EP0481100B1 - Bride de serrage pour les fixations de panneaux de clôture en forme de grillage sur des poteaux de clôture - Google Patents
Bride de serrage pour les fixations de panneaux de clôture en forme de grillage sur des poteaux de clôture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0481100B1 EP0481100B1 EP90119311A EP90119311A EP0481100B1 EP 0481100 B1 EP0481100 B1 EP 0481100B1 EP 90119311 A EP90119311 A EP 90119311A EP 90119311 A EP90119311 A EP 90119311A EP 0481100 B1 EP0481100 B1 EP 0481100B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fence
- fence post
- shaped
- arms
- mounting flange
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/02—Wire fencing, e.g. made of wire mesh
- E04H17/10—Wire fencing, e.g. made of wire mesh characterised by the way of connecting wire to posts; Droppers
- E04H17/124—Wire fencing, e.g. made of wire mesh characterised by the way of connecting wire to posts; Droppers connecting by one or more clamps, clips, screws, wedges or ties
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
- E04H17/161—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using wire panels
Definitions
- the invention relates to a clamp for fastening grid-like fence fields made of horizontally and perpendicularly extending bars, in particular structural steel mats, to a fastening flange of a fence post that runs parallel to the fence field and faces the fence field, with a central section that is held by means of clamping on the fastening flange of the fence post and that has an approximately C-shaped cross-section, encompassing the fastening flange of the fence post, and with arms integrally adjoining on both sides of the central section.
- Such clamps are known for example from DE 25 23 949 C2. They are widely used and have basically proven themselves to attach structural steel mats to fence posts that are equipped with a mounting flange. Such a fence post with mounting flange is described for example in DE 28 27 950 C2. The basic principle of such fence fields with mat-shaped structural steel reinforcement is also dealt with in DE-GM 18 63 758.
- GB-A-1312257 shows a fastening device for horizontal bars of a fence.
- An elongated piece of wire is bent in several dimensions and kinking, so that there is a V-shaped section around the post, which in the attached state grips under the horizontal bar of the fence field and has vertically upward end sections on the side facing away from the post. These end sections are then bent around the horizontal bar of the fence field.
- the object of the invention is to propose a clamp so that the correct attachment of structural steel mats is facilitated.
- the arms have a support surface for the horizontally extending bars of the lattice-like fence field, that they protrude above these bars and that they end in ends that can be bent by means of a pair of pliers for gripping the horizontally extending bars on the side facing away from the fence post are formed and that the bearing surfaces of the two arms are connected by a third bearing surface formed by the upper side of the central section, the three bearing surfaces lying at one height.
- the fence post with the pre-assembled clamp can be set up in the field, the height of the clamp adjusted if necessary and then fastened in the desired position, then the structural steel mat can be hung in and then the end of the arms can be pressed down using water pump pliers normally available on the market.
- the pre-assembly of the clamps has the advantage that no loose parts have to be carried along. Nevertheless, by moving the guide of the clamp along the mounting flange of the fence post, the height can still be adapted to the uneven terrain by pulling it up over the fence post. Setting up the fence posts themselves is also made easier for unskilled personnel.
- the clamps can be used as a reference to each other. After the pre-assembly, these are all at the same height, which makes it easier to set up and take account of uneven floors when placing the fence posts.
- the clamp has an approximately T-shaped outline shape in the front view.
- the arms form the cross section of the T-shape, while a clamping screw is preferably received in the longitudinal leg. This clamping screw is arranged so that it can be screwed frontally against the fastening flange of the fence post.
- the clamp is preferably designed as a metallic stamped part.
- the shape of the clamp makes this particularly inexpensive and material-saving since the bendable arms can be punched out parallel to the central section.
- the entire shape to be punched out is then primarily rectangular, with the necessary recesses for the guide, etc.
- the stability can be further increased if the bearing surfaces of the two arms are connected by a third bearing surface formed by the upper side of the central section, the three bearing surfaces lying at one height.
- the larger common bearing surface that is formed in this way also serves to hold the clamp together internally. This makes it possible to transfer larger weights to the fence posts without damaging the system.
- the third contact surface for the horizontally extending bars of the grid-like fence field at the same height in the C-shaped Pass over the fastening flange of the fence post around the guide.
- the further transmission of the forces onto the fastening flange of the fence post is also given, as a result of which the lever forces that occur are kept as low as possible.
- two C-shaped guides are provided which surround the fastening flange of the fence post, one of which, as described above, is formed in the transition from the third bearing surface for the horizontally extending bars, while the other is formed by one on the underside of the central section formed horizontally extending surface is formed.
- the clamp according to the invention is particularly suitable for steel mesh fences or structural steel mats with flat horizontal bars, without being restricted to these. These flat bars are particularly easy to grasp when bending the ends.
- the contact surfaces are preferably horizontal, which should also be the rule.
- a shape which would favor placement adjacent to the fastening flange would be conceivable.
- a fence post 1 is in the form of a triangular hollow or filled with a filler bar, at one corner of which a T-shaped fastening flange 2 is formed.
- a filler bar at one corner of which a T-shaped fastening flange 2 is formed.
- the grid-like fence field consisting of horizontal and perpendicular bars, which is held on the fence post 1 or the fastening flange 2 only one horizontal bar 3 and two perpendicular bars 4 and 5 are shown.
- the bars 3, 4 and 5 are each firmly connected to one another at their crossing points, for example welded, and can be parts of a structural steel mat, possibly with a plastic coating.
- the horizontal rod 3 is held on the mounting flange 2 by means of a clamp 6.
- the clamp 6 is designed as a flat component. In the front view according to FIG. 1, it has an approximately T-shaped outline shape.
- the longitudinal leg of the T is formed by the central section 7 in the illustration according to FIG.
- the central section 7 merges into a horizontally extending surface 10 at its lower end. This is approximately perpendicular to the central part of the central section 7. This lower surface 10 holds and guides the clamp 6 on the mounting flange 2 of the fence post 1 through an approximately C-shaped recess 15, which is adapted in shape to the mounting flange 2 of the fence post 1.
- a clamping screw 17 is provided, which is supported on the mounting flange 2 of the fence post 1, so that a displacement of the clamp in the vertical direction on the mounting flange 2 of the fence post 1 is prevented with certainty.
- the clamping screw 17 has a horizontal axis in the assembled form, which is perpendicular to the central section 7 or its central part.
- the middle section 7 merges on its upper side by a 90 ° bend into a support surface 20. This can be seen particularly clearly in FIG. 4; In this way, a small piece of the narrow side 21, 22 of the central section 7 is visible in FIG. 1 in the region of the bending points.
- the surface 20 also has the C-shaped recess 15 in the same shape as the underside 10. This results in a second guide for the clamp 6 on the fastening flange 2 of the fence post 1.
- the arms 8 and 9 integrally adjoining the central section 7 and in particular its surface 20 project beyond the central section on the side facing away from the fence post 1 and then run out into ends 18, 19 which are bent upwards.
- the ends 18.19 are of equal length. They protrude above the bar 3 of the structural steel mat.
- This rod 3 is in Figure 1 in the front view behind the ends 18 and 19 and is covered by these; it is omitted in FIG. 4 for clarification. In Fig. 2 it lies on the arms 8,9, which protrude past the rod 3 and here also the rods 4 and 5.
- the upper sides of the arms 8, 9 each form a support surface 28, 29 at the same height. These bearing surfaces 28, 29 are horizontal, and the horizontal rod 3 of the structural steel mat is placed directly on them.
- a third bearing surface 27 is formed by the surface 20 of the central section 7, which connects the other two bearing surfaces 28, 29 with one another, so that a single plane is formed at the same height, in which one of the two recesses 15 for the Leadership.
- each of the two ends 18, 19 can be bent in succession with pliers (not shown) so that it engages around the rod 3.
- the bent ends 18, 19 already prevent the rod from moving away from the clamp 6 again when it is put on.
- the assembly of the fence field on the fence post can be carried out by a single person.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Fencing (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Bride de serrage pour la fixation de panneaux de clôture en forme de grillage et en barres s'étendant horizontalement et verticalement, notamment des treillis soudés sur une collerette de fixation d'un poteau de clôture s'étendant parallèlement au panneau de clôture et tournée vers le panneau de clôture, avec un secteur central, tenu moyennant serrage à la collerette de fixation du poteau de clôture et qui en coupe transversale présente un guide à peu près en forme de C, enveloppant la collerette de fixation du poteau de clôture et avec des bras qui se joignent intégralement latéralement de part et d'autre au secteur central,
caractérisée en ce
que les bras (8,9) présentent une surface d'appui (28,29) pour les barres (3) du panneau de clôture en forme de grillage qui s'étendent horizontalement et que ceux-ci dépassent ces barres (3),
qu'ils se terminent en extrémités (18,19) qui moyennant une tenaille sont configurées pour pouvoir être recourbées en vue d'envelopper les barres (3) qui s'étendent horizontalement sur le côté opposé au poteau de clôture et que les surfaces d'appui (28,29) des deux bras (8,9) sont reliées par une troisième surface d'appui, formée par la face supérieure (20) du secteur central (7), les trois surfaces d'appui (27,28,29) se situant au même niveau. - Bride de serrage selon la revendication 1
caractérisée en ce
que le secteur central (7) à l'aide d'une vis de serrage (17), placée dans lui-même, est tenu à la collerette de fixation (2) - Bride de serrage selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2
caractérisée en ce
qu'elle présente en vue frontale une configuration de profil à peu près en forme de T. - Bride de serrage selon l'une des revendications précitées,
caractérisée en ce
qu'elle est configurée en tant que pièce métallique usinée par découpage. - Bride de serrage selon l'une des revendications précitées
caractérisée en ce
que la troisième surface d'appui (27) prévue pour les barres (3) du panneau de clôture en forme de grillage qui s'étendent horizontalement passe au même niveau dans le guide ( à 15) en forme de C qui enveloppe la collerette de fixation (2) du poteau de clôture (1). - Bride de serrage selon la revendication 5
caractérisée en ce
que deux guides (à 15) en forme de C, enveloppant la collerette de fixation (2) du poteau de clôture (1) sont prévus, dont le premier est formé selon la revendication 6 et le deuxième, formé sur la face inférieure (10) du secteur central (7), par une surface qui s'étend horizontalement. - Bride de serrage selon l'une des revendications précitées
caractérisée en ce
que les extrémités (18, 19) des bras (8, 9) sont recourbées vers le haut devant les surfaces d'appui (28, 29). - Bride de serrage selon l'une des revendications précitées
caractérisée en ce
que les surfaces d'appui (27,28,29) s'étendent horizontalement.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP90119311A EP0481100B1 (fr) | 1990-10-09 | 1990-10-09 | Bride de serrage pour les fixations de panneaux de clôture en forme de grillage sur des poteaux de clôture |
DE9090119311T DE59001213D1 (de) | 1990-10-09 | 1990-10-09 | Klemmschelle fuer die befestigung von gitterartigen zaunfeldern an zaunpfosten. |
AT90119311T ATE88235T1 (de) | 1990-10-09 | 1990-10-09 | Klemmschelle fuer die befestigung von gitterartigen zaunfeldern an zaunpfosten. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP90119311A EP0481100B1 (fr) | 1990-10-09 | 1990-10-09 | Bride de serrage pour les fixations de panneaux de clôture en forme de grillage sur des poteaux de clôture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0481100A1 EP0481100A1 (fr) | 1992-04-22 |
EP0481100B1 true EP0481100B1 (fr) | 1993-04-14 |
Family
ID=8204594
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90119311A Expired - Lifetime EP0481100B1 (fr) | 1990-10-09 | 1990-10-09 | Bride de serrage pour les fixations de panneaux de clôture en forme de grillage sur des poteaux de clôture |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0481100B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE88235T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59001213D1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10153810C1 (de) * | 2001-11-05 | 2003-03-20 | Elkosta Security Systems Gmbh | Befestigungseinrichtung für die Befestigung von gitterartigen Zaunfeldern an einem Zaunpfosten |
DE19919631B4 (de) * | 1999-04-30 | 2009-06-10 | Heron Sondermaschinen Und Steuerungen Ges.M.B.H. | Befestigungsanordnung mit mehreren Gitterverbindern |
RU188934U1 (ru) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-04-29 | Акционерное общество "Научно-производственный комплекс "Дедал" | Устройство крепления изолятора к заграждению решётчатого типа |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9403223U1 (de) * | 1994-02-26 | 1995-06-29 | Lechtenböhmer, Hans, 47441 Moers | Zaun |
BE1011725A3 (nl) | 1998-02-04 | 1999-12-07 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Universele t-vormige paal met bijbehorende klemorganen voor het daaraan vastmaken van panelen gelast gaas. |
ES2154181B1 (es) * | 1998-10-01 | 2001-10-16 | Francesch Marc Estevez | Dispositivo de cierre para verjas o similares. |
NL1011032C2 (nl) * | 1999-01-14 | 2000-07-17 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Klem voor het bevestigen van gaas aan een van een langsuitstulping voorziene post. |
WO2003040496A1 (fr) * | 2001-11-05 | 2003-05-15 | Elkosta Security Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Dispositif de fixation de sections d'une cloture grillagee a un pieu |
FR2871829B1 (fr) | 2004-06-17 | 2006-08-11 | Clotex Soc Par Actions Simplif | Organe de fixation d'un grillage de cloture sur un poteau et cloture mettant en oeuvre de tels organes |
US7740233B1 (en) * | 2005-04-06 | 2010-06-22 | Charles Larsen | Fence assembly and related methods |
US8613130B2 (en) | 2006-01-31 | 2013-12-24 | Charles Larsen | Fence apparatus and related methods |
FR3018088B1 (fr) * | 2014-03-03 | 2020-11-27 | Dirickx Groupe | Dispositif de solidarisation d'un panneau de grillage rigide a un poteau rainure, ledit dispositif comprenant un element de solidarisation comprenant une butee de blocage en translation le long de l'axe longitudinal de la rainure |
EP3045616B1 (fr) * | 2015-01-15 | 2019-03-13 | Grupo Carlos Serrano Vicario, S.L. | Support pour poteau métallique |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2046250A (en) * | 1934-05-21 | 1936-06-30 | Frank J Czemba | Fence post |
FR1293132A (fr) * | 1961-03-30 | 1962-05-11 | Lorraine Escaut Sa | Perfectionnements aux dispositifs d'attache pour tube fendu |
DE1863758U (de) | 1962-08-10 | 1962-12-13 | Carola Dr Malkmus-Doernemann | Klemme zum befestigen der spanndraehte an zaunpfaehlen. |
DE1923639U (de) | 1965-06-24 | 1965-09-16 | Carl Doernemann | Zaunfeld aus mattenfoermiger baustahlbewehrung mit verbindungs- sowie befestigungsklemmen. |
GB1312257A (en) | 1969-07-24 | 1973-04-04 | Corrie Co Ltd J B | Wire fences |
DE2523949C2 (de) * | 1975-05-30 | 1985-03-21 | Malkmus-Dörnemann, geb.Dörnemann, Carola, Dr., 3320 Salzgitter | Klemmschelle für die Befestigung von gitterartigen Zaunfeldern an Zaunpfosten |
DE2537244C2 (de) * | 1975-08-21 | 1986-06-26 | Malkmus-Dörnemann, geb. Dörnemann, Carola, Dr., 3320 Salzgitter | Zaunfeld aus waagerecht und senkrecht verlaufenden Stäben, insbesondere einer gitterförmigen Baustahlmatte, und damit hergestellter Zaun |
DE2827950A1 (de) | 1978-06-26 | 1980-01-10 | Malkmus Doernemann Carola | Hohlprofilstab, insbesondere fuer tor- oder zaunpfosten |
DE3248438A1 (de) * | 1982-12-29 | 1984-07-05 | Eisenwerk Draht-Bremer Gmbh, 8772 Marktheidenfeld | Halterung fuer gitterzaeune |
-
1990
- 1990-10-09 AT AT90119311T patent/ATE88235T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-10-09 DE DE9090119311T patent/DE59001213D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-10-09 EP EP90119311A patent/EP0481100B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19919631B4 (de) * | 1999-04-30 | 2009-06-10 | Heron Sondermaschinen Und Steuerungen Ges.M.B.H. | Befestigungsanordnung mit mehreren Gitterverbindern |
DE10153810C1 (de) * | 2001-11-05 | 2003-03-20 | Elkosta Security Systems Gmbh | Befestigungseinrichtung für die Befestigung von gitterartigen Zaunfeldern an einem Zaunpfosten |
RU188934U1 (ru) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-04-29 | Акционерное общество "Научно-производственный комплекс "Дедал" | Устройство крепления изолятора к заграждению решётчатого типа |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE88235T1 (de) | 1993-04-15 |
EP0481100A1 (fr) | 1992-04-22 |
DE59001213D1 (de) | 1993-05-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0481100B1 (fr) | Bride de serrage pour les fixations de panneaux de clôture en forme de grillage sur des poteaux de clôture | |
EP1034406B1 (fr) | Dispositif de fixation pour modules solaires | |
WO1995014144A1 (fr) | Cloture d'enceinte et de delimitation | |
EP0443441B1 (fr) | Grillage | |
EP0275033A2 (fr) | Dispositif d'ancrage | |
DE602004005567T2 (de) | Zaunbau mit Zaunpfosten und daran befestigten flachen Gitterpaneele | |
DE202008003773U1 (de) | Befestigungslasche | |
DE3130949C2 (de) | "Vorrichtung zur Halterung von Spanndrähten für den Einsatz insbesondere im Wein- und Obstanbau" | |
EP0356820B1 (fr) | Treillis pour faire pousser des plantes sur des façades | |
DE2537244A1 (de) | Zaun | |
DE202004003897U1 (de) | Zaunpfosten mit Klemmleiste, für Metallgitterzäune | |
DE2229988C2 (de) | Zaun mit Zaunfeldern aus Baustahl-Bewehrungsmatten | |
DE202020101933U1 (de) | Verbindungselement | |
DE3920108C1 (fr) | ||
DE3542434C2 (fr) | ||
EP0808968B1 (fr) | Connecteur pour grilles | |
DE4143114C2 (de) | Zaun und Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von Zaunmatten | |
EP2644807A1 (fr) | Système de mise en place de clôture | |
DE4235552C2 (de) | Zaun aus verbundenen Stahlgittermatten | |
DE4007259A1 (de) | Pfahl fuer einfriedungen, insbesondere weidezaunpfahl | |
DE29816703U1 (de) | Klemm- und Halteelement für die Anbringung von Zaungittermatten an Pfosten | |
DE2405388C3 (de) | Querprofilschelle für Unterdecken | |
EP4053361A1 (fr) | Dispositif de réception et de fixation d'une clôture à grillage à un poteau de clôture | |
DE8632059U1 (de) | Bauteil für eine Fertigbauwand | |
DE29605758U1 (de) | Kragarmregal |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19910716 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LI |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LI |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 88235 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19930415 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 19930414 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59001213 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19930519 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19931031 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19931031 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19941028 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19941110 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19951009 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19951031 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: MALKMUS-DORNEMANN CAROLA Effective date: 19951031 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: 732E |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19980929 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19981001 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19981201 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19991009 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19991009 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000630 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000801 |