EP0211847A1 - Verfahren zur entgiftung von in einem müllsammel- und -verdichtungscontainer gesammeltem müll - Google Patents

Verfahren zur entgiftung von in einem müllsammel- und -verdichtungscontainer gesammeltem müll

Info

Publication number
EP0211847A1
EP0211847A1 EP86900041A EP86900041A EP0211847A1 EP 0211847 A1 EP0211847 A1 EP 0211847A1 EP 86900041 A EP86900041 A EP 86900041A EP 86900041 A EP86900041 A EP 86900041A EP 0211847 A1 EP0211847 A1 EP 0211847A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
detoxification
container
garbage
collection
ozone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP86900041A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Oleg Jakovlew
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SED SA
Original Assignee
SED SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SED SA filed Critical SED SA
Publication of EP0211847A1 publication Critical patent/EP0211847A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/04—Heat
    • A61L2/06—Hot gas
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08—Radiation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08—Radiation
    • A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
    • A61L2/202—Ozone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/20—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003—Details
    • B30B9/3017—Odor eliminating means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles

Definitions

  • the invention has the purpose that in the collection room of a garbage. Treat imported and compacted waste containers so that disinfection and odor control is achieved. In order to counter the increasing transport costs due to the less often required removal of the garbage, ever larger containers are being used. Today, compressors are used on containers that enable a> compression ratio of up to 6: 1, which then often leads to dehydration of the waste brought in.
  • the invention tries to counter the difficulties mentioned above by installing a detoxification and sterilization device.
  • a detoxification and sterilization device For example, the targeted use of chemicals can make the goods brought into the collection room germ-free.
  • other means such as hot steam, ozone or laser beams can also be used for this detoxification.
  • the hot steam is preferably generated in a once-through heater; the chemicals, like the ozone, are fed into the ring tube 9 under high pressure.
  • a high-intensity laser beam of UV light for disinfection and sterilization could also be used.
  • the waste collecting space 10 has an emptying opening on the back, which is closed by a cover 11. As can be seen from the enlarged FIG. 2, a particularly good seal 12 is provided between the plate 11 and the container wall.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
EP86900041A 1985-02-11 1985-12-19 Verfahren zur entgiftung von in einem müllsammel- und -verdichtungscontainer gesammeltem müll Withdrawn EP0211847A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH416/85A CH656536A5 (de) 1985-02-11 1985-02-11 Verfahren zur entgiftung von in einem muellsammel- und -verdichtungscontainer gesammeltem muell.
CH416/85 1985-02-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0211847A1 true EP0211847A1 (de) 1987-03-04

Family

ID=4186535

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86900041A Withdrawn EP0211847A1 (de) 1985-02-11 1985-12-19 Verfahren zur entgiftung von in einem müllsammel- und -verdichtungscontainer gesammeltem müll

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0211847A1 (fi)
AU (1) AU5232486A (fi)
CH (1) CH656536A5 (fi)
DK (1) DK482086A (fi)
FI (1) FI863985A0 (fi)
WO (1) WO1986004544A1 (fi)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3627367C1 (de) * 1986-08-12 1987-12-17 Wolfgang Schinke Vorrichtung zum Sterilisieren von Muell,insbesondere Infektionsmuell
DE3913472A1 (de) * 1989-04-24 1990-10-25 Pilema S R L Verfahren zur sterilisation von medizinalabfaellen
FR2673389B1 (fr) * 1991-03-01 1993-06-18 Serres Patrick Procede et dispositif de decontamination d'objets metalliques.
DE4236246C2 (de) * 1992-07-14 1995-01-05 Heinz Zelno Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entsorgung von infektionsfähige Keime enthaltendem Material
DK174569B1 (da) * 1998-12-23 2003-06-23 Ewoc As Fremgangsmåde og anlæg til udnyttelse af kildesorteret, organisk husholdningsaffald
WO2005092744A1 (en) * 2004-03-17 2005-10-06 Stephen Anthony Wheeler Apparatus and method for decontamination of domestic refuse carried in refuse trucks by treatment with ozone
CN112938252B (zh) * 2021-02-27 2022-08-09 青岛大学附属医院 一种医疗防疫用垃圾收集装置

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL7102807A (fi) * 1971-03-03 1972-09-05
DE2122177A1 (de) * 1971-05-05 1972-12-07 Miele & Cie, 4830 Gütersloh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verhinderung der Müllzersetzung in Müllpressen
DE2160460A1 (de) * 1971-12-06 1973-06-20 Meiller Fahrzeuge Muellpresse
US3768398A (en) * 1972-03-07 1973-10-30 M Ullman Compacting apparatus
US3926107A (en) * 1973-08-07 1975-12-16 Peter Dunlap Apparatus for applying deodorizing chemicals to compacted refuse
DE2950638A1 (de) * 1979-12-15 1981-07-02 Theodor 4600 Dortmund Lentjes Verfahren zur behandlung von infektioesem muell, sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO8604544A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI863985A (fi) 1986-10-02
DK482086D0 (da) 1986-10-09
FI863985A0 (fi) 1986-10-02
AU5232486A (en) 1986-08-26
DK482086A (da) 1986-10-09
WO1986004544A1 (en) 1986-08-14
CH656536A5 (de) 1986-07-15

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Inventor name: JAKOVLEW, OLEG