EP0600105A1 - Transmission par chaîne pour des volets pivotants d'un fenêtre, d'une porte etc. - Google Patents
Transmission par chaîne pour des volets pivotants d'un fenêtre, d'une porte etc. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0600105A1 EP0600105A1 EP92118494A EP92118494A EP0600105A1 EP 0600105 A1 EP0600105 A1 EP 0600105A1 EP 92118494 A EP92118494 A EP 92118494A EP 92118494 A EP92118494 A EP 92118494A EP 0600105 A1 EP0600105 A1 EP 0600105A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- housing
- chain drive
- guide
- length
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F11/00—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
- E05F11/02—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights
- E05F11/04—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights with cords, chains or cables
- E05F11/06—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights with cords, chains or cables in guide-channels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
- E05F15/616—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms
- E05F15/619—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms using flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/644—Flexible elongated pulling elements
- E05Y2201/656—Chains
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/71—Toothed gearing
- E05Y2201/722—Racks
- E05Y2201/724—Flexible
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a chain drive for hinged sashes of windows, doors or the like. With the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- Opening scissors are increasingly being used for tilting or hinged windows or the like.
- the possible opening angle and thus the opening to be opened is limited for opening scissors.
- Knife scissors are generally not suitable for these cases.
- hinged chains for exhibiting tilting or folding wings, also in conjunction with hinged arms.
- Such chains can theoretically be of any length.
- extension chains are also subject to narrow limits in terms of their length, since so far it has only been possible to reliably store a limited length of the chain in the retracted state in the housing of the drive and to limit the dimensions of the housing to reasonable values. The dimensions are limited on the one hand by aesthetic requirements and above all by the space available for installing the drive.
- the three longitudinal sections of the chain guide can be accommodated parallel to one another in a common plane parallel to the flat side of the housing. This is particularly advantageous if only a very limited height range is available on the frame above the window flap for installing the chain drive.
- a helical arrangement of the chain guide is preferred, as specified in the development according to the teaching of claim 4.
- a particularly favorable spatial arrangement, which is also advantageous for operation, of the entire chain length in the chain drive housing can be achieved according to the teaching of claim 6.
- Figures 1-3 show a tilt window with a particularly large opening angle.
- the window usually consists of a frame on which a sash frame is articulated by lower tilting bearings 3, at the upper end of which the free end of an opening chain 7 is attached via a mounting bracket 6, which chain chain belongs to a chain drive 4, which includes the drive elements and the chain guide accommodating housing 5, which is attached above the wing flap on the frame.
- the housing 5 consists of at least two housing parts which are firmly connected to one another.
- the housing 10 can have mounting elements 15, 16 in the inner region for attaching a motor with a transmission and transmission output pinion and for mounting a chain drive wheel, the motor transmission axis being designated 16a and the axis of rotation of the chain drive link being 15a.
- a chain guide is arranged in the housing, which is designed as an elongated flat housing, the length of which is indicated by L in FIG. This essentially consists of three chain guide sections 12a, 12b, 12c arranged parallel to the longitudinal direction of the housing and to one another, the length of which corresponds approximately to the length L of the housing. These longitudinal sections are connected to one another by transition sections, one of which is two, 13 and 14, extend parallel to the end faces of the housing. Section 14 also forms the exit section of the chain guide, the exit opening of which is indicated at 14a.
- the height of the housing is determined by the installation height of the actual drive, while the width dimensions of the housing are determined by the longitudinal sections 12a-12c of the chain guide lying next to one another in the same plane.
- the ratio between the total length of the chain and the size dimensions of the chain drive housing can be made even more favorable.
- the housing 20, 21 of the chain drive is again made of several parts and has a flat, elongated box shape.
- the height and width of the central area of the housing are intended to accommodate the actual drive.
- This consists of a drive motor 22 with gear 23 and output shaft 24, on which, for example, a helical gear or a worm 25 is arranged, which is in drive engagement with a gear 27 which is connected coaxially and in terms of drive with a chain drive gear 29.
- the axis of rotation of the actual drive is designated by 26 and the axis of rotation of the gear 27 and the sprocket 29 by 28.
- the axis of rotation 26 lies in a plane 35 which is parallel to the flat side of the housing and which roughly halves the housing height.
- loop-shaped sections of the continuous chain guide 32 lie in levels 36 and 37.
- the two levels are marked by an oblique line Ramp section 39 of the chain guide connected together.
- the chain guide forms a full loop in a plane having the exit 33 from the housing, including the ramp-shaped section 39, which extends along the inner contours of the housing and has significantly more than twice the length of the housing 20, 21.
- the chain guide in the other plane extends again over a length corresponding to half the length of a full loop of the type described.
- the drive-out chain is driven directly at the transition section with the chain guide section having the outlet opening 33 and the subsequent first guide section extending along the length of the housing.
- the chain 30 is reliably received and guided in the chain guide.
- the essential part of the height of the housing is largely determined by the necessary installation height of the housing. The same applies to the width and length of the housing.
Landscapes
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP92118494A EP0600105B1 (fr) | 1992-10-29 | 1992-10-29 | Transmission par chaîne pour des volets pivotants d'un fenêtre, d'une porte etc. |
DE59200348T DE59200348D1 (de) | 1992-10-29 | 1992-10-29 | Kettenantrieb für ausstellbare Flügel von Fenstern, Türen oder dgl. |
AT93924008T ATE164655T1 (de) | 1992-10-29 | 1993-10-28 | Kettenantrieb mit innenliegendem antriebsmotor |
DE59308351T DE59308351D1 (de) | 1992-10-29 | 1993-10-28 | Kettenantrieb mit innenliegendem antriebsmotor |
EP93924008A EP0620890B1 (fr) | 1992-10-29 | 1993-10-28 | Commande par chaine comportant un moteur de commande dispose a l'interieur |
AU53685/94A AU5368594A (en) | 1992-10-29 | 1993-10-28 | Chain drive with internally housed drive motor |
DE9321472U DE9321472U1 (de) | 1992-10-29 | 1993-10-28 | Kettenantrieb mit innenliegendem Antriebsmotor |
PCT/DE1993/001032 WO1994010418A1 (fr) | 1992-10-29 | 1993-10-28 | Commande par chaine comportant un moteur de commande dispose a l'interieur |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP92118494A EP0600105B1 (fr) | 1992-10-29 | 1992-10-29 | Transmission par chaîne pour des volets pivotants d'un fenêtre, d'une porte etc. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0600105A1 true EP0600105A1 (fr) | 1994-06-08 |
EP0600105B1 EP0600105B1 (fr) | 1994-08-03 |
Family
ID=8210187
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92118494A Expired - Lifetime EP0600105B1 (fr) | 1992-10-29 | 1992-10-29 | Transmission par chaîne pour des volets pivotants d'un fenêtre, d'une porte etc. |
EP93924008A Expired - Lifetime EP0620890B1 (fr) | 1992-10-29 | 1993-10-28 | Commande par chaine comportant un moteur de commande dispose a l'interieur |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93924008A Expired - Lifetime EP0620890B1 (fr) | 1992-10-29 | 1993-10-28 | Commande par chaine comportant un moteur de commande dispose a l'interieur |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0600105B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE164655T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU5368594A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE59200348D1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1994010418A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0864720A2 (fr) * | 1997-03-14 | 1998-09-16 | Topp S.r.l. | Transmission par chaíne |
WO2000060202A1 (fr) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-12 | Vkr Holding A/S | Dispositif de commande de porte ou de fenetre a chaine double |
EP1493892A1 (fr) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-05 | GEZE GmbH | Dispositiv de verrouillage pour une fenêtre ou un volet |
EP1493890A1 (fr) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-05 | GEZE GmbH | Dispositif d'entrainement pour un panneau de fenêtres ou un volet |
EP1813757A1 (fr) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-08-01 | VKR Holding A/S | Système d'entraînement à chaine pour fenêtres |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2005100534B4 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2005-12-08 | Assa Abloy Australia Pty Limited | A Lockable Chain Winder |
AU2011202891B2 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2012-02-02 | Assa Abloy Australia Pty Limited | A lockable chain winder |
AUPS017202A0 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2002-02-14 | Lockwood Security Products Pty Limited | A lockable chain winder |
NL1031542C2 (nl) * | 2006-04-07 | 2007-10-09 | Stenman Holland Nv | Samenstel van een paneel en een kozijn, in het bijzonder een verzwenkbaar bovenlichtraam en een respectief kozijn van een gebouw. |
DK2034218T3 (da) * | 2007-08-28 | 2012-07-16 | Vkr Holding As | Tryk-trækkæde og aktuator |
DE202012001209U1 (de) | 2012-02-06 | 2012-03-08 | Vkr Holding A/S | Betätigungsvorrichtung für ein Fenster oder eine Tür |
DE202012001208U1 (de) | 2012-02-06 | 2012-03-08 | Vkr Holding A/S | Betätigungsvorrichtung für ein Fenster oder eine Tür |
CN103470705B (zh) * | 2013-09-17 | 2015-11-04 | 广州大学 | 一种单边驱动刚性链条推拉执行机构 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2278891A1 (fr) * | 1974-07-18 | 1976-02-13 | Teleflex Morse Ltd | Mecanisme d'ouverture et de fermeture pour panneau monte oscillant, notamment pour fenetre |
AU2600977A (en) * | 1976-06-15 | 1978-12-14 | Ogden Industries Pty Ltd | Window operator |
US4481735A (en) * | 1982-09-03 | 1984-11-13 | Wasco Products, Inc. | Ventilating skywindow |
-
1992
- 1992-10-29 EP EP92118494A patent/EP0600105B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-29 DE DE59200348T patent/DE59200348D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-10-28 EP EP93924008A patent/EP0620890B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-28 DE DE59308351T patent/DE59308351D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-28 AT AT93924008T patent/ATE164655T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-28 AU AU53685/94A patent/AU5368594A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-10-28 WO PCT/DE1993/001032 patent/WO1994010418A1/fr active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2278891A1 (fr) * | 1974-07-18 | 1976-02-13 | Teleflex Morse Ltd | Mecanisme d'ouverture et de fermeture pour panneau monte oscillant, notamment pour fenetre |
AU2600977A (en) * | 1976-06-15 | 1978-12-14 | Ogden Industries Pty Ltd | Window operator |
US4481735A (en) * | 1982-09-03 | 1984-11-13 | Wasco Products, Inc. | Ventilating skywindow |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0864720A2 (fr) * | 1997-03-14 | 1998-09-16 | Topp S.r.l. | Transmission par chaíne |
EP0864720A3 (fr) * | 1997-03-14 | 1999-12-08 | Topp S.r.l. | Transmission par chaíne |
WO2000060202A1 (fr) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-12 | Vkr Holding A/S | Dispositif de commande de porte ou de fenetre a chaine double |
US6530177B1 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2003-03-11 | Vkr Holding A/S | Double-chain window or door operator |
EP1493892A1 (fr) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-05 | GEZE GmbH | Dispositiv de verrouillage pour une fenêtre ou un volet |
EP1493890A1 (fr) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-05 | GEZE GmbH | Dispositif d'entrainement pour un panneau de fenêtres ou un volet |
EP1813757A1 (fr) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-08-01 | VKR Holding A/S | Système d'entraînement à chaine pour fenêtres |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE164655T1 (de) | 1998-04-15 |
WO1994010418A1 (fr) | 1994-05-11 |
EP0600105B1 (fr) | 1994-08-03 |
DE59308351D1 (de) | 1998-05-07 |
EP0620890A1 (fr) | 1994-10-26 |
DE59200348D1 (de) | 1994-09-08 |
AU5368594A (en) | 1994-05-24 |
EP0620890B1 (fr) | 1998-04-01 |
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