EP0291700B1 - Monte-matériaux coudé à entraînement à double sens de traction pour l'équipage mobile - Google Patents
Monte-matériaux coudé à entraînement à double sens de traction pour l'équipage mobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0291700B1 EP0291700B1 EP88106123A EP88106123A EP0291700B1 EP 0291700 B1 EP0291700 B1 EP 0291700B1 EP 88106123 A EP88106123 A EP 88106123A EP 88106123 A EP88106123 A EP 88106123A EP 0291700 B1 EP0291700 B1 EP 0291700B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- winch
- motor
- return
- load
- elevator according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/02—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action
- B66B1/04—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action hydraulic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B9/16—Mobile or transportable lifts specially adapted to be shifted from one part of a building or other structure to another part or to another building or structure
- B66B9/187—Mobile or transportable lifts specially adapted to be shifted from one part of a building or other structure to another part or to another building or structure with a liftway specially adapted for temporary connection to a building or other structure
Definitions
- the invention relates to an inclined elevator, which has a plurality of guide rails for a cable-drawn carriage guided thereon, with a kink piece arranged between two guide rails in such a way that the guide rails arranged on both sides of the kink piece run on opposite roof sides of a building, with the load winch cable from the load winch over one the first guide rail (rail 1) arranged guide roller is guided back to the carriage.
- inclined elevators which have guide rails on which a cable-drawn load-carrying means (slide) is guided. This sled is lowered to the floor area, for example there loaded with roof tiles so that it can be moved over the eaves to the area of the roof ridge.
- inclined elevators of this type are provided with an elbow.
- Inclined lifts of the type commonly used in practice are able to bring the material (roof tiles) into the area of the roof ridges.
- material hereinafter called “roofing trade)
- the object of the invention is therefore to find a solution in which a controlled transfer of the sled over the ridge to the other side of the roof is possible, in particular at the moment of the sled's transition from one roof side to the other slack rope being avoided, wherein in For example, the speed of the sledge is maintained even when driving downhill on the opposite side of the roof despite considerable loading.
- the operation should be extremely simple, i.e. there should be no change to the pulling point on the sled, rather the operator should be able to operate the operating lever for opening and lowering in the same way as is known from known inclined lifts (which only drive on one roof side).
- the invention solves the stated problem by the teaching of claim 1.
- the return winch additionally arranged hereafter can practically correspond in construction to the usual load winch.
- the decisive factor is the hydraulic coupling between the load winch motor and the return winch motor in such a way that one of the two motors is pressurized via the pressure oil line (e.g. at 120 bar), while the other motor turns freely in the return line _ but throttled in such a way that no slack rope can occur. For example, if you consider that the load winch motor carries the load on one side of the Pulling the roof upwards, the return winch motor, which is throttled in return, will keep the return winch rope taut.
- the load winch motor Since the load winch motor is extremely stressed, a certain slip in the motor and pump (leakage oil losses) cannot be avoided. After the roof ridges have been exceeded, the load winch motor continues to move in the "downward" direction. In addition, the sled strives to descend increasingly faster due to the weight of the load. This downward movement is slowed down by the throttled circulation of the return winch motor which works as a pump; since at the same time the load winch motor is considerably relieved, it turns faster due to the lack of slippage, so that, as practice has shown, no slack rope is formed in the load winch rope even after the roof is exceeded. As a result, the loaded sledge travels on the opposite side of the roof at a slightly higher speed.
- An advantageous embodiment of the line course of the hydraulic circuit is characterized by claim 4, wherein a 4/3-way valve is used as the control slide and wherein the switching positions a and c alternately both motors can be pressurized or switched to the unpressurized circulation, the unpressurized circulation being throttled by the assignment of a lowering brake valve on the output side of the motor working as a pump.
- Claim 9 has an embodiment of a partial feature of claim 1 to the content.
- modern inclined elevators in the area of the lower end of the last (lowermost) guide rail have extensions that slide on this guide rail and can be lowered down to approximately the bottom area. This has the advantage that to improve the loading position, the carriage can be lowered to close to the ground. To be able to guarantee this, i.e. In order to be able to drive over the deflection roller of the return rope as far as possible, the return rope is fastened to the end of the slide facing away from the free end of the first guide rail (rail 1) and the deflection roller for the return rope is arranged below the load winch.
- claim 11 relates to the course of the load winch rope.
- the load winch cable is then guided to the end of the carriage facing the load winch and attached there.
- Claims 13 and 14 deal with the arrangement of the deflection roller for the return cable below the load winch; since the return cable must be guided from the winch arranged below the guide rails over the deflection roller to the slide running above the guide rail, a deflection roller of extraordinarily large diameter would have to be used; here it is proposed to provide two deflecting rollers of relatively small diameter in a side-by-side arrangement instead.
- Fig. 1 denotes an inclined elevator, which consists of several guide rails 7, which are supported on a chassis 5 via a cylinder 6 with variable inclination. It can be seen that the telescopic guide rails 7 are supported on a roof side 4 of a building 2. In the area of the roof ridge 3, a buckling piece 10 is provided, which can be adjusted by means of a winch that can be operated from the ground or can be designed as a rigid buckling piece.
- An additional with 7 'designated guide rail lies on the opposite roof side 4'. It can represent the first (upper) telescopic guide rail of the inclined elevator and can be bent by means of a winch that can be operated from the ground; however, it can also be an extension piece that can be attached by hand or pulled out of the second guide rail.
- a carriage 8 On the guide rails 7, a carriage 8 is guided (see also FIG. 3) which, by means of the load winch 12, over the Load winch rope 11 is movable on the guide rails 7.
- the carriage is supported with upper rollers 33 on the upper profile of the guide rail 7; In addition, lower rollers, not shown, are provided which secure the carriage 8 against lifting.
- the telescopic rail drive for telescoping the individual guide rails 7 is indicated in FIG. 2; the cable guide for the telescopic rail drive was not drawn in for the sake of clarity.
- the load winch motor 16 with the load winch 12 is arranged at the lower end of the last (lowermost) guide rail 7.
- the load winch cable 11 runs from the load winch 12 via rollers (not shown) arranged in the kink 10 on the opposite roof side 4 'to a deflection roller 13 and from there in the direction of arrow 35 via a pulley 28 to the articulation point 36 on the carriage 8.
- 3 is in the area of the left side of the carriage 8 in the image plane on the axis of the eccentric brake 29.
- a return winch 14 arranged above the load winch 12 with an associated return winch motor 17 serves to drive the return rope 15, which is guided by the return winch 14 to the lower end of the last (lowermost) telescopic section 7.
- the return rope 15 overflows here a deflection roller 31 designed as a double roller, which is arranged below the load winch 12.
- the return cable is guided from the deflection roller 31 in the direction of arrow 37 to the carriage 8, passes underneath it and is fastened to the carriage at the fixed point 38 in the end on the right in the image plane of FIG. 3.
- extension rails 34 are provided in a known manner. With the arrangement of the deflection roller 31 below the load winch 16 in connection with the fixed point 38 at the upper end of the slide 8 for the return rope 15, it is achieved that the slide 8 can travel over the extension rails 34 to the ground directly.
- the gear pump designated by 39 conveys the pressure fluid (for example with a pressure of 120 bar) from the tank 22 to the control spools 18, 19 and 20 which are designed as 4/3-way valves and which are combined in a control block 45 .
- the control slide 18 serves to act on the hydraulic motor 16 for the load winch 12; the control slide 19 of the application of the motor 32 for the telescopic rail drive (for the retraction and extension of the guide rails 7, 7 ') and the control slide 20 of the application of the cylinder 6 for lifting and lowering the entire telescopic boom.
- the gear pump 39 delivers into the tank, i.e. no consumer is charged.
- the hydraulic motor 17 is connected on the input side via the line 23 to the return line 44 and on the output side via the line 24 in flow through the control slide 18 to the line 21 leading to the return line.
- the hydraulic motor 16 is thus loaded; however, is subject to a certain amount of slip due to the load.
- the now carried load winch motor 15 turns freely in the return; it is connected on the input side via line 21 and on the output side via lowering brake valve 25 and line 43 while flowing through control spool 18 to line 21 or tank 22.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Flexible Shafts (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)
Claims (14)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88106123T ATE63889T1 (de) | 1987-05-22 | 1988-04-18 | Geknickter lastenaufzug mit doppelrichtungsantrieb fuer die seilgezogenen schlitten. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19873717350 DE3717350A1 (de) | 1987-05-22 | 1987-05-22 | Schraegaufzug, welcher mehrere fuehrungsschienen fuer einen daran gefuehrten, seilgezogenen schlitten aufweist |
DE3717350 | 1987-05-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0291700A1 EP0291700A1 (fr) | 1988-11-23 |
EP0291700B1 true EP0291700B1 (fr) | 1991-05-29 |
Family
ID=6328217
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88106123A Expired - Lifetime EP0291700B1 (fr) | 1987-05-22 | 1988-04-18 | Monte-matériaux coudé à entraînement à double sens de traction pour l'équipage mobile |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0291700B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE63889T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3717350A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2022516B3 (fr) |
GR (1) | GR3002035T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102935981A (zh) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-20 | 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 | 一种绞盘导向装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2554430B1 (fr) * | 1983-11-04 | 1986-01-17 | Haemmerlin Georges Sa | Monte-materiaux a entrainement a double sens de traction pour l'equipage mobile |
DE3509680A1 (de) * | 1985-02-27 | 1986-09-04 | Aloys Zeppenfeld GmbH & Co KG, 5960 Olpe | Bewegliche plattform zum heben von personen |
FR2586407B1 (fr) * | 1985-08-22 | 1987-10-30 | Alsthom | Dispositif de maintien sous tension d'un cable a deplacement alternatif avec stockage d'energie dans un accumulateur oleopneumatique et ascenseur a cable avec compensation de charge permanente. |
DE3611241C1 (de) * | 1986-04-04 | 1987-11-05 | Boecker Albert Gmbh & Co Kg | Steuervorrichtung fuer die Schwenkbewegung einer Fuehrungsschiene eines aus mehreren Fuehrungsschienen gebildeten Aufzuges |
-
1987
- 1987-05-22 DE DE19873717350 patent/DE3717350A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1988
- 1988-04-18 EP EP88106123A patent/EP0291700B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-18 AT AT88106123T patent/ATE63889T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-04-18 DE DE8888106123T patent/DE3862999D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-18 ES ES88106123T patent/ES2022516B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-05-30 GR GR91400693T patent/GR3002035T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2022516B3 (es) | 1991-12-01 |
DE3717350A1 (de) | 1988-12-15 |
EP0291700A1 (fr) | 1988-11-23 |
GR3002035T3 (en) | 1992-12-30 |
ATE63889T1 (de) | 1991-06-15 |
DE3862999D1 (de) | 1991-07-04 |
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