EP0576390B1 - Dispositif pour collecter des feuilles en tas - Google Patents

Dispositif pour collecter des feuilles en tas Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0576390B1
EP0576390B1 EP93810321A EP93810321A EP0576390B1 EP 0576390 B1 EP0576390 B1 EP 0576390B1 EP 93810321 A EP93810321 A EP 93810321A EP 93810321 A EP93810321 A EP 93810321A EP 0576390 B1 EP0576390 B1 EP 0576390B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roller
sheets
rollers
drive
cords
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93810321A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0576390A1 (fr
Inventor
Walter Suter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0576390A1 publication Critical patent/EP0576390A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0576390B1 publication Critical patent/EP0576390B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/12—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by means of the nip between two, or between two sets of, moving tapes or bands or rollers
    • B65H29/14—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by means of the nip between two, or between two sets of, moving tapes or bands or rollers and introducing into a pile
    • B65H29/145—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by means of the nip between two, or between two sets of, moving tapes or bands or rollers and introducing into a pile the pile being formed between the two, or between the two sets of, tapes or bands or rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H31/00—Pile receivers
    • B65H31/30—Arrangements for removing completed piles
    • B65H31/3027—Arrangements for removing completed piles by the nip between moving belts or rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H39/00—Associating, collating, or gathering articles or webs
    • B65H39/10—Associating articles from a single source, to form, e.g. a writing-pad
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/42—Piling, depiling, handling piles
    • B65H2301/421—Forming a pile
    • B65H2301/4213—Forming a pile of a limited number of articles, e.g. buffering, forming bundles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/42—Piling, depiling, handling piles
    • B65H2301/422—Handling piles, sets or stacks of articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2408/00—Specific machines
    • B65H2408/10—Specific machines for handling sheet(s)
    • B65H2408/11—Sorters or machines for sorting articles
    • B65H2408/111—Sorters or machines for sorting articles with stationary location in space of the bins and a diverter per bin

Definitions

  • the documents are printed by a printer connected to the computer, e.g. a laser printer, labeled.
  • a printer connected to the computer
  • the documents must then be stacked in a bundle in accordance with their sequence and then processed, folded, and then enveloped. The problem now is that the individual sheets are collected with the exact edge and then also transported further with the edge.
  • the sheets When it is removed from the collector roll, the sheets are moved by pressure between the conveyor belts and the collector rolls, which can lead to the sheets being moved at different speeds, so that the stacked bundle can lose its edge-precise position of the sheets, so that fanning occurs.
  • the device consists of a feed element 1 for feeding single sheets 2 in the direction of transport A, two pairs of transport rollers 3, a drive 4 for the pairs of rollers 3 and a control device 5 for controlling the drive 4.
  • the components of the device are accommodated in a housing 6, which is only indicated.
  • the feed member 1 includes a plurality of endless lower and upper rubber cords 10, 11, which are guided over deflection rollers 12.
  • the rollers 12 are laterally displaceable and lockable on shafts 13.
  • the lower run of the upper cords 11 runs parallel to the upper run of the lower cords 10.
  • the upstream shafts 13 are in opposite directions via gear wheels 14 coupled to one another and driven by a constantly rotating motor 17 via a toothed belt 15 and further toothed wheels 16.
  • the cords 10, 11 extend in the transport direction beyond the pairs of rollers 3.
  • the sheets 2 are fed to the feed gap of the cords 10, 11 via a guide plate 18, for example from a cross cutting machine or directly from a printer.
  • rollers 20, 21 of the pairs of transport rollers 3 are rotatably connected to two shafts 22, 23 mounted vertically one above the other in the housing 6.
  • the shafts 22, 23 are coupled to one another in opposite directions via further gear wheels 24.
  • Each roller 20, 21 has on the cylindrical outer circumference 25 a wedge-shaped recess 26, 27 with a stop shoulder 28, 29, which lies in a plane containing the roller axis, and a perpendicular, axially parallel surface 30, 31.
  • the stop shoulders 28, 29 in a common vertical plane.
  • the distance between the bearings 32 of the shafts 22, 23 which are fixed to the housing is somewhat smaller than the diameter of the rollers 20, 21, so that these are slightly pressed against one another by the elastic deflection of the shafts 22, 23.
  • the upper shaft 23 can also be supported in a vertical, springy manner.
  • the drive 4 comprises a further gear wheel 40, which is driven by the toothed belt 15 and is coaxial to the shaft 22.
  • a one-speed clutch 41 connects the pinion 40 to the shaft 22.
  • the single-speed clutch 41 has a cylindrical housing 42 with a notch 43, in which a spring-loaded pawl 44 engages in the basic position and thus locks the housing 42.
  • the housing 42 is rotatably connected to the shaft 22.
  • a spring band coupling Arranged within the housing 42 is a spring band coupling which is released when the notch 43 stops against the pawl 44 and, when the pawl 44 is lifted off, connects the housing 42 to the shaft 45 of the gearwheel 40 in a rotationally fixed manner.
  • Such single-speed clutches are commercially available.
  • the pawl 44 can be pressed out of the locking notch 43 by an electromagnet 46, so that the shafts 22, 23 are driven by the constantly rotating gearwheel 40 until the magnet 46 is switched off and the pawl 44 engages again in the locking notch 43 and thus the Rollers 20, 21 are again in the basic position shown in FIGS. 1 and 1a.
  • a sheet 2 conveyed into the draw-in gap of the cords 10, 11 is conveyed through these up to the stop of its front edge on the stop shoulders 28, 29.
  • a plurality of rear stops 51 are fastened laterally displaceably and lockably on a crossbar 50.
  • the rod 50 is clamped adjustable in the feed direction A on two rails 52 fixed to the housing.
  • the stops 51 protrude the lower runs of the upper cords 11 and have a vertical stop surface 53 facing the roller pairs 3 and a wedge-shaped, inclined run-up surface 54 facing away from the roller pairs 3.
  • the sheets 2 are guided between two side guide plates 56.
  • machine-readable characters for example bar codes
  • a reading device 60 which activates the control device 5 via a signal for the removal of the federal government.
  • a sensor 61 for example a light barrier, immediately upstream of the stop surfaces 53, the control device 5 reports the passage of the rear edge of this last sheet.
  • the magnet 46 which unlocks the single-speed clutch 41, is switched on with a control pulse.
  • the rollers 20, 21 thus rotate and remove the collar 55.
  • the rollers 20, 21 can diverge elastically from one another by the bundle thickness.
  • a further light barrier 62 which keeps the magnet 4 switched on via the control device 5 until the rear edge of the collar 55 has passed the barrier 62.
  • the magnet 46 is switched off, so that the pawl 44 stops the clutch 41 in its basic position. The number of revolutions made by the clutch is automatically adjusted to the blade length.
  • the step height of the stop shoulders 28, 29 is slightly larger than half of the maximum intended bundle thickness. If only a few sheets 2 need to be collected at a time, it may be expedient to form the recess 26 with the stop shoulder 28 on only one roller 20 of the pair of rollers 3. In tests, it has proven to be expedient to mount a flywheel 65 on the output side of the single-speed clutch 41. As a result, the angle of rotation at which the shafts 22, 23 are stopped in the basic position could be maintained more precisely.
  • the drive 4 for the roller pairs 3 can also be e.g. a servo motor with angular feedback can be used.
  • a servo motor with angular feedback can be used.
  • these can also have two or three recesses 26, 27 at the same angular spacing, the shafts 22, 23 each rotating by an integer multiple of 180 ° or 120 °.
  • the device is connected directly to a printer that writes single sheets, a signal from the printer or an upstream computer to activate the removal of the federal government 55 can also be used instead of the reader 60.
  • the first sheet delivered can already be removed by means of the roller pairs 3 in response to a corresponding signal.
  • FIG. 5 shows the device with an upstream valve or switch arrangement 70, by means of which single sheets 2 or series of sheets in three different ones Compartments 71, 72, 73 can be removed.
  • the three swiveling switch plates 75, 76, 77 which are required for this purpose, for example actuated by magnets 74, can likewise be controlled by the signals of the reading device 60. Sheets 2 or series of sheets which are not to be processed further in a folding or inserting machine downstream of the device can thus be discharged and collected separately.
  • the switch arrangement shown requires extremely little space in the direction of transport A.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
  • Pile Receivers (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Dispositif pour rassembler des feuilles séparées (2) en un paquet (55) ou une pile de plusieurs feuilles (2) et transporter ce paquet (5), comprenant :
    - un organe d'amenée (1) comportant plusieurs cordons sans fin, supérieurs et inférieurs (10, 11) amenant les feuilles (2) selon une direction de transport (A),
    - une paire de galets d'alignement et de transport (3) à savoir un premier galet (20) sur lequel le deuxième galet (21) est en appui,
    - un entraînement (4) de la paire de galets (3),
    - un dispositif de commande (5) commandant l'entraînement (4),
    caractérisé en ce que
    - au moins le premier galet (20) présente, sur sa périphérie cylindrique circulaire (25) au moins un évidement (26) en forme de coin offrant un premier épaulement de butée (28) aux bords avant des feuilles (2) apportées par l'organe d'amenée (1), cet épaulement étant situé dans un plan passant par l'axe du galet (20), ce plan ou un de ces plans étant sensiblement perpendiculaire à la direction de transport (A), lorsque le premier galet est en position zéro,
    - un arbre (22) de l'entraînement (4) est solidaire en rotation au moins du premier galet (20),
    - le dispositif de commande (5), sur un signal, peut actionner l'entraînement (4) de manière que le premier et le second galet (20, 21) tournent à partir de leurs positions zéro pour y revenir finalement au repos,
    - les cordons (10, 11), selon la direction de transport, s'étendent au-delà de la paire (3) des galets d'alignement et de transport.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le second galet (21) comporte un second évidement (27) symétrique du premier évidement (26) et présentant un second épaulement de butée (29) qui, lorsque les galets (20, 21) sont en position zéro, est aligné avec le premier épaulement (28), les deux galets (20, 21) tournant ensemble en sens contraire.
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les galets (20, 21) sont situés entre les cordons (10, 11).
  4. Dispositif selon la revendication 2 ou 3,
    caractérisé en ce que
    entre les cordons (10, 11) il est prévu au moins une butée arrière (51) dépassant les cordons supérieurs (11) et dont la portée de butée (53) est perpendiculaire à la direction de transport (A) et orientée vers la paire (3) de galets, tandis qu'une rampe (54) en pente selon la direction de transport (A) mais regardant du côté opposé à la paire (3) de galets, soulève la feuille (2) qui arrive, pour la placer au-dessus des feuilles (2) déjà en appui sur les épaulements de butée (28, 29).
  5. Dispositif selon la revendication 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    il est prévu en amont de la butée arrière (51) un palpeur (61) servant à détecter le bord arrière de la dernière feuille (2) du paquet (55) et à déclencher l'entraînement (4).
  6. Dispositif selon une des revendications 1 à 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'entraînement (4) comprend un accouplement monotour (41) tandis que le dispositif de commande (5) comprend un organe (46) de déclenchement de l'accouplement (41).
  7. Dispositif selon la revendication 6,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le dispositif de commande (5) comprend un palpeur (62) situé immédiatement en aval des galets (20, 21) et qui maintient actionné l'organe de déclenchement (46) jusqu'à ce que le bord arrière du paquet transporté (55) ait dépassé le palpeur (62).
  8. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le dispositif de commande (5) comprend un appareil de lecture (60) actionnant l'entraînement (4).
  9. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8,
    caractérisé en ce que
    un dispositif (70), avec des soupapes et des aiguillages, est placé en amont de l'organe d'amenée (1) pour écluser les feuilles vers l'extérieur.
EP93810321A 1992-05-15 1993-05-04 Dispositif pour collecter des feuilles en tas Expired - Lifetime EP0576390B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH156692 1992-05-15
CH1566/92 1992-05-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0576390A1 EP0576390A1 (fr) 1993-12-29
EP0576390B1 true EP0576390B1 (fr) 1997-03-05

Family

ID=4213423

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93810321A Expired - Lifetime EP0576390B1 (fr) 1992-05-15 1993-05-04 Dispositif pour collecter des feuilles en tas

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US5342038A (fr)
EP (1) EP0576390B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL9200294A (nl) * 1992-02-18 1993-09-16 Hadewe Bv Werkwijze voor het samenstellen van een poststuk alsmede systeem en uitlijnstation voor het uitvoeren van die werkwijze.
US5649892A (en) * 1995-03-17 1997-07-22 Pitney Bowes Inc. Apparatus and method for conveying a sheet
US5590873A (en) * 1995-10-18 1997-01-07 Bell & Howell Phillipsburg Company Document set accumulator having shaft-mounted multi-grooved pulleys for tool-less adjustment of lateral belt positioning
US5647587A (en) * 1995-10-18 1997-07-15 Bell & Howell Phillipsburg Company Document set accumulator having guide elements with compressible O-rings for tool-less adjustment
US5901953A (en) * 1996-10-21 1999-05-11 Bell & Howell Mail Processing Systems Company Diverter apparatus and method for sheets or envelopes
US5775689A (en) * 1996-11-22 1998-07-07 Bell & Howell Mail Processing Systems Accumulator apparatus and method
US5913513A (en) * 1997-05-22 1999-06-22 Troy Systems, Inc. Add-on modular paper mover
JPH1160024A (ja) * 1997-08-28 1999-03-02 Brother Ind Ltd シート状媒体収納機構及び画像形成装置
US6551052B2 (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-04-22 Gbr Systems Corporation Sheet and stack feeding mechanism
US6386537B1 (en) * 2000-04-13 2002-05-14 Pitney Bowes Inc. Sheet accumulator with diverting mechanisms
US6644657B2 (en) * 2001-10-25 2003-11-11 Pitney Bowes Inc. Accumulator having power ramp
US7011304B2 (en) * 2003-04-10 2006-03-14 Dst Output, Inc. Collator apparatus
DE10335418B3 (de) * 2003-08-02 2004-12-02 Böwe Systec AG Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Sammeln nacheinander zugeführter flacher Gegenstände
US6899664B2 (en) * 2003-09-24 2005-05-31 Gregory R. Gale Device for returning folded paper and folding apparatus including same
GB0420036D0 (en) * 2004-09-09 2004-10-13 Pitney Bowes Ltd Accumulator for sheet handling apparatus
GB0420043D0 (en) * 2004-09-09 2004-10-13 Pitney Bowes Ltd Speed control for sheet handling apparatus
US7121544B2 (en) * 2004-09-10 2006-10-17 Pitney Bowes Inc. High throughput sheet accumulator
US7766327B2 (en) * 2006-09-27 2010-08-03 Xerox Corporation Sheet buffering system
JP4620032B2 (ja) * 2006-11-02 2011-01-26 株式会社東芝 紙葉類搬送装置
GB2459113A (en) * 2008-04-10 2009-10-14 Pfe Internat Ltd Document collating apparatus
JP4930463B2 (ja) * 2008-07-09 2012-05-16 沖電気工業株式会社 媒体処理装置
US7976019B2 (en) * 2008-10-21 2011-07-12 Pitney Bowes Inc. High throughput sheet accumulator
EP2417045A2 (fr) * 2009-04-06 2012-02-15 Kern Global Llc Appareil d'accumulation pour des objets discrets en papier ou sous forme de film et procédés associés
JP5893243B2 (ja) * 2010-09-17 2016-03-23 理想科学工業株式会社 封書作成装置
JP5817292B2 (ja) * 2011-07-26 2015-11-18 グラドコジャパン株式会社 用紙処理装置

Citations (1)

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US4805891A (en) * 1988-01-04 1989-02-21 Pitney Bowes Inc. Standard and reverse collator

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US3785256A (en) * 1971-09-29 1974-01-15 Westvaco Corp Panel counting, collecting and gating apparatus
US3871539A (en) * 1971-09-29 1975-03-18 Westvaco Corp Panel counting, collecting and gating method
US4640506A (en) * 1985-10-28 1987-02-03 Pitney Bowes Inc. Reverse collating machine
US4925180A (en) * 1986-06-26 1990-05-15 Gbr Systems Corporation Feeding mechanism
US4799663A (en) * 1986-06-26 1989-01-24 G.B.R. Ltd. Feeding mechanism
US5083769A (en) * 1990-05-04 1992-01-28 Pitney Bowes Inc. Dual collating machine

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4805891A (en) * 1988-01-04 1989-02-21 Pitney Bowes Inc. Standard and reverse collator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5342038A (en) 1994-08-30
EP0576390A1 (fr) 1993-12-29

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