EP0518740B2 - Sicherheitsblatt - Google Patents

Sicherheitsblatt Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0518740B2
EP0518740B2 EP92401549A EP92401549A EP0518740B2 EP 0518740 B2 EP0518740 B2 EP 0518740B2 EP 92401549 A EP92401549 A EP 92401549A EP 92401549 A EP92401549 A EP 92401549A EP 0518740 B2 EP0518740 B2 EP 0518740B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
thread
marks
iridescent
security
wire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92401549A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0518740A1 (de
EP0518740B1 (de
Inventor
Michel Camus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ArjoWiggins SAS
Original Assignee
ArjoWiggins SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9413745&utm_source=***_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0518740(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by ArjoWiggins SAS filed Critical ArjoWiggins SAS
Publication of EP0518740A1 publication Critical patent/EP0518740A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0518740B1 publication Critical patent/EP0518740B1/de
Publication of EP0518740B2 publication Critical patent/EP0518740B2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
    • G03G21/04—Preventing copies being made of an original
    • G03G21/043—Preventing copies being made of an original by using an original which is not reproducible or only reproducible with a different appearence, e.g. originals with a photochromic layer or a colour background
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/40—Agents facilitating proof of genuineness or preventing fraudulent alteration, e.g. for security paper
    • D21H21/42—Ribbons or strips
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D7/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
    • G07D7/06—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency using wave or particle radiation
    • G07D7/12—Visible light, infrared or ultraviolet radiation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/08—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
    • G07F7/086—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means by passive credit-cards adapted therefor, e.g. constructive particularities to avoid counterfeiting, e.g. by inclusion of a physical or chemical security-layer

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a printable security sheet. intended for the production of banknotes and other valuable or security documents; this sheet containing at least one security element, for example a security thread.
  • Security thread is often made of polyester thread transparent covered with a layer of aluminum or printed.
  • This wire can be visible in transmitted light and invisible in reflected light, as described in the patents EP-A-279,880 and US-A-5,002,636.
  • US-A-5002636 describes a document having a safety thread covered with a pigmented layer.
  • a security document containing a safety thread that appears on the surface in windows
  • a security thread opaque which has, on at least one face, iridescent marks that appear at least partially in at least one of the windows on the at least one side of the document, according to claim 1.
  • the wire is opaque makes the wire observable as a dark line in transmitted light and thus allows to authenticate the document in light transmitted; iridescence is not observed when look at the wire in transmitted light.
  • the thread will have as background color a color similar to that of the part of the document where the wire will be introduced.
  • the yarn Because the yarn has the same color (or a color close) than that of the part of the document containing it, it merges with the document and therefore cannot be reproduced during a photocopy.
  • Iridescent marks may be present on the wire discontinuously and preferably at intervals regulars spaced about one step apart Windows. Preferably the marks go from one edge to the other of the wire in the cross direction. They can also be present in the form of at least one continuous strip along the length of the wire.
  • iridescent marks we can use either only one type of iridescent marks, or several types of iridescent marks which are differentiated by their iridescences, that is to say by the colors they produce at given angles. We will preferably choose iridescent brands so as to have a good contrast with the background color some thread.
  • polyester As support for the safety wire, you can use colorless polyester [or possibly colored in mass (white being considered a color)], polyester with mechanical and chemical properties well suited to the application of safety wires.
  • the base wire is covered on one or both sides an opaque layer. This layer has a color close to that of the part of the document where the wire will be incorporated.
  • This layer can be provided by a coating or by printing (by rotogravure for example) a plastic thread (like polyester) and in quantities so to have a wire whose final opacity is higher to that of the sheet where it will be incorporated.
  • Iridescent marks are placed on one or more two sides of the film. However, it is more advantageous to arrange the iridescent marks on both sides so that these marks are present in the windows. Indeed, when we introduce a thread in a document by an industrial process, the wire tends to twist and thus it is not always the same side of the wire that appears for a given side of the document.
  • a wire in the form of a complex consisting of at least two bonded wires and each comprising iridescent marks.
  • the double-sided presence is also interesting if you want to make documents with windows on both sides.
  • the iridescent marks are registered by gravure or serigraphy.
  • Iridescent marks are made with an iridescent mineral pigment like a mica coated with titanium dioxide.
  • the pigments are mixed with a transparent binder which has good adhesion with the material of the film.
  • the film is then cut into strips which have a width preferably between 0.8 and 2 mm.
  • larger wires may be suitable for the invention.
  • the invention also aims to provide a security document containing a visually detectable security thread and on sorting machine.
  • the part electrically conductive must be continuous all along the wire.
  • the wire is made conductive by adding an electrically conductive layer on at least one of the faces of the base wire.
  • a conductive layer a layer can be used.
  • metallic produced by vacuum deposition of a metal electroconductive (aluminum, chrome, nickel for example) or produced by coating or printing an ink electrically conductive (metallic ink or black ink carbon for example).
  • the conductive layer (s) are masked in covering both sides of the wire with at least one layer, having a similar or identical color to that of the document where the security thread will be incorporated. Iridescent marks are then made on one or both sides of the wire according to the invention.
  • the invention is not limited to detection by measurement electrical conductivity or capacity or magnetism: it is only necessary that the layer colored and iridescent marks do not disturb the detection.
  • a complex wire as described above, consisting of at least two wires and such that the detectable element is inside of the complex. This notably prevents the layers or the bands of this element crack (the discontinuity of an electrically conductive layer is troublesome if you want to measure its conductivity).
  • This complex can be obtained by laminating with example two films "iridescent marks / colored layer / polyester yarn / layer of a detectable element on machine // adhesive // polyester film / colored layer / iridescent marks.
  • Colored layers and iridescent marks can be made after gluing the two films; each film may include a detectable layer; the adhesive may contain detectable material.
  • the complex can also be obtained by incorporating a detectable sheet between two films; layers colored and iridescent marks are made preferably after incorporation of the detectable sheet.
  • the detectable sheet can be incorporated between the two films in particular by collage.
  • a detectable sheet can be used aluminum foil for example.
  • the printable sheet according to the invention is based on cellulose fibers; it may possibly include synthetic fibers. It may include other well-known elements of authentication or tampering skilled in the art (watermarks, fluorescent fibers, chemical agents sensitive to solvents, acids, bases, redox ).
  • Figure 1a shows a yarn according to the invention having strips transverse iridescent.
  • FIG. 1b shows the wire of Figure 1 in cross section.
  • FIGS 2 to 5 show other modes of production of the wire according to the invention.
  • the yarn of FIGS. 1 a and 1 b consists of a strip of polyester P coated on one side with an opaque colored layer C and on one side with the iridescent marks I. These iridescent marks are present on the wire in a discontinuous manner and at regular intervals spaced by a pitch e equal to approximately that of the windows of the sheet into which the wire is intended to be introduced. These marks go from one edge to the other of the wire in the cross direction. In Figure 1 these marks are cross bars, in Figure 2 these marks are characters.
  • the marks are present under the form of one or two continuous strips along the length some thread.
  • discontinuous iridescent marks are deposited, at regular intervals, by gravure printing (as in FIG. 1).
  • the film is cut into strips 1 mm wide.
  • the wire is introduced into a sheet of white paper (opacity 85 photovolts) according to the method described in patent EP 59056 and such that the iridescent marks appear in the windows on the surface of the paper.
  • Iridescent marks have good resistance to traffic.
  • One side of a polyester film of 12 is metallized ⁇ m thick by deposition (under vacuum) of a continuous layer aluminum.
  • Example 1 On each side of the wire we deposit the white layer opaque described in Example 1. On this white layer. we print iridescent marks in yellow-green (cf. example 1) in continuous strips.
  • iridescent marks with pigments with a pink iridescence, discontinuously at regular intervals and as they form a angle of about 45 ° with the marks in yellow-green.
  • the film is cut into 1 mm wide wires, and such that the iridescent marks in continuous bands are centered on the middle of the wire and of a smaller width to that of the wire.
  • Each face of the complex obtained is covered with the white layer made according to Example 1.
  • One or both sides are printed by gravure printing with the iridescent pigments used in Example 1.
  • the complex obtained is cut into wires 1.2 mm wide.
  • the complex obtained is incorporated into white paper as in Example 1.
  • Thread can also be detected on a sorting machine by measuring the conductivity or the electrical capacity of the document obtained according to the invention.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Sicherheitsdokument, das einen Sicherheitsfaden enthält, der im durchscheinenden Licht sichtbar ist und an bestimmten, Fenster genannten Stellen an der Oberfläche des Dokuments erscheint, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Faden undurchsichtig ist und eine Grundfarbe hat, die der des Teils des Dokuments nahe ist, der ihn enthält, und eine Endopazität aufweist, die höher ist, als die des Teils des Dokuments, der ihn enthält, und dass er auf mindestens einer der Seiten irisierende Marken aufweist, die mindestens teilweise in mindestens einem der Fenster auf mindestens einer der Seiten des Dokuments erscheinen, wobei die irisierenden Marken mit irisierenden mineralischen Pigmenten erzeugt werden.
  2. Sicherheitsdokument nach Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die irisierenden Marken auf dem Faden diskontinuierlich sind, vorzugsweise mit regelmäßigen Intervallen, die ungefähr denselben Abstand haben, wie die Fenster.
  3. Sicherheitsdokument nach Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Marken über die ganze Länge des Fadens einen kontinuierlichen Streifen bilden.
  4. Sicherheitsdokument nach einem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Faden irisierende Marken aufweist, die unterschiedlich irisieren.
  5. Sicherheitsdokument nach einem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die irisierenden Marken auf Vorder- und Rückseite des Fadens befinden.
  6. Sicherheitsdokument nach einem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Sicherheitsfaden ein Komplex aus mindestens zwei Fäden ist.
  7. Sicherheitsdokument nach einem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Sicherheitsfaden sowohl visuell, als auch in einer Sortiermaschine feststellbar ist.
  8. Sicherheitsdokument nach den Patentansprüchen 6 und 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Sicherheitsfaden ein Komplex aus mindestens zwei Fäden ist, zwischen denen sich mindestens ein in einer Sortiermaschine feststellbares Teil befindet.
  9. Sicherheitsdokument nach einem der Patentansprüche 7 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Faden mindestens ein elektrisch leitendes feststellbares Teil aufweist.
  10. Sicherheitsdokument nach einem der Patentansprüche 7 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Faden mindestens ein magnetisches feststellbares Teil aufweist.
EP92401549A 1991-06-12 1992-06-05 Sicherheitsblatt Expired - Lifetime EP0518740B2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9107157A FR2677676A1 (fr) 1991-06-12 1991-06-12 Document de securite contenant un fil opaque presentant des marques iridescentes.
FR9107157 1991-06-12

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0518740A1 EP0518740A1 (de) 1992-12-16
EP0518740B1 EP0518740B1 (de) 1996-03-13
EP0518740B2 true EP0518740B2 (de) 1999-05-19

Family

ID=9413745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92401549A Expired - Lifetime EP0518740B2 (de) 1991-06-12 1992-06-05 Sicherheitsblatt

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0518740B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE135432T1 (de)
DE (2) DE69208945T4 (de)
ES (1) ES2087476T5 (de)
FR (1) FR2677676A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69312720T3 (de) † 1993-12-10 2003-11-27 Agfa Gevaert Nv Sicherheitsdokument mit einem durchsichtigen oder durchscheinenden Träger und mit darin enthaltenden Interferenzpigmenten
DE4344298A1 (de) * 1993-12-23 1995-06-29 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sicherheitspapier mit einem faden- oder bandförmigen Sicherheitselement
GB2309778B (en) * 1996-02-05 2000-05-24 Mars Inc Security document validation
AU745596C (en) * 1998-01-15 2003-06-05 Securency International Pty Ltd Security document having visually concealed security indicia
AUPP134298A0 (en) 1998-01-15 1998-02-05 Securency Pty Ltd Security document having visually concealed security indicia
DE19907697A1 (de) 1999-02-23 2000-08-24 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Wertdokument
FR2866036B1 (fr) 2004-02-11 2007-06-15 Arjo Wiggins Secutity Sas Elements de securite de format relativement petit et leur procede de fabrication, feuille et document de securite les comportant
DE102004041828A1 (de) 2004-08-27 2006-03-23 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Sicherheitsmerkmal für ein Wert- und Sicherheitsdokument und entsprechendes Dokument
AR080431A1 (es) 2010-03-03 2012-04-11 Sicpa Holding Sa Hilo o tira de seguridad que comprende particulas magneticas orientadas en tinta y procedimiento y medio para producir el mismo
FR2976954B1 (fr) 2011-06-23 2013-07-12 Arjowiggins Security Fil de securite
RU2598279C9 (ru) 2012-08-01 2016-11-27 Сикпа Холдинг Са Оптически переменные защитные нити и ленты
WO2014032238A1 (en) 2012-08-29 2014-03-06 Sicpa Holding Sa Optically variable security threads and stripes
JP2016522528A (ja) 2013-05-02 2016-07-28 シクパ ホルディング ソシエテ アノニムＳｉｃｐａ Ｈｏｌｄｉｎｇ Ｓａ セキュリティスレッド又はストライプの製造方法
EP3079916B1 (de) 2013-12-11 2018-10-31 Sicpa Holding SA Optisch variable sicherheitsfäden und -streifen und verfahren zur herstellung derselben
FR3015357B1 (fr) 2013-12-19 2016-01-29 Arjowiggins Security Article de securite
CA2935444A1 (en) 2014-02-13 2015-08-20 Sicpa Holding Sa Security threads and stripes
PL2965920T3 (pl) 2014-07-09 2018-03-30 Sicpa Holding Sa Optycznie zmienne magnetyczne nitki zabezpieczające i paski
CN113272087B (zh) 2019-01-29 2024-04-19 巴斯夫欧洲公司 安全元件

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3446861A1 (de) * 1984-12-21 1986-07-10 GAO Gesellschaft für Automation und Organisation mbH, 8000 München Sicherheitsdokument mit darin eingelagertem sicherheitsfaden und verfahren zur herstellung und echtheitspruefung des sicherheitsdokuments
DE3843076A1 (de) * 1988-12-21 1990-07-05 Gao Ges Automation Org Sicherheitselement zum schutz von dokumenten gegen unerlaubte reproduktion
GB8912750D0 (en) * 1989-06-02 1989-07-19 Portals Ltd Security paper
US5002636A (en) * 1989-11-09 1991-03-26 Crane Timothy T Security paper for currency and bank notes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0518740A1 (de) 1992-12-16
DE69208945T4 (de) 1999-07-01
ES2087476T3 (es) 1996-07-16
DE69208945T2 (de) 1996-10-10
ATE135432T1 (de) 1996-03-15
FR2677676A1 (fr) 1992-12-18
EP0518740B1 (de) 1996-03-13
ES2087476T5 (es) 1999-11-16
FR2677676B1 (de) 1997-02-14
DE69208945D1 (de) 1996-04-18

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