EP0464800B1 - Chaussure étanche - Google Patents
Chaussure étanche Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0464800B1 EP0464800B1 EP91111048A EP91111048A EP0464800B1 EP 0464800 B1 EP0464800 B1 EP 0464800B1 EP 91111048 A EP91111048 A EP 91111048A EP 91111048 A EP91111048 A EP 91111048A EP 0464800 B1 EP0464800 B1 EP 0464800B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connecting strip
- shoe according
- lining
- intermediate sole
- shoe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
- A43B3/0036—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use characterised by a special shape or design
- A43B3/0063—U-shaped
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/12—Special watertight footwear
- A43B7/125—Special watertight footwear provided with a vapour permeable member, e.g. a membrane
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shoe with a shaft and a substantially watertight lining lying against the inside of the shaft, a fastening edge of the shaft being connected to a midsole, a watertight connecting strip resting on the outside of the fastening edge and this waterproof connecting strip having at least one has a waterproof layer-connected sole construction, and the water flow of the fastening edge to the midsole is interrupted.
- a layer of sealant is furthermore arranged between the waterproof lining on the one hand and the shaft or the edge strip on the other.
- the connecting strip surrounds the fastening edge of the shaft and the inner lining in a U-shape, that the inner leg of the U-shaped connecting strip is connected to the essentially waterproof lining in a watertight manner and that the U-shaped connecting strip is connected to the Midsole is connected.
- the proposed solution enables that no further special measure has to be provided both for the fastening edge of the upper and for the area between the waterproof lining and the upper in order to achieve a good water seal of the entire shoe.
- the U-shaped encompassing connecting strip and the watertight connection between the waterproof lining and the connecting strip prevent in a simple manner that water can pass from the upper into the interior of the shoe at the end of the upper or the fastening edge.
- the midsole can be formed by an insole to which the connecting strip is attached.
- the connecting strip can be attached to the insole by gluing, in particular by gluing using a hot melt adhesive layer as part of an AGO lasting process.
- the AGO lasting process is an easy to control manufacturing process, especially for the industrial production of the shoe according to the invention.
- the inner leg of the connecting strip which on the one hand rests on the waterproof lining, is attached on the other hand to the insole.
- the connecting strip in its web area, i.e. outside the end of the fastening edge and the waterproof lining to which the insole is connected.
- a flexible sole can also be provided for the midsole.
- the midsole is connected to the connecting strip by a connecting seam, in particular by a strobe seam. Since the connecting seam can be produced particularly easily, for example on a strobe machine, such a shoe structure can be provided in particular for cheap shoes or, because of its particular flexibility, in sports shoes.
- the connecting seam penetrate the connecting strip in its web region, ie outside the end of the fastening edge and the waterproof lining .
- the waterproof lining can have a different structure.
- the waterproof lining which preferably reaches into the entry area of the shoe, is formed only by a single waterproof layer.
- the essentially waterproof lining can be vapor-permeable, for which purpose, for example, a film made of stretched polytetrafluoroethylene, a polyester membrane or a microporous polyurethane layer can be provided.
- the essentially waterproof lining can, however, also be made up of a waterproof or vapor-permeable layer and an inner and / or an outer, textile-like coating or layer. Both the inner and the outer textile-like coating can be made of a fabric, e.g.
- both coatings have i.a. the task of protecting the essentially waterproof layer of the lining from mechanical damage and, in addition, in particular the inner textile-like coating, to enable good wearing comfort.
- the inner leg of the connecting strip which lies against the waterproof lining penetrates the textile-like layer in such a way that it is watertightly connected to the waterproof lining.
- connection strip can be attached particularly easily to the fastening edge and to the lining lying against the shaft when it is open is sprayed onto the fastening edge and onto the lining lying against the fastening edge.
- connecting strip be made of rubber with a Shore hardness in the range of approximately 50 to 80, preferably approximately 60 to 70.
- the sole construction can also have a very different structure.
- the sole construction is only formed by an outsole.
- the sole construction can be formed by an outsole and a damping wedge arranged between the outsole and midsole, which improves the running and damping properties, wherein this is preferably made of an inherently waterproof material to form the waterproof layer of the sole construction.
- the inherently waterproof layer of the sole construction is formed by a waterproof, possibly vapor-permeable film.
- the outsole can be made of rubber with a Shore hardness in the range from approximately 50 to 80, preferably from approximately 60 to 70, and the possibly present damping wedge made of PU foam with a Shore hardness in the range from approximately 50 to 70, preferably from about 55 to 60.
- the sole construction on its side facing the structure of the upper and connecting strip on the one hand and the midsole on the other hand have a shell-shaped design.
- the particularly good water resistance enables the shoe to be designed as a high-profile shoe, in particular sports or hiking boots. But there is also the possibility that it is designed as a shoe.
- the U-shaped connecting strip is applied to the upper, while the upper protrudes downward substantially perpendicularly to the midsole plane and that the fastening edge, including the lining and connecting strip, is placed on and on the midsole the midsole is attached.
- the U-shaped connecting strip applied to the shaft with its inner leg resting against the midsole and with its web resting against the midsole edge is sewn to the midsole by means of a connecting seam, in particular a strobing seam, and then the connecting strip including the fastening edge and waterproof lining is folded over 180 ° around the edge of the midsole.
- an inventive shoe is generally designated 10. It has a shaft 12 made, for example, of leather or a textile-like fabric, and a lining 14 which is essentially waterproof and lies against the inside of the shaft 12.
- a mounting edge 12a of the shaft 12 and the substantially waterproof lining 14 are surrounded by a molded, U-shaped connecting strip 16.
- the inner leg 16b of the connecting strip 16 is connected with its inner side in a watertight manner to the lining 14 and with its outer side to a midsole 18.
- a further advantage of the invention is that the material for the connecting strip 16 is relatively small despite a very good seal.
- the essentially waterproof lining 14, which preferably extends to the entry edge of the shoe 10, has a layer-like structure made of an outer, textile-like protective coating 14a, a vapor-permeable but essentially waterproof film 14b, such as is offered, for example, under the Gore-Tex trademark, and an inner, also textile-like protective coating 14c.
- the outer and inner textile-like protective coating 14a, 14c can be made, for example, from coarse-mesh polyester or polyamide fabric.
- the inner leg 16b of the U-shaped connecting strip 16 penetrates the inner, textile-like protective coating 14c of the lining 14 and lies water-tight on the vapor-permeable film 14b (see Fig. 1).
- the outside of the inner leg 16b of the connecting strip 16 is connected to the midsole 18 designed as an insole by means of a lasting method, in particular an AGO lasting method.
- the connecting strip 16 can be made from different materials with a Shore hardness in the range from approximately 50 to 80, preferably from approximately 60 to 70.
- a material is selected which is flexible and spatially deformable to such an extent that the connecting strip, together with the shaft and chuck surrounded by it, can be bent or folded over easily and without deformation.
- the structure of the shaft 12, lining 14 and connecting strip 16 on the one hand and the insole 18 on the other hand is carried by a sole construction 20 which consists of an outsole 20a and a damping wedge 20b.
- the damping wedge 20b has a circumferential shoulder along which the connecting strip 16 which surrounds the shaft 12 and the chuck 14 rests.
- the top of the damping wedge 20b is cup-shaped.
- the outsole 20a can be made of rubber (rubber) with a Shore hardness in the range of approximately 50 to 80, preferably approximately 60 to 70.
- a PU foam with a Shore hardness of approximately 50 to 70, preferably approximately 55 to 60, can be provided as the material for the damping wedge.
- the shaft 12 and the inner lining in the area of the fastening edge 12a of the shaft 12 are overmolded with the connecting strip 16 in a U-shape, the shaft 12 and the inner lining 14 projecting downward beyond the midsole plane.
- the structure consisting of shaft 12, lining 14 and connecting strip 16 is then turned through approximately 90 ° folded and glued to the midsole or insole 18 in a lasting process, in particular an AGO lasting process.
- the connecting strip 16 is gripped by collets (not shown), pulled over a last L and pressed against the insole 18, a quick-curing hot-melt adhesive being introduced between the outer side of the inner leg 16b of the connecting strip 16 and the insole 18 (cf. Fig.
- the hot melt adhesive has the advantage that it hardens in the lasting machine in a relatively short time, so that the dwell time of the shoe is reduced when tweaking in the lasting machine.
- the structure formed in this way consisting of the shaft 12, lining 14 and connecting strip 16 on the one hand and the insole 18 on the other hand, is glued to the sole construction 20, in particular likewise by means of a hot melt adhesive layer 22.
- FIG. 3 An alternative embodiment is shown in FIG. 3.
- analog parts are provided with the same reference numerals as in FIG. 1, each increased by the number 100.
- the shaft 112 and the essentially watertight lining 114 are here also surrounded by a connecting strip 116 in the region of the fastening edge 112a of the shaft 112, said connecting strip 116 also being molded on.
- the web area 116c of the connecting strip 116 is enlarged here and serves to receive a connecting seam 124, in particular a strobing seam, by means of which the preferably flexible midsole 118 is connected to the connecting strip 116.
- the structure of shaft 112, lining 114 and connecting strip 116 is connected to the outside of the inner leg 116b of the connecting strip 116 on the upper side of the midsole 118 arranged in such a way that the edge of the web 116c is flush with the midsole edge 118a.
- the strobe seam 124 is then attached (see FIG. 3).
- the structure consisting of shaft 112, lining 114 and connecting strip 116 is then folded over by approximately 180 ° into the position shown in FIG. 4.
- the structure sewn in this way from shaft 112, lining 114 and connecting strip 116 on the one hand and midsole 118 on the other hand is then connected by means of an adhesive layer 122, in particular a hot-melt adhesive layer, to the sole structure 120 constructed similarly to FIG. 1.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Claims (19)
- Chaussure avec une tige (12, 112) et une doublure (14, 114) sensiblement étanche à l'eau et appliquée contre la face interne de la tige (12, 112), un bord de fixation (12a, 112a) de la tige (12, 112) étant relié à une semelle intermédiaire (18, 118), une patte de jonction (16, 116) étanche à l'eau, étant appliquée contre la face externe du bord de fixation (12a, 112a) et cette patte de jonction étanche à l'eau (16, 116) étant reliée de manière étanche à l'eau à une structure de semelle (20, 120) présentant au moins une couche étanche à l'eau (20b), le passage de l'eau du bord de fixation (12a, 112a) vers la semelle intermédiaire (18, 118) étant coupé, caractérisée en ce que la patte de jonction (16, 116) entoure en formant un U le bord de fixation (12a, 112a) de la tige (12, 112) et la doublure sensiblement étanche à l'eau en forme de U (14, 114), en ce que la branche intérieure (16b, 116b) de la patte de jonction en forme de U (16, 116) est reliée, de manière étanche à l'eau à la doublure sensiblement étanche à l'eau (14, 114) et en ce que la patte de jonction en forme de U (16, 116) est reliée à la semelle intermédiaire (18, 118).
- Chaussure selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la semelle intermédiaire (18) est constituée par une semelle intérieure à laquelle est fixée la patte de jonction (16).
- Chaussure selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que la patte de jonction (16) est collée à la semelle intérieure (18).
- Chaussure selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que la patte de jonction (16) est collée à la semelle intérieure (18) par le procédé AGO.
- Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisée en ce que la branche intérieure (16b) de la patte de jonction en forme de U (16), qui est appliquée d'une part contre la doublure sensiblement étanche à l'eau (14) est fixée d'autre part à la semelle intérieure (18).
- Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisée en ce que la patte de jonction en forme de U est reliée, dans sa zone de l'âme, en dehors de l'extrémité du bord de fixation et de la doublure sensiblement étanche à l'eau, à la semelle intérieure.
- Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 6, caractérisée en ce que la branche (16a) de la patte de jonction (16) qui est appliquée contre le bord de fixation (12a) de la tige (12) est fermement reliée au bord de fixation (12a) de telle manière que cet assemblage puisse absorber des efforts de tension lors de l'établissement de la fixation entre patte de jonction (16) et semelle intérieure (18).
- Chaussure selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la semelle intermédiaire (118) est reliée à la patte de jonction (116) par une couture d'assemblage (124), en particulier par une couture en croix.
- Chaussure selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que la couture d'assemblage (124) traverse la patte de jonction (116) dans sa zone de l'âme (116c), c'est-à-dire en dehors de l'extrémité du bord de fixation (112a) et de la doublure sensiblement étanche à l'eau (114).
- Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que, lors de la réalisation de la doublure sensiblement étanche à l'eau (14, 114) avec une couche du type textile (14c, 114c) sur sa face interne, la branche intérieure (16b, 116b) de la patte de jonction en forme de U (16, 116) qui est appliquée contre la doublure sensiblement étanche à l'eau (14, 114) traverse la couche du type textile (14c, 114c) de telle manière que cette branche soit reliée de manière étanche à l'eau à la doublure sensiblement étanche à l'eau (14, 114).
- Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée en ce que la patte de jonction en forme de U (16, 116) est formée par projection sur le bord de fixation (12a, 112a) de la tige (12, 112) et sur la doublure sensiblement étanche à l'eau (14, 114) appliquée contre le bord de fixation (12a, 112a).
- Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisée en ce que la patte de jonction (16, 116) est faite d'un matériau ayant une dureté Shore dans la fourchette d'environ 50 à 80, et de préférence d'environ 60 à 70.
- Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisée en ce que la structure de semelle (20, 120) est constituée par une semelle de marche (20a, 120a) et, le cas échéant, par un patin d'amortissement (20b, 120b).
- Chaussure selon la revendication 13, caractérisée en ce que la semelle de marche (20a, 120a) est fabriquée en caoutchouc avec une dureté Shore dans la fourchette d'environ 50 à 80, et de préférence d'environ 60 à 70, et en ce que le patin d'amortissement (20b, 120b), le cas échéant présent, est fabriqué en mousse de polyuréthane avec une dureté Shore dans la fourchette d'environ 50 à 70, et de préférence d'environ 55 à 60.
- Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14, caractérisée en ce que la structure de semelle est configurée en forme de coque sur son côté dirigée vers l'ensemble constitué par la tige (12, 112) et la patte de jonction (16, 116) d'une part et vers la semelle intermédiaire (18, 118) d'autre part.
- Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est réalisée en tant que chaussure à tige montante, en particulier une chaussure montante pour le sport et la randonnée.
- Chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est réalisée en tant que chaussure basse.
- Procédé pour la fabrication d'une chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7 et 10 à 17, caractérisé en ce que la patte de jonction en forme de U (16) est appliquée sur la tige (12), tandis que celle-ci est en saillie vers le bas au-dessus du plan de la semelle intermédiaire, sensiblement perpendiculairement au plan de la semelle intermédiaire, et en ce que le bord de fixation (12a) de la tige (12) est placé avec la doublure sensiblement étanche à l'eau (14) et la patte de jonction (16), contre la semelle intermédiaire (18) et assemblé à la semelle intermédiaire (18).
- Procédé pour la fabrication d'une chaussure selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 8 à 17, caractérisé en ce que la patte de jonction en forme de U (116) appliquée sur la tige (112), avec sa branche intérieure (116b) portant sur la semelle intermédiaire (118) et avec sa branche (116c) appliquée au bord de la semelle intermédiaire (118), est cousue par une couture d'assemblage (124), et en particulier une couture en croix, avec la semelle intermédiaire (118) et en ce qu'ensuite la patte de jonction (116), avec le bord de fixation (112a) et la doublure sensiblement étanche à l'eau (114), est tournée d'environ 180° autour de l'arête de bord de la semelle intermédiaire (118).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT91111048T ATE97785T1 (de) | 1990-07-06 | 1991-07-03 | Wasserdichter schuh. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4021538 | 1990-07-06 | ||
DE4021538A DE4021538A1 (de) | 1990-07-06 | 1990-07-06 | Wasserdichter schuh |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0464800A2 EP0464800A2 (fr) | 1992-01-08 |
EP0464800A3 EP0464800A3 (en) | 1992-05-13 |
EP0464800B1 true EP0464800B1 (fr) | 1993-12-01 |
Family
ID=6409773
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91111048A Expired - Lifetime EP0464800B1 (fr) | 1990-07-06 | 1991-07-03 | Chaussure étanche |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0464800B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE97785T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4021538A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1070202C (zh) * | 1996-07-15 | 2001-08-29 | 南亚塑胶工业股份有限公司 | 具透湿性与防水性聚氨酯(pu)树脂及其制法 |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4419802A1 (de) * | 1994-06-06 | 1995-12-07 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Wasserdichtes Schuhwerk und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
ITTV940060U1 (it) * | 1994-11-23 | 1996-05-23 | Tecnica Spa | Struttura di calzatura impermeabile. |
DE19513413C1 (de) * | 1995-04-08 | 1997-03-20 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Wasserdichtes Laminatformteil und Verwendung desselben in Schuhen |
ES2133033B1 (es) * | 1996-02-02 | 2000-04-01 | Calzados Fal S A | Bota de bombero. |
IT240487Y1 (it) * | 1996-03-05 | 2001-04-02 | Gabriele Grandini | Calzatura ad elevata traspirazione |
ES2156069B1 (es) * | 1999-02-04 | 2002-02-01 | Aros S A | Procedimiento para impermeabilizar y proteger interiormente el corte de un calzado. |
DE60019721T2 (de) * | 1999-09-21 | 2005-09-29 | Geox S.P.A., Montebelluna-Localita Biadene | Wasserdichter und feuchtigkeitdurchlässiger schuh und verfahren seiner herstellung |
DE10031053C1 (de) * | 2000-06-26 | 2001-12-20 | Eddie Chen | Wasserdichter Schuh mit Entwässerungssaum |
DE10129960C1 (de) * | 2001-06-21 | 2003-01-02 | Eddie Chen | Wasserdichter Schuh und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
FR2903866B1 (fr) * | 2006-07-21 | 2009-03-20 | Salomon Sa | Chaussure respiro-etanche |
EP2375928B1 (fr) * | 2008-12-10 | 2018-04-04 | Sympatex Technologies GmbH | Procédé de fabrication d'une chaussure étanche et respirante |
PT2238851E (pt) * | 2009-04-10 | 2012-12-12 | Geox Spa | Método de fabrico de um sapato à prova de água e permeável ao vapor |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR751318A (fr) * | 1933-02-24 | 1933-08-31 | Procédé pour la confection de chaussures de tous genres | |
DE3840087A1 (de) * | 1988-11-28 | 1990-05-31 | Wagner Lowa Schuhfab | Schuh - stichwort: kunststoffzwickrand |
-
1990
- 1990-07-06 DE DE4021538A patent/DE4021538A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1991
- 1991-07-03 DE DE91111048T patent/DE59100653D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-03 AT AT91111048T patent/ATE97785T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-03 EP EP91111048A patent/EP0464800B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1070202C (zh) * | 1996-07-15 | 2001-08-29 | 南亚塑胶工业股份有限公司 | 具透湿性与防水性聚氨酯(pu)树脂及其制法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59100653D1 (de) | 1994-01-13 |
DE4021538A1 (de) | 1992-01-09 |
ATE97785T1 (de) | 1993-12-15 |
EP0464800A2 (fr) | 1992-01-08 |
EP0464800A3 (en) | 1992-05-13 |
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