EP0301054A1 - Schraubverschluss für eine flasche oder dergleichen. - Google Patents
Schraubverschluss für eine flasche oder dergleichen.Info
- Publication number
- EP0301054A1 EP0301054A1 EP88901242A EP88901242A EP0301054A1 EP 0301054 A1 EP0301054 A1 EP 0301054A1 EP 88901242 A EP88901242 A EP 88901242A EP 88901242 A EP88901242 A EP 88901242A EP 0301054 A1 EP0301054 A1 EP 0301054A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sealing part
- cylindrical part
- shaped sealing
- screw cap
- axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 88
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
- B65D47/0857—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures made separately from the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
- B65D47/0876—Hinges without elastic bias
- B65D47/089—Hinges without elastic bias located within a flat surface of the base element
- B65D47/0895—Hinges without elastic bias located within a flat surface of the base element one part of the hinge being integral with the hinged closure and the other part with the base element, without any other additional hinge element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2255/00—Locking devices
- B65D2255/20—Locking devices with coacting elements, e.g. ratchet and pawl, formed integrally in the container and closure or dispensing device, e.g. spout, for permanently preventing removal of the latter
Definitions
- the invention relates to a closure for a bottle or the like of the kind mentioned in the preamble of claim 1.
- Known screw caps for bottles are essentially cap-shaped.
- the cylindrical part of the cap has an internal thread with which the cap can be screwed onto an external thread of a bottle neck.
- the bottom of the cap represents a disc-shaped sealing part which, when the screw cap is tightened, rests tightly on the end face of the bottle neck.
- Snap fasteners are known for beer bottles that are attached to the bottle neck so that they cannot be lost, but they are very complex and therefore expensive. There are also difficulties with cleaning because they are constantly connected to the bottle.
- the invention has for its object to provide a screw cap of the type in question for a bottle or the like, in which the risk of falling and thus contamination or loss is avoided and which is also inexpensive.
- the invention is based on the basic idea of designing the screw cap in such a way that pouring out of the bottle contents is made possible even with a slight loosening of the screw cap. If the screw cap according to the invention is loosened somewhat and the bottle is tilted for pouring out, the disk-shaped sealing part swings over its axis of rotation due to the pressure of the liquid on it in the bottle, such that the part of the sealing part located below the preferably horizontal axis of rotation moves downwards and thus outwards, so that liquid can flow out while at the same time the part of the sealing part located above the axis of rotation moves somewhat inwards, so that air can enter there and i penetrate the inside of the bottle, so that no negative pressure can arise there which impedes pouring out.
- the tilting movement of the disk-shaped sealing part is dependent on the axial and thus also on the rotational position of the cylindrical part with the internal thread.
- the rotational opening of the cylindrical part can therefore set the maximum opening cross section and thus the outflow cross section be dosed.
- the axis of rotation of the disk-shaped sealing part can run through the axis of the cylindrical part, that is to say diametrically to it, so that when the disk-shaped sealing part is tilted, the outflow cross section is approximately equal to the inlet cross section for the air.
- the disk-shaped sealing part is expediently larger than the clear width of a bottle neck.
- the disk-shaped closing part can fill the clear width of the cylindrical part largely tightly with play, which has the advantage that when the screw cap according to the invention is opened and a bottle on which the screw cap is screwed up, there is practically no free access to the inside of the bottle, for example, insects cannot enter. It is also possible to leave between the disc-shaped sealing part and the cylindrical part at an axial distance, so that in the closed position, the end face of the Fla ⁇ 's neck slightly projects beyond the cylindrical part, so that at east of the screw according to the invention opening largely avoided that liquid comes into contact with the cylindrical part.
- the axis of rotation of the disk-shaped sealing part expediently lies on its side facing away from the closing side. In this way, the weight of the disk-shaped part contributes to its opening. If necessary, the disk-shaped part can be particularly heavy or provided with weights to support this effect.
- the parts of the screw cap according to the invention can be produced in a very simple manner from plastic, for example by spraying.
- An embodiment according to claim 8 is particularly expedient here, where the axis of rotation is formed as a rod on the cylindrical part and the disk-shaped sealing part is simply snapped onto the rod with C-shaped bearing blocks. Axial stops are expediently provided so that the disk-shaped sealing part can freely swing about its axis of rotation without hindrance.
- the disk-shaped sealing part When manufactured from plastic, the disk-shaped sealing part can act directly as a sealing surface with its edge. If necessary, it can also be coated there with a softer plastic in a manner known per se. However, it is also expedient to provide a groove, groove or the like in the edge region of the disk-shaped sealing part which is arranged an O-ring, which has a greater elasticity and thus always ensures a secure seal even with larger manufacturing tolerances or with temporal deformations of the disk-shaped sealing part.
- the cylindrical part expediently has on its inside in the region of the edge facing away from the disk-shaped sealing part an inwardly projecting, circumferential sealing bead for tight contact with a cylindrical outer surface of a bottle neck. This prevents liquid that has penetrated into the threaded area from seeping downward out of this area when the bottle is parked.
- a particularly expedient development of the invention consists in that the disk-shaped sealing part has a protrusion on the closing side, preferably in the central area . in particular has a pin.
- This can be dimensioned such that it limits the tilting movement of the disk-shaped sealing part by striking the inner wall of the bottle neck when the screw cap is opened. This prevents jamming of the disc-shaped sealing part when the screw cap is closed.
- the jump helps to remove the center of gravity of the disk-shaped sealing part from its axis of rotation, so that the tilting movement of the disk-shaped sealing part is promoted when it is opened.
- FIG. 1 shows in perspective an embodiment of a screw cap according to the invention, screwed onto a bottle shown only in its upright position with its neck
- FIG. 2 shows the cap according to FIG. 1 in the tilted and pouring position
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial section by the screw cap according to FIG. 1,
- FIG. 4 is a section perpendicular to the plane of the drawing through the representation according to FIG. 3,
- FIG. 5 shows a modification of the embodiment according to FIG. 3 in the same representation
- FIG. 6 shows the closure according to FIG. 5 in a side view
- 7 shows a modification of the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 4 in a similar representation
- FIG. 8 shows another modification of the closure according to FIG. 4 in a corresponding representation
- FIG. 9 shows a further embodiment of the screw closure according to the invention in a representation according to FIGS. 7 and 8
- FIG. 10 shows another embodiment in the form of a pressure relief valve in vertical section
- FIG. 11 is a section XI-X through Fig. 10. 1 and 2
- a screw cap with a cylindrical part 2 and a disk-shaped sealing part 3 is shown in perspective, screwed onto a partially shown bottle neck 1.
- the disc-shaped sealing part 3 there are C-shaped bearing blocks 8, which grip the rod 7 with play with legs 9, such that the disc-shaped sealing part 3 can swing about the rod 7 as the axis of rotation.
- the clear width between the legs. 9 is somewhat smaller than the diameter of the rod 7, so that they can be snapped onto the rod 7 in a resilient manner.
- the rod 7 has flanges 10 with little play on the inside
- Bearing blocks 8 rest and thus guide the disk-shaped sealing part 3 in the axial direction and thus ensure free oscillation within an inner edge 11 of the cylindrical part.
- an internal thread 12 is provided on the inside of the cylindrical part 2, which is screwed onto the corresponding external thread (not visible in FIGS. 1 and 2) at the end of the bottle neck 1.
- the screw cap is fully screwed on and thus the bottle is closed.
- the screw cap is slightly screwed and shown tilted so that the disk-shaped sealing part 3 has rotated downward due to its weight about the approximately horizontally held rod 7. In this way, liquid can flow out below the disk-shaped sealing part 3 and air can enter the inside of the bottle above it. This ensures a very safe and smooth outflow of liquid.
- the disk-shaped sealing part 3 tilts back into its horizontal position without sealing the bottle tightly.
- the opening of the screw cap is closed to such an extent that insects, for example, can no longer penetrate.
- one Evaporation of the liquid is impeded even in this screwed-on state.
- FIG. 3 shows the screw closure according to FIGS. 1 and 2 largely in partial section.
- FIG. 4 is a section perpendicular through the illustration according to FIG. 3.
- the same parts are provided with the same reference numbers.
- the disc-shaped part 3 has on the closure side a pin 13 which is dimensioned so long that it abuts an inner edge 14 of the bottle neck 1 when the disc-shaped sealing part 3 is opened and thus limits the tilting of the disc-shaped sealing part 3 in the opening direction.
- the pin 13 also contributes with its weight to the fact that the center of mass of the disc-shaped sealing part 3 moves away from the axis of rotation of the rod 7, whereby the opening and closing of the disc-shaped sealing part 3 is promoted depending on the tilting position of the bottle.
- the disc-shaped sealing part 3 is located in the axial direction of the cylindrical part 2, in that a lower edge 22 of the disc-shaped sealing part 3 is arranged somewhat above an upper edge 23 of the cylindrical part 2, so that the bottle neck 1 projects with its upper edge 24 over the upper edge 23 of the cylindrical part 2.
- the consequence of this is that when the screw cap is screwed on and the opening of the bottle connected therewith, liquid flows directly out of the bottle neck without touching the upper edge 23 of the cylindrical part 2.
- Bearing blocks 5 'and 6 * are designed accordingly high.
- FIG. 7 corresponds essentially to the upper part of FIG. 4.
- the same parts are provided with the same reference numbers.
- One difference is that the groove 15 and the O-ring 16 have been omitted and the disk-shaped sealing part 3 instead has a conical, annular sealing surface 25 which is coated with a flexible layer 26, indicated in black, on the conical sealing surface 17 of the bottle neck 1 rests.
- the disk-shaped sealing part 3 is thinner than in FIG. 4.
- FIG. 8 shows a modification of the embodiment according to FIG. 7.
- the same parts are provided with the same reference numbers.
- the difference is that the conical sealing surface 25 has an undercut 27, so that a resilient sealing lip 28 is formed, which is capable of manufacturing tolerances in the conical sealing surface 17 of the bottle neck 1 or in the disk-shaped one Catch sealing part 3.
- Fig. 9 shows a modification similar to Fig. 7.
- the same parts are provided with the same reference numerals.
- the essential difference is that the rod 7, which acts as a rotary bearing for the sealing part 3, is arranged away from the axis of the cylindrical part 2, so that the part of the disk-shaped sealing part 3 on the right in FIG. 9 has a larger outflow cross ⁇ cut enables.
- FIG. 10 shows a further exemplary embodiment in section similar to FIG. 3. Corresponding parts are provided with the same reference symbols.
- FIG. 11 is a section XI-XI through FIG. 10.
- the difference from the embodiment according to FIG. 3 is that not two bearing blocks are used, but only one bearing block 8 in the middle area.
- the rod 7 can bend upwards and act as a spring.
- the disk-shaped sealing part 3 can be removed somewhat from the end face of the bottle neck 1, so that pressure can escape.
- the pressure can be set precisely at which the sealing part rises due to the pressure in the bottle against the force of the spring formed by the rod 7 and an overpressure is thus reduced. In this way, excessive pressure in the bottle is avoided, which can lead to bursting and thus also to accidents.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88901242T ATE56678T1 (de) | 1987-02-12 | 1988-01-15 | Schraubverschluss fuer eine flasche oder dergleichen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3704281 | 1987-02-12 | ||
DE3704281 | 1987-02-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0301054A1 true EP0301054A1 (de) | 1989-02-01 |
EP0301054B1 EP0301054B1 (de) | 1990-09-19 |
Family
ID=6320776
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88901242A Expired - Lifetime EP0301054B1 (de) | 1987-02-12 | 1988-01-15 | Schraubverschluss für eine flasche oder dergleichen |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4982855A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0301054B1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU1240288A (de) |
BR (1) | BR8806946A (de) |
DE (2) | DE8717026U1 (de) |
GR (1) | GR880100072A (de) |
WO (1) | WO1988006129A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009112552A1 (en) | 2008-03-12 | 2009-09-17 | Holdit A/S | Lid assembly |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5320232A (en) * | 1992-10-15 | 1994-06-14 | Maguire Paul R | Positive-sealing bottle cap |
US5472123A (en) * | 1994-08-12 | 1995-12-05 | Jangaard; Stephen S. | Flap valve for the neck of a flexible-walled bottle |
US5947344A (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 1999-09-07 | Jangaard; Stephen S. | Container and method for dispensing motor oil and other liquids |
US8430259B2 (en) * | 2008-04-04 | 2013-04-30 | Stokely-Van Camp, Inc. | Closure with flexible diaphragm |
US10974889B2 (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2021-04-13 | CamCal Enterprises, LLC | Beverage container enclosure |
USD864672S1 (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-10-29 | CamCal Enterprises, LLC | Container enclosure |
USD862178S1 (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-10-08 | CamCal Enterprises, LLC | Container enclosure |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US320364A (en) * | 1885-06-16 | Thomas kennedy | ||
US134586A (en) * | 1873-01-07 | Improvement in covers for pitchers | ||
US635398A (en) * | 1899-07-11 | 1899-10-24 | Patrick William Moran | Bottle-stopper. |
US837779A (en) * | 1906-06-04 | 1906-12-04 | Frank H Bills | Closure for bottles. |
US870243A (en) * | 1907-05-17 | 1907-11-05 | Frank A Morehouse | Bottle-closure. |
GB191001014A (en) * | 1910-01-14 | 1910-09-22 | Harry Albert Griffiths | Improvements relating to Stoppers for Bottles, Jars, and the like. |
US1087303A (en) * | 1913-01-11 | 1914-02-17 | Thomas Lamb | Stopper for milk-bottles. |
US1363983A (en) * | 1919-06-09 | 1920-12-28 | Knudsen Edward Michael | Combined bottle bail and cover |
US1723799A (en) * | 1927-05-14 | 1929-08-06 | Mcdougall Edward Stuart | Receptacle top |
US2950833A (en) * | 1959-02-09 | 1960-08-30 | Grace L Short | Easy open and close jar lid |
DE1432188A1 (de) * | 1962-08-23 | 1968-11-28 | Junghans Dr Fritz | Schraubverschlusskappe mit Haftstopfen |
US4441637A (en) * | 1981-05-15 | 1984-04-10 | Libit Sidney M | Dispensing type cap closure |
-
1987
- 1987-02-12 DE DE8717026U patent/DE8717026U1/de not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-01-15 DE DE8888901242T patent/DE3860652D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-15 EP EP88901242A patent/EP0301054B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-15 US US07/272,695 patent/US4982855A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-01-15 WO PCT/EP1988/000026 patent/WO1988006129A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1988-01-15 AU AU12402/88A patent/AU1240288A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1988-02-11 GR GR880100072A patent/GR880100072A/el not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-12-28 BR BR888806946A patent/BR8806946A/pt unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO8806129A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009112552A1 (en) | 2008-03-12 | 2009-09-17 | Holdit A/S | Lid assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE8717026U1 (de) | 1988-03-03 |
DE3860652D1 (de) | 1990-10-25 |
AU1240288A (en) | 1988-09-14 |
US4982855A (en) | 1991-01-08 |
WO1988006129A1 (en) | 1988-08-25 |
GR880100072A (el) | 1988-12-16 |
BR8806946A (pt) | 1990-08-07 |
EP0301054B1 (de) | 1990-09-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69405393T2 (de) | Selbstschliessende anordnung | |
EP3164338B1 (de) | Ausgiessverschluss für den stutzen eines kanisters oder beliebigen behälters zum kontrollierten mehrseitigen ausgiessen | |
DE2949101C2 (de) | ||
DE3317657C2 (de) | ||
DE60009738T2 (de) | Verbesserter ausguss und kapsel mit inkorporiertem ausguss | |
DE2931283C2 (de) | Einwegventil für Flaschen | |
DE2844944A1 (de) | Ausgiesseinsatz mit wiederfuellsperre | |
EP0301054A1 (de) | Schraubverschluss für eine flasche oder dergleichen. | |
EP1904380B1 (de) | Drehbarer, wieder verschliessbarer verschluss | |
DE4437526A1 (de) | In der Hand gehaltener Dispenser mit Kappe | |
DE19615433C2 (de) | Rotationsdämpfer mit veränderlicher Geschwindigkeit | |
DE4109654A1 (de) | Ausgusskappe | |
DE2924476A1 (de) | Flaschenverschluss mit einer ventilvorrichtung zur verhinderung betruegerischen nachfuellens | |
AT398299B (de) | Giesseinsatzelement | |
DE3744291C1 (en) | Screw closure for a bottle | |
DE2510257C2 (de) | Behälterverschluß mit Schraubkappe und Spritz- oder Tropfeinsatz | |
DE2913883A1 (de) | Behaeltnis, insbesondere flasche | |
DE10224245A1 (de) | Absperrventil für einen druckbeaufschlagten Behälter sowie Behälter | |
DE19652148C2 (de) | Behälter, insbesondere Flasche | |
DE2440909A1 (de) | Aerosol-spruehkopf | |
WO1985001491A1 (en) | Bottle closure | |
CH671385A5 (de) | ||
EP0624526B1 (de) | Behälter für flüssigen oder pastenförmigen Inhalt | |
AT20091B (de) | Das Wiederfüllen verhindernder Flaschenverschluß. | |
DE19616000A1 (de) | Schraubstöpsel mit zentralem Dichtungsteil |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19881031 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19900131 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19900919 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 56678 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19901015 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) | ||
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3860652 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19901025 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: MODIANO & ASSOCIATI S.R.L. |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
ITTA | It: last paid annual fee | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 19921209 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19921211 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19921230 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19930128 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19930128 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19930131 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19930226 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
EPTA | Lu: last paid annual fee | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19930312 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19940115 Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19940115 Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19940115 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19940131 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19940131 Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19940131 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: HERTRAMPF MICHAEL Effective date: 19940131 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19940801 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19940115 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Effective date: 19940930 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19941001 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20050115 |