EP0575705B1 - Schutzplankeneinrichtung aus Stahl - Google Patents
Schutzplankeneinrichtung aus Stahl Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0575705B1 EP0575705B1 EP93104919A EP93104919A EP0575705B1 EP 0575705 B1 EP0575705 B1 EP 0575705B1 EP 93104919 A EP93104919 A EP 93104919A EP 93104919 A EP93104919 A EP 93104919A EP 0575705 B1 EP0575705 B1 EP 0575705B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- absorption panel
- barrier
- frontal
- frontal absorption
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F15/00—Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
- E01F15/02—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
- E01F15/08—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of walls or wall-like elements ; Cable-linked blocks
- E01F15/081—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of walls or wall-like elements ; Cable-linked blocks characterised by the use of a specific material
- E01F15/085—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of walls or wall-like elements ; Cable-linked blocks characterised by the use of a specific material using metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/10—Railings; Protectors against smoke or gases, e.g. of locomotives; Maintenance travellers; Fastening of pipes or cables to bridges
- E01D19/103—Parapets, railings ; Guard barriers or road-bridges
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F15/00—Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
- E01F15/02—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
- E01F15/025—Combinations of at least two of the barrier member types covered by E01F15/04 - E01F15/08, e.g. rolled steel section or plastic strip backed up by cable, safety kerb topped by rail barrier
Definitions
- This invention concerns a metallic safety barrier especially suitable for bridges and viaducts and of the type disclosed in EP-A-0428097.
- the invention concerns a barrier structurally suitable to meet the strictest safety standards and having at the same time weight characteristics compatible with the usual type of beam employed for roadway constructions, particularly at bridges and viaducts.
- the barrier of the invention can be employed on bridges and viaducts as a central traffic dividing strip or as a rigid lateral edge but can also be used in any other employment requiring safety means having a low weight and a great retaining capability.
- the state of the art includes several apparatuses intended to improve driving safety on modern roads and motorways. Amongst these apparatuses a role of primary importance is played by the so-called guardrails.
- guardrails have to enable the following objectives to be attained:
- the barriers are permitted to undergo deformations and residual displacements which enable the decelerations induced in the motor vehicle to be reduced to a minimum, thus achieving acceptable rebound trajectories together with minimum damage.
- guardrails made of steel strip are employed on bridges and viaducts and entail the well known limits made still more evident by the absolute need to prevent motor vehicles leaving their carriageway at the above parts of the roads.
- EP-A-0428097 discloses a safety barrier consisting of a modular metallic element which can be connected to equal elements arranged next to it; this element has sidewalls, in one or more reciprocally connected elements, and frontal walls.
- This element is substantially hollow within and comprises lengthwise stiffening means and means for connection to adjacent elements, together with means for fixture to the ground.
- EP-A-0428097 teaches the obtaining of a metallic barrier which, so as to achieve the required capacity of absorption and structural stability, requires weights and components that impair the barrier in terms of weight and rigidity and therefore have an unfavourable effect on the frameworks and on drivers in the event of an accident.
- the purpose of this invention is to provide a metallic safety barrier which is lighter, but stronger and safer, than that disclosed in EP-A-0428097.
- a further purpose of this invention is to provide a quick and safe system to connect together the adjacent metallic elements composing the barrier.
- the barrier according to the invention consists of modular metallic elements which can be coupled to equal adjacent elements to form the safety barrier.
- Each of these modular elements consists substantially of a frontal metallic absorption panel which is stiffened lengthwise and crosswise by at least one reinforcing element.
- the frontal absorption panel has a known profile of the New Jersey type, which is formed as a double trapezium becoming larger towards its bottom and includes in its lower half a change of inclination to enlarge the supporting base of the modular element and to act in a differentiated manner against the tyres of a motor vehicle.
- the frontal absorption panel according to the invention is bent advantageously backwards at its lower end along its supporting base and for a portion of the same.
- the modular elements are open at their rear so as to be lighter.
- the barrier according to the invention weighs about 120 to 140 kgs. per linear metre as against the 800 to 1100 kgs. per linear metre of the normal New Jersey type concrete barriers and against the 160 kgs. per linear metre of the barriers according to EP-A-0428097.
- the modular elements of the barrier according to the invention include at their upper end supporting means with which there cooperates at least one suitable lengthwise bar to provide further retention.
- This lengthwise retention bar has the purpose of further stiffening and reinforcing the safety barrier in the lengthwise and vertical directions and plays a special part in retaining a motor vehicle on its own carriageway so as to prevent the motor vehicle climbing over the safety barrier.
- two or more lengthwise retention bars are included.
- the frontal absorption panel contains within its upper part a stiffening bracket to distribute the loads so as to distribute better the stresses which the retention bar imparts to the absorption panel at the time of an impact.
- the points of connection of one retention bar to another are displaced advantageously away from the connecting ends of adjacent modular elements composing the safety barrier.
- the remaining metallic structure of the barrier according to the invention has been devised to make possible an improved safety performance, particularly as regards absorption of kinetic energy, by converting that energy at the moment of impact into a greater action of deformation of the structure thus hit.
- this better structure includes improved stiffening ribs, or reinforcing uprights, and new lengthwise reinforcing elements; furthermore, the structure is fixed advantageously with specific anchorage bolts.
- the supporting means with which the retention bar cooperates are positioned in correspondence with the stiffening ribs, and in this case the stiffening brackets which distribute the loads are eliminated.
- the barrier according to the invention gives excellent results in retaining a motor vehicle weighing thirty tonnes hurled at a speed of 65 kms. per hour at an angle of incidence of 30°.
- the zone of plastic deformation is restricted substantially to the neighbourhood of the point of impact of the motor vehicle against the safety barrier.
- a covering panel secured, for instance, by rivets or other means may be fixed to the rear outer face of the frontal absorption panels for mere aesthetic and non-structural reasons.
- the modular metallic element includes in its lower front portion a connecting shoe in the event that the safety barrier is fixed to a slab raised above the roadbed.
- the modular metallic elements according to the invention are butt-jointed together with a reciprocal connection at their ends by means of suitable connecting means so as to form a barrier without any break of continuity.
- the connecting means consist of a horizontal plate fitted to the upper end of the frontal absorption panels and firmly secured, by bolts and nuts for instance, to the two modular metallic elements to be connected.
- the means which connect the modular metallic elements consist of a double hinge, the eyelets of which are solidly fixed to the terminal reinforcing uprights.
- a connecting plate with mating connecting eyelets cooperates with those eyelets.
- the installation and successive connection of adjacent modular metallic elements equipped according to this variant are carried out by positioning the connecting plate between two adjacent modular metallic elements with its eyelets on the same axis as the eyelets on those two adjacent modular metallic elements and threading therethrough from above two pins which cooperate with the relative eyelets.
- the double hinge extends only partly, advantageously along the upper part of the modular metallic elements.
- the modular metallic elements according to the invention may also include specific hooks for connection to preexisting modular metallic elements of another type.
- Each modular metallic element comprises means for anchorage to the ground; these anchorage means are advantageously of a resilient type pre-loaded to provide a required resilient resistance to the stresses resulting from the impact of a motor vehicle.
- the means for anchorage of the modular metallic elements to the ground consist of a plurality of anchorage bolts which cooperate with appropriate seatings machined in the lower part of the modular metallic elements and which are anchored in the slab of the carriageway. These seatings cooperate directly with the structural elements providing vertical stiffening and consisting of stiffening ribs or uprights.
- the anchorage means consist of anchorage bolts cooperating with tubes or sheaths secured firmly to the inside of the metallic structure of which the bridge consists.
- the stiffening ribs which are at least two for each modular metallic element, are connected solidly to the inner surface of the frontal absorption panel so as to form one single body.
- the lengthwise reinforcing element which is suitably shaped, for instance, substantially as a "V" with its broad sides anchored firmly to the back of the frontal absorption panel, is substantially as long as the modular metallic element and is positioned at a height between 0.3 and 0.6 times, substantially 0.45 times, the height of the frontal absorption panel of the metallic barrier according to the invention.
- the lengthwise reinforcing element consists of an inner "V-shaped” bent element, or advantageously a dovetail-shaped element, formed in the frontal absorption panel.
- vertical spaced connecting bridges may be included in correspondence with the horizontal lips of the inner bend.
- two or more lengthwise reinforcing elements cooperate with the frontal absorption panel.
- the upper of the two is positioned at a height from the ground between 0.3 and 0.6 times, advantageously 0.45 times, the height of the frontal absorption panel, whereas the lower of the two cooperates advantageously by means of one of its sides with the vertex of the change of inclination of the frontal absorption panel.
- the stiffening ribs have an L-shaped cross-section, the long side of which has a variable length so as to be adapted to the conformation of the frontal absorption panel.
- the long side of the "L" has an increasing development in a downward direction so as to be anchored with its free end to the rear surface of the frontal absorption panel to which it is firmly secured.
- the orientation of the rear, vertically positioned, short side of the stiffening ribs is turned away from the side of the arrival of vehicles passing by.
- Substantially V-shaped grooves are machined in the long side of the stiffening ribs in a number corresponding to the number of lengthwise reinforcing elements; these grooves enable the lengthwise reinforcing elements to pass and be positioned against the rear surface of the frontal absorption panel.
- the stiffening ribs are bent at their lower end to form a supporting base which cooperates terminally with the advantageously bent lower edge of the frontal absorption panel.
- Fig.1 is a diagram of a safety barrier 10 consisting of a plurality of modular metallic elements 11 positioned adjacent to each other and connected together; the modular metallic elements 11 include means 30 for their fixture to the ground 28.
- the frontal conformation of the modular metallic elements 11 is like that of the New Jersey type and comprises the well-tried advantageous features of the same.
- the modular metallic element 11 includes a shaped frontal absorption panel 12, which has in its lower part a vertex 32 coinciding with a change of the inclination of the frontal absorption panel 12.
- the frontal absorption panel 12 includes two reinforcing elements 13a,b arranged lengthwise along its rear surface and having substantially the same length as the modular metallic element 11.
- the first lower reinforcing element 13a is fitted with one side in the vicinity of the vertex 32 of the change of inclination of the frontal absorption panel 12 and extends downwards, whereas the second higher lengthwise reinforcing element 13b is located at a height from the ground 28 between 0.3 and 0.6 times, advantageously 0.45 times, the height of the frontal absorption panel 12 of the metallic barrier 10 according to the invention.
- the frontal absorption panel 12 comprises only one reinforcing element 13b, which is arranged along the rear of the panel 12 and has substantially the same length as the modular metallic element 11.
- the reinforcing element 13b is obtained with an internal V-shaped bend of the frontal absorption panel (Fig.12) or with an internal dovetailled bend of the frontal absorption panel (Fig.11).
- the frontal absorption panel 12 includes a plurality of substantially vertical stiffening ribs 14, which are at least two in number on each modular metallic element 11 and are spaced regularly apart and secured to the frontal absorption panel 12 and to the reinforcing elements 13.
- each modular metallic element 11 includes six stiffening ribs 14.
- the stiffening ribs 14 have an L-shaped cross-section along a horizontal plane (Fig.7); the long side 14a of the "L” has a variable length which mates with the profile of the frontal absorption panel 12 to which the ribs 14 are firmly secured.
- Substantially V-shaped grooves 33 are also machined in the long side 14a of the stiffening ribs 14 and have a form and position coordinated with the lengthwise reinforcing elements 13a-13b.
- the stiffening ribs 14 include only one groove 33, which has a form and position coordinated with the lengthwise reinforcing element 13b.
- the stiffening ribs 14 are bent at their lower portion so as to form a supporting base 19, which cooperates terminally with the frontal absorption panel 12, which is bent backwards to form a base 26, and with the ground 28.
- Supports 15 which protrude above the frontal absorption panel 12 are comprised in cooperation with the upper part 35 of the panels 12 and with the vertical stiffening ribs 14; with these supports 15 there cooperates a retention bar 16, which extends along the whole length of the safety barrier 10.
- the supports 15 are bent forwards so as to place the retention bar 16 in cooperation with the projection of the almost vertical upper surface of the frontal absorption panel 12.
- the frontal absorption panel 12 includes within its upper portion a V-shaped stiffening and stress-distribution bracket 17, which has the purpose of containing and distributing the stresses caused by the retention bar 16 on the frontal absorption panel 12 at the moment of impact of a motor vehicle.
- the supports 15 are positioned in correspondence with the vertical stiffening ribs 14, and in this case the stiffening and stress-distribution brackets 17 are omitted.
- the supports 15 are positioned at least in correspondence with the end stiffening ribs 14 and act also as an attachment means 20.
- the retention bars 16 are advantageously connected to each other by connecting sleeves 18, in which the ends of adjacent retention bars 16 are secured.
- the frontal absorption panel 12 has a reduced height, which is between 0.5 and 0.8 times its normal height, and the retention bars 16 are two or more in number.
- the stiffening ribs 14 positioned at the end of the modular metallic element 11 comprise reciprocal attachment means 20, which have the purpose of connecting two adjacent metallic elements 11 together.
- reciprocal attachment means 20 in the examples of Figs.2 and 3, consist of a hinge comprising a plurality of eyelets 21 arranged on the stiffening ribs 14 and of a connecting plate 22, which too comprises at each of its sides a plurality of eyelets 23 in coordinated positions.
- each of two pins 24 cooperate with eyelets 21 of the respective stiffening rib 14 and with the corresponding eyelets 23 of the connecting plate 22, which are suitably aligned with the eyelets 21 of the rib 14.
- the hinge extends only partly along the stiffening ribs 14 of the metallic barrier 10 according to the invention.
- the reciprocal attachment means 20 consist of a horizontal plate 36 rested on the upper side 35 of the frontal absorption panel 12 of two adjacent modular metallic elements 11 and fixed to the elements 11 by suitable bolts and nuts 37.
- Fig.6 shows a form of embodiment of means 30 for the resilient anchorage of the modular metallic element 11 to the ground 28.
- Each modular metallic element 11 includes in its lower portion a plurality of compartments 25, which are made in correspondence with the base 26; each compartment 25 contains a reinforcing plate 34.
- Holes 27 are machined in the base 26 in correspondence with the compartments 25, and anchorage bolts 29 are inserted through the holes 27. These anchorage bolts 29 are tightened advantageously with a dynamometric key or with screwers calibrated to provide the desired value of preloading.
- the reinforcing plate 34 is rested on the supporting base 19 and the latter is rested on the base 26.
- the modular metallic element 11 comprises at its lower end a connecting shoe 31 (Figs.5, 10 and 18).
- the anchorage means 30 consist of anchorage bolts 29 which cooperate with tubes or sheaths 38 fitted inside between an upper plate 40a and lower plate 40b of the metallic structure forming the base 39 of the steel bridge.
- the tube 38 which is substantially coaxial with the anchorage bolt 29, is firmly secured to the upper plate 40a constituting the base 39 of the steel bridge and contains in its bottom 44 a hole 41 with which the anchorage bolt 29 cooperates.
- the metallic bridge comprises a slab 43, which is raised higher than the roadbed 28 and with which there cooperates the connecting shoe 31 comprised at the lower end of the modular metallic element 11.
- the tube 38 is solidly fixed to the slab 43 and to the upper plate 40a, through which the tube 38 passes.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Metallische Sicherheitsplanke (10) mit einer Mehrzahl von modularen metallischen Elementen (11), die aus einer frontalen Aufnahmeplatte (12), der Länge nach durchgehenden Verstärkungselementen (13a, b), an den Enden vorgesehenen Stehern oder Versteifungsrippen (14) und Zellen (25) für die Befestigung von Ankerbolzen (29) am Boden (28) bestehen, wobei Mittel (21, 23, 24) für die gegenseitige Verbindung der modularen metallischen Elemente (11) an ihren Enden vorgesehen sind, die frontale Aufnahmeplatte sich von einer oberen Lage mit einem Oberteil (35) zu einer unteren Basislage erstreckt, mindestens ein Verstärkungselement (13a, b) angeordnet ist, das sich entlang der Länge der frontalen Aufnahmeplatte (12) erstreckt, die Hinterseite der Steher oder Versteifungsrippen (14) im wesentlichen vertikal verläuft und ihre Frontseite an der Hinterseite der frontalen Aufnahmeplatte (12) und an den Verstärkungselementen (13) verankert ist, die Zellen (25) mit einem Basisteil (26) der frontalen Aufnahmeplatte (12) zusammenwirken, die frontale Aufnahmeplatte (12) einen Richtungswechsel mit einer weniger hervorgehobenen Neigung in ihrem unteren Teil und einen Scheitel (32) aufweist, und der Teil mit der weniger hervorgehobenen Neigung sich in seinem unteren Teil in mindestens einem im wesentlichen horizontalen Teil fortsetzt, der den Fußteil bildet, dadurch gekennzeichnet,- daß die modularen metallischen Elemente (11) mindestens zwei Zwischensteher oder Versteifungsrippen (14) besitzen, wobei alle Steher oder Versteifungsrippen (14) pro modularem metallischen Element (11) äquidistant angeordnet sind;- daß der horizontale Querschnitt der Steher oder Versteifungsrippen (14) die Form eines "L" aufweist, dessen Frontteil an der Hinterseite der frontalen Aufnahmeplatte (12) und an den der Länge nach verlaufenden Verstärkungselementen (13) befestigt ist,- und daß die Zellen (25) als Höhlungen mit einem Zugangsraum im Teil mit der geringeren Neigung der frontalen Aufnahmeplatte (12) ausgebildet sind, wobei die Basis mit dem Basisteil (26) und mit einem Fuß (19) der Steher oder Versteifungsrippen (14) zusammenwirkt.
- Planke (10) nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Längsversteifungselemente (13a, b) als "V" ausgebildet sind, deren offene Seiten gegen die frontale Aufnahmeplatte (12) weisen.
- Planke (10) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, bei der die Längsversteifungselemente (13a) sich entlang der Rückseite der frontalen Aufnahmeplatte (12) erstrecken und durchgehend in Berührung mit der frontalen Aufnahmeplatte (12) sind.
- Planke (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, bei der auf dem oberen Teil (35) der frontalen Aufnahmeplatte (12) Stützen (15) angeordnet sind, die mindestens eine Haltestange (16) lagern, die oberhalb und entlang der modularen metallischen Elemente (11) verläuft.
- Planke (10) nach Anspruch 4, bei der die Haltestange (16) nach vorne gegen die Straße zum Zusammenwirken mit der vertikalen Projektion der oberen fast vertikalen Fläche der frontalen Aufnahmeplatte (12) verlagert ist.
- Planke (10) nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, bei der eine Versteifungskonsole (17) zur Verteilung der Beanspruchungen im Zusammenwirken mit jeder Stütze (15) am inneren oberen Teil der frontalen Aufnahmeplatte (12) angeordnet ist.
- Planke (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 6, bei der jede Stütze (15) in Zusammenwirkung mit einem Steher oder einer Versteifungsrippe (14) angeordnet ist.
- Planke nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, bei der die Stütze (15) auch die Funktion von Befestigungsmitteln (20) in Übereinstimmung mit einem Endsteher oder einer Endversteifungsrippe (14) besitzt.
- Planke (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, bei der die Kante einer der Seiten eines ersten unteren Längsverstärkungselementes (13a) im Zusammenwirken mit dem Scheitel (32) der frontalen Aufnahmeplatte (12) steht und das Verstärkungselement an der unteren fast vertikalen Fläche dieser Platte (12) befestigt ist.
- Planke (10) nach Anspruch 9, bei der ein zweites höheres Längsverstärkungselement (13b) in einer Höhe oberhalb des Bodens zwischen 0.3 und 0.6 der Höhe der frontalen Aufnahmeplatte (12) angeordnet ist.
- Planke (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, bei der der L-förmige Hinterteil der Versteifungsrippen (14) in eine der Fahrtrichtung der Motorfahrzeuge entgegengesetzte Richtung weist und mit einem Versteifungsfortsatz versehen ist.
- Planke (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, bei der die Zellen (25) eine Verstärkungsplatte (34) und Seitenwände zur Abstützung und Verbindung aufweisen.
- Planke (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, bei der die Befestigungsmittel (20) als vertikale Platte (22) ausgebildet sind, die mit Verbindungszapfen (24) zusammenwirken, wobei sich die vertikale Platte (22) vertikal über mindestens einen Teil der Höhe der Endsteher oder Endversteifungsrippen (14) erstreckt.
- Planke (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, bei der die Befestigungsmittel (20) als horizontale Platte (36) ausgebildet sind, die mittels Bolzen und Muttern (37) mit den oberen Enden zweier aneinander gereihter modularer metallischer Elemente (11) zusammenwirkt.
- Planke (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, bei der die frontale Aufnahmeplatte (12) eine verminderte Höhe zwischen 0.5 und 0.8 der normalen Höhe besitzt.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT92UD000013U IT229150Y1 (it) | 1992-04-14 | 1992-04-14 | Barriera metallica di sicurezza |
ITUD920013U | 1992-04-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0575705A1 EP0575705A1 (de) | 1993-12-29 |
EP0575705B1 true EP0575705B1 (de) | 1997-01-15 |
Family
ID=11420999
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93104919A Expired - Lifetime EP0575705B1 (de) | 1992-04-14 | 1993-03-25 | Schutzplankeneinrichtung aus Stahl |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0575705B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE147814T1 (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ282647B6 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69307403T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2096123T3 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3022485T3 (de) |
HU (1) | HU213494B (de) |
IT (1) | IT229150Y1 (de) |
SK (1) | SK279987B6 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1262381B (it) * | 1993-07-23 | 1996-06-19 | Autostrade Concess Const | Barriera leggera da ponte autostrade. |
IT1292319B1 (it) * | 1997-05-20 | 1999-01-29 | Trafilmetal S R L | Barriera stradale di sicurezza. |
IT1294202B1 (it) * | 1997-07-22 | 1999-03-24 | Autostrade Concess Const | Barriera tipo new jersey da bordo ponte in acciaio di classe b3 |
IT1305514B1 (it) | 1998-07-03 | 2001-05-09 | Sist Barriere Stradali S R L | Barriera di sicurezza per rilevati stradali |
FR2785920A1 (fr) * | 1998-11-13 | 2000-05-19 | Francois Xavier Pozin | Amelioration aux elements de barriere deplacables |
EP1136624A3 (de) * | 2000-03-23 | 2002-11-13 | Shorel Anstalt | Leitplankenelement mit schrittweiser Absorbierung der Aufprallenergie, Anordnung mittels mit Gewinde versehenem Befestigungsmittel |
ITTO20020637A1 (it) | 2002-07-22 | 2004-01-22 | Marcegaglia S P A | Barriera metallica di protezione per carreggiate stradali |
EP1441072A3 (de) * | 2003-01-25 | 2005-03-09 | Corus UK Limited | Leitschranke |
WO2005116342A1 (en) * | 2004-05-24 | 2005-12-08 | M.D.S. Handels- Und Montagen Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Road safety barrier |
ITUD20040106A1 (it) * | 2004-05-24 | 2004-08-24 | Luigi Serafin | Barriera stradale di sicurezza |
ITRM20040348A1 (it) * | 2004-07-13 | 2004-10-13 | Marcello Burzi | Elemento di barriera autostradale con montanti monolitici. |
US7168882B1 (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-01-30 | A. W. Owen | Road barrier |
CN118127970B (zh) * | 2024-05-06 | 2024-07-19 | 保利长大工程有限公司 | 高速公路的防撞护栏 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4681302A (en) * | 1983-12-02 | 1987-07-21 | Thompson Marion L | Energy absorbing barrier |
FR2586724B1 (fr) * | 1985-08-27 | 1988-03-11 | Routier Equip Sa | Barriere metallique, notamment pour l'equipement de voies de circulation routiere |
DE8903821U1 (de) * | 1989-03-28 | 1989-06-08 | SPS Schutzplanken GmbH, 8750 Aschaffenburg | Schutzplankeneinrichtung, bestehend aus lose zusammensetzbaren Einzelteilen |
IT222558Z2 (it) * | 1989-11-16 | 1995-04-21 | Stori Leopoldo Gasparetto | Barriera metallica di sicurezza |
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1992
- 1992-04-14 IT IT92UD000013U patent/IT229150Y1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1993
- 1993-03-25 AT AT93104919T patent/ATE147814T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-03-25 EP EP93104919A patent/EP0575705B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-25 ES ES93104919T patent/ES2096123T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-25 DE DE69307403T patent/DE69307403T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-01 CZ CZ93552A patent/CZ282647B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-09 HU HU9301046A patent/HU213494B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-14 SK SK347-93A patent/SK279987B6/sk unknown
-
1997
- 1997-02-05 GR GR970400187T patent/GR3022485T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0575705A1 (de) | 1993-12-29 |
DE69307403D1 (de) | 1997-02-27 |
CZ55293A3 (en) | 1993-11-17 |
SK34793A3 (en) | 1993-11-10 |
DE69307403T2 (de) | 1997-07-10 |
HU213494B (en) | 1997-07-28 |
ES2096123T3 (es) | 1997-03-01 |
HUT63891A (en) | 1993-10-28 |
CZ282647B6 (cs) | 1997-08-13 |
ITUD920013V0 (it) | 1992-04-14 |
ATE147814T1 (de) | 1997-02-15 |
ITUD920013U1 (it) | 1993-10-14 |
SK279987B6 (sk) | 1999-06-11 |
GR3022485T3 (en) | 1997-05-31 |
HU9301046D0 (en) | 1993-09-28 |
IT229150Y1 (it) | 1998-07-02 |
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