DE949306C - Two-part wall anchor for connecting two wall shells to be erected one after the other, separated from one another by a layer of air - Google Patents

Two-part wall anchor for connecting two wall shells to be erected one after the other, separated from one another by a layer of air

Info

Publication number
DE949306C
DE949306C DEB20405A DEB0020405A DE949306C DE 949306 C DE949306 C DE 949306C DE B20405 A DEB20405 A DE B20405A DE B0020405 A DEB0020405 A DE B0020405A DE 949306 C DE949306 C DE 949306C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
wall
eyelet
erected
anchor
separated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB20405A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Ludwig Beismann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LUDWIG BEISMANN
Original Assignee
LUDWIG BEISMANN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LUDWIG BEISMANN filed Critical LUDWIG BEISMANN
Priority to DEB20405A priority Critical patent/DE949306C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE949306C publication Critical patent/DE949306C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/41Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
    • E04B1/4178Masonry wall ties
    • E04B1/4185Masonry wall ties for cavity walls with both wall leaves made of masonry

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Description

Die bekannten einteiligen Maueranker aus Draht zum Verbinden von zwei durch eine Luftschicht voneinander getrennten Wandschalen werden zunächst mit ihrem einen Ende im Fugenmörtel einer, vorzugsweise der inneren der beiden nacheinander zu errichtenden Wandschalen eingebettet, aus der sie dann mit ihrem anderen Ende bis zur Anbringung der zweiten Wandschale hervorstehen. Diese hervorstehenden Enden der Anker bilden ein Hindernis beim Verputzen oder Isolieren der zuerst errichteten Wandschale und verursachen oft Verletzungen. In vielen Fällen biegen die Maurer deshalb die hervorstehenden Enden der Anker um, wodurch sich die Anker aber meistens lockern und das Mauerwerk schadhaft wird.The well-known one-piece wall anchors made of wire for connecting two Wall shells separated from one another by a layer of air are initially used with their one end in the grout one, preferably the inner of the two, one after the other to be erected wall shells embedded, from which they then with their other end protrude until the second wall shell is attached. These protruding ends the anchors form an obstacle when plastering or insulating the first erected Wall shell and often cause injuries. In many cases the masons bend therefore the protruding ends of the anchor around, whereby the anchor but mostly loosen and the masonry becomes damaged.

Zum Verbinden von zwei in einem Abstand voneinander zu errichtenden Wandschalen sind ferner zweiteilige Anker vorgeschlagen worden, deren inneren Enden durch Übergreifen miteinander verbunden werden. Diese Enden sind jedoch mit einem Gummiüberzug versehen, um die Übertragung von Erschütterungen zu vermeiden. Eine derartige Wandschalenverbindung entbehrt der erforderlichen Festigkeit und ist auch wenig zuverlässig, da die Gummizwischenlage durch Temperatureinflüsse mit der Zeit ihre Elastizität verliert und brüchig wird. Die elastische Verbindung kann außerdem nur hergestellt werden, wenn die durch Übergreifen zu verbindenden Enden der beiden Ankerteile weit genug aus dem Mauerwerk hervorstehen, wodurch sie ebenfalls beim Verputzen oder Isolieren des Mauerwerks stören.To connect two to be erected at a distance from each other Wall shells have also been proposed two-part anchors, the inner ends be connected to each other by reaching over. However, these ends come with a Provided with a rubber cover to avoid the transmission of vibrations. One Such wall shell connection lacks the required strength and is also not very reliable, as the rubber liner is affected by temperature over time loses its elasticity and becomes brittle. The elastic connection can also can only be produced if the ends of the two to be joined by overlapping Anchor parts protrude far enough from the masonry, which means that they are also at Plastering or insulating the masonry interfere.

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen zweiteiligen Maueranker zum Verbinden von zwei nacheinander zu errichtenden, durch eine Luftschicht voneinander getrennten Wandschalen, bei dem die geschilderten Nachteile der bekannten Anker dadurch vermieden werden, daß der eine Teil des Änkers, der in die zuerst zu errichtende Wandschale einzusetzen ist, eine Öse aufweist; mit-der der andere, in die zweite Wandschale einzusetzende Teil bei Errichtung derselben - vorzugsweise durch Einhaken - zu verbinden ist.The invention relates to a two-part wall anchor for connecting of two to be built one after the other, separated from each other by a layer of air Wall shells, in which the described disadvantages of the known anchors are avoided be that the one part of the armor that is in the wall shell to be built first is to be used, has an eyelet; with-the other, in the second wall shell to be used part when erecting the same - to connect - preferably by hooking is.

Ein weiteres Merkmal der Erfindung besteht darin, daß der mit der Öse versehene Teil des zweckmäßig aus Draht hergestellten Mauerankers ein 1J bildet, an dessen Spitze sich die Öse befindet. Dieser Teil läßt sich sehr leicht herstellen, da ein Draht in der Mitte nur zu einer Schlaufe gebogen zu werden braucht, die sich beim Auseinanderbiegen der Drahtenden zu einer Öse zusammenzieht-Die Verwendung des erfindungsgemäßen Mauerankers erfolgt in der Weise, daß der mit des Öse versehene Teil so in die zuerst zu errichtende Wandschale eingesetzt wird, daß die Öse nur um Putzstärke aus derselben heraussteht, so daß eine Behinderung der Maurer beim Putzen oder Isolieren der Wandschale nicht stattfindet und Verletzungen durch diesen Ankerteil ausgeschlossen sind.Another feature of the invention is that with the The eyelet provided part of the wall anchor, which is expediently made of wire, forms a 1J, the eyelet is at the top. This part is very easy to make, because a wire only needs to be bent in the middle into a loop that extends when the wire ends are bent apart to form an eyelet - The use the wall anchor according to the invention takes place in such a way that the provided with the eyelet Part is inserted into the wall shell to be erected first so that the eyelet only to plaster strength protrudes from the same, so that a handicap of the bricklayer when Cleaning or insulation of the wall shell does not take place and injuries from this Anchor part are excluded.

Die Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung beispielsweise dargestellt, und zwar zeigt Fig. x eine Draufsicht und Fig.2 eine Seitenansicht des zweiteiligen Mauerankers in der Anwendung, Fig. 3 eine Draufsicht und Fig. 4 eine Seitenansicht des * mit einer Öse versehenen Teils des Mauerankers, Fig. 5 eine Seitenansicht und Fig. 6 eine Draufsicht des mit einem Haken versehenen Teils des Ankers.The invention is shown in the drawing, for example, and although FIG. x shows a plan view and FIG. 2 shows a side view of the two-part Wall anchor in use, FIG. 3 is a top view and FIG. 4 is a side view of the part of the wall anchor provided with an eyelet, FIG. 5 is a side view and Figure 6 is a top plan view of the hooked portion of the anchor.

Der Maueranker besteht aus dem mit einer Öse 3 versehenen 11=förmigen Teil i und dem mit einem Haken 7, einer Wassernase 6 und einem bogenförmigen Ende 8 versehenen Teil 2. Der Teil i ist im Mörtel der Wandschale 4 und der Teil 2 im Mörtel der Wandschale 5 eingebettet (Fig. i und 2).The wall anchor consists of the 11 = shaped one provided with an eyelet 3 Part i and the one with a hook 7, a water nose 6 and an arcuate end 8 provided part 2. Part i is in the mortar of the wall shell 4 and part 2 in Mortar of the wall shell 5 embedded (Fig. I and 2).

Die Öse 3 des Teils i ist so groß bemessen, daß der Haken 7 des Teils 2 genau hineinpaßt. Die im Teil 2 vorhandene Wassernase 6 dient zur Ableitung von Schwitzwasser, das an dieser Stelle heruntertropft.The eyelet 3 of the part i is so large that the hook 7 of the part 2 fits exactly. The water nose 6 present in part 2 serves to derive Condensation water that drips down at this point.

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Zweiteiliger Maueranker zum Verbinden von zwei nacheinander zu errichtenden, durch eine Luftschicht voneinander getrennten Wandschalen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der eine Teil (i), der in die zuerst zu errichtende Wandschale (4) einzusetzen ist, eine Öse (3) aufweist, mit der der andere in die zweite Wandschale (5) einzusetzende Teil (2) bei Errichtung derselben - vorzugsweise durch Einhaken - zu verbinden ist. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Two-part wall anchor for connecting two wall shells to be built one after the other, separated from one another by a layer of air, characterized in that the one part (i) which is to be inserted into the wall shell (4) to be built first has an eyelet (3) with which the other part (2) to be inserted into the second wall shell (5) is to be connected, preferably by hooking, when the same is erected. 2. Maueranker nach Anspruch i aus Draht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der mit der Öse (3) versehene Teil (i) ein 1i bildet, an dessen. Spitze sich die Öse (3) befindet. 2. Wall anchor according to claim i made of wire, characterized characterized in that the part (i) provided with the eyelet (3) forms a 1i on which. The eyelet (3) is at the tip. 3. Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Wand aus durch eine Luftschicht getrennten Schalen, von denen die zuerst zu errichtende an der der Luftschichtzugewendeten Seite verputzt wird, unter Verwendung von Ankern nach Anspruch i oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der mit der Öse (3) versehene Teil (i) so in die Wandschale eingesetzt wird, daß die Öse (3) um Putzstärke heraussteht. Iti Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschrift Nr. 8oo ggo; britische Patentschrift Nr. 507 40f:3. A method for producing a wall from shells separated by an air layer, of which the first to be erected on the side facing the air layer is plastered, using anchors according to claim i or 2, characterized in that the one provided with the eyelet (3) Part (i) is inserted into the wall shell in such a way that the eyelet (3) protrudes by the thickness of the plaster. Iti considered publications: German Patent No. 8oo ggo; British Patent No. 507 40f:
DEB20405A 1952-05-14 1952-05-14 Two-part wall anchor for connecting two wall shells to be erected one after the other, separated from one another by a layer of air Expired DE949306C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB20405A DE949306C (en) 1952-05-14 1952-05-14 Two-part wall anchor for connecting two wall shells to be erected one after the other, separated from one another by a layer of air

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB20405A DE949306C (en) 1952-05-14 1952-05-14 Two-part wall anchor for connecting two wall shells to be erected one after the other, separated from one another by a layer of air

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE949306C true DE949306C (en) 1956-09-20

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3277626A (en) * 1963-10-17 1966-10-11 Dur O Wal National Inc Double shank adjustable wall tie
US3292336A (en) * 1963-10-17 1966-12-20 Dur O Wal National Inc Reversible wall tie
US3300939A (en) * 1963-10-17 1967-01-31 Dur O Wal National Inc Combination adjustable tie and joint reinforcement for wall constructions
EP0796957A1 (en) * 1996-03-20 1997-09-24 Ulmino D & W Handels AG Anchors for interconnecting two walls, movable to one another
WO2000014349A1 (en) * 1998-09-02 2000-03-16 Ultra Building Products Limited Wall tie

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB507401A (en) * 1938-12-06 1939-06-14 Cordes Dos Works Ltd An improved wall tie
DE800990C (en) * 1948-11-27 1950-12-18 Ver Westdeutsche Waggonfabrike Double wall made from prefabricated components

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB507401A (en) * 1938-12-06 1939-06-14 Cordes Dos Works Ltd An improved wall tie
DE800990C (en) * 1948-11-27 1950-12-18 Ver Westdeutsche Waggonfabrike Double wall made from prefabricated components

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3277626A (en) * 1963-10-17 1966-10-11 Dur O Wal National Inc Double shank adjustable wall tie
US3292336A (en) * 1963-10-17 1966-12-20 Dur O Wal National Inc Reversible wall tie
US3300939A (en) * 1963-10-17 1967-01-31 Dur O Wal National Inc Combination adjustable tie and joint reinforcement for wall constructions
EP0796957A1 (en) * 1996-03-20 1997-09-24 Ulmino D & W Handels AG Anchors for interconnecting two walls, movable to one another
WO2000014349A1 (en) * 1998-09-02 2000-03-16 Ultra Building Products Limited Wall tie
GB2357096A (en) * 1998-09-02 2001-06-13 Ultra Building Products Ltd Wall tie
GB2357096B (en) * 1998-09-02 2002-06-12 Ultra Building Products Ltd Wall tie

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