EP0103285A1 - Chaussure de sport pour l'athlétisme - Google Patents

Chaussure de sport pour l'athlétisme Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0103285A1
EP0103285A1 EP83108929A EP83108929A EP0103285A1 EP 0103285 A1 EP0103285 A1 EP 0103285A1 EP 83108929 A EP83108929 A EP 83108929A EP 83108929 A EP83108929 A EP 83108929A EP 0103285 A1 EP0103285 A1 EP 0103285A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
outsole
sports shoe
shoe according
stiffening plate
foot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP83108929A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0103285B1 (fr
Inventor
Armin A. Dassler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Puma SE
Original Assignee
Puma AG Rudolf Dassler Sport
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Puma AG Rudolf Dassler Sport filed Critical Puma AG Rudolf Dassler Sport
Priority to AT83108929T priority Critical patent/ATE16557T1/de
Publication of EP0103285A1 publication Critical patent/EP0103285A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0103285B1 publication Critical patent/EP0103285B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/06—Running shoes; Track shoes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sports shoe according to the preamble of the main claim.
  • Sports shoes of this type for athletic purposes, in particular for sprint and short distances, are generally known and are described and illustrated, for example, in the brochure "PUMA sports shoes 66", pages 8 and 9 under the name “PUMA SF-Form”.
  • These racing shoes with the special SF (super-form) sole shape are extremely light, since the actual outsole is practically only intended in areas that form treads.
  • the comparatively thin upper material is adapted to the arch of the foot.
  • These shoes are characterized by their lightness compared to previous designs, since a relatively large amount of sole material could be saved in the sole area. Due to the mostly continuous rubber outsole, these racing shoes are very elastic.
  • the thorns protruding downward in the forefoot area are riveted into a midsole. This area is therefore fairly inelastic and - considered in itself - difficult.
  • the present invention is therefore intended to achieve the object of creating a sports shoe for athletics, in particular racing shoes, which is optimally adapted to the anatomical conditions of the foot during the run with the greatest possible lightness and which offers as little resistance as possible to natural movements.
  • good foot guidance and support and, at the same time, high torsional rigidity should be guaranteed.
  • the outsole shape which is known per se, saves material for the outsole, which is reflected in a weight saving.
  • the stiffening plate By arranging the stiffening plate in the midfoot area, ie in the area of the arch of the foot, all the way to the heel, the required torsional rigidity is achieved on the one hand.
  • both the stiffening plate and the outsole can be made very thin in this area, so that the sole as a whole does not become at least thicker than previously used sole constructions. Nevertheless, the desired torsional rigidity is achieved and the low shoe weight is maintained.
  • the arch of the foot is decisively supported by the support wall formed in the area of the joint, particularly also in the movement phases, so that corresponding insoles, which are known per se, can possibly be omitted.
  • this retaining wall also helps to significantly increase the torsional rigidity of the outsole.
  • an outsole made of resilient material such as polyamide, polyurethane, polyethylene is called. This extends from the tip of the sole 2 to the heel 3. It is offset in the region 4 of the longitudinal arch of the foot towards the outer edge of the foot and is designed in such a way that there is no running surface under the arch of the foot, but only extends over the tread surface which results from running.
  • a stiffening plate 5 made of very hard, tough-elastic or resilient plastic extends into the heel 3.
  • the stiffening plate 5 serves primarily to produce a high torsional stiffness of the outsole 1.
  • the stiffening plate 5 advantageously consists of a suitably adjusted polyamide, polyurethane or polyethylene.
  • the plastic is expediently mixed with strength-increasing fillers, in particular with suitable fiber materials, such as glass fibers or fabrics.
  • suitable fiber materials such as glass fibers or fabrics.
  • Glass fiber reinforced polyamide and polyurethane have proven to be particularly suitable, since these materials ensure sufficient abrasion resistance and rigidity at a low weight and price.
  • the hardness of the stiffening plate 5 expediently has a Shore hardness of at least 90 to 150.
  • Shore hardness of the outsole 1 is chosen to be lower and is preferably between 50 and 80.
  • the outsole 1 is in region 4 with an inward provided obliquely upward support wall 6, which is largely adapted to the arch of the foot. This results in a joint support which has a particularly favorable effect on the run and a further, substantial increase in the torsional rigidity of the outsole 1.
  • the support wall 6 is advantageously provided with reinforcing ribs 7. These are preferably arranged such that they run at least almost perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 8 of the sole when the outsole 1 is viewed from below.
  • the spacing between adjacent reinforcing ribs 7 is advantageously approximately 2 to 5 mm and the rib thickness and rib height approximately 0.5 to 3 mm, preferably approximately 1 to 2 mm.
  • the thickness of the support wall 6 is a maximum of about 2 mm, preferably about 1 mm, and advantageously decreases continuously towards the edge 9, so that a very acute angle is formed on the edge 9 in cross section and the edge 9 practically forms a cutting edge.
  • the support wall 6 can continue in a shell edge 10 running around the heel 3, so that the heel of the runner is also guided well.
  • the edge 11 of the shell edge 10 can expediently be designed in accordance with the edge 9.
  • the outsole 1 in the joint area of the toe limbs and / or in the ball area is made more flexible by bending zones 12 and 13, respectively, in that a wave band 16 consisting of wave troughs 14 and wave crests 15 is formed there and this extends preferably approximately perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 8 of the sole.
  • Inserts 18, 19 are preferably provided in the forefoot area of the outsole 1 outside the bending zones 12, 13 or at most partially encompassing them, which serve for stiffening and expediently for receiving mandrels 17. These preferably consist of the same material as the stiffening plate 5.
  • the insert parts 18, 19 can, apart from the spike-like gripping elements 17, also carry molded-on profile projections 20.
  • the latter expediently have such a height that the tips 21 of the mandrels 17 only slightly, i.e. protrude about 1 to 4 mm over the tips 22 of the profile projections 20.
  • the inserts 18, 19 can be L-shaped, one leg being longer and at least approximately perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 8 of the sole.
  • the stiffening plate 5 can have an upwardly angled edge 23 which extends at least in the area 4 of the support wall 6 or over the entire outer edge, as illustrated by the section CD in FIG. 1 in FIG is.
  • This edge 23 is tapered in cross-section towards the edge and is shaped, for example, in accordance with the edges 9, 11.
  • the stiffening plate 5 and the inserts 18, 19 have projections 24, for example in the form of pins or claws and openings 25, which on the one hand represent gripping elements and on the other hand for anchoring these parts 5, 18, 19 with serve the outsole 1.
  • the latter therefore also has corresponding projections and / or openings. If the outsole 1 and the stiffening plate 5 and, if appropriate, the insert parts 18, 19 are prefabricated separately, these anchors fit or snap into one another and these individual parts are glued to one another over a large area or, for example, welded by means of ultrasound.
  • the stiffening plate 5 and the inserts 18, 19 are advantageously placed as a preliminary product in a mold and overmolded with the material of the outsole 1, i.e.
  • the projections 24 of the outsole 1 are preferably designed as profile projections for better gripping on the raceway, as is shown in the heel region in the exemplary embodiment.
  • the protrusions of the outsole 1 projecting through the openings can have the form of letters and / or numbers and thus form an additional anchoring in this area 4.
  • the sports shoe according to the invention is particularly suitable for athletic disciplines in which high speeds have to be achieved for relatively short times, i.e. in particular for sprint and short distances, for attempts at jumping competitions, such as the long jump, triple jump, high or pole vault or also for the javelin throw . It comes up particularly in these disciplines a very low shoe weight, high torsional stiffness of the shoe and the effective support of the foot in the arch area. In the case of standard sizes, the desired weight of the sports shoes of approximately 100 g and below can be achieved with the invention.
  • the invention is also of greater importance for medium and / or long distances because the previously inadequate support of the arch of the foot can lead to irreparable damage to this foot part under longer loads.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
EP83108929A 1982-09-11 1983-09-09 Chaussure de sport pour l'athlétisme Expired EP0103285B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83108929T ATE16557T1 (de) 1982-09-11 1983-09-09 Sportschuh fuer die leichtathletik.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3233792 1982-09-11
DE19823233792 DE3233792A1 (de) 1982-09-11 1982-09-11 Sportschuh fuer die leichtathletik

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0103285A1 true EP0103285A1 (fr) 1984-03-21
EP0103285B1 EP0103285B1 (fr) 1985-11-21

Family

ID=6173004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83108929A Expired EP0103285B1 (fr) 1982-09-11 1983-09-09 Chaussure de sport pour l'athlétisme

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4546559A (fr)
EP (1) EP0103285B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE16557T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU555703B2 (fr)
DE (2) DE3233792A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES274109Y (fr)
ZA (1) ZA836262B (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4551930A (en) * 1983-09-23 1985-11-12 New Balance Athletic Shoe, Inc. Sole construction for footwear
US4654983A (en) * 1984-06-05 1987-04-07 New Balance Athletic Shoe, Inc. Sole construction for footwear
GB2206030A (en) * 1987-07-21 1988-12-29 Lo Wen Shown An improved sole structure for golf shoes
EP0928570A1 (fr) * 1998-01-12 1999-07-14 Hans-Peter Zepf Chaussure construite pour obtenir une impulsion maximale

Families Citing this family (83)

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US4559724A (en) * 1983-11-08 1985-12-24 Nike, Inc. Track shoe with a improved sole
US6675498B1 (en) * 1988-07-15 2004-01-13 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US6708424B1 (en) 1988-07-15 2004-03-23 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe with naturally contoured sole
US6314662B1 (en) 1988-09-02 2001-11-13 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole with rounded inner and outer side surfaces
US6668470B2 (en) 1988-09-02 2003-12-30 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole with rounded inner and outer side surfaces
FR2646060B1 (fr) * 1989-04-25 1991-08-16 Salomon Sa Semelle de marche pour une chaussure de sport, notamment une chaussure de golf et chaussure pourvue d'une telle semelle
US6163982A (en) 1989-08-30 2000-12-26 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
US6662470B2 (en) 1989-08-30 2003-12-16 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoes sole structures
EP1004252B1 (fr) 1989-10-03 2002-03-06 Anatomic Research, Inc. Semelle de chaussure avec une semelle intermédiaire présentant des variations de dureté et de densité
US6789331B1 (en) 1989-10-03 2004-09-14 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoes sole structures
AU7177291A (en) 1990-01-10 1991-08-05 Frampton E. Ellis Iii Shoe sole structures
TW228469B (fr) * 1991-06-19 1994-08-21 Uhl Sportartikel Karl
US6237251B1 (en) 1991-08-21 2001-05-29 Reebok International Ltd. Athletic shoe construction
US5319866A (en) * 1991-08-21 1994-06-14 Reebok International Ltd. Composite arch member
US5513449A (en) * 1992-02-03 1996-05-07 Kaepa, Inc. Cheerleader shoe
JPH084523B2 (ja) * 1992-05-13 1996-01-24 株式会社アシックス 陸上競技用スパイクシューズの硬質板
US7546699B2 (en) 1992-08-10 2009-06-16 Anatomic Research, Inc. Shoe sole structures
JP2824500B2 (ja) * 1994-02-17 1998-11-11 株式会社アシックス 陸上競技用スパイクシューズの硬質板
US5555650A (en) * 1994-05-27 1996-09-17 Longbottom; Mark A. Laceless athletic shoe
USD378319S (en) * 1995-06-26 1997-03-11 Mizuno Corporation Sole for golf shoes
JPH10155516A (ja) * 1996-03-21 1998-06-16 Bridgestone Sports Co Ltd 弾性鋲及び弾性鋲を使用したスポーツシューズ
USD384496S (en) * 1996-03-25 1997-10-07 Acushnet Company Golf shoe sole
US7634529B2 (en) 1996-11-29 2009-12-15 Ellis Iii Frampton E Personal and server computers having microchips with multiple processing units and internal firewalls
US5852887A (en) * 1997-08-14 1998-12-29 Converse Inc. Shoe with lateral support member
US6341433B1 (en) * 1998-05-18 2002-01-29 Ssk Corporation Spiked shoes
JP3396637B2 (ja) 1998-11-05 2003-04-14 株式会社アシックス 靴底におけるシャンクの支持構造
ATE292906T1 (de) 1999-02-05 2005-04-15 Adidas Int Marketing Bv Spike für sportschuh
DE19919409C1 (de) * 1999-04-28 2000-11-02 Adidas Int Bv Sportschuh
US6467197B1 (en) 1999-05-31 2002-10-22 Asics Corp. Shoe with arch reinforcement
US6295742B1 (en) 2000-05-23 2001-10-02 Bite, Llc Sandal with resilient claw shaped cleats
DE10126557A1 (de) * 2001-05-31 2002-12-05 Uhlsport Gmbh Sportschuh
JP3831686B2 (ja) * 2001-06-07 2006-10-11 美津濃株式会社 スポーツシューズのソール組立体
US20020194747A1 (en) 2001-06-21 2002-12-26 Passke Joel L. Footwear with bladder filter
US6857205B1 (en) * 2002-05-09 2005-02-22 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear having a sole structure with a split plate
US8677652B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2014-03-25 Reebok International Ltd. Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US6785985B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2004-09-07 Reebok International Ltd. Shoe having an inflatable bladder
DE10241153B3 (de) 2002-09-05 2004-04-08 Adidas International Marketing B.V. Stollen und Schuh
US20050160631A1 (en) * 2004-01-27 2005-07-28 Love Theodore F. Apparatus for covering a spiked shoe
US8291618B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2012-10-23 Frampton E. Ellis Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear
US8256147B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2012-09-04 Frampton E. Eliis Devices with internal flexibility sipes, including siped chambers for footwear
WO2006058013A2 (fr) 2004-11-22 2006-06-01 Ellis, Frampton, E. Dispositifs a lamelles a flexibilite interne comprenant des chambres lamelisees pour chaussures
US7622014B2 (en) 2005-07-01 2009-11-24 Reebok International Ltd. Method for manufacturing inflatable footwear or bladders for use in inflatable articles
US20070024825A1 (en) * 2005-07-26 2007-02-01 Stephanes Maria De Vaan Adrian Light valve projection systems with light recycling
US7594345B2 (en) * 2005-10-12 2009-09-29 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear having sole with ribbed structure
US7954258B2 (en) * 2007-10-17 2011-06-07 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear with walled cleat system
US8125796B2 (en) 2007-11-21 2012-02-28 Frampton E. Ellis Devices with faraday cages and internal flexibility sipes
US8079160B2 (en) 2008-09-26 2011-12-20 Nike, Inc. Articles with retractable traction elements
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US8356428B2 (en) 2009-10-20 2013-01-22 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear with flexible reinforcing plate
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US8322051B2 (en) 2010-02-23 2012-12-04 Nike, Inc. Self-adjusting studs
US8375604B2 (en) * 2010-04-07 2013-02-19 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear with multiple cleat systems
US9210967B2 (en) 2010-08-13 2015-12-15 Nike, Inc. Sole structure with traction elements
US8572786B2 (en) 2010-10-12 2013-11-05 Reebok International Limited Method for manufacturing inflatable bladders for use in footwear and other articles of manufacture
US8713819B2 (en) * 2011-01-19 2014-05-06 Nike, Inc. Composite sole structure
US9480304B2 (en) * 2011-03-18 2016-11-01 Asics Corporation Spike sole reinforced by fiber reinforcement
US8806779B2 (en) 2011-09-16 2014-08-19 Nike, Inc. Shaped support features for footwear ground-engaging members
DE102012206094B4 (de) 2012-04-13 2019-12-05 Adidas Ag Sohlen für Sportschuhe, Schuhe und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Schuhsohle
US9930928B2 (en) 2013-02-13 2018-04-03 Adidas Ag Sole for a shoe
DE102013002519B4 (de) 2013-02-13 2016-08-18 Adidas Ag Herstellungsverfahren für Dämpfungselemente für Sportbekleidung
DE102013202291B4 (de) 2013-02-13 2020-06-18 Adidas Ag Dämpfungselement für Sportbekleidung und Schuh mit einem solchen Dämpfungselement
US9610746B2 (en) 2013-02-13 2017-04-04 Adidas Ag Methods for manufacturing cushioning elements for sports apparel
DE102013202306B4 (de) 2013-02-13 2014-12-18 Adidas Ag Sohle für einen Schuh
USD776410S1 (en) 2013-04-12 2017-01-17 Adidas Ag Shoe
US10028551B2 (en) 2014-04-24 2018-07-24 Nike, Inc. Interchangeable chassis for cleated footwear
US10595587B2 (en) * 2014-07-03 2020-03-24 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear with a segmented plate having a heel region
DE102014215897B4 (de) 2014-08-11 2016-12-22 Adidas Ag adistar boost
DE102014216115B4 (de) 2014-08-13 2022-03-31 Adidas Ag Gemeinsam gegossene 3D Elemente
DE102015206486B4 (de) 2015-04-10 2023-06-01 Adidas Ag Schuh, insbesondere Sportschuh, und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben
DE102015206900B4 (de) 2015-04-16 2023-07-27 Adidas Ag Sportschuh
DE102015208763A1 (de) * 2015-05-12 2016-11-17 Adidas Ag Anpassbares Schuhoberteil und anpassbare Sohle
CN114847581A (zh) 2015-05-22 2022-08-05 耐克创新有限合伙公司 用于鞋类物品的地面接合结构
DE102015209795B4 (de) 2015-05-28 2024-03-21 Adidas Ag Ball und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
USD803533S1 (en) * 2015-08-21 2017-11-28 Under Armour, Inc. Sole structure for an article of footwear
AU2016314145B2 (en) * 2015-08-31 2021-12-02 Ronald Frederick SCHUMANN Shoe sole
USD783264S1 (en) 2015-09-15 2017-04-11 Adidas Ag Shoe
US10993500B2 (en) 2015-12-03 2021-05-04 Masau Pty Ltd Sporting footwear
USD840136S1 (en) 2016-08-03 2019-02-12 Adidas Ag Shoe midsole
USD840137S1 (en) 2016-08-03 2019-02-12 Adidas Ag Shoe midsole
USD852475S1 (en) 2016-08-17 2019-07-02 Adidas Ag Shoe
JP1582717S (fr) 2016-09-02 2017-07-31
USD899061S1 (en) 2017-10-05 2020-10-20 Adidas Ag Shoe

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE892729C (de) * 1951-11-01 1953-10-08 Knibbe Rasensportschuh mit Stollen
DE1014462B (de) * 1955-07-05 1957-08-22 Adolf Dassler Sportschuh, insbesondere Rennschuh
US3822488A (en) * 1973-01-17 1974-07-09 Brs Inc Athletic shoe having upper sections of different materials and cover strip under junction between such sections
GB1423881A (en) * 1972-10-23 1976-02-04 Superga Spa Sports footwear
US4079526A (en) * 1975-12-27 1978-03-21 Tatsuo Fukuoka Footwear
FR2405037A1 (fr) * 1977-10-06 1979-05-04 Pohu Georges Procede de fabrication d'une semelle pour chaussure de cycliste et chaussure equipee d'une telle semelle
GB2020161A (en) * 1978-04-27 1979-11-14 Patrick Sa A sole for a spiked shoe
DE2927635A1 (de) * 1979-07-09 1981-01-29 Dassler Puma Sportschuh Sportschuh, insbesondere fussballschuh
DE2929365A1 (de) * 1979-07-20 1981-02-05 Uhl Sportartikel Karl Laufsohle aus kunststoff fuer sportschuhe, insbesondere rennschuhe
US4305212A (en) * 1978-09-08 1981-12-15 Coomer Sven O Orthotically dynamic footwear

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Patent Citations (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE892729C (de) * 1951-11-01 1953-10-08 Knibbe Rasensportschuh mit Stollen
DE1014462B (de) * 1955-07-05 1957-08-22 Adolf Dassler Sportschuh, insbesondere Rennschuh
GB1423881A (en) * 1972-10-23 1976-02-04 Superga Spa Sports footwear
US3822488A (en) * 1973-01-17 1974-07-09 Brs Inc Athletic shoe having upper sections of different materials and cover strip under junction between such sections
US4079526A (en) * 1975-12-27 1978-03-21 Tatsuo Fukuoka Footwear
FR2405037A1 (fr) * 1977-10-06 1979-05-04 Pohu Georges Procede de fabrication d'une semelle pour chaussure de cycliste et chaussure equipee d'une telle semelle
GB2020161A (en) * 1978-04-27 1979-11-14 Patrick Sa A sole for a spiked shoe
US4305212A (en) * 1978-09-08 1981-12-15 Coomer Sven O Orthotically dynamic footwear
DE2927635A1 (de) * 1979-07-09 1981-01-29 Dassler Puma Sportschuh Sportschuh, insbesondere fussballschuh
DE2929365A1 (de) * 1979-07-20 1981-02-05 Uhl Sportartikel Karl Laufsohle aus kunststoff fuer sportschuhe, insbesondere rennschuhe

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4551930A (en) * 1983-09-23 1985-11-12 New Balance Athletic Shoe, Inc. Sole construction for footwear
US4654983A (en) * 1984-06-05 1987-04-07 New Balance Athletic Shoe, Inc. Sole construction for footwear
GB2206030A (en) * 1987-07-21 1988-12-29 Lo Wen Shown An improved sole structure for golf shoes
EP0928570A1 (fr) * 1998-01-12 1999-07-14 Hans-Peter Zepf Chaussure construite pour obtenir une impulsion maximale

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU1899283A (en) 1984-03-15
ES274109U (es) 1984-03-16
DE3233792A1 (de) 1984-03-15
ES274109Y (es) 1984-10-16
ATE16557T1 (de) 1985-12-15
DE3361298D1 (en) 1986-01-02
EP0103285B1 (fr) 1985-11-21
ZA836262B (en) 1984-10-31
AU555703B2 (en) 1986-10-02
US4546559A (en) 1985-10-15

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