EP0255808B1 - Système de vitrage pour parois vitrées de bâtiments - Google Patents
Système de vitrage pour parois vitrées de bâtiments Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0255808B1 EP0255808B1 EP87830274A EP87830274A EP0255808B1 EP 0255808 B1 EP0255808 B1 EP 0255808B1 EP 87830274 A EP87830274 A EP 87830274A EP 87830274 A EP87830274 A EP 87830274A EP 0255808 B1 EP0255808 B1 EP 0255808B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- internal
- seal
- window pane
- glazing system
- external
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/26—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another
- E06B3/2605—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another with frames permanently mounted behind or within each other, each provided with a pane or screen
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5427—Fixing of glass panes or like plates the panes mounted flush with the surrounding frame or with the surrounding panes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/26—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another
- E06B3/2605—Compound frames, i.e. one frame within or behind another with frames permanently mounted behind or within each other, each provided with a pane or screen
- E06B2003/2615—Frames made of metal
Definitions
- the invention relates to a glazing system as indicated in the first part of claim 1.
- Such glazing systems have to satisfy a number of requirements at one and the same time; they must provide heat and sound insulation, and must prevent condensation from forming.
- the heat and sound insulation problem is solved in part by installing double-glazing, i.e. sandwiching and hermetically sealing panes of glass in pairs such that a vacuum can be created between them.
- this expedient is not fully effective, inasmuch as the framework which supports the single lights will be fashioned in metal (generally aluminium, in view of its good resistance to corrosion); consequently, one has areas exposed both to the internal and to the external environment at once, and a bridge is created across the thermal insulation barrier.
- the condensation problem is tackled generally by placing hygroscopic salts in the space separating the internal and external window panes, prior to ultimate assembly.
- a more efficient method of preventing condensation is disclosed in a former application filed by the same applicant; this consists in locating channels at the bottom of each single light, which provide a path of communication between the internal and the external environment and thus afford a degree of localized ventilation.
- the object of the invention disclosed is to overcome the drawbacks mentioned above.
- Another advantage of the glazing system disclosed is that of its practical design, inasmuch as access can be gained to the space existing between the internal and external windows of each light so as to enable cleaning.
- a particularly advantageous feature of the system is that it comprises an angled hollow element fitted to the upright frame members bordering each one of the single lights, the length of which will disallow any infiltration of rainwater into the space between the internal and external window panes, regardless of wind conditions.
- a further advantage of the glazing system disclosed is that the adhesive utilized, a type unaffected by ultraviolet radiation, remains totally shielded from the atmosphere following ultimate assembly.
- the glass front as a whole consists in a series of single lights 1, each of which fitted to a skeleton framework 31 anchored to the permanent structure of the building.
- Each light 1 comprises an internal window pane 24 which opens inwardly by means of suitable fittings and an external window pane 15, both of which are attached to a common frame 32 which is carried by the skeleton framework 31.
- a skeleton framework 31 according to the invention is made up of T-section members denoted 2 and 3.
- 6 and 7 denote longitudinally disposed seats located in the projecting rib 4 and transverse shoulders 5 of each T-section 2 or 3, respectively, which face outward from the building and accommodate relative seals 8 and 9;
- the width of the seal 8 carried by the projecting rib 4 of each T-section 2 and 3 is equal to if not greater than that of the shank of the ⁇ T ⁇ itself, thereby concealing the projecting rib 4 completely when viewed from the front.
- the frame 32 surrounding each of the single lights 1 is constructed from members exhibiting an elongated rectangular cross section one of which, denoted 10, takes the weight of two panes 24 and 15; the other, denoted 11, is used in conjunction with insulating panels 12 that take the place of the internal window panes 24, where appropriate.
- each frame member 10 and 11 exhibits a longitudinal seat 13 designed to accommodate a seal 14 against which the external window pane 15 is offered flush.
- 16 denotes an apron extending from the seat 13 of each frame member 10 and 11, which incorporates a further seat 17 for accommodation of a seal 18 that butts against the seal 8 offered by the projecting rib 4 of a relative framework member 2 or 3.
- the frontal surfaces of the two abutting seals 8 and 18 are ridged with matching longitudinal ripples serving to enlarge the area of the interface between the two, and thus enhance its sealing action.
- the seal denoted 18 extends outward to the point of making contact with the external pane 15; thus, the pane 15, the apron 16, and the two adjacent seals 14 and 18 combine to create a cavity for reception of the adhesive, denoted 19, by means of which each of the external panes 15 is fixed to its frame 32.
- the adhesives generally employed are silicon compounds, unaffected by ultra-violet radiation, and the seals 14 and 18 will therefore be embodied in compatible material.
- the frame members 10 and 11 differ in that the one exhibits a single bead 20 affording a seat 21 for the accommodation of a seal 22, the purpose of which will become clear in due course, whereas the other is provided with two smaller beads 25, occupying a similar position, which serve to hold the panel of insulating material 12 in position.
- the internal pane 24 of each single light 1 is carried by a casement 23 constructed from hollow section 26 moulded with a slot 27 into which the pane is fitted.
- the width of the slot 27 is such as to accommodate double-glazed panes (as illustrated), with their relative seals.
- 28 denotes one of two coaxially disposed hinge pins that are fitted into one of the uprights 26 of the casement 23 and associate with respective angle brackets 29 by means of which the horizontal and upright members 10 of the frame 32 are fastened together.
- the casement 23 thus is supported by the frame 32, with the hinge pins 28 positioned such that the casement 23 fits flush against the seal 22 when the internal window is shut.
- the hollow element 30 denotes a hollow element located in one of the upright members of each frame 32, fashioned in a material compatible with the adhesive 19, which emerges into the space existing between the internal and external window panes 24 and 15 and the frame 32 carrying them.
- a similar element 30 will be fitted to the other upright member of each frame 32, at a point diagonally opposite the element illustrated, to enhance convection of air through the interspace.
- the hollow element 30 is angled upwards, embedded in the seals 14 and 18 and the adhesive 19, and will be of length such as to ensure that rainwater cannot penetrate to the point of reaching the interspace between the panes 24 and 15 and the frame 32, however extreme the weather conditions.
- the outermost, bottom end of the hollow element 30 is fitted with a grille 33 designed to prevent flies and other insects from gaining the inside of the hollow element.
- Fittings and catches for the hinged frames 32 and casements 23 will be of conventional type, and are not therefore illustrated in the drawing.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87830274T ATE61436T1 (de) | 1986-08-01 | 1987-07-16 | Verglasung fuer gebaeude mit glasfassade. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT03475/86A IT1200185B (it) | 1986-08-01 | 1986-08-01 | Vetrata composita per facciate continue di case e palazzi |
IT347586 | 1986-08-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0255808A1 EP0255808A1 (fr) | 1988-02-10 |
EP0255808B1 true EP0255808B1 (fr) | 1991-03-06 |
Family
ID=11108074
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87830274A Expired - Lifetime EP0255808B1 (fr) | 1986-08-01 | 1987-07-16 | Système de vitrage pour parois vitrées de bâtiments |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0255808B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE61436T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3768365D1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2193245B (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1200185B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0301462A1 (fr) * | 1987-07-28 | 1989-02-01 | POLYU' ITALIANA S.r.l. | Ensemble de profilés pour construire une ossature et des panneaux vitrés pour murs-rideaux ainsi que les ossatures et panneaux ainsi obtenus |
EP0454806B1 (fr) * | 1989-11-22 | 1996-04-10 | Archimede Progetti S.R.L. | Fenetre, porte ou fermetures analogues |
EP0431230A1 (fr) * | 1989-12-06 | 1991-06-12 | Wehr S.A. | Dispositif de fixation de panneaux vitrés dans une façade de bâtiment du type façade rideau |
DE3942349C1 (fr) * | 1989-12-21 | 1991-07-11 | Fa. Eduard Hueck Metallwalz- Und Presswerk, 5880 Luedenscheid, De | |
GB2401141B (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2007-01-10 | Komfort Office Environments | Glazing apparatus |
KR101294361B1 (ko) * | 2010-09-10 | 2013-08-06 | 박왕규 | 건축물 벽체의 조립식 외장 구조 |
CN113374140A (zh) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-09-10 | 北京富润成照明***工程有限公司 | 一种隐框框架式幕墙灯具安装组件 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2518252A1 (de) * | 1975-04-24 | 1976-11-04 | Kalinna Erwin Fa | Fassade fuer gebaeude |
-
1986
- 1986-08-01 IT IT03475/86A patent/IT1200185B/it active
-
1987
- 1987-02-03 GB GB8702370A patent/GB2193245B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-07-16 AT AT87830274T patent/ATE61436T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-07-16 DE DE8787830274T patent/DE3768365D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-07-16 EP EP87830274A patent/EP0255808B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3768365D1 (de) | 1991-04-11 |
GB2193245B (en) | 1990-04-25 |
GB8702370D0 (en) | 1987-03-11 |
IT1200185B (it) | 1989-01-05 |
GB2193245A (en) | 1988-02-03 |
ATE61436T1 (de) | 1991-03-15 |
EP0255808A1 (fr) | 1988-02-10 |
IT8603475A0 (it) | 1986-08-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101482298B1 (ko) | 알루미늄과 피브이씨를 적용한 복합 미서기 이중창 시스템 창호 | |
US20090241466A1 (en) | Sealed Glass Unit and Method for Upgrading an Existing Curtain Wall | |
CA2344071A1 (fr) | Paroi coupe-feu | |
US20090277093A1 (en) | Component | |
AU1091697A (en) | Drainage system for horizontally sliding closure assemblies | |
US10822862B2 (en) | Continuous sill for doors with sidelites | |
EP0255808B1 (fr) | Système de vitrage pour parois vitrées de bâtiments | |
US2164815A (en) | Insulating means | |
US2849762A (en) | Combination window and sun-proof screen | |
US4727797A (en) | Secondary window ventilators | |
KR102397355B1 (ko) | 단열부로 향하는 자외선 차단층을 구비한 커튼월 시스템 | |
EP0765988A1 (fr) | Système de fenêtre | |
EP1039059A2 (fr) | Elément de mur rideau | |
EP0266314A1 (fr) | Façade en éléments en verre pour maisons d'habitation et immeubles de bureaux | |
GB2239466A (en) | Curtain wall | |
GB2139686A (en) | Secondary glazing frame | |
CH681379A5 (en) | Window with lined pane frames - has atmosphere-side top surface covered by overlapping outer plates of multilayer insulating glass | |
EP4242396A1 (fr) | Fenêtre de toit avec vitrage | |
CN217501419U (zh) | 一种与门窗结合的幕墙内开窗 | |
CN218150457U (zh) | 一种新型无中挺对开窗纱一体式结构 | |
CN215520537U (zh) | 一种新型的三层阶梯式外框三防平开窗 | |
EP0548773A1 (fr) | Façade continue autoportante pour bâtiments avec des éléments indépendants | |
EP1546502A1 (fr) | Structure de fenetre ou de porte | |
US2202685A (en) | Window | |
CA1060268A (fr) | Porte pation en aluminium |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GR LI LU NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19880412 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19890802 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GR LI LU NL SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19910306 Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19910306 Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19910306 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19910306 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19910306 Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19910306 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 61436 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19910315 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3768365 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19910411 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19910731 |
|
NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19940708 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19940711 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19950713 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19960402 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Effective date: 19960430 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19960716 |