EP0063169A1 - Fenêtre composée avec bague à labyrinthe entre châssis du battant et châssis additionel - Google Patents

Fenêtre composée avec bague à labyrinthe entre châssis du battant et châssis additionel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0063169A1
EP0063169A1 EP81103905A EP81103905A EP0063169A1 EP 0063169 A1 EP0063169 A1 EP 0063169A1 EP 81103905 A EP81103905 A EP 81103905A EP 81103905 A EP81103905 A EP 81103905A EP 0063169 A1 EP0063169 A1 EP 0063169A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
casement
composite window
sealing strips
window according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP81103905A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Peter Uhle
Eberhard Achenbach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Winschermann Hamm GmbH
Original Assignee
Winschermann Hamm GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Winschermann Hamm GmbH filed Critical Winschermann Hamm GmbH
Publication of EP0063169A1 publication Critical patent/EP0063169A1/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/28Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement with additional removable glass panes or the like, framed or unframed
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/12Measures preventing the formation of condensed water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/24Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings without separate sealing members, e.g. with labyrinth

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a composite window comprising a window frame and a sash frame attached to the sash and an attachment frame attached to the latter, the sash frame and attachment frame being glazed separately and a seal between them.
  • Tumbrink are screwed inside to single-glazed casement frames. There is usually a circumferential seal between the casement and the front frame, which is also simply glazed. With this front frame, the problem of condensation occurs on the inside of the outer pane.
  • So-called wood-aluminum windows have also become known, in which an aluminum profile is screwed onto the outside of both the wooden frame and the wooden casement, which is intended to protect the wooden parts from the influence of the weather (brochure WD 287-2 / 81 der Company Bug). With these windows there is an insulating glazing between an internal glazing bead and the aluminum profile. Due to the aluminum profile in connection with double glazing, this window is very expensive and also has other problems. For example, a special type of fastening of the aluminum profile to the respective wooden frame permits a mutual displacement that is required due to the different expansion coefficients. This inevitably leads to certain leaks between the glazing and the aluminum profile, which allows water to penetrate. Now the aluminum profiles provide water drainage, but it cannot be completely prevented that moisture gets into the sealing area of the double glazing and its seal is damaged in the long term, which can cause the double glazing to become blind.
  • This object is achieved according to the invention in that the front frame on the outside of the casement is struck and that there is a labyrinth seal between the sash and the front frame.
  • the labyrinth seal allows a limited flow of outside air through the space between the front frame pane and the casement frame pane. In this way, a D is provided ampfdruckausretes which prevents condensation or condensation on the inside of the glass pane of the attachment frame.
  • a D is provided ampfdruckausretes which prevents condensation or condensation on the inside of the glass pane of the attachment frame.
  • the labyrinth seal since access to the outside air in the area between the two panes is limited by the labyrinth seal, it is still possible to achieve satisfactory values for both thermal insulation and sound insulation.
  • the front frame is preferably made of aluminum, but other, preferably weather-resistant materials, e.g. Plastic into consideration. It is particularly expedient if the dimensions of the front frame are chosen such that it covers the sash frame essentially over the entire area, so that the sash frame, which is preferably made of wood, is protected from the weather. To protect the wooden 'frame, a corresponding cover frame can be provided.
  • the labyrinth seal comprises a plurality of elastic sealing strips which are laid on different circumferential lines, partially overlapping in the circumferential direction, on one or both opposite surfaces of the sash frame and the attachment frame.
  • This labyrinth seal can comprise, for example, an inner and an outer pair of essentially U-shaped sealing strips, of which the sealing strips are each one pair with the open sides of the U opposite each other and both pairs are arranged offset by 90 °.
  • sealing strip Depending on the type of sealing strip, it will have to be decided whether these are to be attached to the sash frame and the attachment frame or to only one of these frames. It can be advantageous to attach all of the sealing strips to the wooden casement frame, into which grooves can easily be milled to accommodate such strips.
  • Fig. 1 shows the composite window according to the invention in a vertical sectional view.
  • the window frame is designated by 2 and the wing frame by 4.
  • a circumferential seal that is normally located between the frame and casement is not shown here.
  • the casement 4 is glazed in the case shown as an example with a single glass pane 6, which is gripped between a raised edge 4a of the casement 4 and a glazing bead 8.
  • the glass pane 6 lies approximately in the rear third of the depth T of the casement profile.
  • An aluminum profile 10 of conventional design is placed on the frame 2 on the lower transverse side.
  • an attachment sash 12 is pivoted about a vertical axis. While frame 2, casement 4 and glazing bead 8 are preferably made of wood, an aluminum profile is preferred for the front frame 12. As already mentioned at the beginning, a plastic profile for the attachment frame 12, which is steel-reinforced if necessary, is also possible.
  • the front frame 12 is glazed with a single glass pane 14, which can be thinner than the glass pane 6.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic top view of the arrangement of 4 sealing strips 16 to 22.
  • the outline of the attachment frame 12 is indicated by broken lines.
  • the sealing strips 16, 18 and 22 In the vertical section of Fig. 1 you can see the sealing strips 16, 18 and 22.
  • the inner sealing strips 20 and 22 are attached to the casement or on the glass strip 8, while the outer sealing strips 16 and 18 are attached to the attachment frame.
  • arrows indicate the ways in which air can get through the labyrinth seal from the outside into the area between the two glass panes 6 and 14 or vice versa. Due to the distance between the sealing strips in the overlap area, i.e. the distance for example between the sealing strips 20 and 16 or 18 and 22 and 16 or 18, the length of the overlap and other, the air exchange through the labyrinth seal can be adjusted so that on the one hand the the intended vapor pressure equalization is currently being achieved, but on the other hand sufficient insulation values can still be achieved for the composite window.
  • the sealing strips can be so-called hose seals or lip seals or other. Of course, these sealing strips can be arranged in a different pattern than shown in FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 2 shows a horizontal sectional view of the composite window from FIG.
  • Suitable latching means (not shown) are provided at least on the vertical leg opposite the straps 24, which latch the attachment frame 12 in the closed position Hold position on casement 4.
  • the latching means can be released so that the front frame can be swung open, for example for the purpose of window cleaning.
  • the material wood for the frame and casement was assumed to be preferred.
  • the invention can also be used for composite windows in which the window frame and the casement frame are made of a material other than wood, in particular plastic, with or without reinforcement, or aluminum.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
EP81103905A 1981-04-16 1981-05-21 Fenêtre composée avec bague à labyrinthe entre châssis du battant et châssis additionel Ceased EP0063169A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3115582 1981-04-16
DE3115582 1981-04-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0063169A1 true EP0063169A1 (fr) 1982-10-27

Family

ID=6130363

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81103905A Ceased EP0063169A1 (fr) 1981-04-16 1981-05-21 Fenêtre composée avec bague à labyrinthe entre châssis du battant et châssis additionel

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0063169A1 (fr)
DD (1) DD202196A5 (fr)
WO (1) WO1982003652A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2571090A1 (fr) * 1984-10-03 1986-04-04 Scic Chassis vitre equipe d'un survitrage et de moyens pour la circulation de l'air entre les vitres, tel que, par exemple, un vantail de fenetre ou de porte.
WO1990001607A1 (fr) * 1988-08-05 1990-02-22 Ulrich Herbert Schirnig Procede de fabrication/renovation de fenetres
WO2019110570A1 (fr) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-13 Rehau Ag + Co Battant de fenêtre ou de porte ainsi que fenêtre munie dudit battant ou porte munie dudit battant

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4952430A (en) * 1985-05-16 1990-08-28 Ppg Industries, Inc. Insulated window units

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7503911U (de) * 1975-02-10 1975-06-12 Hecking J Verbundfenster
CH568468A5 (fr) * 1973-05-10 1975-10-31 Wild Ernst
CH597489A5 (en) * 1976-03-03 1978-04-14 Gisler Giovanni Auxiliary window for conversion to double glazing
DE2911673A1 (de) * 1978-03-29 1979-10-04 Marceline Thibault Ueberfenster
BE877342A (fr) * 1979-06-28 1979-10-15 Rockx Clement Survitrage ouvrant

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH568468A5 (fr) * 1973-05-10 1975-10-31 Wild Ernst
DE7503911U (de) * 1975-02-10 1975-06-12 Hecking J Verbundfenster
CH597489A5 (en) * 1976-03-03 1978-04-14 Gisler Giovanni Auxiliary window for conversion to double glazing
DE2911673A1 (de) * 1978-03-29 1979-10-04 Marceline Thibault Ueberfenster
BE877342A (fr) * 1979-06-28 1979-10-15 Rockx Clement Survitrage ouvrant

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2571090A1 (fr) * 1984-10-03 1986-04-04 Scic Chassis vitre equipe d'un survitrage et de moyens pour la circulation de l'air entre les vitres, tel que, par exemple, un vantail de fenetre ou de porte.
EP0180498A2 (fr) * 1984-10-03 1986-05-07 Societe Centrale Immobiliere De La Caisse Des Depots Et Consignations (Scic) Châssis vitre équipé d'un survitrage et de moyens pour la circulation de l'air entre les vitres, tel que, par exemple, un vantail de fenêtre ou de porte
EP0180498A3 (fr) * 1984-10-03 1987-08-12 Societe Centrale Immobiliere De La Caisse Des Depots Et Consignations (Scic) Châssis vitre équipé d'un survitrage et de moyens pour la circulation de l'air entre les vitres, tel que, par exemple, un vantail de fenêtre ou de porte
WO1990001607A1 (fr) * 1988-08-05 1990-02-22 Ulrich Herbert Schirnig Procede de fabrication/renovation de fenetres
WO2019110570A1 (fr) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-13 Rehau Ag + Co Battant de fenêtre ou de porte ainsi que fenêtre munie dudit battant ou porte munie dudit battant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1982003652A1 (fr) 1982-10-28
DD202196A5 (de) 1983-08-31

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19810910

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LU NL SE

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

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18R Application refused

Effective date: 19850430

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: ACHENBACH, EBERHARD

Inventor name: UHLE, PETER