EP0221480B1 - Mur de façade - Google Patents

Mur de façade Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0221480B1
EP0221480B1 EP86114845A EP86114845A EP0221480B1 EP 0221480 B1 EP0221480 B1 EP 0221480B1 EP 86114845 A EP86114845 A EP 86114845A EP 86114845 A EP86114845 A EP 86114845A EP 0221480 B1 EP0221480 B1 EP 0221480B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
post
head
profiles
seal retaining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP86114845A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0221480A3 (en
EP0221480A2 (fr
Inventor
Hans Emmer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eltreva AG
Original Assignee
Eltreva AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eltreva AG filed Critical Eltreva AG
Priority to AT86114845T priority Critical patent/ATE40842T1/de
Publication of EP0221480A2 publication Critical patent/EP0221480A2/fr
Publication of EP0221480A3 publication Critical patent/EP0221480A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0221480B1 publication Critical patent/EP0221480B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E04B2/965—Connections of mullions and transoms

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a facade wall with a supporting frame made of vertical posts and between these inserted and connected to them at right angles transoms, which together form a skeleton field each provided with a seal for receiving a plate element, the post profile in cross-section from a room-side box profile and a weather-side head profile There is a smaller width and on both sides of the head profile each has a sealing retaining groove running perpendicularly in the weather-side box profile surface, while a lower and upper horizontal sealing retaining groove are provided in the bolt on the weather side.
  • the invention has for its object to simplify the facade wall explained in terms of its manufacture and assembly and at the same time to ensure a secure seal, especially in the corner areas.
  • the sealing plane is thus completely moved to the weather side; on the room side, a seal is no longer required between the mullion and transom.
  • an elastic filler with a sealing retaining groove is inserted between the head profiles of the two post profiles, which is aligned with the sealing retaining grooves in the side surface of the head profile of the post.
  • an elastic filler is inserted between the head profiles of the Riegefs and the upper post profile, which has a sealing retaining groove on its top and bottom, which is aligned with the corresponding sealing retaining groove in the head profile of the transom.
  • the filler pieces ensure that the sealing profile remains anchored all round in the rebate base with the mullion and transom profiles above the holding foot. Dilatations or movements in the butt joint can be absorbed by the elastic fillers.
  • a filler profile that overlaps the connecting piece between the two post profiles is inserted into the sealing retaining grooves provided in the weather-side box profile surface of the two post profiles.
  • a plate element built into the sealing profile can thus move in the all-round closed sealing bed, whereby movements of the mullion and transom profiles can be recorded with respect to one another without the sealing plane to the plate element being interrupted at any point.
  • a mounting slot is provided in the center, and that the sealing profile covers the above head profiles up to the mounting slot.
  • These mounting slots can each open into an undercut groove, or the like for receiving clamping devices for fastening cover profiles. serve.
  • a construction can be provided, as is the subject of the simultaneously filed German patent application DE-A 3 539 003 by the same applicant.
  • the post and transom profiles can be cut to size in this construction according to the invention with smooth separating cuts; Milling is no longer necessary. All holes are in the same drilling axis, so that the profiles can be machined without having to change them.
  • the support bolt according to the invention now also serves as a support for the transoms and for fixing the connecting piece in the post joint.
  • the bolts used according to the invention represent inexpensive connecting elements in comparison to welded or screwed-on angle supports.
  • the support pin can be on both sides of the box profile of the upper post profile in a simple manner with a Seeger ring or the like. to back up.
  • the length of the bolt is then according to the invention by at least twice the thickness of this Seeger ring or the like. shorter than the clear distance between two posts. This enables the transoms to be installed particularly easily and without damaging the side surface of the post profiles.
  • Figure 1 shows an intersection area between a post 1 and two transoms 2 within a facade wall, not shown.
  • the post 1 is formed by two post profiles 3, 4, which are flush with each other and with a clear distance a from each other via an inserted connector 5 are connected to one another in a variable manner.
  • Each post profile 3, 4 consists in cross section of a room-side box profile 3a, 4a and a weather-side head profile 3b, 4b of smaller width.
  • the connector 5 is inserted at one end into the upper end of the lower box section 4a and at the other end into the lower end of the upper box section 3a and fastened in the latter by a support bolt 6 which is inserted through the box section 3a horizontally and parallel to the facade wall is secured against longitudinal displacement on both sides of the box section 3a by a Seeger ring 7 and protrudes with its two ends from the box section 3a.
  • At least one of the two post profiles 3, 4 is attached to the shell in a manner not shown. Since free vertical displacement is ensured between the lower post profile 4 and the connecting piece 5, thermal expansion of the post profiles 3, 4 can be compensated for in this joint area.
  • the transom profile is composed of a box profile 2a and a head profile 2b, which is arranged on the weather side on the box profile 3a and is narrower than this.
  • a cross-section approximately semicircular, downwardly open support web 8 is arranged, which is assigned to one of the two protruding ends of the support pin 6 and in that its cross section extends slightly more than 180 degrees of circumference, an undercut to secure the Latch 2 forms against lifting upwards.
  • a sealing retaining groove 9, 10 extending over the length of the section is arranged below and above the head section 2b.
  • an insertion slot 11 is provided for the support bolt 6, so that the bolt 2 can be pushed onto the two associated support bolts 6 from the room side and lowered onto them until the support bolts 6 in engage the support web 8 (see Figure 1, left bolt and Figure 2).
  • the right bolt 2 is shown at the beginning of its assembly.
  • the length of the bar 2 is twice the thickness of the aforementioned Seeger ring 7 shorter than the clear distance between two posts 1. This allows the bar 2 to be used easily and without risk of damage to the surface of the box section 3a of the post 1. On the room side, this leaves a clearance between the bar 2 and the post 1 corresponding to the thickness of the Seeger ring 7, but this can - insofar as this is desired for visual reasons - by an indented seal or the like. be closed.
  • an elongated recess 12 is provided, into which a locking bolt 13 is inserted so as to be longitudinally displaceable.
  • the elongated recess 12 or the locking bolt 13 is aligned with a horizontal bore 14 in the head profile 3b of the upper post profile 3.
  • the production side is already in the elongated recess 12 arranged locking bolt 13 with the aid of a suitable tool through the bore 14 into the corresponding recess 12 of the adjacent transom 2 and secured against longitudinal displacement by Seeger rings 15, which are each arranged between transom 2 and head profile 3a of the post.
  • the post profile 3, 4 has on both sides of its head profile 3b, 4b a seal running perpendicularly in the weather-side box profile surface 16 holding groove 17, which lie in one plane with the two sealing retaining grooves 9, 10 mentioned above in the box profile 2a of the bolt 2.
  • a horizontal seal retaining groove 18 In the top and bottom of the head profile 2b of the transom 2 there is a horizontal seal retaining groove 18, the extension of which opens into a vertical seal retaining groove 19 in the facing side surface of the head profile 3b of the post 1.
  • an elastic filler 20 is inserted with a seal retaining groove 21 which is aligned with the seal retaining grooves 19 in the side surface of the head profile 3b of the post 1.
  • an elastic filler 22 is inserted, which has a sealing retaining groove 23 on its top and bottom, which is aligned with the corresponding sealing retaining groove 18 in the head profile 2b of the transom 2.
  • a connecting piece 5 between the two post sections 3, 4 overlapping filler profile 24 is inserted (see detail drawn in Figure 3).
  • This filling profile 24 is positioned by a notch 25 in the lower post profile 4.
  • the filling profile 24 could also be replaced by a flat profile inserted from the outside.
  • the notch 25 could then be omitted if the holding foot 28 explained below has previously been snapped into the associated sealing holding groove.
  • FIG. 4 shows a section of a sealing profile 26 encircling a skeleton field.
  • This sealing profile 26 engages with a holding foot 27 in the lower or upper sealing holding groove 18 in the head part 2b of the bolt 2 and in the vertical sealing holding grooves 19 in the side face of the head profile 3b, 4b two post profiles 3, 4 and in the corresponding seal retaining groove 21 in the filler 20 arranged therebetween.
  • the sealing profile 26 engages with a second holding foot 28 in the lower or upper sealing retaining groove 9, 10 in the box profile 2a of the latch 2 and in the vertical sealing retaining grooves 17 in the weather-side box profile surface 16 of the two post profiles 3, 4.
  • the said second holding foot 28 of the sealing profile 26 is cut out in the area of the said filling profiles 24.
  • a mounting slot 29, 30 is provided in the middle of the weather-side surface.
  • the sealing profile 26 covers the above head profiles 2b, 3b, 4b up to the mounting slot 29, 30, respectively.
  • Bolts 2 can also be provided outside of a joint between two post profiles 3, 4.
  • Figure 4 shows that the sealing plane is completely on the weather side, so that no seal is required on the room side between the mullion and transom.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Claims (12)

1. Mur de façade comportant une ossature porteuse faite à partir de poteaux (1) verticaux et de traverses (2) placées entre ceux-ci et reliées perpendiculairement avec eux, qui forment ensemble des ouvertures de l'ossature équipées d'un joint pour recevoir chacune un panneau, le poteau profilé (3, 4) étant composé en coupe d'un profil en caisson (3a, 4a), côté intérieur, et d'un profil de tête (3b, 4b), côté intempéries, de largeur plus petite, le poteau profilé présentant, de part et d'autre du profil de tête, une rainure porte-joint (17) s'étendant verticalement, sur la face côté intempéries (16) du profil en caisson, tandis qu'il est prévu dans la traverse (2), côté intempéries, une rainure port-joint inférieure (9) et une rainure porte-joint supérieure (10), horizontales, caractérisé en ce que:
a) la traverse profilée (2a, 2b) se compose d'un profil en caisson (2a) et d'un profil de tête (2b), placé entre les deux rainures porte-joint horizontales (9, 10) et présentant, sur chacune des ses faces supérieure et inférieure, une rainure porte joint horizontale (18) dont le prolongement rencontre une rainure porte-joint verticale (19) dans la face latérale correspondante du profil de tête (3b) du poteau profilé (3);
b) Une ouverture de l'ossature est entourée d'un joint profilé (26) qui s'accroche, au moyen d'une semelle de maintien (27), dans la rainure porte-joint inférieure ou supérieure (18) du profil de tête (2b) de la traverse (2) et dans les rainures porte-joint verticales (19) sur les faces latérales des profils de tête (3b, 4b) des deux poteaux profilés (3, 4) et, au moyen d'une deuxième semelle de maintien (28), dans la rainure porte-joint inférieure ou supérieure (9, 10) dans le profil en caisson (2a) de la traverse (2) ainsi que dans les rainures porte-joint verticales (17) des faces côté intempéries (16) des profils en caisson des deux poteaux profilés (3, 4).
2. Mur de façade suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'entre les profils de tête (3b, 4b) des deux poteaux profilés (3, 4), est introduit un élément de remplissage élastique (20) comportant une rainure porte-joint (21) qui est alignée avec les rainures porte-joint (19) sur la surface latérale du profil de tête (3b, 4b) du poteau (1).
3. Mur de façade suivant la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'entre les profils de tête (2b, 3b) de la traverse (2) et du poteau profilé supérieur (3) est introduit un élément de remplissage élastique (22) qui présente sur chacune de ses faces inférieure et supérieure une rainure porte-joint (23) qui est alignée avec les rainures porte-joint (18) correspondantes dans le profil de tête (2b) de la traverse (2).
4. Mur de façade suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un profilé de remplissage (24) chevauchant la pièce de liaison (5) entre les deux poteaux profilés (3, 4) est glissé dans chacune des rainures porte-joint (17) prévues dans les surfaces (16) côté intempéries des profils en caisson des deux poteaux profilés (3, 4).
5. Mur de façade suivant la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le profilé de remplissage (24) est positionné dans le poteau profilé (4) inférieur au moyen d'une gorge (25).
6. Mur de façade suivant la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième semelle de maintien (28) citée du joint d'étanchéité profilé (26) est absente en regard du profilé de remplissage (24) cité.
7. Mur de façade suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les profiles de tête (2b, 3b, 4b) de la traverse (2) et des poteaux profilés (3, 4) présentent chacun une gorge de montage (29, 30) au milieu de la face côté intempéries et en ce que le joint d'étanchéité profilé (26) recouvre les profils de tête cités (2b, 3b, 4b) chacun jusqu'à la gorge de montage (29, 30).
8. Mur de façade suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par les particularités suivantes dans la zone d'un croisement poteau-traverse:
a) Deux poteaux profilés (3, 4) sont reliés ensemble, alignés verticalement l'un par rapport à l'autre, avec un écartement réglable (a) entre eux, au moyen d'une pièce de liaison (5) introduite dans leur profil en caisson (3a, 4a).
b) A travers le profil supérieur des deux profils en caisson (3a) et, simultanément, à travers la partie supérieure de la pièce de liaison (5) citée, est introduit un axe support (6) horizontal qui est immobilisé à l'encontre de coulissement longitudinal, et dont les deux extrémités ressortent du profil en caisson (3a) pour former chacune un support pour une traverse.
c) La traverse profilée (2a, 2b) présente une fente (11) pour son introduction sur l'une des extrémités de l'axe support (6), ainsi qu'une nervure d'appui (8) horizontale, ouverte vers le bas, de section sensiblement semi-circulaire, par laquelle la traverse (2), à l'état monté, est suspendue dans sa position montée sur l'extrémité précitée de l'axe support (6).
d) A travers le profil de tête (3b) du poteau profilé (3), est introduit un axe d'arrêt horizontal (13) qui s'engage par ses deux extrémités dans un évidement (12) correspondant des deux traverses (2).
9. Mur de façade suivant la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que l'axe support (6) est immobilisé de part et d'âutre du profil en caisson (3a) au moyen d'un anneau de retenue (7) et en ce que la longueur de la traverse (2) est, d'au moins deux fois l'épaisseur de cet anneau de retenue (7), inférieure à l'écartement entre deux poteaux (1).
10. Mur de façade suivant la revendication 8 ou 9, caractérisé en ce que l'axe d'arrêt (13) est immobilisé au moyen d'un anneau de retenue (15) dans chaque intervalle entre les profils de tête (2b, 3b) de la traverse (2) ainsi que du poteau profilé (3).
11. Mur de façade suivant la revendication 8, 9 ou 10, caractérisé en ce que la section de la nervure d'appui (8) citée s'étend, côté intempéries, sur un peu plus que 180°, et forme ainsi une contre-dépouille empêchant la traverse (2) de se soulever.
12. Mur de façade suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le profil de tête (2b) présente le dit évidement (12) destiné à recevoir l'axe d'arrêt (13).
EP86114845A 1985-11-02 1986-10-25 Mur de façade Expired EP0221480B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86114845T ATE40842T1 (de) 1985-11-02 1986-10-25 Fassadenwand.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3539002 1985-11-02
DE19853539002 DE3539002A1 (de) 1985-11-02 1985-11-02 Fassadenwand

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0221480A2 EP0221480A2 (fr) 1987-05-13
EP0221480A3 EP0221480A3 (en) 1987-09-16
EP0221480B1 true EP0221480B1 (fr) 1989-02-15

Family

ID=6285083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86114845A Expired EP0221480B1 (fr) 1985-11-02 1986-10-25 Mur de façade

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4704831A (fr)
EP (1) EP0221480B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS62182333A (fr)
AT (1) ATE40842T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA1280872C (fr)
DE (2) DE3539002A1 (fr)
NO (1) NO165120C (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3823949A1 (de) * 1988-05-04 1989-11-16 Gartner & Co J Fasadenkonstruktion
US4974385A (en) * 1989-05-11 1990-12-04 Naturalite/Epi, Inc. Purlin and rafter interconnection system
DE4000770A1 (de) * 1990-01-12 1991-07-18 Reynolds Aluminium Deutschland Verbindung des stosses zwischen riegel und pfosten an einem traggerippe fuer eine oder an einer fassadenwand
DE4000769A1 (de) * 1990-01-12 1991-07-18 Reynolds Aluminium Deutschland Traggerippe fuer eine oder an einer fassadenwand
GB9002583D0 (en) * 1990-02-06 1990-04-04 Const Utilities Group Ltd Curtain walling
EP0587967A1 (fr) * 1992-09-18 1994-03-23 PANDOLFO ALLUMINIO S.r.l. Structure à sections pour l'érection des charpentes de toit et de mur
DE19527141C2 (de) * 1995-07-25 1998-07-09 Evg Bauprofil System Entwicklungs & Vermarktungsgesellschaft Mbh Pfosten-Sprossen-Konstruktion, insbesondere für Fassaden
DE29915502U1 (de) * 1999-09-03 2001-01-18 Leitner Gmbh Bauwerk
CN110792216A (zh) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-14 深圳广田方特科建集团有限公司 小截面t型梁销轴式连接结构

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB913773A (en) * 1958-11-05 1962-12-28 Freeman Morrison Ltd Improvements in and relating to cladding structures
GB1417393A (en) * 1971-08-13 1975-12-10 Stoakes R L Structural assemblies
GB1459401A (en) * 1973-01-10 1976-12-22 Stoakes R L Structural assemblies
US4055923A (en) * 1975-03-21 1977-11-01 Howmet Corporation Wall framing system and components thereof
DE2916800C3 (de) * 1979-04-26 1982-02-11 Fa. Eduard Hueck, 5880 Lüdenscheid Anschluß eines Riegels an einen Pfosten einer Rahmenkonstruktion, insb. für vorgehängte Füllelemente, wie Scheiben, Paneele o.dgl.
DE3040642C2 (de) * 1980-10-29 1984-11-08 Eltreva Ag, Aesch Fassadenwand
US4574546A (en) * 1983-08-01 1986-03-11 Yoshida Kogyo K. K. Apparatus for connecting upper and lower units in a unit type curtain wall
US4638613A (en) * 1984-05-25 1987-01-27 Schuco Heinz Schurmann Gmbh & Co. Metal-glass structure for a front wall or a roof
JPS611512U (ja) * 1984-06-11 1986-01-08 ワイケイケイ株式会社 ユニツト体間の水密装置
GB2172911B (en) * 1985-03-30 1988-09-01 James Alan Macey Curtain walling

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3539002A1 (de) 1987-05-21
EP0221480A3 (en) 1987-09-16
US4704831A (en) 1987-11-10
CA1280872C (fr) 1991-03-05
NO864363L (no) 1987-05-04
NO165120B (no) 1990-09-17
NO864363D0 (no) 1986-10-31
EP0221480A2 (fr) 1987-05-13
DE3662114D1 (en) 1989-03-23
NO165120C (no) 1990-12-27
JPS62182333A (ja) 1987-08-10
ATE40842T1 (de) 1989-03-15
DE3539002C2 (fr) 1987-09-03

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