DK153343B - Window construction - Google Patents
Window construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK153343B DK153343B DK127484A DK127484A DK153343B DK 153343 B DK153343 B DK 153343B DK 127484 A DK127484 A DK 127484A DK 127484 A DK127484 A DK 127484A DK 153343 B DK153343 B DK 153343B
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- pane
- window
- corner
- window structure
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
- E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
- E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
- E06B3/303—Covering metal or plastic frames with wooden profiled members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
- E06B3/308—Wing frames covered on the outside by a rigidly-mounted outer frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B2003/26398—Frames with special provision for insulation with two metal sections clamping a pane
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Description
DK 153343 BDK 153343 B
iin
Opfindelsen angår en vindueskonstruktion med en karm eller karmfunktion dannet af selve murhullet samt en til tætnende anslag herimod hvilende indfattet glasrude, der enten er fast eller oplukkeligt monteret.The invention relates to a window structure having a frame or frame function formed by the wall hole itself and a glazed window resting against it, which is either fixed or openly mounted.
55
Vinduer af denne art er almindelige og kendte. Udviklingen har medført, at glasruderne er blevet stadig tungere, nok fordi ønsket har gået mod større vinduer, men måske mest fordi der nu oftest er tale om ruder bestående af flere lag glas med 10 luft imellem - de såkaldte isolerruder. Glasrudernes øgede vægt og tykkelse stiller øgede og anderledes krav til indfatningsmaterialets dimension, art og profilering, hvilket blandt andet har ytret sig i meget kraftige glasrammer.Windows of this kind are common and well known. The development has meant that the glass panes have become ever heavier, probably because the desire has gone towards larger windows, but perhaps most because there are now usually windows consisting of several layers of glass with 10 air in between - the so-called insulating panes. The increased weight and thickness of the glass panes place increased and different demands on the dimension, nature and profile of the frame material, which has, among other things, manifested itself in very strong glass frames.
15 Vindueskontruktionen ifølge opfindelsen er ejendommelig ved det i krav l's kendetegnende del angivne.The window construction according to the invention is characterized by the characterizing part of claim 1.
Rudeindfatningen arrangeres på ruden, ved at den hjørnesamlede anslagsramme lægges på glasruden dækkende kantzonen på dennes 20 ene side, eventuelt med elastisk tætning mellem anslagsrammen og glasset. Ans 1agsrammen holdes på plads i sit anlæg af klemprofiler, der med U-udformning monteres ind over rudekanten og således griber indover glasrudens kant og dele af anslagsrammen, hvorved disse holdes samlet. Klemprofilerne er fortrins-25 vis fremstillet af stål eller aluminium, hvorfor der, hvor disse griber ind over rudekanten på den rudesider, der er modsat siden med anslagsrammen, indskydes et emne af plast eller gummi, for at hindre at metal kommer til at ligge direkte an mod glasset.The window frame is arranged on the window by placing the corner-mounted impact frame on the glass pane covering the edge zone on one side of it, possibly with an elastic seal between the impact frame and the glass. The Ans 1ag frame is held in place by its clamping profiles, which with U-design are mounted over the window edge and thus engage the edge of the glass pane and parts of the impact frame, whereby these are held together. The clamping profiles are preferably made of steel or aluminum, so that where they engage over the edge of the pane on the opposite side of the impact frame, a plastic or rubber blank is inserted to prevent metal from lying directly towards the glass.
30 Således opnås, at de indfatningsdele, der skal optage kræfterne som følge af rudens vægt, og eventuelt overføre disse til funktionsbeslag, konsekvent ligger enten på den kolde eller varme side af anslagsrammens anslag mod karmen. Herved undgås 35 de kuldebroproblemer, der ofte er koblet til forsøg med, at fremstille rudeindfatninger af metal. Endvidere opnås stor produktionsmæssig og udformningsmæssig frihed ved, at det tætnende anslag mellem karm og anslagsramme principielt er uaf- 2Thus, it is obtained that the frame parts which are to absorb the forces due to the weight of the pane and, if necessary, transfer these to functional brackets, are consistently either on the cold or hot side of the impact frame's impact against the frame. This avoids the chill problems that are often coupled to attempts to make metal window frames. Furthermore, great production and design freedom is achieved by the fact that the sealing impact between the frame and impact frame is in principle independent.
DK 153343BDK 153343B
hængig af metaldelenes udformning og eventuelt indbyrdes samling.depending on the design of the metal parts and possibly their mutual assembly.
En simpel rudeindfatning ifølge opfindelsen består i, at der 5 fremstilles en anslagsramme af træ udformet og dimensioneret således, at den kan dække 15-20 mm af rudens kantzone, og endvidere forsynet med en rundtgående not parallel med rudens plan, dannet i anslagsrammens radialt udadvendte kant. Anslagsrammen anbringes på ruden, idet der forinden er påført 10 elastisk forseglingsmasse mellem anslagsrammen og glasset. Derpå indsættes der U-profiler, f.eks. fremstillet som stålprofiler bukket i 0,5 - 1 mm tynd stålplade, i anslagsrammens rundtgående not og således, at U-profilerne griber ind over kantzonen af rudens i forhold til anslagsrammen modsatte side.A simple window frame according to the invention consists in the fact that a wooden frame is formed and dimensioned so that it can cover 15-20 mm of the edge zone of the pane, and further provided with a circular groove parallel to the plane of the pane formed in the radially outward direction of the frame. edge. The abutment frame is placed on the pane, with an elastic sealant applied between the abutment frame and the glass beforehand. Then U-profiles are inserted, e.g. made as steel profiles bent in 0.5 - 1 mm thin steel plate, in the circumferential groove of the impact frame and so that the U-profiles engage over the edge zone of the pane relative to the impact side opposite.
15 U-profilerne fikseres i forhold til hinanden i hjørnerne med beslag eller ved direkte sammenføjning med nitter eller skruer. Endeligt indsættes der plast eller gummilister mellem u- \ profiler og glas på den side af ruden, der er modsat ansTags-rammen. Rudeindfatningen er således endeligt etableret. Kom-20 plettering af ovennævnte vil angå beslåning eller særlig æstetisk udformning, hvilket ligger uden for nærværende ansøgnings . emne.15 The U-profiles are fixed relative to each other in the corners with brackets or by direct joining with rivets or screws. Finally, plastic or rubber moldings are inserted between profiles and glass on the side of the pane opposite the impact frame. The window frame is thus finally established. Completion of the above will concern casting or special aesthetic design, which is beyond the scope of the present application. subject.
En særlig udformning består i, at anslagsrammen er fremstillet 25 af L-formet PVC profil, idet dette L-profil ved hjørnesvejsninger samles til at danne anslagsrammen. Sammensvejsning af L-profilerne foretages således, at L-profi lernes ene udvendige side ligger an mod kantzonen af glasruden, og den anden udvendige side vender mod rudens midte. Således strækker L-profi-30 lernes ene ben sig ud fra rudens plan, et lille stykke inde fra rudens kanter. Dermed dannes der mulighed for labyrinttætning af den indfattede glasrudes samvirke med karmkonstruktionen, idet der kan etableres anslag både for enden af den udragende profildel samt på den i forhold hertil tilbageliggende 35 klemliste, der ligger an mod det ben af L-profilet, der ligger an mod rudens kantzone. En udformning som den her beskrevne er specielt egnet til inadgående vinduer, idet montage af lukketøj for udadgående oplukkefunktion ville være problematisk.A special design consists in the abutment frame being made of 25 L-shaped PVC profile, this L-profile being joined by corner welds to form the abutment frame. The L-profiles are welded together so that one outside of the L-profiles abuts the edge zone of the glass pane, and the other outside side faces the center of the pane. Thus, one leg of the L-profiles extends from the plane of the pane, a little distance from the edges of the pane. This allows labyrinth sealing of the framed glass pane to cooperate with the frame structure, as it can be established both at the end of the projecting profile part and on the recessed 35 clamping strip which abuts the leg of the L-profile abutting toward the edge of the pane. A design such as the one described herein is particularly suitable for inward-facing windows, as mounting of outward-closing opener closures would be problematic.
33
DK 153343BDK 153343B
Opfindelsen forklares nedenfor under henvisning til tegningen, hvor fig. 1 viser et snit i rudekant af en simpel rudeindfatning, 5 f i g. 2 et snit i rudekant af rudeindfatning med anslagsramme af ekstruderet profil, udformet for labyrinttætning, og fig. 3 et vandret snit gennem indfattet rudekant af en vindu-10 eskonstruktion, hvor anslagsrammen fastholdes ved fastskruning t i 1 metal prof i 1.The invention is explained below with reference to the drawing, in which fig. 1 shows a sectional window pane of a simple window frame, 5 f in g. 2 a sectional window frame of window frame with extruded profile impact frame designed for labyrinth sealing, and FIG. 3 is a horizontal section through the framed pane of a window structure where the impact frame is retained by screwing t in 1 metal prof 1.
Af fig. 1 fremgår hvorledes en isolerrude i meget enkel udformning kan indfattes ifølge opfindelsen, idet der mod iso-15 lerrudens 1 kantzone er monteret en anslagsramme 2, der fastholdes mod ruden af klemlister 3. Den enkelte klemliste griber ind i noten 4 samtidigt med, at den strækker sig om på den modsatte side af isolerrudens kant 5 for derved - efter ind-presning af aflastningsprofil 6 - stramt at fastholde anslags-20 rammen. Endvidere er der etableret elastisk tætning 7 i anlægszonen mellem anslagsramme og glas. Til orientering er vinduets karm vist med stiplet linie 8.In FIG. 1 shows how an insulating pane in a very simple design can be embraced according to the invention, with a stop frame 2 mounted on the edge zone of the insulating pane 1 which is held against the pane by terminal strips 3. The individual terminal strip engages in the groove 4 at the same time as extends on the opposite side of the edge of the insulating pane 5, thereby - after pressing in relief profile 6 - tightly retaining the abutment frame. Furthermore, elastic seal 7 has been established in the abutment zone between impact frame and glass. For information, the window frame is shown in dotted line 8.
Fig. 2 viser principielt samme rudeindfatning som fig. 1, men 25 dog med den ændring at anslagsrammen er dannet af ekstruderet profil 9 af f.eks. PVC, idet dette profil er udformet til sammen med klemlisterne 10, der strækker sig fra hjørne til hjørne, at danne labyrinttætning ved dels anslag mod karmdel for enden af L-profil 11, dels ved tætning mod tætningsliste ved 30 klemprofil 12. Et tværsnit i karmener antydet med stiplet linie 13.FIG. 2 shows in principle the same window frame as fig. 1, but 25 with the change that the impact frame is formed by extruded profile 9 of e.g. PVC, in that this profile is designed to form, together with the terminal strips 10, extending from corner to corner, maze sealing at the abutment against the frame part at the end of L-profile 11 and partly by sealing against the sealing strip at 30 clamping profile 12. Karmen indicated by dotted line 13.
Fig. 3 viser en vindueskonstruktion i vandret snit udført uden klemprofiler, men hvor ans1agsrammen 14 er fastholdt mod ru-35 dens kantzone ved skruer 15, der går gennem ans 1 agsrammen 20 og ud i metalprofilen 16, som strækker sig langs og ligger an mod rudens modsatte kantzone, idet der mellem metalprofil og glasrude 17 er indskudt gummiaflastning 18. Karmen er vist med stiplet linie 19.FIG. 3 shows a horizontal sectional window construction performed without clamping profiles, but where the impact frame 14 is held against the edge edge of the pane 35 by screws 15 passing through the impactor frame 20 and into the metal profile 16 which extends along and abuts the opposite of the pane rubber zone 18. Inserted rubber relief 18 between metal profile and glass pane 17 is shown in dotted line 19.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK127484A DK153343C (en) | 1984-02-29 | 1984-02-29 | WINDOW CONSTRUCTION |
AU42362/85A AU4236285A (en) | 1984-02-29 | 1985-03-29 | A window construction |
DE8585901989T DE3567051D1 (en) | 1984-02-29 | 1985-03-29 | A window construction |
EP85901989A EP0218580B1 (en) | 1984-02-29 | 1985-03-29 | A window construction |
PCT/DK1985/000030 WO1986005831A1 (en) | 1984-02-29 | 1985-03-29 | A window construction |
FI864664A FI864664A (en) | 1984-02-29 | 1986-11-17 | FOENSTERKONSTRUKTION. |
SE8605007A SE454789B (en) | 1984-02-29 | 1986-11-24 | WINDOW FRAME WHICH THE FRAME IS FASTENED TO THE GLASS PANEL MEDIUM U-FORMED LIST |
NO1986864803A NO864803D0 (en) | 1984-02-29 | 1986-11-28 | WINDOW CONSTRUCTION. |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK127484A DK153343C (en) | 1984-02-29 | 1984-02-29 | WINDOW CONSTRUCTION |
DK127484 | 1984-02-29 | ||
DK8500030 | 1985-03-29 | ||
PCT/DK1985/000030 WO1986005831A1 (en) | 1984-02-29 | 1985-03-29 | A window construction |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK127484D0 DK127484D0 (en) | 1984-02-29 |
DK127484A DK127484A (en) | 1985-08-30 |
DK153343B true DK153343B (en) | 1988-07-04 |
DK153343C DK153343C (en) | 1988-11-21 |
Family
ID=26065507
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK127484A DK153343C (en) | 1984-02-29 | 1984-02-29 | WINDOW CONSTRUCTION |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0218580B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU4236285A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3567051D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK153343C (en) |
FI (1) | FI864664A (en) |
NO (1) | NO864803D0 (en) |
SE (1) | SE454789B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1986005831A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004070154A1 (en) * | 2003-01-15 | 2004-08-19 | Holzbau Seufert-Niklaus Gmbh | Window pane |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1809803A1 (en) * | 1968-11-20 | 1970-05-27 | Steeb Dieter Chr | Metal wing frame for a living room skylight |
US4187657A (en) * | 1978-07-03 | 1980-02-12 | Swiss Aluminium Ltd. | Thermal windows |
IT8152903V0 (en) * | 1981-02-12 | 1981-02-12 | Comind Spa Azienda Ages | ELASTOMERIC GASKET WITH AUXILIARY RETAINING FRAME FOR THE CONNECTION OF FIXED CRYSTALS OF MOTOR VEHICLES |
-
1984
- 1984-02-29 DK DK127484A patent/DK153343C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1985
- 1985-03-29 DE DE8585901989T patent/DE3567051D1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-03-29 EP EP85901989A patent/EP0218580B1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-03-29 WO PCT/DK1985/000030 patent/WO1986005831A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1985-03-29 AU AU42362/85A patent/AU4236285A/en not_active Abandoned
-
1986
- 1986-11-17 FI FI864664A patent/FI864664A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-11-24 SE SE8605007A patent/SE454789B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-11-28 NO NO1986864803A patent/NO864803D0/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3567051D1 (en) | 1989-02-02 |
NO864803L (en) | 1986-11-28 |
EP0218580A1 (en) | 1987-04-22 |
AU4236285A (en) | 1986-10-23 |
DK127484A (en) | 1985-08-30 |
FI864664A0 (en) | 1986-11-17 |
EP0218580B1 (en) | 1988-12-28 |
SE454789B (en) | 1988-05-30 |
FI864664A (en) | 1986-11-17 |
DK127484D0 (en) | 1984-02-29 |
DK153343C (en) | 1988-11-21 |
WO1986005831A1 (en) | 1986-10-09 |
SE8605007D0 (en) | 1986-11-24 |
SE8605007L (en) | 1986-11-24 |
NO864803D0 (en) | 1986-11-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PBP | Patent lapsed |