EP0123295B1 - Massagegerät - Google Patents

Massagegerät Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0123295B1
EP0123295B1 EP84104464A EP84104464A EP0123295B1 EP 0123295 B1 EP0123295 B1 EP 0123295B1 EP 84104464 A EP84104464 A EP 84104464A EP 84104464 A EP84104464 A EP 84104464A EP 0123295 B1 EP0123295 B1 EP 0123295B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
brush
massage
housing
unit according
piston
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84104464A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0123295A2 (de
EP0123295A3 (en
Inventor
Nordfried Czeczerski
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19833315041 external-priority patent/DE3315041C2/de
Priority claimed from DE19848407237 external-priority patent/DE8407237U1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT84104464T priority Critical patent/ATE35772T1/de
Publication of EP0123295A2 publication Critical patent/EP0123295A2/de
Publication of EP0123295A3 publication Critical patent/EP0123295A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0123295B1 publication Critical patent/EP0123295B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • A61H7/002—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for by rubbing or brushing
    • A61H7/004—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for by rubbing or brushing power-driven, e.g. electrical
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12—Driving means
    • A61H2201/1238—Driving means with hydraulic or pneumatic drive
    • A61H2201/1246—Driving means with hydraulic or pneumatic drive by piston-cylinder systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/14—Special force transmission means, i.e. between the driving means and the interface with the user
    • A61H2201/1481—Special movement conversion means
    • A61H2201/149—Special movement conversion means rotation-linear or vice versa
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1657—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means
    • A61H2201/1664—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means linear
    • A61H2201/1669—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means linear moving along the body in a reciprocating manner
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5051—Control means thereof hydraulically controlled
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18—Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18056—Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
    • Y10T74/18088—Rack and pinion type
    • Y10T74/18104—Shiftable pinion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18—Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18568—Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary
    • Y10T74/188—Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary including spur gear
    • Y10T74/18808—Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary including spur gear with rack

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a massager with a brush unit, which can be raised and lowered on a vertical guide column with the aid of a pressure-operated cylinder / piston unit, and which has at least one rotating brush which is arranged on a shaft with pinion and which rolls on a rack can be set in rotation, the piston of the cylinder being acted upon by the pressure medium alternately through a control valve.
  • Such a massage device is known (DE-A-2 429 808), in which a rotating roller or brush is arranged on a guide column designed as a four-toothed tube, the axis of which runs perpendicular to the guide column.
  • the brush or roller is equipped with a separate drive motor and is moved up and down by the cylinder / piston unit, the pressure-operated cylinder being connected to the water pipe.
  • the cylinder can be acted on twice using a control valve.
  • the main disadvantage of this known device is that only one brush is arranged, which must be provided with an additional drive motor.
  • Another major disadvantage is that additional special fastening and mounting devices must be provided for the cylinder / piston unit. By arranging a single horizontal brush, a special massage effect cannot be achieved.
  • Such a massage device is also known (BE-A-893 388) which has a cylinder / piston unit which drives a slide via a toothed wheel with a toothed rack on which a brush is mounted.
  • the brush is driven by a second rack on which the brush, which is provided with a gear, rolls.
  • the invention has for its object to propose a massage device in which a robust drive of the brushes is ensured while achieving an improved massage effect.
  • piston arranged on a piston rod is fastened to a crossbar which is connected to the housing by means of connecting rods.
  • An advantageous embodiment consists in that the piston is connected to the housing with the aid of a traction cable which is guided over an upper and lower pulley, with guide bands being arranged on both sides of the housing.
  • stops for reversing the valve are provided on the crossbeam and the housing.
  • slots for the passage of the brushes are provided in a housing cover in accordance with the displacement path and the brush bodies are arranged in protective housings which have an extension guided in the slot.
  • the guide column is arranged on a wall bracket so as to be height-adjustable.
  • Another advantageous embodiment consists in that a holder disk is attached to the brush drive shaft, onto which the brush body can be attached, the holder disk having a number of bores into which sleeves made of elastic material are inserted and that on the back of the brush body into the sleeves insertable nipples are attached.
  • the brush body has an annular bead which is placed over the edge of the mounting disc.
  • the mounting disk has a shaft slip-on hub, a corresponding recess being provided in the brush body.
  • rods arranged in a hedgehog shape are attached to the brush body.
  • the invention has the essential advantage that there is an automatically working, particularly stable and simple constructional massage device, whereby a particularly good massage effect is achieved by the two oppositely working brushes.
  • the special design advantage also results from the fact that the piston / cylinder unit is centered by the brush unit itself in connection with the guide column. It is also essential that the rotating brushes meet certain requirements, since special forces and movements act on the brushes. The most diverse designs required for such massage devices can be easily exchanged, and a stable holder is also guaranteed for operation.
  • Another advantage of the arrangement of these brushes is that the manufacture can be achieved with simple shapes and means. The Replacement takes place by simply pulling off the brush body and fitting a new brush body, with no screwing work being necessary.
  • the massager shown in Figures 1 to 3 has a vertically arranged guide column 1, preferably made of a square tube, this column 1 is suspended above and below with the help of jaws 2 on a bracket 3 which is attached to the wall.
  • a bracket 3 which is attached to the wall.
  • To the side of the guide column 1 there are toothed racks 4, into which pinions 5 engage, on the shafts of which 6 brushes 7 are arranged.
  • the piston rod 9 of the cylinder / piston unit 10 with the piston 10 ' has a crossbar 11 at its upper end, 11 connecting rods 12 being arranged on this crossbar and being fastened to the housing halves 8 at their opposite end. Furthermore, a mounting plate 13 is arranged both on the top and bottom of the guide column. There are also connection plates 14 for the pressure medium, a control valve 15 being attached to the upper plate 13, to which various connection lines 16 are attached. Furthermore, the valve 15 is provided with switching pins 17 which cooperate with stops 18, a stop 18 being fastened to the housing 8 and a further stop 18 to the crossbar 11.
  • the same parts are provided with the same reference numerals as in the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3.
  • the drive takes place of the housing 8 via a pull rope 24 which is attached to the piston 10 '.
  • the traction cable 24 is guided to the housing 8 via an upper pulley 25 and to the housing 8 via a lower pulley 26.
  • the racks 4 (FIG. 5) attached to the front edge are used to guide the housing 8, the ends of the traction cable being attached on the housing 8 in front of the racks 4.
  • the traction cable ends are attached to the piston 10 'on a holding nipple 30 with an inserted screw connection 31, a trailing spring 32 being arranged between the holding nipple 30 and the screw connection 31.
  • Seals 33 are provided to seal the cable on the piston itself. Further seals 34 for the cable 24 when they are brought out of the cylinder 10 are provided on the upper and lower fastening plate 13.
  • guide bands 27 are fastened laterally, which are guided over upper and lower band rollers 28 and 29, respectively, with the rope rollers 25, 26 and the band rollers 28, 29 each being arranged on the fastening plates 13.
  • the brush 7 runs in a protective housing 19, only the bristles of the brush 7 protruding, an attachment 20 being attached to the rear of this cover, which is in a housing cover 21 or a slot provided therein is guided.
  • This protective housing can be designed as a type of shower, so that in addition to the actual massage effect by the brushes 7, a showering can also be carried out, it being possible to connect this protective housing 19 to the waste water line of the cylinder / piston unit 10 so that the water discharged therefrom can be used sensibly.
  • a further possibility is provided for fastening the device to the wall, a particularly tight attachment being thereby ensured by attaching a U-shaped holder 22 to the wall, which is provided with hooks 23 reaching inwards, which engages in the holder 2.
  • the inlet to the cylinder / piston unit 10 As soon as the inlet to the cylinder / piston unit 10 is open for the pressure medium, it flows in from one side and moves the brush unit into one end position, the pressure medium being switched from the other side by switching over at the valve 15 flows in and the brush assembly moves in the opposite direction, the brushes 7 rotating against each other.
  • the holding disk 35 shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 is attached with its centrally arranged hub 36 to a drive shaft 6. So that the disk 35 can be held against rotation on the shaft 6, there is, for example, a transverse groove 37 which engages on the shaft 6 like a corresponding pin. Furthermore, there are a number of bores 38 in the disk 35, which are narrowed in the middle, so that appropriately designed spouts 39, which are provided with grooves 40, are held. These grommets 39 are made of an elastic material, openings 41 being incorporated.
  • Fig. 12 the brush body 7 is shown, which is adapted to the mounting plate 35, wherein a recess 42 is provided for receiving the hub 36. With the back 43 of this brush body 7 is then plugged onto the mounting plate 35, 39 nipples 44 being attached to the back of the brush body 7 according to the arrangement of the grommets, which can be inserted into the openings 41. Furthermore, the brush body 7 with its annular outer bead 45 is placed over the edge 46 of the mounting disk 35. The diameter of the nipples 44 is somewhat larger than the corresponding bores 41 in the spouts 39, so that a good mounting is guaranteed.
  • FIG. 13 and 14 show the embodiment of a special massage brush, with bristles 47 arranged in an annular manner on the outside and rods 48 which are directed obliquely outwards and have thickenings 49 at their ends.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
EP84104464A 1983-04-26 1984-04-19 Massagegerät Expired EP0123295B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84104464T ATE35772T1 (de) 1983-04-26 1984-04-19 Massagegeraet.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3315041 1983-04-26
DE19833315041 DE3315041C2 (de) 1983-04-26 1983-04-26 Massagegerät mit einem rotierenden Bürstenaggregat
DE8407237U 1984-03-09
DE19848407237 DE8407237U1 (de) 1984-03-09 1984-03-09 Buerstenhalterung mit buerste

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0123295A2 EP0123295A2 (de) 1984-10-31
EP0123295A3 EP0123295A3 (en) 1985-10-30
EP0123295B1 true EP0123295B1 (de) 1988-07-20

Family

ID=25810315

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84104464A Expired EP0123295B1 (de) 1983-04-26 1984-04-19 Massagegerät

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4633857A (es)
EP (1) EP0123295B1 (es)
CA (1) CA1225297A (es)
DE (1) DE3472755D1 (es)
ES (1) ES279047Y (es)
FI (1) FI841510A (es)
NO (1) NO156356C (es)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4817227A (en) * 1987-06-11 1989-04-04 Scott John H Body scrubber
IT1210305B (it) * 1987-06-12 1989-09-14 Giovanni Bettuzzi Massaggiatore per corpo umano
US5065743A (en) * 1988-06-20 1991-11-19 Sutherland W Don Kneader
US4955101A (en) * 1989-07-18 1990-09-11 Hope Technologies Corp. Body scrubbing brush apparatus
EP0637954A1 (de) * 1993-02-27 1995-02-15 STAHL, Karl-Martin Vorrichtung zur wasch-, pflege- und medizinischen körpermassage und behandlung in bädern und duschen
DE4429220A1 (de) * 1994-08-18 1996-07-04 Rational Beratungsgesellschaft Massage- und Bürstgerät
US6174296B1 (en) * 1999-06-14 2001-01-16 Ming-Cheng Wang Automatic back rubbing assembly
DE102007023604A1 (de) 2007-05-21 2008-11-27 Mennenga, Heyo, Dr.-Ing. Vorrichtung zum Reinigen und Massieren des Rückens
FR2951074B1 (fr) * 2009-10-09 2012-02-10 Jean Garcia Dispositif de massage du dos
GB201101872D0 (en) * 2011-02-03 2011-03-23 Majeed Ali W Instrument cleaning assembly and apparatus
US9204706B1 (en) 2013-10-03 2015-12-08 Shane R. Applebee Disposable body lotion applicator
CN104259740A (zh) * 2014-09-12 2015-01-07 苏州石丸英合精密机械有限公司 电机转子自动装配机的回转机械手升降装置
DE102019003397B3 (de) 2019-05-14 2020-07-16 Bernd Jablonowski Massagegerät zur Massage von Händen und Füßen
DE102019124996A1 (de) * 2019-09-17 2021-03-18 Heinrich Schwörer Massagevorrichtung

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2429808A1 (de) * 1974-06-21 1976-01-15 Karl Heinz Paul Petry Massagegeraet

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB240838A (es) *
US1323057A (en) * 1919-11-25 Tooth-brush
DE463567C (de) * 1928-07-31 Kurt Stohmann Geraet zum Reinigen von Zahnbohrern
US921991A (en) * 1908-11-16 1909-05-18 Thomas Hubert Hood Mixer.
US1220862A (en) * 1916-06-02 1917-03-27 Samuel W Lewis Agitating device.
US1577751A (en) * 1921-08-09 1926-03-23 Paschall Benjamin Stuart Mechanism for massaging
FR1228374A (fr) * 1958-03-21 1960-08-29 Bendix Aviat Corp Machine alternative à engrenage utilisable notamment comme vérin pneumatique ou hydraulique
US3085269A (en) * 1962-08-02 1963-04-16 Greer Robert Rotary shower brush
US3415131A (en) * 1967-03-09 1968-12-10 Harold C. Zieber Driving mechanism
US3768462A (en) * 1972-03-24 1973-10-30 L Boulard Scrubbing and massaging apparatus
SU631145A1 (ru) * 1974-09-19 1978-11-05 Bogatyrev Viktor A Устройство дл мыть и чистки поверхностей
US4155137A (en) * 1977-08-29 1979-05-22 Kadlub Thomas E Water powered brush method and apparatus
IT1103427B (it) * 1978-05-19 1985-10-14 Vivo Alessandro Apparecchio applicabile in un loca da bagno per agevolare il lavaggio a persona con l ausilio di mezzi a spazzola ruotante e mobile alternativamente
US4356583A (en) * 1981-03-12 1982-11-02 Lutz Wallasch Liquid-operated reciprocating prime mover assembly and body washing apparatus incorporating same
EP0091032B1 (de) * 1982-04-02 1986-09-10 Heinz Georg Baus Massagedusche
JPS58182234A (ja) * 1982-04-17 1983-10-25 Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd 複数種のブラシ使用可能な洗浄装置
BE893388A (nl) * 1982-06-02 1982-10-01 Steeman Gilbert Automatisch rugwasapparaat
DE3303925C2 (de) * 1983-02-05 1985-03-07 Heinz Georg Hünibach Thun Baus Massageeinrichtung
US4490871A (en) * 1983-09-01 1985-01-01 Martin Paul H Reciprocating rotary brush

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2429808A1 (de) * 1974-06-21 1976-01-15 Karl Heinz Paul Petry Massagegeraet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0123295A2 (de) 1984-10-31
FI841510A (fi) 1984-10-27
ES279047U (es) 1985-04-01
NO156356B (no) 1987-06-01
ES279047Y (es) 1985-11-01
FI841510A0 (fi) 1984-04-16
NO841625L (no) 1984-10-29
CA1225297A (en) 1987-08-11
EP0123295A3 (en) 1985-10-30
DE3472755D1 (en) 1988-08-25
US4633857A (en) 1987-01-06
NO156356C (no) 1987-09-09

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