-shaped cross section.
- the weather shell with a visually appealing e.g. provided a plaster-like coating his.
- the roof connection of the loggia is particularly from the figures 2 and 3 can be seen. 3 are the shortened rafters 6 placed on a middle purlin 7. Instead the rafters 6 could also be located directly on or on the Support wall element 1.1.
- the connection to the roof area forms a circumferential roof connection profile 8 made of plastic, in which drainage channels are formed and that in a circumferential backsplash 8.1 that ends in the Figures 2 and 3 omitted roof covering becomes.
- the roof connection profile 8 has one Parapet section 8.2, on the roof-side leg as protection against driving rain a pleated lead foil 9 or the like.
- Fig. 4 shows the floor structure of the loggia.
- the loggia can either be factory or only be provided on site. In the latter case the materials to be installed are appropriate as accessories included.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Dachbalkon, eine Dachterasse oder eine Dachloggia, mit einem Bodenelement und wenigstens vier Wandelementen.The invention relates to a roof balcony, a roof terrace or a roof loggia, with a floor element and at least four wall elements.
Ein Dachbalkon oder eine Dachterrasse umfaßt im Regelfall ein höheres, firstseitiges Wandelement, ein niedrigeres, traufseitiges Wandelement, das gewöhnlich die Brüstung bildet, sowie zwei gegenüberliegende, ortgangseitige Wandelemente mit in Richtung vom First zur Traufe fallend verlaufenden Oberrändern. Wenigstens eines der Wandelemente, ausgenommen das brüstungsseitige, hat eine Öffnung zum Einbau einer Tür. Mittels eines zusätzlich in den durch die Terrasse gebildeten Dachausschnitt einpaßbaren, transparenten Abdeckelementes, z.B. einer transparenten und wärmegedämmten Acryl-Stegplatte, ergibt sich eine Dachloggia, auf welche sich deshalb der vorliegende Vorschlag ebenfalls bezieht.A roof balcony or roof terrace usually includes a higher, first-sided wall element, a lower, Eaves-sided wall element, which is usually the parapet forms, as well as two opposite, wall side wall elements with falling in the direction from the ridge to the eaves Upper edges. At least one of the wall elements except the parapet side, has an opening to the Installation of a door. By means of an additional in the by the Terrace formed roof opening adjustable, transparent Cover element, e.g. a transparent and thermally insulated Acrylic multi-wall sheet results in a roof loggia which is why the present proposal also relates.
Derartige Dachbalkons werden seit Jahrzehnten unverändert aus - gegebenenfalls vorgefertigten - Einzelelementen vor Ort montiert und eingepaßt. Dies ist nicht nur zeitaufwendig und damit teuer sondern häufig auch qualitativ unbefriedigend.Such roof balconies have been around for decades unchanged from - possibly prefabricated - individual elements assembled and fitted on site. This is not just time consuming and therefore expensive but often also qualitative unsatisfactory.
Aus der DE-U-87 13 597 ist eine Dachgaube bekannt, die aus einer einstückigen Kunststoffaußenschale und einer aus mit einer Dampfsperrschicht versehenen Spanplatten aufgebauten Innenschale besteht. Zwischen der Innen- und der Außenschale sind Träger, die einen zwischen zwei Sperrholzplatten liegenden PU-Schaumkern und eine Umhüllung aus glasfaserverstärktem Polyester haben, sowie eine Wärmedämmung angeordnet. Da die Konstruktion einer Dachgaube im Gegensatz zu der eines Dachbalkons nicht trittfest ausgelegt sein muß, sind Dachgaubenkonstruktionen nicht auf Dachbalkonkonstruktionen übertragbar.From DE-U-87 13 597 a dormer window is known which a one-piece plastic outer shell and one with chipboard provided with a vapor barrier layer Inner shell is there. Between the inner and outer shell are beams that lie between two plywood panels PU foam core and a cover made of glass fiber reinforced Have polyester, as well as thermal insulation. Because the construction of a dormer unlike that a roof balcony does not have to be designed to be non-slip Dormer structures not on rooftop structures transferable.
Aus der DE-U-88 10 841 ist ein in ein schräges Dach eingebauter Altan bekannt, dessen Konstruktion der des einleitend genannten Dachbalkons ähnelt und mithin die gleichen Nachteile aufweist.From DE-U-88 10 841 is built into a sloping roof Arbor known, the construction of which of the introductory similar roof balconies and therefore the same disadvantages having.
Aus der GB-A-2 234 996 ist eine einstückige Schale zum Einbau als Sicherheitsstufe in ein schräges Dach bekannt. Die bei dieser Stufe angewendete Technik kann aber schon aufgrund der Abmessungen der Stufe nicht auf Dachbalkone übertragen werden.GB-A-2 234 996 is a one-piece shell for Installation known as a security level in a sloping roof. The technology used at this stage can not on roof balconies due to the dimensions of the step be transmitted.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Dachbalkon, eine Dachterasse oder eine Dachloggia zu schaffen, der (die) maßgenau komplett einbaufertig herstellbar ist und an die Baustelle angeliefert werden kann. The invention has for its object a roof balcony, to create a roof terrace or a roof loggia, which is completely ready to install is producible and delivered to the construction site can be.
Diese Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäß nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gelöst, daß wenigstens die wetterseitigen Flächen des Bodenelementes und der Wandelemente eine einstückige Wetterschale aus Kunststoff bilden, daß zumindest im Bereich der Wandelemente eine von der Wetterschale über Kunststoffhohlprofile beabstandete, raumseitige Schale aus einzelnen, gegebenenfalls tragenden, Platten aus faserverstärktem, anorganischem und/oder organischem Material vorgesehen ist, daß wenigstens auf die wetterseitigen Flächen dieser Platten eine Dampfsperrschicht aufgebracht ist, und daß die Zwischenräume zwischen den Kunststoffprofilen mit Wärmedämmplatten ausgefacht sind.This object is achieved according to the invention in that at least the weather-side surfaces of the floor element and the Wall elements a one-piece weather shell made of plastic form that at least in the area of the wall elements the weather shell is spaced via hollow plastic profiles, room-side shell made of individual, possibly load-bearing, Sheets made of fiber-reinforced, inorganic and / or organic Material is provided that at least on the weather side Areas of these plates have a vapor barrier layer is applied, and that the gaps between the Plastic profiles are filled with thermal insulation panels.
Durch diesen Vorschlag wird nicht nur eine erhebliche Kostensenkung und Zeitersparnis bei der Montage sondern vor allem auch eine gleichbleibend hohe, bauliche Qualität des Dachbalkons oder dergl. durch dessen fabrikmäßige Vorfertigung entsprechend den einschlägigen Normen und fachmännischen Regeln sowie die routinemäßige Überwachung der Fertigungsqualität erzielt. Kern der Erfindung ist dabei die Ausbildung der wetterseitigen Flächen des Bodenelementes und der Wandelemente als einstückige Wetterschale aus Kunststoff. Dadurch entfallen die in der bisherigen Bauweise häufig zu beobachtenden Abdichtungsprobleme, so daß ein bestmöglicher Schutz gegen Witterungseinflüsse auch der an den Dachbalkon angrenzenden Bauwerksteile gewährleistet ist. Die die raumseitige Schale bildenden Platten können, sofern sie nichttragend sind, z.B. Gipskartonplatten sein. Als tragende Platten können Spanplatten verwendet werden. Auch ein zweischichtiger Aufbau aus Spanplatten und Gipskartonplatten ist möglich. Die Dampfsperrschicht kann z.B. eine Aluminium-Kunststoff-Verbundfolie umfassen, die auf die wetterseitigen Flächen der die raumseitige Schale bildenden Platten aufkaschiert ist.This proposal is not only a significant cost reduction and time saving during assembly but before all consistently high, structural quality of the Roof balconies or the like. Through its factory prefabrication according to the relevant standards and professional Rules and routine monitoring of manufacturing quality achieved. The essence of the invention is Formation of the weather-side surfaces of the floor element and of the wall elements as a one-piece weather shell made of plastic. This eliminates the previous design sealing problems frequently observed, so that a best possible protection against the weather the roof balcony adjacent building parts is guaranteed. The plates forming the shell on the room side can, if they are not load-bearing, e.g. Be plasterboard. As load-bearing boards can be used chipboard. Also a two-layer structure made of chipboard and plasterboard is possible. The vapor barrier layer can e.g. a Include aluminum-plastic composite film that on the weather-side surfaces of the shell forming the room side Plates is laminated.
Gemäß Anspruch 2 kann zumindest ein Teil der Kunststoffhohlprofile zwischen der Wetterschale und der raumseitigen Schale eine Verstärkungseinlage, z.B. in Form eines Holzkerns, haben. Die Kunststoffprofile selbst können insbesondere GUP-Profile mit U-förmigem Querschnitt sein.According to claim 2, at least part of the hollow plastic profiles between the weather shell and the room side Shell a reinforcing insert, e.g. in the form of a wooden core, to have. The plastic profiles themselves can in particular GUP profiles with a U-shaped cross section.
Das Bodenelement des Dachbalkons kann insbesondere den im
Anspruch 3 angegebenen Aufbau haben. Dieses Bodenelement
kann weiterhin gemäß Anspruch 4 bereits werkseitig mit
Installationskanälen ausgestattet sein.The floor element of the roof balcony can in
Wie im Anspruch 5 angegeben, kann die Wetterschale mit einer
optisch ansprechehnden, z.B. putzartigen Beschichtung versehen
sein.As stated in
Mit Vorteil können gemäß Anspruch 6 an den Wandelementen
Befestigungsvorrichtungen für Zubehör vorgesehen sein.Can advantageously according to
Um einen nachträglichen Einbau im Rahmen eines Umbaus oder einer Sanierung zu erleichtern, kann gemäß Anspruch 7 zumindest das höhere, firstseitige Wandelement tragend zur Auflagerung der Sparren ausgebildet sein. Es entfällt dann die Notwendigkeit, eine Auswechslung für die entsprechend gekürzten Sparren vorzusehen.To retrofit as part of a conversion or facilitating a renovation can at least according to claim 7 the higher, ridge-side wall element supporting the support the rafters should be formed. Then the Need a substitute for the appropriately abbreviated To provide rafters.
Zur Erleichterung baustellenseitiger Arbeiten, z.B. von Dacheindeckungs- oder Klempnerarbeiten, können gemäß Anspruch 8 die Oberränder zumindest des höheren, firstseitigen Wandelementes und der ortgangseitigen Wandelemente mit einem wasserabführend ausgebildeten Dachanschlußprofil versehen sein.To facilitate work on site, e.g. of Roofing or plumbing work, according to claim 8 the upper edges of at least the higher, ridge-side Wall element and the gangway-side wall elements with a provided water-draining roof connection profile his.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel des vorgeschlagenen Dachfertigbauteils ist in der Zeichnung in Form einer Loggia vereinfacht dargestellt. Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- eine Teilansicht der eingebauten Loggia
- Fig. 2
- den oberen Dachanschlußbereich
- Fig. 3
- den unteren Dachanschlußbereich
- Fig. 4
- den Aufbau des Bodenelementes der Loggia.
- Fig. 1
- a partial view of the built-in loggia
- Fig. 2
- the upper roof connection area
- Fig. 3
- the lower roof connection area
- Fig. 4
- the construction of the floor element of the loggia.
Gemäß den Figuren 1 bis 3 besteht die Loggia aus einer wetterseitigen Schale in Form einer einstückigen Wanne 1 aus glasfaserverstärktem Polyester (GUP). Das firstseitige Wandelement 1.1 hat einen Ausschnitt 1.2 für den späteren Einbau einer Tür. Die wetterseitigen Flächen aller Wandelemente sind mit einem angedeuteten, mehrschichtigen Kunstharzputz versehen.According to Figures 1 to 3, the loggia consists of a weather-side shell in the form of a one-piece tub 1 glass fiber reinforced polyester (GUP). The first-sided Wall element 1.1 has a cutout 1.2 for the later Installation of a door. The weather-side surfaces of all wall elements are with an indicated, multi-layer synthetic resin plaster Mistake.
Wie die geschnittenen Stirnflächen des ortgangseitigen
Wandelementes 1.3 und des Bodenelementes 1.4 in Fig. 1
verdeutlichen, ist die Loggia durchgehend zweischalig aufgebaut,
umfaßt nämlich eine raumseitige Schale aus Platten 2,
z.B. Spanplatten oder Gipsfaserplatten, die auf ihrer der
Wanne 1 zugewandten Fläche mit einer Dampfsperrfolie 3
kaschiert sowie über im Querschnitt hutförmige GUP-Profile
4 mit der Wanne 1 verbunden sind. Die GUP-Profile 4 sind an
die entsprechenden Wannenflächen an- oder in diese einlaminiert.
Einzelne GUP-Profile haben einen Holzkern 4a, der die
Befestigung der Platten 2 erleichtert. Zur Verbesserung der
Formsteifigkeit, insbesondere während des Transportes,
stützt sich das Bodenelement 1.4 der Wanne 1 gegen die bodenseitige
Platte 2, hier am besten eine Spanplatte, über
einen umlaufenden Rahmen aus Vierkanthölzern 5 ab.Like the cut end faces of the portalside
Wall element 1.3 and the floor element 1.4 in Fig. 1st
clarify, the loggia is constructed with two shells throughout,
namely comprises a shell on the room side made of plates 2,
e.g. Chipboard or gypsum fibreboard, which on their the
Trough 1 facing surface with a
Das Bodenelement 1.4 der Wanne 1 hat außerdem einen angeformten Wasserablauf 1.5. Das Bodenelement 1.4 hat in Richtung des Wasserablaufes 1.5 ein entsprechendes Gefälle von z.B. 1 %. Außerdem können in das Bodenelement 1.4 nicht dargestellte Kanäle, insbesondere wasserführende oder Installationskanäle (nicht dargestellt) eingeformt sein. The bottom element 1.4 of the tub 1 also has a molded one Water drain 1.5. The floor element 1.4 has in the direction the water drain 1.5 a corresponding slope of e.g. 1 %. In addition, can not in the bottom element 1.4 channels shown, in particular water-carrying or installation channels (not shown) be molded.
Der Dachanschluß der Loggia ist insbesondere aus den Figuren
2 und 3 ersichtlich. Gemäß Fig. 3 sind die gekürzten Dachsparren
6 auf einer Mittelpfette 7 aufgelegt. Statt dessen
könnten die Sparren 6 sich auch unmittelbar auf oder an dem
Wandelement 1.1 abstützen. Den Anschluß zur Dachfläche
bildet ein umlaufendes Dachanschlußprofil 8 aus Kunststoff,
in dem wasserabführende Rinnen ausgebildet sind und das in
einer umlaufenden Aufkantung 8.1 endet, die von der in den
Figuren 2 und 3 weggelassenen Dacheindeckung übergriffen
wird. Im Brüstungsbereich hat das Dachanschlußprofil 8 einen
Brüstungsabschnitt 8.2, an dessen dachseitigen Schenkel sich
als Schlagregenschutz eine plissierte Bleifolie 9 oder
dergl. anschließt.The roof connection of the loggia is particularly from the figures
2 and 3 can be seen. 3 are the shortened
Fig. 4 zeigt den Bodenaufbau der Loggia. Mit diesem Bodenaufbau kann die Loggia wahlweise bereits werkseitig oder erst baustellenseitig versehen werden. Im letzteren Fall werden die einzubauenden Materialien zweckmäßig als Zubehör mitgeliefert.Fig. 4 shows the floor structure of the loggia. With this floor structure the loggia can either be factory or only be provided on site. In the latter case the materials to be installed are appropriate as accessories included.
Das Bodenelement hat grundsätzlich den gleichen, zweischaligen
Aufbau wie die Wandelemente. Die wetterseitige Bodenfläche
1.4 der GUP-Wanne stützt sich über die GUP-Profile 4
gegen die raumseitige Schale in Form einer Spanplatte 2 mit
aufkaschierter Dampfsperrfolie 3 ab. Die verbleibenden
Zwischenräume sind zur Wärme- und Schallisolierung mit Mineralfasernplatten
10 ausgefüllt, die aus Gründen der Übersichtlichkeit
in den Figuren 1 bis 3 weggelassen ist. Auf
der Bodenfläche 1.4 liegt eine handelsübliche Drainmatte 11,
z.B. ein Glasfasergewebe, das sich parallel zu der Bodenfläche
1.4 erstreckt und von dieser über Profile beabstandet
ist, die mit den Wasserdurchtritt ermöglichenden Ausnehmungen
versehen sind. Auf der Matte befindet sich eine Kiesschüttung
12, auf welcher ein Plattenbelag 13 verlegt ist.The bottom element basically has the same, double-shell
Structure like the wall elements. The floor surface on the weather side
1.4 the GUP tub is supported by the GUP profiles 4
against the room-side shell in the form of a chipboard 2 with
laminated
Zur Montage der beschriebenen Loggia oder eines anderen, gleichartig aufgebauten Dachfertigbauteils gemäß den beigefüpten Ansprüchen genügt bauseits ein paßgenauer Dachausschnitt .und - nötigenfalls - die Abfangung der gekürzten Sparren, sofern die Loggia nachträglich eingebaut wird. Die Loggia wird dann mittels Autokran angehoben, ausgerichtet und in dem Dachausschnitt auf die Rohdecke des darunterliegenden Geschosses abgesetzt. Dann werden firstseitig und ortgangseitig Dachspannbahnen angelegt und wie üblich mit Dacheindeckungsmaterial eingedeckt.To assemble the described loggia or another, Prefabricated roof component of the same design in accordance with the attached claims is sufficient on site a precisely fitting roof cutout and - if necessary - the Interception of the shortened rafters, provided the loggia is retrofitted is installed. The loggia is then lifted using a mobile crane raised, aligned and in the roof cutout the unfinished ceiling of the floor below. Then there will be roofing membranes on the ridge side and on the aisle side laid out and covered with roofing material as usual.
Claims (8)
- A roof balcony, terrace or loggia comprising a floor member (1, 4) and at least four wall members (11, 13), characterized in that at least the weather-side surfaces of the floor member and of the wall members form an integral weather shell (1) made of plastics, that at least in the vicinity of the wall members a room-side shell is provided, which is spaced from the weather shell (1) via hollow plastic sections (4) and consists of individual, possibly supporting plates (2) of a fiber-reinforced, inorganic and/or organic material, that at least on the weather-side surfaces of these plates (2) a vapour barrier layer (3) has been applied, and that the spaces between the plastic sections (4) are shelved with heat insulation plates (10).
- The roof balcony as claimed in claim 1,
characterized in that at least part of the hollow plastic sections (4) have a reinforcement inlay (4a). - The roof balcony as claimed in claim 1 or 2,
characterized in that the floor member (1. 4) is comprised of the floor of the plastic trough (1), a drain mat (11), a gravel bed (12) and a slabbing (13) and is provided with a drainage device (1.5). - The roof balcony as claimed in claim 3,
characterized in that the floor member (1.4) comprises installation ducts, in which there is possible disposed a heating device for the floor member. - The roof balcony as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that on the weather side the weather shell (1) in the vicinity of the wall members (1.1, 1.3) is provided with a weather-resistant coating.
- The roof balcony as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that on the wall members (1.1, 1.3) fastening devices for accessories are provided.
- The roof balcony as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that at least the higher, ridge-side wall member (1.1) is designed in a supporting way so as to support the rafters (6) thereon.
- The roff balcony as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the upper edges of at least the higher, ridge-side wall member (1.1) and of the verge-side wall members (1.3) are provided with a roof connection section (8) designed so as to carry away water.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29508649U DE29508649U1 (en) | 1995-05-24 | 1995-05-24 | Roof component such as a roof balcony and the like. |
DE29508649U | 1995-05-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0744505A1 EP0744505A1 (en) | 1996-11-27 |
EP0744505B1 true EP0744505B1 (en) | 2000-07-26 |
Family
ID=8008526
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96107375A Expired - Lifetime EP0744505B1 (en) | 1995-05-24 | 1996-05-09 | Roof balcony or the like |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0744505B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE195012T1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ289142B6 (en) |
DE (2) | DE29508649U1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0744505T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9611386D0 (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1996-08-07 | Schofield Frederick A | Building component a roof overhang cladding init |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2240332B1 (en) * | 1973-08-09 | 1976-11-12 | Bouygues Sa | |
SE437686B (en) * | 1981-02-06 | 1985-03-11 | Rovac Ab | BALCONY |
DE8227896U1 (en) * | 1982-10-05 | 1983-02-17 | Derer, Andreas, 7300 Esslingen | STANDING ROOF WINDOW UNIT |
DE3335959A1 (en) * | 1983-10-04 | 1985-05-23 | Andreas Dipl.-Ing. Derer (FH), 7303 Neuhausen | Upright roof window unit |
DK156903C (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1990-02-26 | Rasmussen Kann Ind As | WINDOWS AND DOOR ARRANGEMENTS BY A ALTAN BUILT-IN |
DE8713597U1 (en) * | 1987-09-25 | 1987-12-03 | Eternit Ag, 1000 Berlin | One-piece prefabricated dormer |
GB8918787D0 (en) * | 1989-08-17 | 1989-09-27 | Longworth John | Improvements in or relating to a safety arrangement |
-
1995
- 1995-05-24 DE DE29508649U patent/DE29508649U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-05-09 DE DE59605634T patent/DE59605634D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-09 AT AT96107375T patent/ATE195012T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-05-09 EP EP96107375A patent/EP0744505B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-09 DK DK96107375T patent/DK0744505T3/en active
- 1996-05-23 CZ CZ19961495A patent/CZ289142B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CZ289142B6 (en) | 2001-11-14 |
ATE195012T1 (en) | 2000-08-15 |
DE59605634D1 (en) | 2000-08-31 |
CZ149596A3 (en) | 1996-12-11 |
DK0744505T3 (en) | 2000-10-16 |
EP0744505A1 (en) | 1996-11-27 |
DE29508649U1 (en) | 1995-08-10 |
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