EP0098271A1 - Device for changing model plates in molding machines. - Google Patents

Device for changing model plates in molding machines.

Info

Publication number
EP0098271A1
EP0098271A1 EP83900013A EP83900013A EP0098271A1 EP 0098271 A1 EP0098271 A1 EP 0098271A1 EP 83900013 A EP83900013 A EP 83900013A EP 83900013 A EP83900013 A EP 83900013A EP 0098271 A1 EP0098271 A1 EP 0098271A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
model
plates
model plates
model plate
molding machines
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP83900013A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0098271B1 (en
Inventor
Rudiger Ottowell
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Georg Fischer AG
Original Assignee
Georg Fischer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6153359&utm_source=***_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0098271(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Georg Fischer AG filed Critical Georg Fischer AG
Priority to AT83900013T priority Critical patent/ATE18143T1/en
Publication of EP0098271A1 publication Critical patent/EP0098271A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0098271B1 publication Critical patent/EP0098271B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C11/00Moulding machines characterised by the relative arrangement of the parts of same
    • B22C11/02Machines in which the moulds are moved during a cycle of successive operations
    • B22C11/04Machines in which the moulds are moved during a cycle of successive operations by a horizontal rotary table or carrier
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C7/00Patterns; Manufacture thereof so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B22C7/04Pattern plates

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for changing model plates in molding machines, the model plate being fed from a lifting station from a turntable or turnstile to a model plate carriage.
  • a number of devices are known for changing model plates, in which the model plates e.g. are moved by a transverse movement from a storage station into the molding machine.
  • Other devices are based on the principle of the turntable or turnstile, a model carrier being removed from a magazine station and exchanged for a model carrier located in the molding machine during a cycle interruption of the molding machine.
  • a device which has a lifting cylinder attached to a frame, on the piston rod of which a lifting frame with vertical separation cylinders is arranged and in the model plate carrier, preferably four openings are arranged in a preferably orthogonal grid for each partial model plate , where the number and pitch of the separating cylinders match the arrangement of the openings.
  • FIG. 1 It shows a schematic representation of a rotary table 1, which indicates the position of the model plate in the molding machine with a position 2.
  • 3 shows the position of the model plate outside the molding machine, which corresponds to the position of a lifting station.
  • the lifting station has a lifting table which can be moved in the vertical direction via a cylinder arrangement.
  • the movement can be pneumatic, hydraulic or electro-mechanical.
  • At the top of the lifting table are preferably arranged not shown on drivable rollers, the dimensions of which are adapted to the model plates.
  • the lifting station has a lower position in which the vertical axis of the lifting station intersects the swivel circle 4 of the turntable 1.
  • the upper end position of the lifting station is in the area of a feed device 5 for the model plates.
  • the axis 5 of the feed device runs in the horizontal direction through the vertical axis of the lifting station.
  • the feed device essentially consists of at least two model plate carriages provided with rollers, not shown. These rollers are used to hold the model plates and are driven. In order to move these model plate carriages into the area of the lifting table, displacement devices, for example thrust piston drives, are provided on the underside of the model plate carriages. The operation of the device is as follows:
  • the model plate located in the lower position of the lifting station is taken over by the lifting station and moved to the height of the axis of the feeding device in the upper position.
  • the two model cars are brought into the area of the upper lifting station by means of the push piston drives.
  • model plate In this position, the model plate is moved from the rollers arranged in the lifting table onto the empty model car ready. At the same time, a ready-made model plate rolls onto the rollers of the lifting table via the driven rollers of the other model car. Then both model cars move back to their starting positions and the lift table is lowered into the swivel-in level of the turntable with the model plates taken over.
  • the model plate in the machine can now be replaced from this position.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Devices For Molds (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Un dispositif pour changer des plaques-modèles est proposé, dans lequel l'axe vertical (7) de la station d'élévation coupe aussi bien l'axe longitudinal (5) que la circonférence de pivotement (4). Ce dispositif est utile dans la fabrication de moules en sable pour des machines à mouler en fonderie. Ce dispositif permet de changer les plaques-modèles sans interrompre la cadence en aval des machines à mouler. En outre, il permet de positionner des parties des plaques-modèles en dehors de la machine à mouler.A device for changing model plates is proposed, in which the vertical axis (7) of the lifting station intersects both the longitudinal axis (5) and the pivoting circumference (4). This device is useful in making sand molds for foundry molding machines. This device makes it possible to change the model plates without interrupting the rate downstream of the molding machines. In addition, it allows parts of the model plates to be positioned outside the molding machine.

Description

Vorrichtung zum Wechseln von Modellplatten in Formmaschinen Device for changing model plates in molding machines
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Wechseln von Modellplatten in Formmaschinen, wobei von einer Hubstation die Modellplatte von einem Drehtisch oder Drehkreuz zu einem Modellplattenwagen zugebracht wird.The present invention relates to a device for changing model plates in molding machines, the model plate being fed from a lifting station from a turntable or turnstile to a model plate carriage.
Zum Wechseln von Modellplatten sind eine Reihe von Vorrichtungen bekannt bei welchen die Modellplatten z.B. durch eine Querbewegung von einer Lagerstation in die Formmaschine verschoben werden. Andere Einrichtungen basieren auf dem Prinzip des Drehtisches oder Drehkreuzes wobei aus einer Magazinstation ein Modellträger entnommen wird und während eines Taktunterbruches der Formmaschine gegen einen sich in der Formmaschine befindlichen Modellträger ausgetauscht wird.A number of devices are known for changing model plates, in which the model plates e.g. are moved by a transverse movement from a storage station into the molding machine. Other devices are based on the principle of the turntable or turnstile, a model carrier being removed from a magazine station and exchanged for a model carrier located in the molding machine during a cycle interruption of the molding machine.
Im weiteren sind Einrichtungen bekannt, bei denen zwischen dem Drehtisch und der Modellplattenlagerstation eine Zwischeneinrichtung verwendet wird, mittels welcher die Modellplatten vom Drehtisch übernommen und in die Lagerstation bewegt werden.In addition, facilities are known in which An intermediate device is used between the turntable and the model plate storage station, by means of which the model plates are taken over from the turntable and moved into the storage station.
In diesem Zusammenhang ist aus der DE-OS 30 22 651 eine Vorrichtung bekannt, die einen an einem Gestell befestigten Hubzylinder aufweist an dessen Kolbenstange ein Hubrahmen mit vertikalen Trennzylindern angeordnet ist und im Modellplattenträger in einem vorzugsweise orthogonalen Raster je Teilmodellplatte vorzugsweise je vier Durchbrüche angeordnet sind, wobei Anzahl und Rastermass der Trennzylinder mit der Anordnung der Durchbrüche übereinstimmen.In this context, from DE-OS 30 22 651 a device is known which has a lifting cylinder attached to a frame, on the piston rod of which a lifting frame with vertical separation cylinders is arranged and in the model plate carrier, preferably four openings are arranged in a preferably orthogonal grid for each partial model plate , where the number and pitch of the separating cylinders match the arrangement of the openings.
Der Nachteil dieser Einrichtung besteht darin, dass für einen Modellplattenaustausch eine Mehrzahl von Einrichtungen kombiniert eingesetzt werden müssen, die sehr kostenintensiv sind. Zudem können Verunreinigungen auftreten die die genaue Positionierung der Modellplatten nicht mehr gewährleisten.The disadvantage of this device is that a plurality of devices that are very cost-intensive must be used in combination for a model plate exchange. In addition, contamination can occur that no longer guarantee the exact positioning of the model plates.
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung die genannten Nachteile zu eliminieren und eine Vorrichtung zu schaffen mittels welcher vorbereitete Modellplatten ohne Taktunterbruch der Formmaschine gewechselt werden können, und eine Positionierung von Modellplattenteilen ausserhalb des Bereiches der Formmaschine möglich ist.It is an object of the invention to eliminate the disadvantages mentioned and to create a device by means of which prepared model plates can be changed without interrupting the cycle of the molding machine, and positioning of model plate parts outside the area of the molding machine is possible.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Lehre des Anspruches 1 gelöst. Die Erfindung wird anhand der .Figur näher erläutert.This object is achieved by the teaching of claim 1. The invention is explained in more detail with reference to the .Figure.
Sie zeigt in schematischer Darstellung einen Drehtisch 1, der mit einer Position 2 die Lage der Modellplatte in der Formmaschine angibt. Mit 3 ist die Lage der Modellplatte ausserhalb der Formmaschine dargestellt, welche mit der Lage einer Hubstation übereinstimmt. Die Hubstation weist einen Hubtisch auf, der über eine Zylinderanordnung in vertikaler Richtung bewegt werden kann.It shows a schematic representation of a rotary table 1, which indicates the position of the model plate in the molding machine with a position 2. 3 shows the position of the model plate outside the molding machine, which corresponds to the position of a lifting station. The lifting station has a lifting table which can be moved in the vertical direction via a cylinder arrangement.
Die Bewegung kann sowohl pneumatisch, hydraulisch wie elektro-mechanisch erfolgen. An der Oberseite des Hubtisches sind vorzugsweise nicht dargestellte an treibbare Rollen angeordnet, die in ihrer Dimensionierung den Modellplatten angepasst sind. Die Hubstation hat eine untere Lage in welcher die Vertikalachse der Hubstation den Schwenkkreis 4 des Drehtisches 1 schneidet. Die obere Endlage der Hubstation befindet sieh im Bereich einer Zubringeinrichtung 5 für die Modellplatten. Durch die Vertikalachse der Hubstation verläuft in horizontaler Richtung die Achse 5 der Zubringeinrichtung.The movement can be pneumatic, hydraulic or electro-mechanical. At the top of the lifting table are preferably arranged not shown on drivable rollers, the dimensions of which are adapted to the model plates. The lifting station has a lower position in which the vertical axis of the lifting station intersects the swivel circle 4 of the turntable 1. The upper end position of the lifting station is in the area of a feed device 5 for the model plates. The axis 5 of the feed device runs in the horizontal direction through the vertical axis of the lifting station.
Die Zubringeinrichtung besteht im wesentlichen aus mindestens zwei mit nicht dargestellten Rollen versehenen Modellplattenwagen. Diese Rollen dienen zur Aufnahme der Modellplatten und sind angetrieben. Zur Bewegung dieser Modellplattenwagen in den Bereich des Hubtisches sind an der Unterseite der Modellplattenwagen Verschiebevorrichtungen beispielsweise Schubkolbenantriebe vorgesehen. Der Betriebsablauf der Vorrichtung ist wie folgt:The feed device essentially consists of at least two model plate carriages provided with rollers, not shown. These rollers are used to hold the model plates and are driven. In order to move these model plate carriages into the area of the lifting table, displacement devices, for example thrust piston drives, are provided on the underside of the model plate carriages. The operation of the device is as follows:
Während oder nach der Herstellung einer Form wird die in der unteren Lage der Hubstation sich befindende Modellplatte von der Hubstation übernommen und in die obere Lage in die Höhe der Achse der Zubringeinrichtung verschoben. Gleichzeitig werden die beiden Modellwagen mittels der Schubkolbenantriebe in den Bereich der oberen Hubstation gebracht.During or after the production of a mold, the model plate located in the lower position of the lifting station is taken over by the lifting station and moved to the height of the axis of the feeding device in the upper position. At the same time, the two model cars are brought into the area of the upper lifting station by means of the push piston drives.
In dieser Lage wird die Modellplatte von den im Hubtisch angeordneten Rollen auf den bereitstehenden leeren Modellwagen bewegt. Gleichzeitig rollt über die angetriebenen Rollen des anderen Modellwagens eine bereitgehaltene Modellplatte auf die Rollen des Hubtisches. Anschliessend fahren beide Modellwagen in- ihre Ausgangslagen zurück, und der Hubtisch wird mit übernommenen Modellplatten in das Einschwenkniveau des Drehtisches abgesenkt.In this position, the model plate is moved from the rollers arranged in the lifting table onto the empty model car ready. At the same time, a ready-made model plate rolls onto the rollers of the lifting table via the driven rollers of the other model car. Then both model cars move back to their starting positions and the lift table is lowered into the swivel-in level of the turntable with the model plates taken over.
Von dieser Lage aus kann nunmehr die sich in der Maschine befindende Modellplatte ausgewechselt werden. The model plate in the machine can now be replaced from this position.

Claims

P a t e n t a n s p r ü c h Patent claim
1. Vorrichtung zum Wechseln von Modellplatten in Formmaschinen wobei von einer Hubstation die Modellplatte von einem Drehtisch oder Drehkreuz zu einem Modellplattenwagen einer Zubringeinrichtung zuge- bracht wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die1. Device for changing model plates in molding machines, the model plate being fed from a lifting station from a turntable or turnstile to a model plate carriage of a feed device, characterized in that the
Vertikalachse der. Hubstation sowohl die Längsachse des Modellplattenwagens wie den Schwenkkreis des Drehtisches schneidet.Vertical axis of the. The lifting station cuts both the longitudinal axis of the model plate carriage and the swivel circle of the turntable.
2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vertikalachse der Hubstation die Längsachse des Modellplattenwagens im rechten Winkel schneidet.2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the vertical axis of the lifting station intersects the longitudinal axis of the model plate carriage at a right angle.
3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Längsachse des Modellplattenwagens der Längsachse der Zubringeinrichtung entspricht.3. Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the longitudinal axis of the model plate carriage corresponds to the longitudinal axis of the feed device.
4. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vertikalachse der Hubstation senkrecht auf der Schwenkkreisfläche steht.4. Device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the vertical axis the lifting station is perpendicular to the swivel circle surface.
5. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Modellplatten wechselweise ausgetauscht werden.5. Device according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that model plates are exchanged alternately.
6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platten. auf Rollen verschoben werden. 6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that the plates. to be moved on rolls.
EP83900013A 1982-01-19 1982-12-23 Device for changing model plates in molding machines Expired EP0098271B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83900013T ATE18143T1 (en) 1982-01-19 1982-12-23 DEVICE FOR CHANGING MODEL PLATES IN MOLDING MACHINES.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3201447 1982-01-19
DE3201447A DE3201447C1 (en) 1982-01-19 1982-01-19 Device for changing model plates in molding machines

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0098271A1 true EP0098271A1 (en) 1984-01-18
EP0098271B1 EP0098271B1 (en) 1986-02-26

Family

ID=6153359

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83900013A Expired EP0098271B1 (en) 1982-01-19 1982-12-23 Device for changing model plates in molding machines

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US4595090A (en)
EP (1) EP0098271B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS59500048A (en)
AT (1) ATE18143T1 (en)
CA (1) CA1201267A (en)
DD (1) DD208312A1 (en)
DE (1) DE3201447C1 (en)
DK (1) DK148471C (en)
IT (1) IT1160159B (en)
WO (1) WO1983002410A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA8334B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3405420A1 (en) * 1983-11-08 1985-05-15 Rheinische Maschinenfabrik & Eisengiesserei Anton Röper GmbH & Co KG, 4060 Viersen DEVICE FOR CHANGING TOOLS IN FOUNDRY MACHINES
US4737095A (en) * 1986-05-21 1988-04-12 Karl Hehl Component changing apparatus serving a group of injection molding machines
DE4432920A1 (en) * 1994-09-15 1996-03-21 Kuenkel Wagner Service Und Ver Moulding machine with pallet circulation

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1030526B (en) * 1957-02-27 1958-05-22 Graue G M B H Device for the automatic exchange of model plates in self-contained foundry assembly line systems
DE1223507B (en) * 1964-02-22 1966-08-25 Giessereianlagen Veb Device for automatic changing of pattern plates on foundry molding machines
DE2048749A1 (en) * 1970-10-03 1972-05-04 Feller, Kurt W , Zurich (Schweiz) Process for the production of Giessfor men in molding boxes on molding machines with meh eral workstations with model circulation separated from the molding box
US4111624A (en) * 1976-10-28 1978-09-05 Hanson Douglas R Dough piece imprinter and controls therefore
DE2721874C2 (en) * 1977-05-14 1983-09-29 Michael 8900 Augsburg Achinger Foundry molding machine
CH637313A5 (en) * 1978-11-15 1983-07-29 Fischer Ag Georg DEVICE FOR HANDLING MODEL FACILITIES.
JPS55156625A (en) * 1979-05-22 1980-12-05 Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd Multiple-head press
DD145236A1 (en) * 1979-08-03 1980-12-03 Horst Geissler DEVICE FOR REPLACING MODEL PLATES
JPS5933037A (en) * 1982-08-16 1984-02-22 Hitachi Ltd Die changing device
JPS602935A (en) * 1983-06-20 1985-01-09 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Specifying device for exposure area

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO8302410A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1160159B (en) 1987-03-04
EP0098271B1 (en) 1986-02-26
DE3201447C1 (en) 1982-12-09
CA1201267A (en) 1986-03-04
DK148471C (en) 1986-03-17
US4595090A (en) 1986-06-17
ATE18143T1 (en) 1986-03-15
IT8319053A0 (en) 1983-01-11
ZA8334B (en) 1983-10-26
DD208312A1 (en) 1984-05-02
WO1983002410A1 (en) 1983-07-21
JPS59500048A (en) 1984-01-12
DK148471B (en) 1985-07-15
DK424983A (en) 1983-09-16
DK424983D0 (en) 1983-09-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2814715C3 (en) Rotating, continuously working molding device for casting cores
DE164062T1 (en) DEVICE FOR CHANGING A MOLD IN A PRESS, IN PARTICULAR IN AN INJECTION MOLDING MACHINE.
EP0753387A1 (en) Process for making moulded blocks
DE3220911C2 (en) Quick change and / or clamping device for the molds of injection molding machines
DE3316663A1 (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REPLACING THE PRINTING BODIES OF PRINTING UNITS OF A PRINTER PRESS
EP0649715A1 (en) Device for making annular or tubular articles from concrete
DE2246190B2 (en) Industrial truck for exchanging pairs of pattern plates in a foundry molding plant
EP0098271A1 (en) Device for changing model plates in molding machines.
DE2031530C3 (en) Method and device for cutting plastic material
DE3529775C2 (en)
DE3532227C2 (en) Method and device for changing pattern plates in a molding system for producing boxless molded parts made of sand or similar material
DE3123651A1 (en) Method and machine for separating the pouring system from castings
EP0532136A1 (en) Magnetic separator with chains
DE69125720T2 (en) Device for changing tools in blow molding machines
DE3000176A1 (en) CRANE, IN PARTICULAR FOR USE IN FOUNDRIES
DE2822028A1 (en) PLANT FOR MANUFACTURING CASTING MOLDS IN MOLDING BOX
DE102005036463A1 (en) Passenger car`s body framework assembling arrangement, has pairs of clamping frame halves connected removably with assigned moving unit, and two receiving units arranged before and/or behind geometry station adjacent to each guiding device
DE3527018C2 (en)
EP0544077B1 (en) Work-piece transport device on a vertical broaching machine
DE2429208C3 (en) Casting plant
DE1941186B2 (en) Roll changer for roll straightening machines
DE1536765A1 (en) Filter press
DE69415581T2 (en) Device for supporting lower mold halves in a core molding machine
DE2258198C3 (en) Manufacturing machine for screw sutures
DE2746866C2 (en) Method and device for welding edge bars to gratings

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19830818

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH FR GB LI NL SE

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH FR GB LI NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 18143

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19860315

Kind code of ref document: T

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: BMD BADISCHE MASCHINENFABRIK DURLACH GMBH

Effective date: 19861030

NLR1 Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo

Opponent name: BMD BADISCHE MASCHINENFABRIK DURLACH GMBH

PLBM Termination of opposition procedure: date of legal effect published

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009276

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: OPPOSITION PROCEDURE CLOSED

27C Opposition proceedings terminated

Effective date: 19871225

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19921123

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19921126

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19921231

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 19931116

Year of fee payment: 12

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19931223

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19931231

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: GEORG FISCHER A.G.

Effective date: 19931231

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19940701

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee
NLR2 Nl: decision of opposition
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19941224

EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 83900013.0

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 83900013.0

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19961120

Year of fee payment: 15

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19971231

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19971231

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20011116

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20011211

Year of fee payment: 20

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20021222

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: PE20

Effective date: 20021222