EP0499777A1 - Marquise - Google Patents

Marquise Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0499777A1
EP0499777A1 EP92100332A EP92100332A EP0499777A1 EP 0499777 A1 EP0499777 A1 EP 0499777A1 EP 92100332 A EP92100332 A EP 92100332A EP 92100332 A EP92100332 A EP 92100332A EP 0499777 A1 EP0499777 A1 EP 0499777A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
brackets
box
awning
supporting structure
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP92100332A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0499777B1 (fr
Inventor
Ernst Gremaud
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Stobag AG
Original Assignee
Stobag AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Stobag AG filed Critical Stobag AG
Priority to AT92100332T priority Critical patent/ATE103361T1/de
Publication of EP0499777A1 publication Critical patent/EP0499777A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0499777B1 publication Critical patent/EP0499777B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0637Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with mechanisms for adjusting the inclination of the blind
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0611Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with articulated arms supporting the movable end of the blind for deployment of the blind
    • E04F10/0618Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with articulated arms supporting the movable end of the blind for deployment of the blind whereby the pivot axis of the articulation is perpendicular to the roller
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0662Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with arrangements for fastening the blind to the building
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0685Covers or housings for the rolled-up blind
    • E04F10/0688Covers or housings for the rolled-up blind with the housing taking up the articulated arms

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an awning according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a conventional awning has a support structure in the form of a support tube, for example a square hollow profile, which is firmly attached to a house wall, a ceiling or another part of the building via brackets.
  • the support tube runs essentially horizontally and parallel to the wall or ceiling.
  • Holders are mounted on the support tube, which rotatably support a cloth shaft above the support tube.
  • two or more articulated arms are fastened to the support tube, each with one end, which are biased by means of a spring device from a folded position, the rest position, into a more or less extended position. At their free ends, the articulated arms are connected to one another via a drop rod, the essential ones runs parallel to the support tube.
  • the awning cover which can be wound onto the cover shaft, extends between the drop bar and the cover shaft. In the unactuated state, the fabric shaft is prevented from rotating in the usual way, for example by means of a self-locking gear.
  • the fabric shaft is rotated such that the fabric is unwound from the fabric shaft, then the fabric is pulled taut due to the tension of the spring device of the articulated arms, with the extension rod extending outwards, i.e. moved away from the wall.
  • the fabric shaft is rotated in the opposite direction, the fabric takes the extension bar with it and brings the articulated arms into their folded position near the wall against the tension of the spring device.
  • the extension bar covers the supporting structure at least partially and thus serves as weather protection.
  • each articulated arm and the drop rod In order to be able to adapt the shading by the awning to the local conditions, the extent to which the articulated arms and thus the fabric are inclined downwards relative to the horizontal plane can be changed. For this purpose, it is necessary to adjust the attachment of each articulated arm to the support tube in a similar manner. In addition, the inclination between each articulated arm and the drop rod must be adjusted accordingly so that the drop rod continues to have a substantially parallel position with respect to the support tube, since this is the only way to ensure that the support tube is covered by the drop rod. Due to the large number of independent but mutually adaptable adjustment processes, such an inclination adjustment is very time-consuming and increases the assembly effort essential for the awning.
  • the drop rod is inclined at the free end of the articulated arms, as a result of which it is no longer possible to cover the support tube when the awning is completely retracted. Furthermore, a different inclination of the articulated arms can lead to unfavorable load distributions on the articulated arms. Depending on the wind conditions, unwanted buoyancy forces can also act on the awning, which can lead to destruction.
  • Awnings are also known in which, instead of the support tube mentioned above, a multi-sided, i.e. usually five-sided, closed box is used as a supporting structure.
  • the box is also firmly attached to a house wall, ceiling or other part of the building via brackets and supports the articulated arms. To adjust the inclination, it is necessary in the manner explained above to adjust the fastening of each articulated arm to the box in a similar manner, so that the above-mentioned problems also occur with such an awning.
  • the invention has for its object to provide an awning in which a uniform inclination adjustment is guaranteed for all articulated arms in a constructive and easy to use.
  • the support structure is mounted on the brackets in such a way that it can be pivoted in its entirety relative to these.
  • the support structure is pivoted as a unit together with all of the articulated arms and all other components mounted on the support structure, different inclinations of the articulated arms can no longer occur.
  • all components attached to the supporting structure always assume the preset, defined position relative to one another, as a result of which twisting of the awning and the resulting excessive loads are reliably avoided.
  • a stepless adjustability of the support structure relative to the brackets ensures a variety of uses for the awning, so that it can be used universally and can be adapted to a variety of structural conditions, as well as local conditions with regard to the position of the sun.
  • the drop bar attached to the free ends of the articulated arms also serves as a cover for the box. If the box is closed on five sides, i.e. in addition to its side flanges and its rear wall also has a bottom and a top wall, the panel can be completely closed by the cover, regardless of the inclination of the awning. In this way, complete weather protection can be achieved. In addition, the components arranged inside the box are also fully protected against possible transport damage.
  • the box is attached to the brackets via its side flanges.
  • the attachment of the box to the wall is easily accessible from the outside and can be quickly adjusted if necessary, which ensures easy installation and operation of the awning.
  • the console is advantageously constructed from a wall or ceiling console and an intermediate console that is adjustable relative to this. It is thus possible to fine-tune the console even when the wall or ceiling console is already firmly attached and the support structure with the articulated arms is open the desired inclination is already set. In this way, fine adjustment can be achieved in a simple manner.
  • the position fixation between the swiveling support structure and the brackets can be achieved in many ways.
  • a screw connection or a snap connection is advantageously provided, each of which has a structurally simple structure.
  • it can alternatively be provided to provide a self-locking gear or other clamping device between the support structure and the brackets.
  • an awning 10 has a supporting structure in the form of a box 24, in which all essential parts of the awning are pre-assembled in the factory.
  • the box 24 is attached to a wall 11 via a console.
  • the console consists of a wall bracket 12 and an intermediate bracket 16 which is attached to the wall bracket 12.
  • the wall bracket 12 is attached directly to the wall in a conventional manner, for example by means of a dowel screw connection.
  • the wall bracket 12 has a substantially vertical slot 12a in its upper section and a substantially horizontal slot 12b in its lower section.
  • the intermediate bracket 16 To attach the intermediate bracket 16, this is with an upper fastening screw 14 inserted into the upper vertical slot 12a, whereupon due to its own weight it engages in the lower horizontal slot 12b with the bolt of a lower fastening screw 14.
  • an upper fastening screw 14 inserted into the upper vertical slot 12a, whereupon due to its own weight it engages in the lower horizontal slot 12b with the bolt of a lower fastening screw 14.
  • the box 24 with its side flanges 25, of which only one is visible in FIG. 1, is mounted on the intermediate bracket 16 via a pivot bearing 18. In this way, it can be pivoted about the axis 20, as indicated by the double arrow S in FIG. If the box 24 is pivoted into the desired inclined position, it is fixed relative to the intermediate console 16 by tightening fastening screws 22 so that it maintains the set inclined position. In this way, an easily adjustable and continuously changeable swiveling between the box 24 and the intermediate console 16 is achieved.
  • FIG. 2 shows a section through the awning according to FIG. 1, the further console carrying the box, to which the opposite side flange 25 of the box 24 is attached, also being visible.
  • the box 24 is designed as a box closed on several sides, an upper cover 27a, a lower cover 27b and a rear cover 27c being provided in addition to the side flanges 25.
  • the rear cover 27c is connected to a partition wall 27d, which serves as a shell or cloth guide and delimits a chamber 29 within the box 24, in which a cloth shaft 30 runs.
  • the cloth shaft 30 is on the side flanges 25 in a manner not shown rotatably, their axis of rotation 31 coinciding with the pivot axis 20 of the box 24.
  • a fabric 32 is essentially completely wound on the fabric shaft 30.
  • the cloth is connected at its free, extendable end to a drop rod 28 in the form of an extruded profile, which also serves as a cover or cover for the front opening of the box 24.
  • Articulated arms are arranged within the box 24, each consisting of an inner arm 34 and an outer arm 36.
  • the inner arm 34 is articulated to the side flange 25 of the box 24 with the aid of fastening screws 26, as indicated in FIG. 1.
  • the other end of the inner arm 34 is hinged to an inner end of the outer arm 36, while the outer end of the outer arm 36 is hinged to the cross member 28.
  • the inner arm 34 and the outer arm 36 are in a known manner under a spring bias, which urge the arms in the extended state in the direction of an extended position. In the state shown in FIG. 2, the arms 34 and 36 thus exert a prestressing force in the direction of arrow A on the drop rod 28, which is received via the cloth 32 and an inhibiting mechanism of the cloth shaft 30. In this way, the cloth 32 is always kept taut.
  • the fabric shaft 30 is rotated from winding the fabric, whereby the drop rod 28 together with the fabric 32 due to the spring preload applied by the arms 34 and 36 from the box 24 in the direction of arrow A performs.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)
EP92100332A 1991-02-21 1992-01-10 Marquise Expired - Lifetime EP0499777B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT92100332T ATE103361T1 (de) 1991-02-21 1992-01-10 Markise.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9102023U DE9102023U1 (de) 1991-02-21 1991-02-21 Markise
DE9102023U 1991-02-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0499777A1 true EP0499777A1 (fr) 1992-08-26
EP0499777B1 EP0499777B1 (fr) 1994-03-23

Family

ID=6864508

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92100332A Expired - Lifetime EP0499777B1 (fr) 1991-02-21 1992-01-10 Marquise

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0499777B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE103361T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE9102023U1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0593389A1 (fr) * 1992-10-16 1994-04-20 Llaza, S.A. Ensemble support de toile de store, à inclinaison réglable
FR2738583A1 (fr) * 1995-09-13 1997-03-14 Goiot Sa Dispositif d'ancrage et procede de montage sur un support d'un ensemble unitaire formant un store a banne ; et installation equipee d'un tel dispositif

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2707332B1 (fr) * 1993-07-05 1999-01-08 Raymond Mitjavila Store coffre autoportant monobloc, équipé d'un dispositif de fixation au mur par supports indépendants et également d'un réglage de bras angulaire au niveau de la barre de charge.
DE10045582C1 (de) * 2000-09-15 2002-02-21 Schmitz Werke Gelenkarm-Markise

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1688010A (en) * 1926-10-11 1928-10-16 Carlyle E Godske Awning construction
FR2306314A1 (fr) * 1975-04-05 1976-10-29 Clauss Markisen Marquise a bras articules incorpores
FR2311170A1 (fr) * 1975-05-13 1976-12-10 Lauzier Rene Dispositif d'enroulement pour stores a rouleau et similaires
DE2635287A1 (de) * 1976-08-05 1978-02-09 Clauss Markisen Markise
EP0194951A1 (fr) * 1985-03-12 1986-09-17 Etablissements Lauzier Dispositif de réglage angulaire pour store à rouleau ou similaire

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1688010A (en) * 1926-10-11 1928-10-16 Carlyle E Godske Awning construction
FR2306314A1 (fr) * 1975-04-05 1976-10-29 Clauss Markisen Marquise a bras articules incorpores
FR2311170A1 (fr) * 1975-05-13 1976-12-10 Lauzier Rene Dispositif d'enroulement pour stores a rouleau et similaires
DE2635287A1 (de) * 1976-08-05 1978-02-09 Clauss Markisen Markise
EP0194951A1 (fr) * 1985-03-12 1986-09-17 Etablissements Lauzier Dispositif de réglage angulaire pour store à rouleau ou similaire

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0593389A1 (fr) * 1992-10-16 1994-04-20 Llaza, S.A. Ensemble support de toile de store, à inclinaison réglable
FR2738583A1 (fr) * 1995-09-13 1997-03-14 Goiot Sa Dispositif d'ancrage et procede de montage sur un support d'un ensemble unitaire formant un store a banne ; et installation equipee d'un tel dispositif
WO1997010398A1 (fr) * 1995-09-13 1997-03-20 Goiot Support de store a banne

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59200092D1 (de) 1994-04-28
DE9102023U1 (de) 1992-03-19
ATE103361T1 (de) 1994-04-15
EP0499777B1 (fr) 1994-03-23

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