EP0320880B1 - Verfahren zur Feststellung der Bildnummern eines photographischen Filmes - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Feststellung der Bildnummern eines photographischen Filmes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0320880B1 EP0320880B1 EP88120816A EP88120816A EP0320880B1 EP 0320880 B1 EP0320880 B1 EP 0320880B1 EP 88120816 A EP88120816 A EP 88120816A EP 88120816 A EP88120816 A EP 88120816A EP 0320880 B1 EP0320880 B1 EP 0320880B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- film
- frame
- picture frame
- detecting
- negative film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B27/00—Photographic printing apparatus
- G03B27/32—Projection printing apparatus, e.g. enlarger, copying camera
- G03B27/46—Projection printing apparatus, e.g. enlarger, copying camera for automatic sequential copying of different originals, e.g. enlargers, roll film printers
- G03B27/462—Projection printing apparatus, e.g. enlarger, copying camera for automatic sequential copying of different originals, e.g. enlargers, roll film printers in enlargers, e.g. roll film printers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B27/00—Photographic printing apparatus
- G03B27/32—Projection printing apparatus, e.g. enlarger, copying camera
- G03B27/52—Details
- G03B27/62—Holders for the original
- G03B27/6271—Holders for the original in enlargers
- G03B27/6285—Handling strips
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of identifying a frame number of a picture frame of a photographic film according to the preamble of claim 1. More particularly the present invention relates to a method of identifying a frame number of a photographic film placed in a film framing mask, which method is used in a photographic printer, a negative film inspection apparatus, a numbering apparatus for printing frame numbers on prints or the like.
- Disk films now available have a circular arrangement of exposable frames at regular angular intervals or spacings, each exposable frame being attached with a decimal number and a binary bar code both of which are latent image and represent a serial frame number.
- the binary bar code is read with a bar code sensor or bar code reader to print a number in decimal figure representative of the serial frame number of each eaxposed frame of the disk film on the back surface of a print.
- required operation for the disk film printing system is only to enter data on the serial frame number of the picture frame to be printed and the number of extra prints to be made from the picture frame.
- the disk film printing system reads binary codes based on the entered data to identify the serial frame number of picture frame and then places automatically a picture frame having the specified serial frame number at a printing station. The disk film printing system, thereafter, provides automatically prints as many as requested.
- an apparatus is known being enabled to print the frame number of a picture frame on the print at the time of first printing.
- a mark is recorded on the center line of the first picture frame of a negative film and, thereafter, the frame number of each picture frame at the printing station is specified based on a advanced length of the negative film after detection of the mark.
- the specified frame number is then printed either on the peripheral margin of a print of the picture frame or on the back surface of the print by using a number printer.
- an apparatus such as disclosed for example, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No.52-111,718 is used.
- the frame number of a picture frame to be printed is read with an optical character reader, such as an image sensor, to identify the requested picture frame and to place the picture frame having the identified frame number in position in the film framing mask at the printing station in order to make prints as many as requested.
- Each picture frame is attached with two same frame numbers 5 in each side margin, one of which accompanies an reference character of "A".
- the presence or absence of a code bar of the frame number bar code can be detected by the bar code sensor 6 during the advancement of the negative film 2.
- This bar code sensor 6 can be a line sensor disposed along a direction of the advancement of film or sensor unit having two light receiving elements spaced apart by the minimum width of code bar.
- the two element sensor unit detects the width of code bar by judging whether the two light receiving elements provide outputs of a same level. If only one light receiving element is used, the width of code bar can be detected based on an output therefrom with reference to the speed of advancement of the negative film 2.
- the frame number bar code 3 includes an entry code bar in transverse alignment with the entry code bar of the DX code 4. Therefore, it is possible to read the data on a frame number by detecting the presence of a bar code in the clock track of the DX code 4.
- a DX sensor for reading the DX code 4 is disposed in the passage of the negative film 2. To this end, two sensors, each being consisting of four light receiving units arranged in two rows and two columns, can be mounted on both sides of the passage of the negative film 2 and on one side of the film framing mask 7, or four sensors can be mounted, two on each side of the film framing mask 7.
- Fig. 2 shows an example of a frame number bar code.
- various bar code systems are known in various fields; for example, "Interleaved 2 of 5", "Industrial 2 of 5", and "Code 3 of 9” as a bi-level bar code system, and "UPC” and the like as a multi-level bar code system. Any one of these bar code systems can be used in this invention.
- "Code 3 of 9” is used for the five-bit data array 3a.
- entry and exit zones 3b and 3c are provided on the opposite sides of the data zone 3a, respectively, to allow the identification of the first and last bit bar of the data zone 3a.
- Code 3 of 9 consists of wide and narrow bars and blanks alternately arranged; the wider bar representing a binary number in 1's and the narrower bar representing a binary number 0's. As well known in the art, "Code 3 of 9” does not represent a binary number so that odd or even of a decimal number cannot be determined from the last bit bar.
- the frame number bar code 3 of the data zone 3a shown in Fig. 2 represents "001001100" in the binary system and means "24” in the decimal system.
- Table I The correspondence between frame number bar codes (indicated by decimal number for convenience sake) and frame numbers is given in Table I by way of example.
- Both a length A of the frame number bar code 3 and a distance B from the center of the frame number 5 to the start bit 3b are predetermined and constant. Therefore, a distance C between the frame number 5 and the bar cord of the array is constant. Furthermore, the pitches between each two adjacent frame number bar code 3 and between each two adjacent frame numbers 5 are constant, respectively, and take a value D .
- the measurement of the negative film 2 is started to detect the length of advancement of the negative film 2 simultaneously with the storing of data on the read frame number bar code 3, so that a distance by which the frame number bar code 3 is displaced from the position of the bar code sensor 6.
- the measurement of advanced length of the negative film 2 is effected referring either to the entry bar 3b or to the exit bar 3c. Therefore, the advanced length of the negative film 2 can be known by adding to a detected length the distance B in the case of using the entry bar 3b or the distance C in the case of using the exit bar 3c.
- the distance L between the bar code sensor 6 and the center of the film framing mask 7 is designed to be a half of the two times and half of the length of picture frame, locations of five frame number bar codes can be detected simultaneously.
- a frame number can be identified by detecting two of the five frame number bar codes 3 which are within a distance L3 between the limits defined by a distance L0 from the center of the film framing mask 7. This can be effected by detecting the frame number bar codes within the distance L2 and out of the distance L1.
- the distance L3 is to be slightly longer than both a unit pitch at which the frame number 5 is disposed in the margins of the negative film 2 and shorter than the length of picture frame. If two frame numbers are detected simultaneously, either one without the indication "A" or one whose advanced length is more close to the length L than the other is selected. If the distance L3 is made equal to the length of picture frame, it is necessary to change the length L3 according to the sizes of picture frames; half size frame and full size frame.
- the film framing mask 7 is disposed over the film holder 17 at the printing station to press down the negative film 18 against the film holder 17 and maintain it flat.
- the film framing mask 7 has a framing aperture 7a formed therein to define an image area corresponding in size to the picture frame 2a of the negative film, as well known.
- the film framing mask 7 is lifted up and down by a solenoid (not shown) to allow the film 2 to move and to press the film 18 against the film holder 17 while it is inspected or printed.
- the bar code sensor 6 is disposed after the feed rollers 20.
- An image sensor 30 constructed of a lens 32 and an image area sensor 33 is disposed obliquely above the printing station to measure three color components of the transmitted light from each point of the negative image of the picture frame of the negative film 2 placed in position at the printing station.
- the printing lens 36 is disposed above the printing station to project a negative image of each picture frame of the negative film 2 onto the photographic paper 37.
- a framing mask 40 is disposed between the printing lens 36 and the photographic paper 37.
- the photographic paper 37 is withdrawn a roll of photographic paper 41 by one picture frame, and advanced by means of a guide roller 40 and a pair of rollers 44 driven by a pulse motor 43.
- a cutter 45 is provided after the framing mask 40 to cut the photographic paper 37 exposed to print strips each including a predetermined number of picture frames.
- the paper strip is sent to a photographic processor 46 where it is subjected to photographic processing, cut into individual prints by a cutter 47 and delivered into a tray 48.
- a number printer 50 actuated printing signals from the controller 35 is disposed just after the exposure position to print frame numbers on the back of the photographic paper 37 after exposure.
- the frame number is printed, for example, in the form of a dot pattern.
- a character printing unit such as having a liquid crystal panel, a light emission diode array or the like can be used to print frame numbers of, for example, dot pattern, in one side white margin of the photographic paper simultaneously with negative image printing.
- a character printing apparatus can be provided in addition to the photographic printing apparatus, which character printing apparatus reads and store frame numbers in a floppy disk or the like. The floppy disk and the developed photographic paper are set in the character printing apparatus to print the frame numbers on the developed photographic paper. Then, the photographic paper is cut into the respective prints.
- a keyboard 53 is provided with a fine adjustment key 54 for acurately positioning the negative film 2, a pass key 55 for passing over a picture frame which is not needed to print, a print start key 56 for initiating the printing process, a correction keys 57 and 58 for entering correction data regarding density and color, respectively, an alphanumeric key 59.
- the fine adjustment key 54 includes two keys 54a and 54b for the advancement of the negative film back and forth, respectively.
- Fig. 4 shows details of an essential part of the controller 35, for use in reading and printing a frame number.
- the negative film 18 is printed with the frame number bar code 3 in one side margin thereof, and the DX code 4 on the other side margin thereof.
- the frame number 5 is printed in both side margins of the film 18.
- the frame number bar code 3 is read with the bar code sensor 6 and converted into binary numerical data with a decoder 62, which data are stored in a memory 63.
- the memory 63 has two memory sections, each having, for example, five memories 64a - 64e, 65a - 65e for storing five frame numbers and the numbers of drive pulses corresponding the frame numbers.
- the respective frame number memories 64a - 64e renew their binary numerical data with the binary numerical data stored in the adjacent memories prior to and every time storing a new binary numerical data in the memory 64a.
- the respective drive pulse number memories 65a - 65e store the number of pulses needed to move the negative film to detect the corresponding frame numbers. The data stored in the memory is changed by an increment of one every time the driver 51 receives one driving pulse.
- the drive pulse number memories 65a - 65b therefore constitute frame number counters. Since the drive pulse number memories, in this embodiment, start to store or count drive pulses upon the bar code sensor 6 detects the exit bar 3c, the drive number memories 65a - 65e are preset to the number of pulses corresponding to the length C shown in Fig. 2 and then change the counted numbers by increment of one. It is of course that the data of each drive pulse number memory 65 is shifted into upper memory with the shift in the frame number memory 64.
- each of the memory sections 64 and 65 can be permitted to have only one memory, for example the memory 65a, 65a.
- the latest binary numerical data and the number of drive pulses corresponding to the binary numerical data are stored in the memories 64a and 65a, respectively.
- the data in the memory 65a is increasingly renewed by the number of drive pulse corresponding to the pitch at which the frame number bar code 3 is arranged and the data in the memory 64a is changed by increment of one to detect a frame number close to the film framing mask 7.
- a frame identifying section 66 retrieves the binary numerical data corresponding the number of drive pulses within a certain range of numbers of driving pulses from the memory 63 when the picture frame 2a of the negative film 2 is placed in the printing station and then writes it in a memory 67.
- the binary numerical data stored in the memory 67 is decoded by a decoder 68 and translated or decoded into a frame number. According to the translated or decoded frame number, the number printer 50 prints the frame number on the back surface of the exposed color photographic paper 37 advanced to the number printer 50.
- a motor control circuit 70 provides a predetermined number of drive pulses upon starting or after printing and sends them to the drive pulse number memory section 65a - 65e and the driver 51.
- the driver 51 controls the pulse motor 23 to rotate through a certain number of revolutions so as to advance the negative film 2 by a certain distance. Even when the fine adjusting key 54 is operated, the motor control circuit 70 provides divided drive pulses to cause the pulse motor 23 to rotate slowly.
- the memories 65a - 65e count up or down the drive pulses thus provided according to the directions of rotation of the pulse motor 23.
- the negative film 2 when advanced by a length equal to the distance between the notch sensor 90 and the center of the film framing mask 7, is stopped to place the picture frame 2a accompanied with a notch 1 in position in the film framing mask 7 at the printing station.
- advanced distances of three notches 1 are measured at once and the negative film 2 is, therefore, continually advanced by a length equal to the distance between the two adjacent notches 1.
- Data on the number of drive pulses counted by the counters 81a - 81c are transferred to a comparator 82 to be compared with data on numbers of drive pulses corresponding to a distance L between the center of the film framing mask 7 and the notch sensor 90 stored in a memory 83.
- the comparator 82 provides a coincident signal and sends it to the reset-terminal R of a flip-flop 84 so as to thereby reset the flip-flop 84.
- a direction signal indicating a direction in which the pulse motor 23 is to be rotated is sent to driver 51 though the OR gate 87 and to the OR gate 85.
- the AND gate 86 opens to pass drive pulses, driving the pulse motor 23 in the direction according to the direction signal sent thereto so as to advance manually the negative film 2.
- the pulse motor 23 rotates in the normal direction to advance the negative film 2 forwardly when the OR gate 87 provides a high level output "H" and, on the other hand, in the reverse direction to advance backwardly when the OR gate 87 provides a low level output "L". Since the OR gate 87 is connected to the flip-flop 84 at the Q terminal, the pulse motor 23 rotates in the normal direction at the end of printing of each picture frame.
- the frame number bar code signals are sent to the decoder 62 and are translated or decoded into binary numerical data therein and then stored in the frame number memory 64a.
- the selected binary numerical data is finally converted into frame number data with the decoder 68 and sent to the number printer 50.
- the notch counter means 81 starts to count drive pulses every time the notch sensor 90 detects a notch 1 during the forward advancement of the negative film 2.
- the comparator 82 provides a high high level output "H”, resetting the flip-flop 84 to close the AND gate 86 so as to stop the pulse motor 23, and hence the negative film 2, to thereby place the detected notch 1 at the center of the film framing mask 7.
- exposure correction data for the picture frame 2a associated with the detected notch 1 is read from the punched tape 92 with the tape reader 93 and inputted into the controller 35.
- the image sensor 30 measures the picture frame 2a to detect a large area transmittance density of the picture frame 2a for each color and sent it to the controller 35.
- the filter controller 17 controls the filters 11 - 13, independently, and the lamp 10 is excited to emit light at its full rate for a predetermined time.
- the shutter controller 38 controls the shutter 39 to open for an appropriate time, so as to expose the photographic paper 37. Thereafter, the exposed color paper 37 is subjected to frame number printing, development and cutting in the same manner as described in connection with the previous exempraly embodiment.
- the color and density correction keys 57 and 58 are operated to enter color and density correction data into the photographic printer after positioning the individual picture frame. Thereafter, the print key 56 is operated to effect the above-described sequential operation and becomes ready for the next printing after positioning the next picture frame with a notch 1.
- FIG. 9 to 11 showing another embodiment of the present invention which is applied to the color printer shown in Fig. 3.
- a particular feature of this embodiment is to detect a negative film in position at a printing station by detecting front and rear edge of a picture frame of the negative film with an image sensor for measuring three color components of the transmitted light from each point of the negative image of the picture frame of the negative film placed in position at the printing station.
- Fig. 10 shows details of an essential part of the controller 35, for use in identifying and printing frame numbers.
- the negative film 2 is printed with the frame number bar code 3 in one side margin thereof, and the DX code 4 on the other side margin thereof.
- the frame number 5 is printed in both side margins of the film 2.
- the frame number bar code 3 is read with the bar code sensor 6. After storing temporarily the output singal from the bar code sensor 6 in a buffer memory 91, it is converted into binary numerical data with the decoder 62, the binary numerical data being stored in a memory 63.
- the image sensor 30, as is well known in the art, comprises a large number of pixels arranged in a matrix which convert incident light thereupon into electric signals and accumulate them in the form of as electric charge.
- the electric signals accumulated in the respective pixels are periodically read out to provide time-serial signals.
- the time-serial signals are converted into a digital form by an A/D converter 110 at at timing synchronized with reading out the electric charges from the image sensor 30.
- the digital signals are converted into a digital form by a logarithmic transformer 111 to provide density signals, in particular to signals representative of values proportional to densities and then sent to a comparator 112.
- a motor control circuit 115 under the presence of a print end signal, provides periodically drive pulses and sends them to the drive pulse number memory section 65a - 65e and the driver 51 and simultaneously a direction signal indicating a direction of rotation to driver 51.
- the driver 51 when the frame identifying section 114 provides a deceleration signal, increasingly changes the period at which the drive pulses are provided therefrom to control the pulse motor 23 to decelerate.
- the image sensor 30 In advancing the negative film 2, the image sensor 30 periodically reads also the picture frame in the film framing mask 7 to provide time-serial signals which are, after having been subjected to digital and logarithmic conversions, changed into binary numerical data with the comparator 112 and stored in the frame memory 113. Since the frame memory 113 stores data in synchronism with the reading the picture frame with the image sensor 30, it stores the latest binary numerical data.
- the frame identifying section 114 also detects both the front and rear edges 9a and 9b to find the center of the picture frame and, when the center of picture frame reaches the position PL, provides a stop signal and sends it to the motor control circuit 115, stopping the pulse motor 23 to thereby placing the picture frame in position at the printing station.
- a picture frame identifying section 122 decides whether the counter 121 has counted the number of drive pulses as many as sufficient to advance the negative film strip 2A by a distance L4 between the film framing mask 7 and the notch sensor 90. The yes decision indicates that the picture frame to be printed is placed in position in the film framing mask 7 at the printing station. Then, the identification section 122 provides a set signal.
- the first picture frame 2a of the negative film strip 2A can be positioned by stopping the advancement of the negative film strip 2A when the counter 123 counts up drive pulses as many as corresponding to L5 + 20 mm
- the second picture frame 2b is at a distance 58 mm. (2 + 36 + 2 + 18 mm), it is positioned by stopping the advancement of the negative film strip 2A when when the counter 123 counts up drive pulses as many as corresponding to L5 + 58 mm.
- a set signal drawing section 126 draws frame set signals from the identifying sections 114, 122 and 125 in predetermined priority order, for example in order of notch detection, frame detection and leading edge detection. If the negative film strip 2A has notches, the notch detection is prior to the other two and the set signals drawing section 126 draws a frame set signal from the identifying section 122 to provide a stop signals to the motor control circuit 115, thereby stopping the pulse motor 23 to position the picture frame. If the negative film strip 2A has no notches, the frame detection is prior to the leading edge detection and the set signals drawing section 126 draws a frame set signal from the identifying section 114 to provide a stop signals to the motor control circuit 115, thereby stopping the pulse motor 23 to position the picture frame.
- the motor control circuit 143 under the presence of a print end signal, provides a direction signal indicating a direction of rotation of the pulse motor 23 and sends it to the driver 51 simultaneously with periodic drive pulses which in turn are sent both to the driver 51, to drive pulse memories 65a - 65e and to the counters 121 and 123.
- the set signal drawing section 126 draws a set signal from the frame identifying section 114.
- the set signal drawing section 126 thus receiving the set signal provides a stop signal and sends it to the motor control circuit 115, stopping the pulse motor 23 to thereby placing the picture frame in position at the printing station.
- inspection of each picture frame and development of the exposed color paper are effected.
- the set signal drawing section 126 draws a set signal from the frame identification section 125 prior to the frame identification section 114. Therefore, the negative film strip 2A is positioned with reference to the distance data in the memory 124.
- a frame set signal is provided from the frame identifying section 122 and sent to the set signal drawing section 126. Then, the set signal drawing section 126 provides and sent a stop signal to the motor control circuit 115 to stop the pulse motor 23.
- the frame identifying method of the present invention is applied to a printer in order to print frame numbers.
- the present invention can be embodied in a printer to automatically position a picture frame of a negative film or film strip to be reprinted.
- the present invention can be applied to negative film inspection apparatus. With such a negative film inspection apparatus, the exposure correction data or exposure amount data during the negative inspection process, and the identified frame number data are recorded or stored in a paper tape or a floppy disk. Such storage medium and the negative film are set in the photographic printing apparatus to print a photograph and a frame number.
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Claims (12)
- Ein Verfahren zum Identifizieren der Bildnummer (5) eines Einzelbildes (2a) eines photographischen Films (2), der in einer Filmrahmenmaske (7) an einer Printerstation angeordnet ist, wobei die photographische Film (2) eine Serie von Einzelbildern enthält, mit den Verfahrensschritten:
Bewegen des photographischen Films vorbei an einer Erfassungsstelle (6) zum Erfassen von wenigstens einem Referenzpunkt (3b; 3c) auf dem Film (2), welcher sich zu der Printerstation bewegt;
Messen der Filmbewegung von der Zeit der Erfassung des Referenzpunktes (3b; 3c) an, um die Distanz (L) zwischen dem Referenzpunkt und der Erfassungsstelle (6) zu beobachten;
Bestimmen der Bildnummer (5) eines Einzelbildes (2a) aus der beobachteten Distanz (L) unter Verwendung einer gespeicherten Relation zwischen der Distanz und den Einzelbildnummern,
gekennzeichnet durch
Verwenden eines Films (2), dessen Einzelbilder sämtlich mit einer Dezimalzahl (5) und einem Strich-Code (3) versehen sind, wobei beide repräsentativ für die jeweilige Bildnummer sind;
Bewegen des Films (2) vorbei an der Erfassungsstelle (6) mit Hilfe eines Impulsmotors (23), welcher durch daran angelegte Antriebsimpulse angetrieben wird, wobei die Erfassungsstelle einen Strich-Code-Detektor umfaßt,
Lesen aufeinanderfolgender Strich-Codes (3) und dadurch Erfassen von Referenzpunkten (3b; 3c), die den jeweiligen Strich-Codes zugeordnet sind;
Verfolgen der Filmbewegung durch Akkumulieren der Antriebsimpulse von der Zeit an, zu welcher ein Referenzpunkt in einer Reihe (65) von Zählern (65a bis 65e) erfaßt wird, wodurch bei Erfassung eines nachfolgenden Referenzpunkts der Inhalt jedes Zählers auf den jeweiligen nächsten Zähler verschoben und die Zählung in jedem Zähler der Zählerreihe fortgesetzt wird, so daß der Inhalt in den Zählern die Distanz zwischen jedem erfaßten Referenzpunkt und der Erfassungsstelle (6) repräsentiert;
Speichern von Daten, die den gelesenen Strich-Codes in einer Reihe (64) von Speichern (64a bis 64e) entsprechen, von denen jeder einem der Zähler (65a bis 65e) zugeordnet ist, wobei bei Erfassung eines nachfolgenden Referenzpunkts der Inhalt von jedem Speicher zu dem jeweiligen nächsten Speicher verschoben wird, und die dem gelesenen Strich-Code zugeordneten Daten in dem ersten (64a) von der Reihe von Speichern gespeichert werden, so daß eine Relation zwischen der Distanz und den gelesenen Strich-Codes gespeichert wird;
Positionieren eines Einzelbildes (2a) des photographischen Films (2) in der Filmrahmenmaske (7) bei der Printerstation; und
Bestimmen der Bildnummer (5) des in der Rahmenmaske (7) angeordneten Einzelbildes (2a) entsprechend einem vorbestimmten Distanzbereich, welcher der Position der Rahmenmaske (7) in bezug auf die Erfassungsstelle (6) entspricht, unter Verwendung der Relation zwischen der Distanz und den gelesenen Strich-Codes. - Ein Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei der für eine Bildnummer repräsentative Strich-Code (3) Eingangsstriche (3b) und Ausgangsstriche (3c) enthält.
- Ein Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, wobei die Verfolgung der Filmbewegung entweder bei Erfassung der Eingangsstriche (3b) oder der Ausgangsstriche (3c), wenn der jeweilige Strich-Code (3) gelesen wird, begonnen wird.
- Ein Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Positionierungsschritt durch Vorschieben des photographischen Films um eine vorbestimmte festgesetzte Länge ausgeführt wird.
- Ein Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Positionierungsschritt durch Feststellen, daß das Einzelbild (2a) sich in der Filmrahmenmaske (7) befindet, ausgeführt wird.
- Ein Verfahren nach Anspruch 5, wobei der Positionierungsschritt durch Erfassen einer Abbildung des Einzelbildes (2a) mit einem Bildsensor (30) durchgeführt wird, um den photographischen Film (2) mit dem Einzelbild angeordnet in der Position der Filmrahmenmaske (7) anzuhalten.
- Ein Verfahren nach Anspruch 5, wobei der Positionierungsschritt manuell durch Anordnen des Einzelbildes (2a) in Position in der Filmrahmenmaske (7) durchgeführt wird, während das Einzelbild betrachtet wird.
- Ein Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Positionierungsschritt durch Erfassen einer vorgeschobenen Länge (L) des Führungsrandes (2f) des photographischen Films (2) ausgeführt wird.
- Ein Verfahren nach Anspruch 8, wobei der Positionierungsschritt durch Messen der vorgeschobenen Länge des Führungsrandes (2f) des photographischen Films (2) unter Berücksichtigung von Entfernungen der Vielzahl von Einzelbildern (2a bis 2e) von dem genannten vorher gemessenen Führungsrand (2f) ausgeführt wird.
- Ein Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Positionierungsschritt durch Erfassen einer in dem photographischen Film (2) auf der Mittellinie von jedem Einzelbild gebildeten Kerbe (1) ausgeführt wird.
- Ein Verfahren nach Anspruch 10, wobei der Positionierungsschritt durch Erfassen der Seitenkerbe (1) mit einem Kerbensensor (90), der in einer vorbestimmten Distanz von der Filmrahmenmaske (7) angeordnet ist, durchgeführt wird, um den photographischen Film (2) zu stoppen, wenn die erfaßte Seitenkerbe (1) die Mitte der Filmrahmenmaske (7) erreicht.
- Ein Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Erfassen des in der Filmrahmenmaske positionierten Einzelbildes (2a) in dem Positionierungsschritt durch Erfassen einer in dem photographischen Film (2) auf der Mittellinie von jedem Einzelbild gebildeten Kerbe (1) mit höherer Priorität als durch Erfassen einer vorgeschobenen Länge des Führungsrandes (2f) des photographischen Films (2) durchgeführt wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62315708A JPH0820679B2 (ja) | 1987-12-14 | 1987-12-14 | 写真フイルムのコマ番号判定方法 |
JP315707/87 | 1987-12-14 | ||
JP315708/87 | 1987-12-14 | ||
JP62315707A JPH0820678B2 (ja) | 1987-12-14 | 1987-12-14 | 写真フイルムのコマ番号判定方法 |
JP72922/88 | 1988-03-26 | ||
JP7292288A JPH0827483B2 (ja) | 1988-03-26 | 1988-03-26 | 写真フイルムのコマ番号判定方法 |
JP97467/88 | 1988-04-20 | ||
JP9746788A JPH0830851B2 (ja) | 1988-04-20 | 1988-04-20 | ピースネガのコマ番号判定方法 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0320880A2 EP0320880A2 (de) | 1989-06-21 |
EP0320880A3 EP0320880A3 (en) | 1989-12-06 |
EP0320880B1 true EP0320880B1 (de) | 1994-03-16 |
Family
ID=27465523
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88120816A Expired - Lifetime EP0320880B1 (de) | 1987-12-14 | 1988-12-13 | Verfahren zur Feststellung der Bildnummern eines photographischen Filmes |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5128519A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0320880B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3888483T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (37)
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US5268563A (en) * | 1988-04-28 | 1993-12-07 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Device for reading bar codes on photographic film |
JP2547461B2 (ja) * | 1990-02-15 | 1996-10-23 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 写真焼付装置 |
GB9004571D0 (en) * | 1990-03-01 | 1990-04-25 | Kodak Ltd | Improvements in and relating to film frame identification |
JPH04187768A (ja) * | 1990-11-21 | 1992-07-06 | Hitachi Ltd | 被処理物搭載用トレイの管理方法ならびに装置、および被処理物搬送装置 |
JP2637293B2 (ja) * | 1990-12-10 | 1997-08-06 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | オートプリンタ |
DE4108815C2 (de) * | 1991-03-18 | 2000-05-25 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | Verfahren zur Verarbeitung von entwickelten fotografischen Filmen |
DK0527284T3 (da) * | 1991-08-12 | 1996-10-07 | Gretag Imaging Ag | Føringsindretning til kopiforlæg |
EP0554639A1 (de) * | 1992-02-06 | 1993-08-11 | Gretag Imaging Ag | Verfahren zur Erstellung fotografischer Kopien von fotografischen Kopiervorlagen in einem fotografischen Kopiergerät |
US5756981A (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1998-05-26 | Symbol Technologies, Inc. | Optical scanner for reading and decoding one- and-two-dimensional symbologies at variable depths of field including memory efficient high speed image processing means and high accuracy image analysis means |
US5352879A (en) * | 1992-04-30 | 1994-10-04 | Eastman Kodak Company | DX bar code reader |
US5376806A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1994-12-27 | Eastman Kodak Company | Storage phosphor reader having storage phosphor size and exposure speed detection |
JP2910534B2 (ja) * | 1993-11-18 | 1999-06-23 | ノーリツ鋼機株式会社 | 写真フィルム用コード情報読取装置 |
US5597994A (en) * | 1993-12-06 | 1997-01-28 | Hornung; Thomas | Information display system |
US5448049A (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1995-09-05 | Eastman Kodak Company | Film latent image bar-code (LIBC) reader |
US5764870A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1998-06-09 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method of making an index print |
US5576794A (en) * | 1994-05-12 | 1996-11-19 | Eastman Kodak Company | Random batch photofinishing |
JP3294437B2 (ja) * | 1994-07-13 | 2002-06-24 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 写真フイルム |
US5452055A (en) * | 1994-07-14 | 1995-09-19 | Eastman Kodak Company | Apparatus and method for making a reference exposure on a leading and/or trailing portion of a filmstrip |
JP2845312B2 (ja) * | 1994-07-28 | 1999-01-13 | ノーリツ鋼機株式会社 | 写真感光材料用処理装置 |
JP2979978B2 (ja) * | 1994-10-27 | 1999-11-22 | ノーリツ鋼機株式会社 | 写真焼付け装置における位置情報決定方法および写真焼付け装置 |
JP2947090B2 (ja) * | 1994-10-27 | 1999-09-13 | ノーリツ鋼機株式会社 | ネガフィルムの搬送量の補正方法と装置 |
US5525459A (en) * | 1995-03-15 | 1996-06-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Photographic film having a mask bar code |
US5552855A (en) * | 1995-04-21 | 1996-09-03 | Eastman Kodak Company | Detecting apparatus for finding a reference exposure made on a leading and/or trailing portion of a filmstrip |
US5665950A (en) * | 1995-05-30 | 1997-09-09 | Eastman Kodak Company | Fat bit bar code reader |
JPH0980729A (ja) * | 1995-09-12 | 1997-03-28 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 写真フィルム及び写真フィルム検定方法及び装置 |
US5933213A (en) * | 1995-09-26 | 1999-08-03 | Imation Corp. | Apparatus and method for imparting a succession of predetermined latent images on a strip of unexposed light sensitive film |
US5969322A (en) * | 1996-07-29 | 1999-10-19 | Minolta Co., Ltd. | Apparatus having a film condition judging device |
US6105870A (en) * | 1996-09-11 | 2000-08-22 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Photographic film and method of testing the photographic film and apparatus thereof |
US5872616A (en) * | 1996-10-22 | 1999-02-16 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method of printing frame numbers from DX-coded photographic film |
US5864126A (en) * | 1996-12-11 | 1999-01-26 | Ncr Corporation | Self reading permanent electronic label for a computing device |
US6050489A (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 2000-04-18 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Bar code system for brownie film and bar code reader of camera |
US6324345B1 (en) * | 1997-12-10 | 2001-11-27 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Photographic film with recorded information, method of acquiring the information recorded on photographic film, image processing method using the acquired information, and print system using the same |
US6112982A (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 2000-09-05 | Eastman Kodak Company | Equipment for coating photographic media |
US6206287B1 (en) | 1998-08-21 | 2001-03-27 | Eastman Kodak Company | Film optical image bar code reader |
US7446800B2 (en) | 2002-10-08 | 2008-11-04 | Lifetouch, Inc. | Methods for linking photographs to data related to the subjects of the photographs |
DE102005063412A1 (de) | 2005-12-15 | 2007-11-29 | Up Management Gmbh & Co Med-Systems Kg | Blutgefäßkatheter und Injektionssystem zum Durchführen einer Blutdruckmessung eines Patienten |
US7714908B2 (en) | 2006-05-26 | 2010-05-11 | Lifetouch Inc. | Identifying and tracking digital images with customized metadata |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52111718A (en) * | 1976-03-16 | 1977-09-19 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Printing apparatus for repeated order |
US4207473A (en) * | 1977-06-17 | 1980-06-10 | Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha | Frame detection circuitry for microfilm reader apparatus |
JPS56128933A (en) * | 1980-03-14 | 1981-10-08 | Fuji Color Service:Kk | Display method for film frame number to print |
DE3237053A1 (de) * | 1982-10-06 | 1984-04-12 | Agfa-Gevaert Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum automatischen erkennen der in einem filmstreifen liegenden bildfelder |
CH664225A5 (de) * | 1984-07-20 | 1988-02-15 | Alos Ag | Vorrichtung zum detektieren von optischen zeichen auf einem relativ zur vorrichtung bewegten filmtraeger. |
US4727399A (en) * | 1984-11-01 | 1988-02-23 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Photographic printer and method for detecting and positioning frames |
US4659213A (en) * | 1985-04-08 | 1987-04-21 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for detecting and processing image information |
JPS62133439A (ja) * | 1985-12-05 | 1987-06-16 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 原画フイルム周辺情報読取装置 |
JPS62206534A (ja) * | 1986-03-07 | 1987-09-11 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | コマ位置設定方法 |
JP2738833B2 (ja) * | 1986-08-04 | 1998-04-08 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 写真焼付方法 |
US4806990A (en) * | 1986-10-15 | 1989-02-21 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Photographic printing method |
JPH01102539A (ja) * | 1987-10-16 | 1989-04-20 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 写真フイルムのコマ番号判別方法 |
DE3737797C2 (de) * | 1987-11-06 | 1998-03-26 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verarbeitung von entwickelten fotografischen Filmen |
-
1988
- 1988-12-13 EP EP88120816A patent/EP0320880B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-13 DE DE3888483T patent/DE3888483T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-14 US US07/284,159 patent/US5128519A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 11,no.358(P-639)(2805),21 November 1987 & JP-A-62 133439 * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 6,no. 2(P-96)(880),8 January 1982 &JP-A-56 128933 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5128519A (en) | 1992-07-07 |
DE3888483T2 (de) | 1994-06-23 |
EP0320880A2 (de) | 1989-06-21 |
DE3888483D1 (de) | 1994-04-21 |
EP0320880A3 (en) | 1989-12-06 |
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