EP0352206A1 - Pivot for a tilting or oscillating roof window - Google Patents

Pivot for a tilting or oscillating roof window Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0352206A1
EP0352206A1 EP89440060A EP89440060A EP0352206A1 EP 0352206 A1 EP0352206 A1 EP 0352206A1 EP 89440060 A EP89440060 A EP 89440060A EP 89440060 A EP89440060 A EP 89440060A EP 0352206 A1 EP0352206 A1 EP 0352206A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
braking
sector
axis
integral
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89440060A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0352206B1 (en
Inventor
Philippe Simoncelli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Original Assignee
Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment filed Critical Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Priority to AT89440060T priority Critical patent/ATE79436T1/en
Publication of EP0352206A1 publication Critical patent/EP0352206A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0352206B1 publication Critical patent/EP0352206B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/082—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings
    • E05D7/086—Braking devices structurally combined with hinges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
    • E04D13/0351—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis
    • E04D13/0354—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis the parts being flat
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/082—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings
    • E05D7/083—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings with a fixed pivot axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/082—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings
    • E05D7/084—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings with a movable pivot axis
    • E05D7/085—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings with a movable pivot axis with two or more pivot axes, e.g. used at the same time
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows
    • E05Y2900/152—Roof windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pivot for tilting or oscillating roof window comprising a fixed element integral with the frame made of profiles and provided with an upper covering cover, a movable element integral with the tilting or oscillating opening made in profiles and provided with a lower cover.
  • This tilting lever having the approximate shape of a "U" is connected at one of its ends by the first articulation axis to the fixed element and by its other end, to the mobile element by the second articulation axis.
  • This rocking lever comprises on each face a latch rocking around an axis.
  • This latch in the closed position of the window, is housed in a notch made in the semi-circular notches of the housing of the fixed element.
  • the two plates of the movable element have a curved guide boss.
  • the dormant frame and the tilting or oscillating opening frame are made of metal profiles or of plastic materials. Indeed, for the installation of this hinge, it is necessary foresee a notching in the frames since it is a recessed hinge, notching impracticable in the profiles frames.
  • document FR-A-2,608,202 also discloses a pivot for a tilting or oscillating roof window.
  • This pivot comprises a fixed element secured to the frame and connected by a first articulation axis to one of the ends of a tilting lever and a movable element secured to the tilting or oscillating leaf and connected, by a second articulation axis, at the other end of the rocking lever.
  • These two articulation axes are offset in the open position of the tilting or oscillating opening leaf relative to the plane of the opening as a result of a first rotation around the second articulation axis connecting the tilting lever to the movable element followed by a second rotation around the first articulation axis connecting the rocking lever to the fixed element.
  • locking means terminating, after the first rotation of the mobile element around said second articulation axis, the cooperation of locking means with elastic return for the second rotation of the rocking lever around the first articulation axis connecting the other end of said rocking lever to the fixed element.
  • this pivot has a great drawback. Indeed, this pivot allows braking of the rotational movement but limited to the only normal opening function. In short, the maneuvers of the tilting or pivoting opening in the cleaning position cause a risk of unexpected tilting which can not only damage the entire pivot and / or the opening but also lead to serious accidents.
  • the present invention aims to remedy these drawbacks.
  • the invention as characterized in the claims, solves the problem of creating a pivot for a tilting or oscillating window of roof comprising a fixed element secured to the frame made of profiles and provided with an upper covering hood, a movable element secured to the tilting or oscillating opening made of profiles and provided with a lower covering hood including the movable element, formed of a sector and pivoting about an axis of rotation integral with the fixed element constituted by a fixing plate, comprises on the one hand, drive means cooperating with braking means integral with the fixing plate and, on the other hand, control means actuating, by means of an element subjected to a translational movement, motor means ensuring the erasure or the installation of an intermediate covering hood filling the space between the lower edge of the upper cover hood of the frame and the upper edge of the lower cover cover of the opening.
  • the tilting or oscillating roof window is composed of a frame 1 made of metal or plastic profiles and an opening 2 also made of metal or plastic profiles.
  • the frame 1 has at its upper part an upper cover hood 3 whose lower edge 4 is located near pivots 5 interposed between the spar 6 of the frame 1 and the spar 7 of the opening 2.
  • the opening 2 is provided at its lower part with a lower covering cover 8 whose upper edge 9 is also located near said pivots 5.
  • the upper covering cover 3 is fixed to the frame 1 and the lower covering cover 8 is integral of the opening 2.
  • Each pivot 5 comprises a fixed element formed by a fixing plate 13 secured to the frame 1.
  • the lower end 14 of this fixing plate 13 has on its face 15 directed towards the opening 2, a frustoconical recess 16 in which are housed braking means constituted by a braking cone 17 cooperating with a frustoconical hub 18 of a braking pinion 19.
  • the latter can pivot about an axis 20 whose head 21 is engaged in a bore 22 made in the pinion brake 19.
  • the free end 23 of this axis 20 is housed in a slot 24 made in the other face 25 of the fixing plate 13.
  • the latter ensures cooperation between the braking cone 17 and the frustoconical hub 18 of the braking pinion 19 necessary for permanent braking of the rotation movement of the leaf 2.
  • the free end 23 of the axis 20 has a thread on which a nut can be screwed.
  • the compression of the elastic element 28 can be adjusted, so the force of cooperation between the brake cone 17 and the frustoconical hub 18 of the brake pinion 19 can be adjusted as a function of the weight and dimensions of the leaf. 2, as well as the position of the pivot 5 with respect to the frame 1 and / or to the leaf 2.
  • the fixing plate 13 has a clearance 29 in which the upper edge 9 of the lower cover cowl 8 moves when the leaf 2 is actuated to bring it to its cleaning position (see FIG. 2).
  • the pivot 5 also comprises a mobile element formed by a sector 30 pivoting about an axis of rotation 31 secured to the frame 1.
  • said sector 30 has on its face 32 directed towards the opening 2 a boss 33 engaged in a housing 34 of the opening 2 and held by fixing screws 35, 36.
  • This sector 30 comprises drive means constituted by a curvilinear segment 37 provided with a toothing 38 This meshes with the toothing 39 of the braking pinion 19.
  • the sector 30 has, at one of its ends 40 of the curvilinear sector 37, control means formed by a control finger 41 projecting from the other face 42 of the sector 30.
  • this control finger 41 When the window is in the closed position, this control finger 41 being practically in the same horizontal plane 43 as the axis of rotation 31, is located on the side of the lower edge 4 of the upper covering cover 3 of the frame 1.
  • This control finger 41 describes an arc of a circle concentric with the axis of rotation 31 and with the curvilinear segment 37.
  • This control finger 41 cooperates with an active edge 44 of an element subjected to a translational movement, this element being a sliding plate 45.
  • This active edge 44 has the shape of an arc of a circle whose center is the center 46 of the axis of rotation 31.
  • the lower end 47 of this active edge 44 terminates in a stop plane 48. This this is perpendicular to the longitudinal edge 49 of the sliding plate 45.
  • a lumen 51 is produced in the longitudinal edge 49 and near the upper end 50 of the sliding plate 45, therefore parallel to the abutment plane 48 therefore perpendicular to said longitudinal edge 49.
  • This light 51 cooperates with motor means formed by a first control finger 52 located at one of the ends 53 of a connecting rod 54, this control finger 52 projecting relative to one of the faces 55 of said connecting rod 54
  • the other end 56 of the connecting rod 54 is also provided with a second control finger 57 also projecting with respect to the face 55.
  • This connecting rod 54 can pivot around a hinge pin 58 of which one end 59 is housed in an orifice 60 produced in the connecting rod 54 and the other end 61 of which is housed in an orifice 62 formed in the fixing plate 13.
  • This hinge pin 58 is located between the two control fingers 52, 57.
  • the second control finger 57 actuates motor means integral with the intermediate covering cover 10 and constituted by two walls 63, 64 of a fork 65 projecting relative to the lower face 66 of the intermediate covering cover 10.
  • the sector 30 By pushing the opening 2 outwards, the sector 30 is caused to rotate around the axis of rotation 31 secured to the fixing plate 13 itself secured to the frame 1.
  • the rotation movement of the sector 30 is immediately braked due to the cooperation of the teeth 38 of the curvilinear segment 37 of this sector with the teeth 39 of the braking pinion 19.
  • the control finger 41 of the sector 30 slides along the active edge 44 of the sliding plate 45 to the lower end 47 of said active edge 44 to bear against the abutment plane 48 of the sliding plate 45.
  • the opening 2 is arranged perpendicular to the frame 1 and the brake pinion 19 prevents unexpected tilting in one direction as in the other.
  • the control finger 41 of the sector 30 exerts a thrust on the abutment plane 48 of the sliding plate 45 by causing a displacement rectilinear of the latter in the direction of the braking pinion 19 while going up along the abutment plane 48.
  • the sliding plate 45 exerts traction on the first control finger 52 of the connecting rod 54 by causing the rotation of the latter around the hinge pin 58 secured to the fixing plate 13.
  • the second control finger 56 of the latter exerts a thrust on the fork 65 secured to the cover cap intermediate 10 causing the latter to be erased under the upper covering cover 3 of the frame 1.
  • the lower covering cover 8 of this the latter abuts against the lower edge 4 of the upper cover hood 3 of the frame 1 (see FIG. 2).
  • the control finger 41 of the sector 30 makes an idle stroke 67 by describing an arc of circle 68 until making contact at 69 with the active edge 44 of the sliding plate 45, the center of this circular arc 68 being the center 46 of the axis of rotation 31.
  • this vacuum stroke 67 the lower cover cowl 8 of the leaf 2 moves away from the lower edge 4 of the upper covering cover 3 of the frame 1.
  • said control finger 41 pushes back the sliding plate 45 which, by pushing back the first control finger 52, causes the rod 54 to rotate about the hinge pin 58.
  • the intermediate covering cover 10 is replaced.
  • the covering of the intermediate covering cover 10 is delayed.
  • the intermediate covering hood 10 must fill the space between the lower edge 4 of the upper covering hood 3 of the frame 1 and the upper edge 9 of the lower covering hood 8 of the opening 2.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Ink Jet (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Hinge Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

A pivot for a tilting or oscillating roof window, comprising a stationary element (13) fixed to the casement (1) and a movable element (30) fixed to the tilting or oscillating opening frame (2), of which the movable element formed from a quadrant (30) and pivoting about a rotary axle (31) fixed to the stationary element consisting of a fastening plate (13) comprises, on the one hand, driving means (37, 38) interacting with braking means (19, 39) fixed to the fastening plate (13) and, on the other hand, control means (41) which, by means of an element (45) subjected to a translational movement, actuate motor means (54, 65) ensuring the withdrawal or return of an intermediate cover strip (10) filling the space between the lower edge (4) of the upper cover strip (3) of the casement (1) and the upper edge (9) of the lower cover strip (8) of the opening frame (2). <IMAGE>

Description

L'invention concerne à un pivot pour fenêtre basculante ou oscillante de toiture comprenant un élément fixe solidaire du dormant réalisé en profilés et doté d'un capot de recouvrement supérieur, un élément mobile solidaire de l'ouvrant basculant ou oscillant réalisé en profilés et doté d'un capot de recouvrement inférieur.The invention relates to a pivot for tilting or oscillating roof window comprising a fixed element integral with the frame made of profiles and provided with an upper covering cover, a movable element integral with the tilting or oscillating opening made in profiles and provided with a lower cover.

On connaît déjà par le document GB-A-2.079.845, une charnière pour fenêtre basculante dotée de profilés externes de recouvrement. Cette charnière est composée d'un élément fixe ayant la forme d'un boîtier et vissé dans une entaille réalisée dans le dormant d'un élément mobile pourvu d'une embase vissée sur l'ouvrant et composée de deux plaques ayant une forme générale d'un secteur de cercle. Ces deux plaques, pivotant autour d'un second axe d'articulation, se déplacent dans des échancrures semi-circulaires réalisées dans les deux parois de l'élément fixe. Entre les deux parois de l'élément fixe et les deux plaques de l'élément mobile est situé un levier basculant autour d'un premier axe d'articulation et traversé par un second axe d'articulation. Ce levier basculant, ayant la forme approximative d'un "U", est relié à l'une de ses extrémités par le premier axe d'articulation à l'élément fixe et par son autre extrémité, à l'élément mobile par le second axe d'articulation. Ce levier basculant comporte sur chaque face une clenche basculant autour d'un axe. Cette clenche, en position de fermeture de la fenêtre, est logée dans une échancrure pratiquée dans les échancrures semi-circulaires du boîtier de l'élément fixe. Les deux plaques de l'élément mobile comportent un bossage courbe de guidage.Document GB-A-2,079,845 already discloses a hinge for a tilting window provided with external covering profiles. This hinge is composed of a fixed element in the form of a housing and screwed into a notch made in the frame of a mobile element provided with a base screwed onto the leaf and composed of two plates having a general shape d 'a circle sector. These two plates, pivoting around a second articulation axis, move in semi-circular notches made in the two walls of the fixed element. Between the two walls of the fixed element and the two plates of the movable element is located a lever rocking around a first axis of articulation and crossed by a second axis of articulation. This tilting lever, having the approximate shape of a "U", is connected at one of its ends by the first articulation axis to the fixed element and by its other end, to the mobile element by the second articulation axis. This rocking lever comprises on each face a latch rocking around an axis. This latch, in the closed position of the window, is housed in a notch made in the semi-circular notches of the housing of the fixed element. The two plates of the movable element have a curved guide boss.

Toutefois, cette dernière ne peut être utilisée pour des fenêtres basculantes ou oscillantes de toiture dont le cadre dormant et le cadre ouvrant basculant ou oscillant sont réalisés en profilés métalliques ou en matières plastiques. En effet, pour la mise en place de cette charnière, il faut prévoir un entaillage dans les cadres puisqu'il s'agit d'une charnière encastrée, entaillage irréalisable dans les cadres en profilés.However, the latter cannot be used for tilting or oscillating roof windows, the dormant frame and the tilting or oscillating opening frame are made of metal profiles or of plastic materials. Indeed, for the installation of this hinge, it is necessary foresee a notching in the frames since it is a recessed hinge, notching impracticable in the profiles frames.

Par ailleurs, on connaît également par le document FR-A-2.608.202 un pivot pour fenêtre basculante ou oscillante de toiture. Ce pivot comprend un élément fixe solidaire du dormant et relié par un premier axe d'articulation à une des extrémités d'un levier basculant et un élément mobile solidaire de l'ouvrant basculant ou oscillant et relié, par un second axe d'articulation, à l'autre extrémité du levier basculant. Ces deux axes d'articulation sont décalés en position d'ouverture de l'ouvrant basculant ou oscillant vers l'extérieur par rapport au plan de l'ouvrant par suite d'une première rotation autour du second axe d'articulation reliant le levier basculant à l'élément mobile suivie d'une seconde rotation autour du premier axe d'articulation reliant le levier basculant à l'élément fixe. Sur le second axe d'articulation, reliant l'élément mobile au levier basculant, sont disposés des moyens de blocage mettant fin, après la première rotation de l'élément mobile autour dudit second axe d'articulation, à la coopération de moyens de verrouillage à rappel élastique pour la seconde rotation du levier basculant autour du premier axe d'articulation reliant l'autre extrémité dudit levier basculant à l'élément fixe.Furthermore, document FR-A-2,608,202 also discloses a pivot for a tilting or oscillating roof window. This pivot comprises a fixed element secured to the frame and connected by a first articulation axis to one of the ends of a tilting lever and a movable element secured to the tilting or oscillating leaf and connected, by a second articulation axis, at the other end of the rocking lever. These two articulation axes are offset in the open position of the tilting or oscillating opening leaf relative to the plane of the opening as a result of a first rotation around the second articulation axis connecting the tilting lever to the movable element followed by a second rotation around the first articulation axis connecting the rocking lever to the fixed element. On the second articulation axis, connecting the mobile element to the rocking lever, are arranged locking means terminating, after the first rotation of the mobile element around said second articulation axis, the cooperation of locking means with elastic return for the second rotation of the rocking lever around the first articulation axis connecting the other end of said rocking lever to the fixed element.

Toutefois, ce pivot présente un grand inconvénient. En effet, ce pivot autorise un freinage du mouvement de rotation mais limité à la seule fonction d'ouverture normale. En somme, les manoeuvres de l'ouvrant basculant ou pivotant en position de nettoyage provoquent un risque de basculement inopiné pouvant non seulement détériorer l'ensemble du pivot et/ou de l'ouvrant mais également entraîner de graves accidents.However, this pivot has a great drawback. Indeed, this pivot allows braking of the rotational movement but limited to the only normal opening function. In short, the maneuvers of the tilting or pivoting opening in the cleaning position cause a risk of unexpected tilting which can not only damage the entire pivot and / or the opening but also lead to serious accidents.

La présente invention a pour but de remédier à ces inconvénients. L'invention, telle qu'elle est caractérisée dans les revendications, résout le problème consistant à créer un pivot pour fenêtre basculante ou oscillante de toiture comprenant un élément fixe solidaire du dormant réalisé en profilés et doté d'un capot de recouvrement supérieur, un élément mobile solidaire de l'ouvrant basculant ou oscillant réalisé en profilés et doté d'un capot de recouvrement inférieur dont l'élément mobile, formé d'un secteur et pivotant autour d'un axe de rotation solidaire de l'élément fixe constitué par une platine de fixation, comporte d'une part, des moyens d'entraînement coopérant avec des moyens de freinage solidaires de la platine de fixation et, d'autre part, des moyens de commande actionnant, par l'intermédiaire d'un élément soumis à un mouvement de translation, des moyens moteurs assurant l'effacement ou la mise en place d'un capot de recouvrement intermédiaire comblant l'espace entre le chant inférieur du capot de recouvrement supérieur du dormant et le chant supérieur du capot de recouvrement inférieur de l'ouvrant.The present invention aims to remedy these drawbacks. The invention, as characterized in the claims, solves the problem of creating a pivot for a tilting or oscillating window of roof comprising a fixed element secured to the frame made of profiles and provided with an upper covering hood, a movable element secured to the tilting or oscillating opening made of profiles and provided with a lower covering hood including the movable element, formed of a sector and pivoting about an axis of rotation integral with the fixed element constituted by a fixing plate, comprises on the one hand, drive means cooperating with braking means integral with the fixing plate and, on the other hand, control means actuating, by means of an element subjected to a translational movement, motor means ensuring the erasure or the installation of an intermediate covering hood filling the space between the lower edge of the upper cover hood of the frame and the upper edge of the lower cover cover of the opening.

Les avantages obtenus grâce à cette invention consistent essentiellement, en ce que les différents mouvements de rotation de l'ouvrant sont freinés en permanence quel que soit l'angle d'inclinaison de l'ouvrant entre sa position de fermeture et sa position de nettoyage. Ainsi, on confère au pivot des moyens de sécurité annihilant tout risque de basculement inopiné contrairement aux pivots connus comportant uniquement trois positions verrouillées, à savoir, la position fermée, la position d'ouverture et la position de nettoyage de l'ouvrant.The advantages obtained thanks to this invention essentially consist in that the various rotational movements of the opening element are braked permanently whatever the angle of inclination of the opening element between its closed position and its cleaning position. Thus, the pivot is given safety means eliminating any risk of unexpected tilting unlike known pivots having only three locked positions, namely, the closed position, the open position and the cleaning position of the opening.

L'invention est exposée ci-après plus en détail à l'aide de dessins représentant seulement un mode d'exécution.

  • - la figure 1 représente, en vue en élévation, un pivot conforme à l'invention disposé sur une fenêtre basculante ou oscillante en position fermée ;
  • - la figure 2 représente, également, en vue en élévation, ce pivot mais l'ouvrant étant en position de nettoyage ;
  • - la figure 3 est représente une vue en coupe selon ligne de coupe III-III de la figure 1 ;
  • - la figure 4 représente une vue en coupe selon ligne de coupe IV-IV de la figure 1.
The invention is set out below in more detail with the aid of drawings representing only one embodiment.
  • - Figure 1 shows, in elevational view, a pivot according to the invention disposed on a tilting or oscillating window in the closed position;
  • - Figure 2 also shows, in elevation view, this pivot but the opening being in the cleaning position;
  • - Figure 3 is a sectional view along section line III-III of Figure 1;
  • - Figure 4 shows a sectional view along section line IV-IV of Figure 1.

On se réfère aux différentes figures. La fenêtre basculante ou oscillante de toiture est composée d'un dormant 1 constitué de profilés métalliques ou en matières plastiques et d'un ouvrant 2 également constitué de profilés métalliques ou en matières plastiques. Le dormant 1 présente à sa partie supérieure un capot de recouvrement supérieur 3 dont le chant inférieur 4 est situé à proximité de pivots 5 intercalés entre le longeron 6 du dormant 1 et le longeron 7 de l'ouvrant 2. De même, l'ouvrant 2 est doté à sa partie inférieure d'un capot de recouvrement inférieur 8 dont le chant supérieur 9 est également situé à proximité desdits pivots 5. Le capot de recouvrement supérieur 3 est fixé sur le dormant 1 et le capot de recouvrement inférieur 8 est solidaire de l'ouvrant 2. On dispose entre ces deux capots de recouvrement fixes 3, 8 un capot de recouvrement intermédiaire mobile 10 de sorte que le chant supérieur 11 de ce dernier est situé sous le chant inférieur 4 du capot de recouvrement supérieur 3 et que le chant inférieur 12 dudit capot de recouvrement intermédiaire 10 recouvre le chant supérieur 9 du capot de recouvrement inférieur 8.We refer to the different figures. The tilting or oscillating roof window is composed of a frame 1 made of metal or plastic profiles and an opening 2 also made of metal or plastic profiles. The frame 1 has at its upper part an upper cover hood 3 whose lower edge 4 is located near pivots 5 interposed between the spar 6 of the frame 1 and the spar 7 of the opening 2. Similarly, the opening 2 is provided at its lower part with a lower covering cover 8 whose upper edge 9 is also located near said pivots 5. The upper covering cover 3 is fixed to the frame 1 and the lower covering cover 8 is integral of the opening 2. There is between these two fixed covering covers 3, 8 a movable intermediate covering cover 10 so that the upper edge 11 of the latter is located under the lower edge 4 of the upper covering cover 3 and that the lower edge 12 of said intermediate covering cover 10 covers the upper edge 9 of the lower covering cover 8.

Chaque pivot 5 comporte un élément fixe formé d'une platine de fixation 13 solidaire du dormant 1. L'extrémité inférieure 14 de cette platine de fixation 13 comporte sur sa face 15 dirigée vers l'ouvrant 2, un évidement tronconique 16 dans lequel sont logés des moyens de freinage constitués par un cône de freinage 17 coopérant avec un moyeu tronconique 18 d'un pignon de freinage 19. Ce dernier peut pivoter autour d'un axe 20 dont la tête 21 est engagée dans un alésage 22 réalisé dans le pignon de freinage 19. L'extrémité libre 23 de cet axe 20 est logée dans une lumière 24 réalisée dans l'autre face 25 de la platine de fixation 13. On intercale entre l'épaulement 26 de la tête 21 de l'axe 20 et le fond 27 de l'alésage 22 du pignon de freinage 19 un élément élastique 28. Ce dernier assure la coopération entre le cône de freinage 17 et le moyeu tronconique 18 du pignon de freinage 19 nécessaire pour un freinage en permanence du mouvement de rotation de l'ouvrant 2.Each pivot 5 comprises a fixed element formed by a fixing plate 13 secured to the frame 1. The lower end 14 of this fixing plate 13 has on its face 15 directed towards the opening 2, a frustoconical recess 16 in which are housed braking means constituted by a braking cone 17 cooperating with a frustoconical hub 18 of a braking pinion 19. The latter can pivot about an axis 20 whose head 21 is engaged in a bore 22 made in the pinion brake 19. The free end 23 of this axis 20 is housed in a slot 24 made in the other face 25 of the fixing plate 13. There is interposed between the shoulder 26 of the head 21 of the axis 20 and the bottom 27 of the bore 22 of the braking pinion 19 an elastic element 28. The latter ensures cooperation between the braking cone 17 and the frustoconical hub 18 of the braking pinion 19 necessary for permanent braking of the rotation movement of the leaf 2.

Selon un autre mode de réalisation, l'extrémité libre 23 de l'axe 20 comporte un filetage sur lequel on peut visser un écrou. De ce fait, on peut régler la compression de l'élément élastique 28 donc on peut adapter la force de coopération entre le cône de freinage 17 et le moyeu tronconique 18 du pignon de freinage 19 en fonction du poids et des dimensions de l'ouvrant 2, ainsi que de la position du pivot 5 par rapport au dormant 1 et/ou à l'ouvrant 2.According to another embodiment, the free end 23 of the axis 20 has a thread on which a nut can be screwed. As a result, the compression of the elastic element 28 can be adjusted, so the force of cooperation between the brake cone 17 and the frustoconical hub 18 of the brake pinion 19 can be adjusted as a function of the weight and dimensions of the leaf. 2, as well as the position of the pivot 5 with respect to the frame 1 and / or to the leaf 2.

Par ailleurs, la platine de fixation 13 présente un dégagement 29 dans lequel se déplace le chant supérieur 9 du capot de recouvrement inférieur 8 lorsqu'on actionne l'ouvrant 2 pour l'amener à sa position de nettoyage (voir figure 2).Furthermore, the fixing plate 13 has a clearance 29 in which the upper edge 9 of the lower cover cowl 8 moves when the leaf 2 is actuated to bring it to its cleaning position (see FIG. 2).

Le pivot 5 comporte par ailleurs un élément mobile formé d'un secteur 30 pivotant autour d'un axe de rotation 31 solidaire du dormant 1. Pour rendre solidaire ce secteur 30 de l'ouvrant 2, ledit secteur 30 comporte sur sa face 32 dirigée vers l'ouvrant 2 un bossage 33 engagé dans un logement 34 de l'ouvrant 2 et maintenu par des vis de fixation 35, 36. Ce secteur 30 comporte des moyens d'entraînement constitués par un segment curviligne 37 pourvu d'une denture 38. Celle ci s'engrène avec la denture 39 du pignon de freinage 19. Le secteur 30 présente à l'une de ses extrémités 40 du secteur curviligne 37 des moyens de commande formés par un doigt de commande 41 faisant saillie par rapport à l'autre face 42 du secteur 30. Lorsque la fenêtre est en position fermée, ce doigt de commande 41 se trouvant pratiquement dans un même plan horizontal 43 que l'axe de rotation 31, est situé du côté du chant inférieur 4 du capot de recouvrement supérieur 3 du dormant 1. Ce doigt de commande 41 décrit un arc de cercle concentrique à l'axe de rotation 31 et au segment curviligne 37.The pivot 5 also comprises a mobile element formed by a sector 30 pivoting about an axis of rotation 31 secured to the frame 1. To make this sector 30 of the opening 2 integral, said sector 30 has on its face 32 directed towards the opening 2 a boss 33 engaged in a housing 34 of the opening 2 and held by fixing screws 35, 36. This sector 30 comprises drive means constituted by a curvilinear segment 37 provided with a toothing 38 This meshes with the toothing 39 of the braking pinion 19. The sector 30 has, at one of its ends 40 of the curvilinear sector 37, control means formed by a control finger 41 projecting from the other face 42 of the sector 30. When the window is in the closed position, this control finger 41 being practically in the same horizontal plane 43 as the axis of rotation 31, is located on the side of the lower edge 4 of the upper covering cover 3 of the frame 1. This control finger 41 describes an arc of a circle concentric with the axis of rotation 31 and with the curvilinear segment 37.

Ce doigt de commande 41 coopère avec un chant actif 44 d'un élément soumis à un mouvement de translation, cet élément étant une plaque coulissante 45. Celle-ci est intercalée entre la face 15 de la platine de fixation 13 et la face 42 du secteur 30. Ce chant actif 44 présente la forme d'un arc de cercle dont le centre est le centre 46 de l'axe de rotation 31. L'extrémité inférieure 47 de ce chant actif 44 aboute à un plan butée 48. Celui-ci est perpendiculaire au chant longitudinal 49 de la plaque coulissante 45. On réalise dans le chant longitudinal 49 et à proximité de l'extrémité supérieure 50 de la plaque coulissante 45, une lumière 51 parallèle au plan butée 48 donc perpendiculaire audit chant longitudinal 49.This control finger 41 cooperates with an active edge 44 of an element subjected to a translational movement, this element being a sliding plate 45. The latter is interposed between the face 15 of the fixing plate 13 and the face 42 of the sector 30. This active edge 44 has the shape of an arc of a circle whose center is the center 46 of the axis of rotation 31. The lower end 47 of this active edge 44 terminates in a stop plane 48. This this is perpendicular to the longitudinal edge 49 of the sliding plate 45. A lumen 51 is produced in the longitudinal edge 49 and near the upper end 50 of the sliding plate 45, therefore parallel to the abutment plane 48 therefore perpendicular to said longitudinal edge 49.

Cette lumière 51 coopère avec des moyens moteurs formés par un premier doigt de commande 52 situé à l'une des extrémités 53 d'une bielle 54, ce doigt de commande 52 faisant saillie par rapport à l'une des faces 55 de ladite bielle 54. L'autre extrémité 56 de la bielle 54 est également pourvue d'un second doigt de commande 57 faisant également saillie par rapport à la face 55. Cette bielle 54 peut pivoter autour d'un axe d'articulation 58 dont une extrémité 59 est logée dans un orifice 60 réalisé dans la bielle 54 et dont l'autre extrémité 61 est logée dans un orifice 62 pratiqué dans la platine de fixation 13. Cet axe d'articulation 58 est situé entre les deux doigts de commande 52, 57.This light 51 cooperates with motor means formed by a first control finger 52 located at one of the ends 53 of a connecting rod 54, this control finger 52 projecting relative to one of the faces 55 of said connecting rod 54 The other end 56 of the connecting rod 54 is also provided with a second control finger 57 also projecting with respect to the face 55. This connecting rod 54 can pivot around a hinge pin 58 of which one end 59 is housed in an orifice 60 produced in the connecting rod 54 and the other end 61 of which is housed in an orifice 62 formed in the fixing plate 13. This hinge pin 58 is located between the two control fingers 52, 57.

Le second doigt de commande 57 actionne des moyens moteurs solidaires du capot de recouvrement intermédiaire10 et constitués par deux parois 63, 64 d'une fourche 65 faisant saillie par rapport à la face inférieure 66 du capot de recouvrement intermédiaire 10.The second control finger 57 actuates motor means integral with the intermediate covering cover 10 and constituted by two walls 63, 64 of a fork 65 projecting relative to the lower face 66 of the intermediate covering cover 10.

Le fonctionnement du pivot conforme à l'invention est le suivant :The operation of the pivot according to the invention is as follows:

En poussant l'ouvrant 2 vers l'extérieur, on provoque la rotation du secteur 30 autour de l'axe de rotation 31 solidaire de la platine de fixation 13 elle-même solidaire du dormant 1. Le mouvement de rotation du secteur 30 est immédiatement freiné en raison de la coopération de la denture 38 du segment curviligne 37 de ce secteur avec la denture 39 du pignon de freinage 19. Au cours de ce mouvement d'ouverture, le doigt de commande 41 du secteur 30 coulisse le long du chant actif 44 de la plaque coulissante 45 jusqu'à l'extrémité inférieure 47 dudit chant actif 44 pour prendre appui contre le plan butée 48 de la plaque coulissante 45. En fin de course, l'ouvrant 2 est disposé perpendiculaire par rapport au dormant 1 et le pignon de freinage 19 empêche le basculement inopiné dans un sens comme dans l'autre.By pushing the opening 2 outwards, the sector 30 is caused to rotate around the axis of rotation 31 secured to the fixing plate 13 itself secured to the frame 1. The rotation movement of the sector 30 is immediately braked due to the cooperation of the teeth 38 of the curvilinear segment 37 of this sector with the teeth 39 of the braking pinion 19. During this opening movement, the control finger 41 of the sector 30 slides along the active edge 44 of the sliding plate 45 to the lower end 47 of said active edge 44 to bear against the abutment plane 48 of the sliding plate 45. At the end of the race, the opening 2 is arranged perpendicular to the frame 1 and the brake pinion 19 prevents unexpected tilting in one direction as in the other.

Pour conférer à l'ouvrant 2 sa position de nettoyage, on continue la poussée vers l'extérieur sur ledit ouvrant 2. Le doigt de commande 41 du secteur 30 exerce une poussée sur le plan butée 48 de la plaque coulissante 45 en provoquant un déplacement rectiligne de cette dernière en direction du pignon de freinage 19 tout en remontant le long du plan butée 48. Au cours de son déplacement rectiligne, la plaque coulissante 45 exerce une traction sur le premier doigt de commande 52 de la bielle 54 en provoquant la rotation de cette dernière autour de l'axe d'articulation 58 solidaire de la platine de fixation 13. Suite à cette rotation de la bielle 54, le second doigt de commande 56 de cette dernière exerce une poussée sur la fourche 65 solidaire du capot de recouvrement intermédiaire 10 provoquant l'effacement de ce dernier sous le capot de recouvrement supérieur 3 du dormant 1. En fin de rotation vers l'extérieur de l'ouvrant 2, le capot de recouvrement inférieur 8 de ce dernier vient en butée contre le chant inférieur 4 du capot de recouvrement supérieur 3 du dormant 1 (voir figure 2).To give the opening 2 its cleaning position, the thrust is continued outwards on said opening 2. The control finger 41 of the sector 30 exerts a thrust on the abutment plane 48 of the sliding plate 45 by causing a displacement rectilinear of the latter in the direction of the braking pinion 19 while going up along the abutment plane 48. During its rectilinear movement, the sliding plate 45 exerts traction on the first control finger 52 of the connecting rod 54 by causing the rotation of the latter around the hinge pin 58 secured to the fixing plate 13. Following this rotation of the connecting rod 54, the second control finger 56 of the latter exerts a thrust on the fork 65 secured to the cover cap intermediate 10 causing the latter to be erased under the upper covering cover 3 of the frame 1. At the end of rotation towards the outside of the opening 2, the lower covering cover 8 of this the latter abuts against the lower edge 4 of the upper cover hood 3 of the frame 1 (see FIG. 2).

En exerçant une traction sur l'ouvrant 2 pour le ramener en position de fermeture, le doigt de commande 41 du secteur 30 fait une course à vide 67 en décrivant un arc de cercle 68 jusqu'à prendre contact en 69 avec le chant actif 44 de la plaque coulissante 45, le centre de cet arc de cercle 68 étant le centre 46 de l'axe de rotation 31. Au cours de cette course à vide 67, le capot de recouvrement inférieur 8 de l'ouvrant 2 s'éloigne du chant inférieur 4 du capot de recouvrement supérieur 3 du dormant 1. Lorsque le doigt de commande 41 du secteur 30 rentre en contact avec le chant actif 44 et en continuant la fermeture de l'ouvrant 2, ledit doigt de commande 41 repousse la plaque coulissante 45 qui, elle, en repoussant le premier doigt de commande 52, provoque la rotation de la bielle 54 autour de l'axe d'articulation 58. De ce fait, le capot de recouvrement intermédiaire 10 se remet en place. Toutefois, en raison de la course à vide 67, le recouvrement du capot de recouvrement intermédiaire 10 est retardé. Lorsque l'ouvrant 2 a atteint sa position de fermeture, le capot de recouvrement intermédiaire 10 devra combler l'espace entre le chant inférieur 4 du capot de recouvrement supérieur 3 du dormant 1 et le chant supérieur 9 du capot de recouvrement inférieur 8 de l'ouvrant 2.By exerting a pull on the opening 2 to bring it back to the closed position, the control finger 41 of the sector 30 makes an idle stroke 67 by describing an arc of circle 68 until making contact at 69 with the active edge 44 of the sliding plate 45, the center of this circular arc 68 being the center 46 of the axis of rotation 31. During this vacuum stroke 67, the lower cover cowl 8 of the leaf 2 moves away from the lower edge 4 of the upper covering cover 3 of the frame 1. When the control finger 41 of the sector 30 comes into contact with the active edge 44 and while continuing to close the opening leaf 2, said control finger 41 pushes back the sliding plate 45 which, by pushing back the first control finger 52, causes the rod 54 to rotate about the hinge pin 58. As a result, the intermediate covering cover 10 is replaced. However, due to the empty stroke 67, the covering of the intermediate covering cover 10 is delayed. When the opening 2 has reached its closed position, the intermediate covering hood 10 must fill the space between the lower edge 4 of the upper covering hood 3 of the frame 1 and the upper edge 9 of the lower covering hood 8 of the opening 2.

Claims (10)

1. Pivot pour fenêtre basculante ou oscillante de toiture comprenant un élément fixe (13) solidaire du dormant (1) réalisé en profilés et doté d'un capot de recouvrement supérieur (3), un élément mobile (30) solidaire de l'ouvrant basculant ou oscillant (2) réalisé en profilés et doté d'un capot de recouvrement inférieur (8) caractérisé en ce que l'élément mobile, formé d'un secteur (30) et pivotant autour d'un axe de rotation (31) solidaire de l'élément fixe constitué par une platine de fixation (13), comporte, d'une part, des moyens d'entraînement (37, 38) coopérant avec des moyens de freinage (19, 39) solidaires de la platine de fixation (13) et, d'autre part, des moyens de commande (41) actionnant, par l'intermédiaire d'un élément (45) soumis à un mouvement de translation, des moyens moteurs (54, 65) assurant l'effacement ou la mise en place d'un capot de recouvrement intermédiaire (10) comblant l'espace entre le chant inférieur (4) du capot de recouvrement supérieur (3) du dormant (1) et le chant supérieur (9) du capot de recouvrement inférieur (8) de l'ouvrant (2).1. Pivot for tilting or oscillating roof window comprising a fixed element (13) integral with the frame (1) made of profiles and provided with an upper covering cover (3), a movable element (30) integral with the opening tilting or oscillating (2) made of profiles and provided with a lower covering cover (8) characterized in that the mobile element, formed by a sector (30) and pivoting about an axis of rotation (31) integral with the fixed element constituted by a fixing plate (13), comprises, on the one hand, drive means (37, 38) cooperating with braking means (19, 39) integral with the fixing plate (13) and, on the other hand, control means (41) actuating, by means of an element (45) subjected to a translational movement, motor means (54, 65) ensuring the erasure or the establishment of an intermediate cover hood (10) filling the space between the lower edge (4) of the cover hood rement upper (3) of the frame (1) and the upper edge (9) of the lower cover hood (8) of the opening (2). 2. Pivot selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que les moyens d'entraînement du secteur (30) dont la face (32) dirigée vers l'ouvrant (2) comporte un bossage (33) dans lequel sont pratiqués des trous pour les vis de fixation (35, 36) rendant solidaire ledit secteur (30) de l'ouvrant (2), sont un secteur curviligne (37) pourvu d'une denture (38) coopérant avec les moyens de freinage (19, 39) de la platine de fixation (13) solidaire du dormant (1).2. Pivot according to claim 1 characterized in that the sector drive means (30) whose face (32) directed towards the opening (2) comprises a boss (33) in which holes are made for the screws fixing (35, 36) making integral said sector (30) of the opening (2), are a curvilinear sector (37) provided with a toothing (38) cooperating with the braking means (19, 39) of the fixing plate (13) integral with the frame (1). 3. Pivot selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de freinage de la platine de fixation (13) solidaires du dormant (1) sont un pignon de freinage (19) dont la denture (39) coopère avec la denture (38) du secteur (30) et un cône de freinage (17) logé dans un évidement tronconique (16) réalisé dans une face (15) de la platine de fixation (13) et dans lequel est engagé un moyeu tronconique (18) solidaire du pignon de freinage (19), un axe (20) dont la tête (21) est engagée dans un alésage (22) réalisé dans le pignon de freinage (19) et dont l'autre extrémité (23) est logée dans une lumière (24) réalisée dans l'autre face (25) de la platine de fixation (13) et un élément élastique (28) situé entre l'épaulement (26) et la tête (21) de l'axe (20) et le fond (27) de l'alésage (22) du pignon de freinage (19).3. Pivot according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the braking means of the fixing plate (13) integral with the frame (1) are a braking pinion (19) whose teeth (39) cooperate with the teeth (38) of the sector (30) and a braking cone (17) housed in a frustoconical recess (16) produced in one face (15) of the plate fixing (13) and in which is engaged a frustoconical hub (18) integral with the braking pinion (19), an axis (20) whose head (21) is engaged in a bore (22) formed in the braking pinion ( 19) and the other end (23) of which is housed in a slot (24) formed in the other face (25) of the fixing plate (13) and an elastic element (28) situated between the shoulder (26 ) and the head (21) of the axis (20) and the bottom (27) of the bore (22) of the braking pinion (19). 4. Pivot selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de freinage comportent des moyens de réglage de la coopération entre le cône de freinage (17) et le moyeu tronconique (18) du pignon de freinage (19), ces moyens de réglage consistant en un filetage réalisé sur l'extrémité (23) de l'axe (20) et un écrou logé dans la lumière (24) permettant de régler la compression de l'élément élastique (28).4. Pivot according to claim 3, characterized in that the braking means comprise means for adjusting the cooperation between the braking cone (17) and the frustoconical hub (18) of the braking pinion (19), these means adjustment consisting of a thread made on the end (23) of the axis (20) and a nut housed in the light (24) making it possible to adjust the compression of the elastic element (28). 5. Pivot selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de commande sont un doigt de commande (41) faisant saillie par rapport à une des faces (42) du secteur (30) se trouvant pratiquement dans un même plan horizontal (43) que le centre (46) de l'axe de rotation (31) et décrivant un arc de cercle concentrique à l'axe de rotation (31) et au segment curviligne (37).5. Pivot according to claim 1, characterized in that the control means are a control finger (41) projecting relative to one of the faces (42) of the sector (30) lying practically in the same horizontal plane (43 ) as the center (46) of the axis of rotation (31) and describing an arc of a circle concentric with the axis of rotation (31) and the curvilinear segment (37). 6. Pivot selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément soumis à un mouvement de translation est une plaque coulissante (45) intercalée entre une face (15) de la platine de fixation (13) et une des faces (42) du secteur (30) et comportant un chant actif (44) coopérant avec le doigt de commande (41) du secteur (30) et présentant la forme d'un arc de cercle dont le centre est le centre (46) de l'axe de rotation (31) l'extrémité inférieure (47) de ce chant actif (44) aboutant à un plan butée (48) perpendiculaire au chant longitudinal (49) de la plaque coulissante (45).6. Pivot according to claim 1, characterized in that the element subjected to a translational movement is a sliding plate (45) interposed between a face (15) of the fixing plate (13) and one of the faces (42) of the sector (30) and comprising an active edge (44) cooperating with the control finger (41) of the sector (30) and having the shape of an arc of a circle whose center is the center (46) of the axis of rotation (31) the lower end (47) of this active edge (44) leading to a stop plane (48) perpendicular to the longitudinal edge (49) of the sliding plate (45). 7. Pivot selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le doigt de commande (41) comporte une course à vide (67) retardant, lors de la fermeture de l'ouvrant (2), l'action sur les moyens moteurs agissant sur le capot de recouvrement intermédiaire (10).7. Pivot according to claim 6, characterized in that the control finger (41) comprises an idle stroke (67) delaying, when the opening is closed (2), the action on the motor means acting on the intermediate cover (10). 8. Pivot selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la plaque coulissante (45) comporte à son extrémité supérieure (50) située du côté du capot de recouvrement supérieur (3) du dormant (1) une lumière (51) dans laquelle coulisse un des moyens moteurs (52).8. Pivot according to claim 6, characterized in that the sliding plate (45) has at its upper end (50) located on the side of the upper cover hood (3) of the frame (1) a light (51) in which slides one of the motor means (52). 9. Pivot selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les moyens moteurs reliant la plaque coulissante (45) au capot de recouvrement intermédiaire (10), sont une bielle (54) comportant à chaque extrémité (53, 56) un premier doigt de commande (52) coopérant avec la plaque coulissante (45) et un second doigt de commande (57) coopérant avec le capot de recouvrement intermédiaire (10) cette bielle (54) pivotant autour d'un axe d'articulation (58) situé entre les deux doigts de commande (52 et 57) et solidaire de la platine de fixation (13).9. Pivot according to claim 1, characterized in that the motor means connecting the sliding plate (45) to the intermediate cover hood (10), are a connecting rod (54) comprising at each end (53, 56) a first finger of control (52) cooperating with the sliding plate (45) and a second control finger (57) cooperating with the intermediate covering cover (10) this connecting rod (54) pivoting about a hinge pin (58) located between the two control fingers (52 and 57) and secured to the fixing plate (13). 10. Pivot selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le capot de recouvrement intermédiaire (10) comporte sur sa face inférieure (66) une fourche (65) dont les deux parois (63, 64) coopèrent avec le second doigt de commande (57) de la bielle (54).10. Pivot according to claim 1, characterized in that the intermediate covering cover (10) comprises on its lower face (66) a fork (65) whose two walls (63, 64) cooperate with the second control finger ( 57) of the connecting rod (54).
EP89440060A 1988-07-21 1989-06-26 Pivot for a tilting or oscillating roof window Expired - Lifetime EP0352206B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT89440060T ATE79436T1 (en) 1988-07-21 1989-06-26 NAGER FOR TILTING OR SWINGING ROOF WINDOWS.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8810038A FR2634510B1 (en) 1988-07-21 1988-07-21 PIVOT FOR TILTING OR OSCILLATING ROOF WINDOW
FR8810038 1988-07-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0352206A1 true EP0352206A1 (en) 1990-01-24
EP0352206B1 EP0352206B1 (en) 1992-08-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89440060A Expired - Lifetime EP0352206B1 (en) 1988-07-21 1989-06-26 Pivot for a tilting or oscillating roof window

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0352206B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH02140380A (en)
AT (1) ATE79436T1 (en)
DE (1) DE68902436T2 (en)
DK (1) DK360289A (en)
FR (1) FR2634510B1 (en)

Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0269486A1 (en) * 1986-11-06 1988-06-01 Structures Metalliques Suspendues (Sms) Suspended structural element with open cells lying in different planes
EP0456081A1 (en) * 1990-04-30 1991-11-13 Anthony Charles Sandell A hinge suitable for use in a roof window assembly
US5477642A (en) * 1992-11-19 1995-12-26 Societe Anonyme Corea Device for actuating a pivoting closure member
GB2320053A (en) * 1996-12-03 1998-06-10 Securistyle Ltd A friction pivot for a hinge
EP3564461A3 (en) * 2018-04-30 2020-01-01 VKR Holding A/S Roof window with improved covering arrangement and method of providing a roof window with improved covering arrangement

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DE972612C (en) * 1954-03-23 1959-08-20 Hautau Baubeschlag Bearings with braking devices for sashes of windows, doors or the like, especially for swing sashes that can be swiveled up to 180 ° one after the other about two separate axes
DE1246461B (en) * 1960-05-18 1967-08-03 Curt Weinert Swing bearings for wings of windows that can be swung one after the other about two horizontal axes.
DE1559835B1 (en) * 1964-06-19 1971-06-09 Expal Nv Self-braking bearing for pivot or pivot sash windows
EP0089813A2 (en) * 1982-03-22 1983-09-28 V. Kann Rasmussen Holding A/S A hinge device for tiltable windows for installation in an inclined roof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE972612C (en) * 1954-03-23 1959-08-20 Hautau Baubeschlag Bearings with braking devices for sashes of windows, doors or the like, especially for swing sashes that can be swiveled up to 180 ° one after the other about two separate axes
DE1246461B (en) * 1960-05-18 1967-08-03 Curt Weinert Swing bearings for wings of windows that can be swung one after the other about two horizontal axes.
DE1559835B1 (en) * 1964-06-19 1971-06-09 Expal Nv Self-braking bearing for pivot or pivot sash windows
EP0089813A2 (en) * 1982-03-22 1983-09-28 V. Kann Rasmussen Holding A/S A hinge device for tiltable windows for installation in an inclined roof

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0269486A1 (en) * 1986-11-06 1988-06-01 Structures Metalliques Suspendues (Sms) Suspended structural element with open cells lying in different planes
EP0269486B1 (en) * 1986-11-06 1994-07-20 Structures Metalliques Suspendues (Sms) Suspended structural element with open cells lying in different planes
EP0456081A1 (en) * 1990-04-30 1991-11-13 Anthony Charles Sandell A hinge suitable for use in a roof window assembly
US5271124A (en) * 1990-04-30 1993-12-21 Sandell Anthony C Hinge suitable for use in a roof window assembly
US5477642A (en) * 1992-11-19 1995-12-26 Societe Anonyme Corea Device for actuating a pivoting closure member
GB2320053A (en) * 1996-12-03 1998-06-10 Securistyle Ltd A friction pivot for a hinge
GB2320053B (en) * 1996-12-03 2000-08-23 Securistyle Ltd Friction hinge
EP3564461A3 (en) * 2018-04-30 2020-01-01 VKR Holding A/S Roof window with improved covering arrangement and method of providing a roof window with improved covering arrangement
EP3730716A1 (en) * 2018-04-30 2020-10-28 VKR Holding A/S Roof window with improved covering arrangement and method of providing a roof window with improved covering arrangement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH02140380A (en) 1990-05-30
FR2634510A1 (en) 1990-01-26
DK360289A (en) 1990-01-22
ATE79436T1 (en) 1992-08-15
DK360289D0 (en) 1989-07-20
EP0352206B1 (en) 1992-08-12
FR2634510B1 (en) 1990-09-14
DE68902436T2 (en) 1993-01-14
DE68902436D1 (en) 1992-09-17

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