EP0628692B1 - Bearing element of an upper pivoting support for an at least pivotal wing of a window, a door or similar - Google Patents

Bearing element of an upper pivoting support for an at least pivotal wing of a window, a door or similar Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0628692B1
EP0628692B1 EP94108784A EP94108784A EP0628692B1 EP 0628692 B1 EP0628692 B1 EP 0628692B1 EP 94108784 A EP94108784 A EP 94108784A EP 94108784 A EP94108784 A EP 94108784A EP 0628692 B1 EP0628692 B1 EP 0628692B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
arm
element according
mounting element
mounting
holding arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94108784A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0628692A3 (en
EP0628692A2 (en
Inventor
Walter Dipl.-Ing. Renz (Fh)
Otto Sprenger
Rolf Sprenger
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Gretsch Unitas GmbH
Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschlaege
Original Assignee
Gretsch Unitas GmbH
Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschlaege
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Publication of EP0628692A2 publication Critical patent/EP0628692A2/en
Publication of EP0628692A3 publication Critical patent/EP0628692A3/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
    • E05D15/5205—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis with horizontally-extending checks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/02—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use on the right-hand as well as the left-hand side; Convertible right-hand or left-hand hinges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a bearing element of an upper Pivot bearing according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such Bearing element is known from DE-A-4040233.
  • Similar upper pivot bearings are in connection with rotating blades or turn and tilt sashes of windows, doors and the like e.g. known from FR-A-2 284 739.
  • the wings are there either left or right hinged.
  • this upper pivot bearing be convertible so that it can be used depending on the type of attack Wing can adjust what by turning the folding band compared to the vertical holding arm of this upper pivot bearing he follows. After reaching the rotary end position the latter be secured accordingly. You achieve this with one previously known upper pivot bearing of the type described above in that a locking spring is inserted, the Folded tape connects to the holding arm.
  • the connection of The holding arm and folding tape are made using a screw connection, which must also absorb high tractive forces.
  • DE 40 40 233 A1 shows a pivot bearing on one Opening device of turn-tilt sashes of windows, Doors or the like, which is rotatable.
  • the Swivel bearing can be locked in two end positions by a spring-loaded bolt into a locking opening intervenes.
  • the spring element is at the end of the horizontal Extension arm provided.
  • Such spring elements are in the Usually unstable and cannot absorb high forces.
  • the invention proposed that the upper pivot bearing according to the preamble of claim 1 corresponding to the characterizing part of this Claim 1 is formed.
  • the folding tape is also located in this upper pivot bearing when shipping in a neutral rotary liner.
  • the window maker only has to check whether the sash to be struck right or left and accordingly the folding tape in one of the two possible rotary end positions rotate. Starting from the shipping neutral position an approximately 90 ° turn is sufficient for this.
  • the rotary end position there is an automatic locking of the folding tape opposite the vertical holding arm due to the locking member its spring load in the then assigned recess or the like occurs.
  • the spring force must be chosen in this way be that the locking member with normal operation of the Wing can not emerge again.
  • the latch is on a resiliently bendable arm. This must with regard to the vertical holding arms so that it is only the can perform the intended bending movement. In this respect sees a development of the invention that the locking member to the free end of the resiliently bendable arm is integrally formed, the end remote from the latching member on vertical arm is held. The held end of the bendable arm is by means of the axis of rotation of the folding tape held. This allows then take advantage of the axis of rotation in two ways what the compact design and inexpensive manufacturing benefits is coming.
  • a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention results from claim 4. You come especially then Importance when the bendable arm using the axis of rotation of the folding tape is held and to secure against rotation Measures are necessary.
  • the leaves of windows and doors usually have one rectangular form. There are also deviations from this, especially if a window is mounted near a roof becomes.
  • the sloping roof may also have to be used be taken into account, i.e. the upper wing cross member runs parallel to the slope of the roof and not more parallel to the lower cross spar.
  • the upper wing cross member runs parallel to the slope of the roof and not more parallel to the lower cross spar.
  • the bearing element of Figures 1 and 5 is, so to speak a half of an upper pivot bearing of a rotatable or a rotating and tilting wing of a window, a door or the like, with this wing in addition to a lower opening-side bearing is mounted.
  • Wing bearings can be a simple pivot bearing.
  • At a The tilt and turn sash must definitely be one of these Act a corner bearing that enables movement.
  • On firm Frame against which the wing is at least rotatable is stored there is a bearing block, which is fixed there is mounted. It has at least one bearing sleeve, which in the space between the two bearing sleeves 1 and 2 engages the bearing element according to the invention.
  • bearing sleeves on this bearing block can still two more bearing sleeves on this bearing block be provided, the one above the Bearing sleeve 1 and the other below the bearing sleeve 2 located. All bearing sleeves are supported by a bearing pin interspersed, the longitudinal axis of which is also the geometric one Defined axis of rotation of the wing.
  • the two bearing sleeves 1 and 2 are in one Mounting position vertical, in the embodiment according to opposite directions angled folding tape 3, with which they are preferably made in one piece.
  • the folding tape 3 is around the geometric axis 4 on one vertical support arm 5 of the bearing element rotatably mounted.
  • the axis of rotation can be formed by a rivet 7.
  • the vertical Holding arm 5 is in both embodiments with a sleeve-like guide arm 8 connected, so that a total angular element is created. In the embodiment 1, the holding arm 5 and the guide arm 8th made in one piece.
  • the guide arm 8 only forms with one in FIG schematically indicated element 13 together a upper cross member of a wing and thus of the fixed Frame assignable arm 12.
  • this arm 12 is fixed to the upper one Wing cross member connected.
  • the arm 12 is a so-called Scissor arm.
  • the element 13 then forms the longer one Part of the scissor arm and this is preferably around Geometric axis 14 rotatable in the sense of the double arrow 15 mounted on the guide arm 8.
  • the Guide arm tubular in all variants. So you can then use the bearing element very universally.
  • this bearing element are located on the folding tape 3, each at the same distance from the axis of rotation 4 or the rivet 7, two locking recesses or preferably two openings 16 and 17.
  • Locking member 18 in the associated opening 16 or 17th a. 4 is the latching element 18 in the assigned at this rotational position of the folding tape 3 Breakthrough 17 spring-loaded. Because that Locking member 18 according to Figure 3 on the level 19 of vertical holding arm 5 protrudes, you reach the snap or the previously necessary pushing back of the locking member 18 with the help of each breakthrough 16 or 17 assigned entry slope 20 ( Figure 1).
  • the locking member 18 is according to the figure 3 on a resiliently bendable arm 21 with which it is preferably made in one piece. Its from The end of the latching member is on the vertical holding arm 5 held.
  • the rivet 7 also has a bore on passes through the associated end of the bendable arm 21. opposite the latching member 18 projects over an arcuate extension 22 the plane of the bendable arm 21. According to FIG. 3, it engages in a receptacle 23 of the vertical holding arm 5, wherein it is preferably a breakthrough. Therefore form the approach 22 and the receptacle 23 one Anti-rotation device for the bendable arm 21 about the axis of rotation or the rivet 7. At the same time there is also a swivel guide educated.
  • the locking member 21 connects directly to the approach 22 and both are made together in one piece with the bendable arm 21, spring steel is the preferred material, how to use it on leaf springs. If you have the non-rotatable connection between the folding tape 3 and the vertical arm 5 wants to solve, so you can with the help a tool, for example a screwdriver, in Direction of arrow 24 through the opening 16 and 17 respectively act on the latch member 18 and this so far swing back that the locking between the Locking member 18 and the opening 16 and 17 is released. Then the folding tape 3 can then, for example from the use position shown in Figure 2 in a Turn back the ineffective position according to FIG. 1 or into the transfer the second effective rotational position.
  • a tool for example a screwdriver

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

In order to be able to use a bearing element of an upper pivot bearing for an at least pivotable or for a pivotable and tiltable sash/leaf of a window, of a door or the like, for right-hand attachment and for left-hand attachment of the sash/leaf, the rebate band (3) thereof is mounted, such that it can pivot about a geometrical axis (4), on the vertical retaining arm (5) of the bearing element and, with respect to the latter, can assume two operating positions which are offset through 180@. These are secured, according to the invention, with the aid of a latching device which comprises in each case one through-passage (16 or 17) and a latching member (18) which is retained, such that it can be deflected resiliently, on the vertical retaining arm (5), but, in particular, on the pivot pin (7). <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Lagerelement eines oberen Drehlagers gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1. Ein derartiges Lagerelement ist aus DE-A- 4040233 bekannt.The invention relates to a bearing element of an upper Pivot bearing according to the preamble of claim 1. Such Bearing element is known from DE-A-4040233.

Ähnliche obere Drehlager sind in Verbindung mit Drehflügeln oder Dreh-Kippflügeln von Fenstern, Türen und dergleichen z.B. aus der FR-A-2 284 739 bekannt. Die Flügel sind dabei entweder links oder rechts angeschlagen. Für die beiden Anschlagarten soll aber ein und dasselbe Drehlager verwendbar sein. Infolgedessen muß dieses obere Drehlager umstellbar sein, damit man es je nach Anschlagart des Flügels einstellen kann, was durch Drehen des Falzbands gegenüber dem vertikalen Haltearm dieses oberen Drehlagers erfolgt. Nach Erreichen der Drehendlage muß letztere entsprechend gesichert werden. Dies erreicht man bei einem vorbekannten oberen Drehlager der eingangs beschriebenen Art dadurch, daß eine Sicherungsfeder eingeschoben wird, die das Falzband mit dem Haltearm verbindet. Die Verbindung von Haltearm und Falzband erfolgt über eine Schraubverbindung, die außerdem hohe Zugkräfte aufnehmen muß.Similar upper pivot bearings are in connection with rotating blades or turn and tilt sashes of windows, doors and the like e.g. known from FR-A-2 284 739. The wings are there either left or right hinged. For both However, one and the same pivot bearing should be used be usable. As a result, this upper pivot bearing be convertible so that it can be used depending on the type of attack Wing can adjust what by turning the folding band compared to the vertical holding arm of this upper pivot bearing he follows. After reaching the rotary end position the latter be secured accordingly. You achieve this with one previously known upper pivot bearing of the type described above in that a locking spring is inserted, the Folded tape connects to the holding arm. The connection of The holding arm and folding tape are made using a screw connection, which must also absorb high tractive forces.

Aus der älteren Anmeldung EP-A-590 258 ist bekannt, am Haltearm Vertiefungen und am Falzband einstückig mt diesem vorspringende Nasen vorzusehen, die in die Vertiefungen eingreifen können. Bei ermüdungserscheinungen dieser Rastverbindung muß das gesamte Lagerelement ausgetauscht werden. From the earlier application EP-A-590 258 it is known on Retaining arm recesses and one piece with the folding tape projecting lugs to be provided in the recesses can intervene. In the event of signs of fatigue The entire bearing element must be replaced by a snap-in connection will.

Aus der DE 30 24 746 A1 ist eine Ausstellvorrichtung für Kipp-Schwenk-Flügel bekanntgeworden. Dort erfolgt eine Verrastung des Falzbandes über eine Nocke, die in eine Ausnehmung eingreift. Als nachteilig wird hierbei angesehen, daß sich die Nocke relativ schnell abnutzt und die Federkraft hauptsächlich von der Riegelverbindung des Falzbandes am Haltearm abhängt. Sind die beiden Haltevorsprünge des Zapfens abgenutzt, dann verliert der Beschlag vollständig seine Vorspannung. Eine sichere Halterung ist dann nicht mehr gewährleistet.From DE 30 24 746 A1 an opening device for Tilt-swing wing became known. There is one Locking of the folding tape over a cam, which in a Recess engages. It is considered disadvantageous here that the cam wears out relatively quickly and the Spring force mainly from the bolt connection of the Folding tape depends on the holding arm. Are the two Holding projections of the pin worn out, then the loses Fogged up its pretension completely. A safe one Bracket is then no longer guaranteed.

Die DE 40 40 233 A1 zeigt ein Schwenklager an einer Ausstellvorrichtung von Dreh-Kipp-Flügeln von Fenstern, Türen oder dergleichen, welches drehbar ist. Das Schwenklager ist in zwei Endpositionen arretierbar, indem ein federbelasteter Bolzen in eine Arretieröffnung eingreift. Das Federelement ist am Ende des horizontalen Ausstellarms vorgesehen. Derartige Federelemente sind in der Regel labil und können keine hohen Kräfte aufnehmen. DE 40 40 233 A1 shows a pivot bearing on one Opening device of turn-tilt sashes of windows, Doors or the like, which is rotatable. The Swivel bearing can be locked in two end positions by a spring-loaded bolt into a locking opening intervenes. The spring element is at the end of the horizontal Extension arm provided. Such spring elements are in the Usually unstable and cannot absorb high forces.

Es liegt nun die Aufgabe vor, ein gattungsgemäßes oberes Drehlager so weiterzubilden, daß die Einstellung auf Linksanschlag oder Rechtsanschlag ohne Werkzeug vorgenommen werden kann und welches auch hohe Kräfte aufnehmen kann.There is now the task of a generic upper one To further develop the pivot bearing so that the setting on Left or right stop without tools can be and which can also absorb high forces.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, daß das obere Drehlager gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 entsprechend dem kennzeichnenden Teil dieses Anspruchs 1 ausgebildet ist.To solve this problem, the invention proposed that the upper pivot bearing according to the preamble of claim 1 corresponding to the characterizing part of this Claim 1 is formed.

Auch bei diesem oberen Drehlager befindet sich das Falzband beim Versand in einer neutralen Dreh-Zwischenlage. Der Fensterbauer muß lediglich noch überprüfen, ob der Flügel rechts oder links angeschlagen werden soll und dementsprechend das Falzband in eine der beiden möglichen Drehendlagen drehen. Ausgehend von der Versand-Neutralstellung reicht hierzu eine etwa 90°-Drehung aus. In der Drehendlage erfolgt ein automatisches Verrasten des Falzbands gegenüber dem vertikalen Haltearm, indem das Verrastglied aufgrund seiner Federbelastung in die dann zugeordnete Rastausnehmung oder dergleichen eintritt. Die Federkraft muß so gewählt werden, daß das Verrastglied bei normaler Betätigung des Flügels nicht wieder austreten kann. Andererseits kann man aber - sofern eine Möglichkeit hierfür vorgesehen wird - durch Einwirken auf das Verrastglied entgegen der Verrastrichtung die Verrastung lösen und insbesondere dann, wenn das Falzband vor der Montage versehentlich in falscher Richtung gedreht worden ist, diesen Irrtum wieder korrigieren. Hohe Kräfte können übernommen werden, da das Falzband vom Haltearm hintergriffen wird.The folding tape is also located in this upper pivot bearing when shipping in a neutral rotary liner. Of the The window maker only has to check whether the sash to be struck right or left and accordingly the folding tape in one of the two possible rotary end positions rotate. Starting from the shipping neutral position an approximately 90 ° turn is sufficient for this. In the rotary end position there is an automatic locking of the folding tape opposite the vertical holding arm due to the locking member its spring load in the then assigned recess or the like occurs. The spring force must be chosen in this way be that the locking member with normal operation of the Wing can not emerge again. On the other hand, you can but - if a possibility is provided for this - by acting on the locking element against the locking direction release the catch and especially if the folding tape inadvertently in wrong before assembly Direction has been reversed, this error again correct. High forces can be taken over because the Folding tape is gripped behind by the holding arm.

Das Verrastglied befindet sich an einem federelastisch biegbaren Arm. Dieser muß bezüglich des vertikalen Haltearms so gehalten sein, daß er lediglich die vorgesehene Biegebewegung ausführen kann. Insofern sieht eine Weiterbildung der Erfindung vor, daß das Verrastglied an das freie Ende des federelastisch biegbaren Arms angeformt ist, dessen vom Verrastglied entferntes Ende am vertikalen Haltearm gehalten ist. Das festgehaltene Ende des biegbaren Arms ist mittels der Drehachse des Falzbands gehalten. Hierdurch läßt sich dann die Drehachse in doppelter Weise ausnutzen, was der kompakten Bauweise und der preiswerten Fertigung zugute kommt.The latch is on a resiliently bendable arm. This must with regard to the vertical holding arms so that it is only the can perform the intended bending movement. In this respect sees a development of the invention that the locking member to the free end of the resiliently bendable arm is integrally formed, the end remote from the latching member on vertical arm is held. The held end of the bendable arm is by means of the axis of rotation of the folding tape held. This allows then take advantage of the axis of rotation in two ways what the compact design and inexpensive manufacturing benefits is coming.

Eine besonders bevorzugte Ausführungsform der Erfindung ergibt sich aus Anspruch 4. Ihr kommt besonders dann Bedeutung zu, wenn der biegbare Arm mit Hilfe der Drehachse des Falzbands gehalten ist und zur Drehsicherung weitere Maßnahmen notwendig sind.A particularly preferred embodiment of the invention results from claim 4. You come especially then Importance when the bendable arm using the axis of rotation of the folding tape is held and to secure against rotation Measures are necessary.

Besonders niedere Fertigungskosten ergeben sich in sehr zweckmäßiger Weise dadurch, daß das Verrastglied durch das freie Ende des Ansatzes des biegbaren Arms gebildet ist. Das Verrastglied, der Ansatz und der biegbare Arm sind demnach einstückig, insbesondere aus Federstahl hergestellt.Particularly low manufacturing costs result in very expediently in that the latching member by free end of the approach of the bendable arm is formed. The Locking element, the approach and the bendable arm are accordingly made in one piece, in particular from spring steel.

Eine weitere Ausgestaltung der Erfindung beschreibt Anspruch 6. Bei einem Dreh-Kipp-Flügel greift in bekannter Weise ein am freien Scherenarmende angebrachter Zapfen in ein entsprechendes schlüssellochartiges Langloch eines Stulps am oberen Flügelende ein. In der gekippten Stellung wird die Kipplage mit Hilfe dieser Schere gesichert und auch vorgegeben. Another embodiment of the invention describes claim 6. In the case of a turn-tilt sash, it intervenes in a known manner pin attached to the free end of the scissor arm in a corresponding keyhole-like elongated hole of a cuff on upper wing end. In the tilted position Tilt position secured with the help of these scissors and also given.

Hierbei ist eine vorteilhafte Weiterbildung gemäß Anspruch 7 zweckmäßig, welche ein entsprechendes Ausrichten des Scherenarms gegenüber dem starr mit dem vertikalen Haltearm verbundenen Führungsarm innerhalb bestimmter Grenzen gestattet.Here is an advantageous development according to claim 7 expedient, which a corresponding alignment of Scissor arm opposite the rigid with the vertical holding arm connected guide arm within certain limits allowed.

Die Flügel von Fenstern und Türen haben in aller Regel eine rechteckige Form. Es gibt auch Abweichungen hiervon, insbesondere wenn ein Fenster nahe eines Dachs montiert wird. Dabei muß dann unter Umständen auch die Dachschräge berücksichtigt werden, d.h. der obere Flügelquerholm verläuft dabei parallel zur Neigung des Daches und nicht mehr parallel zum unteren Flügelquerholm. Mit Hilfe der besonderen Ausbildung gemäß Anspruch 8 sind auch solche Fenster mit einem oberen Drehlager der erfindungsgemäßen Art auszustatten.The leaves of windows and doors usually have one rectangular form. There are also deviations from this, especially if a window is mounted near a roof becomes. The sloping roof may also have to be used be taken into account, i.e. the upper wing cross member runs parallel to the slope of the roof and not more parallel to the lower cross spar. With the help of special training according to claim 8 are also such Window with an upper pivot bearing of the type according to the invention equip.

Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Die Zeichnung zeigt zwei Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung. Hierbei stellen dar:

Figur 1
ein oberes Drehlager im Anlieferungszustand beim Fensterbauer;
Figur 2
dasselbe obere Drehlager in Gebrauchslage für einen rechts angeschlagenen Flügel;
Figur 3
einen Schnitt gemäß der Linie III-III der Figur 1;
Figur 4
eine Ansicht in Pfeilrichtung A der Figur 2 gesehen;
Figur 5
eine Darstellung gemäß Figur 2 einer zweiten Ausführungsform der Erfindung.
The invention is explained below with reference to the drawing. The drawing shows two embodiments of the invention. Here represent:
Figure 1
an upper pivot bearing in the delivery state at the window manufacturer;
Figure 2
the same upper pivot bearing in the position of use for a wing hinged on the right;
Figure 3
a section along the line III-III of Figure 1;
Figure 4
seen a view in the direction of arrow A of Figure 2;
Figure 5
a representation of Figure 2 of a second embodiment of the invention.

Das Lagerelement der Figuren 1 und 5 ist gewissermaßen die eine Hälfte eines oberen Drehlagers eines drehbaren oder eines dreh- und kippbaren Flügels eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen, wobei dieser Flügel zusätzlich noch an einem unteren öffnungsseitigen Lager gelagert ist. Im Falle eines lediglich drehbaren Flügels kann das untere Flügellager ein einfaches Drehlager sein. Bei einem Dreh-Kipp-Flügel muß es sich auf jeden Fall um ein diese Bewegungen ermöglichendes Ecklager handeln. Am festen Rahmen, gegenüber welchem der Flügel zumindest drehbar gelagert ist, befindet sich ein Lagerbock, der dort fest montiert ist. Er besitzt zumindest eine Lagerhülse, welche in den Zwischenraum zwischen den beiden Lagerhülsen 1 und 2 des erfindungsgemäßen Lagerelements eingreift. Zusätzlich können noch zwei weitere Lagerhülsen an diesem Lagerbock vorgesehen werden, wobei sich dann die eine oberhalb der Lagerhülse 1 und die andere unterhalb der Lagerhülse 2 befindet. Sämtliche Lagerhülsen werden von einem Lagerbolzen durchsetzt, dessen Längsachse zugleich die geometrische Drehachse des Flügels definiert.The bearing element of Figures 1 and 5 is, so to speak a half of an upper pivot bearing of a rotatable or a rotating and tilting wing of a window, a door or the like, with this wing in addition to a lower opening-side bearing is mounted. In the event of the lower wing can only be rotated Wing bearings can be a simple pivot bearing. At a The tilt and turn sash must definitely be one of these Act a corner bearing that enables movement. On firm Frame against which the wing is at least rotatable is stored, there is a bearing block, which is fixed there is mounted. It has at least one bearing sleeve, which in the space between the two bearing sleeves 1 and 2 engages the bearing element according to the invention. In addition can still two more bearing sleeves on this bearing block be provided, the one above the Bearing sleeve 1 and the other below the bearing sleeve 2 located. All bearing sleeves are supported by a bearing pin interspersed, the longitudinal axis of which is also the geometric one Defined axis of rotation of the wing.

Die beiden Lagerhülsen 1 und 2 befinden sich an einem in Montagelage vertikalen, beim Ausführungsbeispiel nach entgegengesetzten Richtungen abgewinkelten Falzband 3, mit welchem sie vorzugsweise einstückig hergestellt sind.The two bearing sleeves 1 and 2 are in one Mounting position vertical, in the embodiment according to opposite directions angled folding tape 3, with which they are preferably made in one piece.

Das Falzband 3 ist um die geometrische Achse 4 an einem vertikalen Haltearm 5 des Lagerelements drehbar gelagert. Beim Versand nimmt es die aus Figur 1 ersichtliche mittlere Drehlage ein. Von dieser aus kann es im Sinne des Pfeils 6 oder in Gegenrichtung gedreht werden, um eine seiner beiden Drehendlagen einzunehmen, die dann gleichzeitig auch die Gebrauchslage für dieses Lagerelement ist. Die Drehachse kann durch einen Niet 7 gebildet sein. Der vertikale Haltearm 5 ist bei beiden Ausführungsbeispielen mit einem hülsenartigen Führungsarm 8 verbunden, so daß insgesamt ein winkelartiges Element entsteht. Beim Ausführungsbeispiel nach Figur 1 sind der Haltearm 5 und der Führungsarm 8 einstückig gefertigt. Demgegenüber sind diese beiden Elemente bei der zweiten Variante (Figur 5) über ein Drehgelenk 9 miteinander verbunden, so daß der Führungsarm 8 im Sinne des Doppelpfeils 10 gegenüber dem vertikalen Haltearm 5 verschwenkt, d.h. auf den Verlauf des zugeordneten Rahmenholms eingestellt werden kann. In Figur 4 ist die vertikale Drehachse des oberen Drehlagers des nicht dargestellten Flügels gegenüber seinem festen Rahmen oder dergleichen mit der Bezugszahl 11 bezeichnet.The folding tape 3 is around the geometric axis 4 on one vertical support arm 5 of the bearing element rotatably mounted. When shipping, it takes the middle shown in Figure 1 Rotational position. From there it can be in the direction of arrow 6 or rotated in the opposite direction to either one of them To take rotary end positions, which then also the Use position for this bearing element. The axis of rotation can be formed by a rivet 7. The vertical Holding arm 5 is in both embodiments with a sleeve-like guide arm 8 connected, so that a total angular element is created. In the embodiment 1, the holding arm 5 and the guide arm 8th made in one piece. In contrast, these two are Elements in the second variant (Figure 5) over a Swivel 9 connected to each other so that the guide arm 8th in the sense of the double arrow 10 compared to the vertical Holding arm 5 pivoted, i.e. on the course of the assigned frame spar can be set. In Figure 4 is the vertical axis of rotation of the upper pivot bearing of the wing shown against its fixed frame or the like with the reference number 11.

Der Führungsarm 8 bildet mit einem in Figur 4 lediglich schematisch angedeuteten Element 13 zusammen einen einem oberen Querholm eines Flügels und damit auch des festen Rahmens zuordnenbaren Arm 12. Im Falle eines reinen Drehflügels ist dieser Arm 12 fest mit dem oberen Flügelquerholm verbunden. Wenn es sich jedoch um einen Dreh-Kipp-Flügel handelt, so ist der Arm 12 ein sogenannter Scherenarm. Dabei bildet dann das Element 13 den längeren Teil des Scherenarms und dieser ist vorzugsweise um die geometrische Achse 14 im Sinne des Doppelpfeils 15 drehbar am Führungsarm 8 gelagert. Aus diesem Grunde ist der Führungsarm bei allen Varianten rohrartig. Dadurch kann man dann das Lagerelement sehr universell verwenden.The guide arm 8 only forms with one in FIG schematically indicated element 13 together a upper cross member of a wing and thus of the fixed Frame assignable arm 12. In the case of a pure Swivel wing, this arm 12 is fixed to the upper one Wing cross member connected. However, if it is one Turn-tilt wing, the arm 12 is a so-called Scissor arm. The element 13 then forms the longer one Part of the scissor arm and this is preferably around Geometric axis 14 rotatable in the sense of the double arrow 15 mounted on the guide arm 8. For this reason, the Guide arm tubular in all variants. So you can then use the bearing element very universally.

Gemäß der erfindungsgemäßen Ausbildung dieses Lagerelements befinden sich am Falzband 3, jeweils in gleichem Abstand von dessen Drehachse 4 bzw. dem Niet 7, zwei Rastausnehmungen oder bevorzugterweise zwei Durchbrüche 16 und 17. In jeder der beiden Drehendlagen des Falzbands 3 greift ein Verrastglied 18 in den zugeordneten Durchbruch 16 oder 17 ein. In der Darstellung gemäß Figur 4 ist das Verrastglied 18 in den bei dieser Drehlage des Falzbandes 3 zugeordneten Durchbruch 17 federelastisch eingesprungen. Weil das Verrastglied 18 gemäß Figur 3 über die Ebene 19 des vertikalen Haltearms 5 vorsteht, erreicht man das Einrasten bzw. das vorher notwendige Zurückdrücken des Verrastglieds 18 mit Hilfe je einer jedem Durchbruch 16 bzw. 17 zugeordneten Einlaufschräge 20 (Figur 1).According to the inventive design of this bearing element are located on the folding tape 3, each at the same distance from the axis of rotation 4 or the rivet 7, two locking recesses or preferably two openings 16 and 17. In each of the two rotational end positions of the folding tape 3 intervenes Locking member 18 in the associated opening 16 or 17th a. 4 is the latching element 18 in the assigned at this rotational position of the folding tape 3 Breakthrough 17 spring-loaded. Because that Locking member 18 according to Figure 3 on the level 19 of vertical holding arm 5 protrudes, you reach the snap or the previously necessary pushing back of the locking member 18 with the help of each breakthrough 16 or 17 assigned entry slope 20 (Figure 1).

Das Verrastglied 18 befindet sich gemäß Figur 3 an einem federelastisch biegbaren Arm 21 mit welchen es vorzugsweise einstückig hergestellt ist. Dessen vom Verrastglied entferntes Ende ist am vertikalen Haltearm 5 gehalten. Beim Ausführungsbeispiel ist insbesondere vorgesehen, daß der Niet 7 zugleich auch eine Bohrung am zugeordneten Ende des biegbaren Arms 21 durchsetzt. Entgegen dem Verrastglied 18 steht ein bogenförmiger Ansatz 22 über die Ebene des biegbaren Arms 21 vor. Er greift gemäß Figur 3 in eine Aufnahme 23 des vertikalen Haltearms 5 ein, wobei es sich bevorzugterweise um einen Durchbruch handelt. Demnach bilden also der Ansatz 22 und die Aufnahme 23 eine Verdrehsicherung für den biegbaren Arm 21 um die Drehachse bzw. den Niet 7. Zugleich wird auch eine Verschwenkführung gebildet. Aus Figur 3 ersieht man, daß sich das Verrastglied 21 unmittelbar an den Ansatz 22 anschließt und beide zusammen einstückig mit dem biegbaren Arm 21 gefertigt sind, wobei als Material vorzugsweise Federstahl in Frage kommt, wie man ihn bei Blattfedern verwendet. Wenn man die drehfeste Verbindung zwischen dem Falzband 3 und dem vertikalen Haltearm 5 lösen möchte, so kann man mit Hilfe eines Werkzeugs, beispielsweise eines Schraubendrehers, im Sinne des Pfeils 24 durch den Durchbruch 16 bzw. 17 hindurch auf das Verrastglied 18 einwirken und dieses so weit zurückschwenken, daß die Verrastung zwischen dem Verrastglied 18 und dem Durchbruch 16 bzw. 17 gelöst ist. Anschließend läßt sich dann das Falzband 3 beispielsweise von der aus Figur 2 ersichtlichen Gebrauchslage in eine unwirksame Lage gemäß Figur 1 zurückdrehen oder in die zweite wirksame Drehlage überführen.The locking member 18 is according to the figure 3 on a resiliently bendable arm 21 with which it is preferably made in one piece. Its from The end of the latching member is on the vertical holding arm 5 held. In the embodiment is particular provided that the rivet 7 also has a bore on passes through the associated end of the bendable arm 21. opposite the latching member 18 projects over an arcuate extension 22 the plane of the bendable arm 21. According to FIG. 3, it engages in a receptacle 23 of the vertical holding arm 5, wherein it is preferably a breakthrough. Therefore form the approach 22 and the receptacle 23 one Anti-rotation device for the bendable arm 21 about the axis of rotation or the rivet 7. At the same time there is also a swivel guide educated. From Figure 3 it can be seen that the locking member 21 connects directly to the approach 22 and both are made together in one piece with the bendable arm 21, spring steel is the preferred material, how to use it on leaf springs. If you have the non-rotatable connection between the folding tape 3 and the vertical arm 5 wants to solve, so you can with the help a tool, for example a screwdriver, in Direction of arrow 24 through the opening 16 and 17 respectively act on the latch member 18 and this so far swing back that the locking between the Locking member 18 and the opening 16 and 17 is released. Then the folding tape 3 can then, for example from the use position shown in Figure 2 in a Turn back the ineffective position according to FIG. 1 or into the transfer the second effective rotational position.

Beim Ausführungsbeispiel der Figur 5 ist anstelle der beiden im Längsabstand angeordneten Lagerhülsen 1 und 2 eine durchgehende lange Lagerhülse 1 vorgesehen, jedoch können es durchaus auch zwei Lagerhülsen gemäß Figur 2 sein. Auf jeden Fall greift bei lediglich einer Lagerhülse 1 diese zwischen zwei Lagerhülsen des erwähnten Lagerbocks am festen Rahmen. Im übrigen ist die Drehachse des Drehgelenks mit 25 bezeichnet. Ansonsten können die beiden Varianten gleich ausgebildet sein.In the embodiment of Figure 5 is instead of the two arranged in the longitudinal distance bearing sleeves 1 and 2 a continuous long bearing sleeve 1 provided, but it can can also be two bearing sleeves according to FIG. 2. In any Case intervenes with only one bearing sleeve 1 two bearing sleeves of the mentioned bearing block on the fixed frame. Otherwise, the axis of rotation of the swivel joint is 25 designated. Otherwise, the two variants can be the same be trained.

Die Verrastung des Falzbands 3 mit dem vertikalen Haltearm 5 erfolgt in der vorstehend geschilderten Weise mittels des Verrastglieds 18 und einer der beiden Durchbrüche 16 oder 17, wobei das Verrastglied federelastisch in den jeweils zugeordneten Durchbruch eintritt.The locking of the folding tape 3 with the vertical holding arm 5 takes place in the manner described above by means of Locking member 18 and one of the two openings 16 or 17, wherein the locking member is resilient in each assigned breakthrough occurs.

Claims (9)

  1. A mounting element of an upper rotary mounting comprising an arm (12) which extends transversely with respect to the geometrical mounting axis (11) and which can be associated with an upper transverse frame member of a movable leaf of a window, a door or the like, which movable leaf is mounted at least rotatably on a fixed frame, and at least one mounting sleeve (1, 2) for rotatably mounting the movable leaf of the window, door or the like, wherein the at least one mounting sleeve (1, 2) is disposed on a rabbet strip (3) which is mounted rotatably about a horizontal axis (4) on a holding arm (5) which is vertical in the assembled position and which is connected to the arm (12), which rabbet strip (3) can be selectively arrested in one of two rotational positions which are displaced through 180°, wherein arranged on the rabbet strip (3) at respectively equal spacings from the axis of rotation (4) thereof are two retaining recesses, openings (16, 17) or the like receiving means for a latching member (18) arranged on the holding arm (5) and the latching member (18), in the selected rotational limit position of the rabbet strip (3), engages resiliently into the associated opening (16, 17) or the like, wherein the latching member (18) is formed on a free end of a resiliently bendable arm (21) arranged separately on the holding arm (5), characterised in that an end of the bendable arm (21), which end is remote from the latching member, is held by means of the rotary axis (7) of the rabbet strip (3).
  2. A mounting element according to claim 1 characterised in that the end of the resiliently bendable arm (21), which is remote from the latching member (18), is held to the vertical holding arm (5).
  3. A mounting element according to one of the preceding claims characterised in that the resiliently bendable arm (21) is arranged substantially between the rabbet strip (3) and the holding arm (5).
  4. A mounting element according to one of the preceding claims characterised in that a projection portion (22) of the bendable arm (21), which projects in opposite relationship to the latching member (18), engages into a receiving means (23), in particular an opening, of the vertical holding arm (5) and together therewith forms a rotation-preventing means for the bendable arm (21).
  5. A mounting element according to claim 4 characterised in that the latching member (18) is formed by the free end of the projection portion (22) of the bendable arm (21).
  6. A mounting element according to one of the preceding claims characterised in that the arm (12) which can be associated with the upper transverse frame member of the movable leaf of the window, door or the like is a scissor arm of an extension scissor arrangement of a rotatably and tiltably mounted movable leaf member.
  7. A mounting element according to claim 6 characterised in that the scissor arm is of a two-part construction as viewed in the longitudinal direction, wherein the longer scissor part (13) is mounted rotatably about an axis (14) parallel to the upper transverse frame member on the shorter scissor arm part which forms the guide arm (8) and which is disposed at the upper end of the assembled vertical holding arm (5).
  8. A mounting element according to claim 7 characterised in that the guide arm (8) is pivotably connected to the vertical holding arm (5), the geometrical pivot axis (25) extending perpendicularly to the plane of the frame.
  9. A mounting element according to one of the preceding claims characterised in that the resiliently bendable arm (21) is fitted into an opening provided in the surface of the holding arm (5), which is remote from the mounting sleeve (1, 2).
EP94108784A 1993-06-10 1994-06-08 Bearing element of an upper pivoting support for an at least pivotal wing of a window, a door or similar Expired - Lifetime EP0628692B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9308671U DE9308671U1 (en) 1993-06-10 1993-06-10 Bearing element of an upper pivot bearing for an at least rotatably mounted wing of a window, a door or the like.
DE9308671U 1993-06-10

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0628692A2 EP0628692A2 (en) 1994-12-14
EP0628692A3 EP0628692A3 (en) 1995-04-26
EP0628692B1 true EP0628692B1 (en) 1998-04-08

Family

ID=6894267

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94108784A Expired - Lifetime EP0628692B1 (en) 1993-06-10 1994-06-08 Bearing element of an upper pivoting support for an at least pivotal wing of a window, a door or similar

Country Status (4)

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EP (1) EP0628692B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE164911T1 (en)
DE (2) DE9308671U1 (en)
ES (1) ES2115102T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29707358U1 (en) 1997-04-23 1998-08-27 Ferco International Ferrures et Serrures de Bâtiment S.A., Reding Fitting with support arm or extension arm for mounting a rotating sash or tilt-and-turn sash
DE29908966U1 (en) * 1999-05-21 2000-10-05 Ferco International Ferrures et Serrures de Bâtiment, Reding Fitting for pivoting a sash on a frame
DE20113606U1 (en) 2001-08-09 2001-10-31 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge, 71254 Ditzingen Tilt & Turn hardware
DE102019134406A1 (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-06-17 Maco Technologie Gmbh Fitting arrangement

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4040223A1 (en) * 1989-12-18 1991-06-20 Akg Akustische Kino Geraete UHF TRANSMITTER AND / OR RECEIVED ANTENNA DESIGNED AS A SPIRAL ANTENNA

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DE2443866C3 (en) * 1974-09-13 1982-10-21 Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen Device for securing the position of an opening arm rotatable about its longitudinal axis of opening devices for windows, doors or the like.
DE3004270A1 (en) * 1980-02-06 1981-08-13 Geze Gmbh, 7250 Leonberg Tilt and turn window extension mechanism - has hinge with axis vertical to pivotal axis and longitudinal axis of arm
DE3010828A1 (en) * 1980-03-21 1981-10-08 August Bilstein GmbH & Co KG, 5828 Ennepetal Window or door tilting wing fitting - has blocking leaf spring on swivel pin, facing same way as unextended arm
DE3024746C2 (en) * 1980-06-30 1991-07-25 August Bilstein GmbH & Co KG, 5828 Ennepetal Opening device for tilt-swivel sash of windows, doors or the like.
DE3045003C2 (en) * 1980-11-28 1984-09-27 Fa. Aug. Winkhaus, 4404 Telgte Opening device for tilt and turn windows
DE4232945C2 (en) * 1992-10-01 1996-03-21 Siegenia Frank Kg Hinge fitting for windows, doors or the like

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4040223A1 (en) * 1989-12-18 1991-06-20 Akg Akustische Kino Geraete UHF TRANSMITTER AND / OR RECEIVED ANTENNA DESIGNED AS A SPIRAL ANTENNA

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59405613D1 (en) 1998-05-14
EP0628692A3 (en) 1995-04-26
ATE164911T1 (en) 1998-04-15
ES2115102T3 (en) 1998-06-16
EP0628692A2 (en) 1994-12-14
DE9308671U1 (en) 1994-10-27

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