DE535686C - Ceiling made of reinforced concrete beams and hollow stones made of baked clay suspended between them - Google Patents
Ceiling made of reinforced concrete beams and hollow stones made of baked clay suspended between themInfo
- Publication number
- DE535686C DE535686C DENDAT535686D DE535686DD DE535686C DE 535686 C DE535686 C DE 535686C DE NDAT535686 D DENDAT535686 D DE NDAT535686D DE 535686D D DE535686D D DE 535686DD DE 535686 C DE535686 C DE 535686C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- reinforced concrete
- ceiling
- concrete beams
- clay
- beams
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/17—Floor structures partly formed in situ
- E04B5/23—Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly or partly prefabricated
- E04B5/26—Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly or partly prefabricated with filling members between the beams
- E04B5/261—Monolithic filling members
- E04B5/265—Monolithic filling members with one or more hollow cores
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Description
Decke aus vorher gefertigten Eisenbetonbalken und zwischen diesen aufgehängten - Hohlsteinen aus gebranntem Ton Das Hauptpatent 534I45 betrifft eine Decke aus vorher gefertigten und auf ihrer Unterseite mit Tonschalen verkleideten Eisenbetonbalken sowie zwischen diesen .aufgehängten Hohlsteinen aus gebranntem Ton -und mit Cberbeton. Die Erfindung besteht dort darin, daß zwei Eisenbetonbalken besonderer Form uebeneinandergelegt werden, so daß sie mit ihren gegeneinandergerichteten schrägen Tonfüßen eine tiefliegende Rinne für das Hauptbewehrungseisen bilden.Ceiling made from reinforced concrete beams and between them suspended - hollow stones made of fired clay. The main patent 534I45 relates to a Ceiling made from previously made and clad with clay bowls on the underside Reinforced concrete beams as well as between these Clay - and with Cberbeton. The invention consists in that two reinforced concrete beams special shape are placed one above the other, so that they are directed against each other with their sloping clay feet form a deep groove for the main reinforcement iron.
Um die Decke wirtschaftlicher zu gestalten, wird gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung nur ein Eisenbetonbalken mit Tonschalen verkleidet, die mit zwei durch eine Längsrippe getrennte . gleichlaufende Nuten versehen sind, in deren eine sich der vorher gefertigte Eisenbetonbalken befindet, während die andere Nut zur Aufnahme des Hauptbewehrungseisens dient und mit Überbeton ausgegossen wird. An Stelle von zwei tritt somit nur ein vorher gefertigter Balken, wodurch der Aufbau der Decke vereinfacht wird.In order to make the ceiling more economical, according to the present Invention only a reinforced concrete beam clad with clay bowls, with two through separated by a longitudinal rib. concurrent grooves are provided, in one of which the previously manufactured reinforced concrete beam is located, while the other groove is for receiving the main reinforcement iron and is poured with concrete. Instead of two, therefore, only a pre-fabricated beam occurs, thereby building up the ceiling is simplified.
Gegenüber den bekannten Decken besitzt die vorliegende Decke die gleichen Vorteile hinsichtlich der Verbundwirkung zwischen Balken und Überbeton wie die nach dem Hauptpatent.Compared to the known blankets, the present blanket has the same Advantages in terms of the bond between the beam and the concrete overlay such as after the main patent.
Auf der Zeichnung ist der Erfindungs# gegenstand in -einem Ausführungsbeispiel dargestellt, und zwar zeigen: Abb. i in Ansicht eine fertig verlegte, teilweise vergossene Hohlsteindecke schaubildlich, Abb. weinen senkrechten Querschnitt durch eine fertige Decke.In the drawing, the subject of the invention is in an exemplary embodiment shown, namely: Fig. i in view of a completely laid, partially cast hollow stone ceiling diagrammatically, Fig. weeping vertical cross-section through a finished blanket.
Die vor dem Verlegen der Decke fertiggestellten entsprechend langen Eisenbetonbalken bestehen aus den mit zwei Längsnuten a, a1 versehenen Tonschalen b, in deren Nut a der Betonbalken c, in den. zwei durch Schlaufen e miteinander verbundene Bewehrungseisen d, dreingelegt sind, eingegossen ist. Die Nut a1 bleibt frei und dient zur Aufnahme eines Trageisens h, dessen Querschnitt so bemessen ist, daß es zusammen mit den Bewehrungseisen der Betonbalken den tatsächlich erforderlichen Gesäxnteisenquerschnitt für die bestimmte Deckenbelastung ausmacht.The corresponding lengths completed before laying the ceiling Reinforced concrete beams consist of clay bowls with two longitudinal grooves a, a1 b, in the groove a of which the concrete beam c, in the. two by loops e with each other connected rebar d, are inserted, is cast. The groove a1 remains free and serves to hold a carrying iron h, the cross-section of which is dimensioned so that together with the reinforcement bars of the concrete beams the actually required Sawn iron cross-section for the specific ceiling load.
Für die Herstellung einer eisenhewehrten Hohlsteindecke ist eine Bretterverschalung nicht erforderlich. Die auf der Baustelle hergestellten, mit ,einer Tonschale b versehenen Eisenbetonbalken c werden auf Unterstützungen/ verlegt und zwischen je zwei solchen Balken c Hohlsteine g gelegt, deren Auflager die Tonschalen b bilden. Hierauf wird in die freie Nut a1 der Tonschale b ein Trageisen k eingelegt, daß @es mit den Bewehrungseisen d des Balkens in einer Ebene liegt, worauf eine Druckschicht i aus Beton aufgebracht wird, die auch die Nut a1 ausfüllt, das Eisen k .einbettet und Tonschale b, Betonbalken c und Höhlstein g fest miteinander verbindet.Board cladding is required for the production of a hollow stone ceiling reinforced with iron not mandatory. The manufactured on the construction site, with, a clay bowl b provided reinforced concrete beams c are laid on supports / and between each two such beams c hollow stones g placed, the supports of which form the clay bowls b. A carrying iron k is then inserted into the free groove a1 of the clay bowl b that @it lies in one plane with the reinforcing bars d of the beam, on which a pressure layer i is applied from concrete, which also fills the groove a1, which k. embeds iron and clay bowl b, concrete beam c and cave stone g firmly connected to one another.
Die so hergestellte Hohlsteindecke besitzt eine aus Ziegel bestehende Untersicht, so daß sie beim Unterputzen nicht streifig wird.The hollow stone ceiling produced in this way has one consisting of brick Bottom view so that it does not become streaky when concealed.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE535686T |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE535686C true DE535686C (en) | 1931-10-14 |
Family
ID=6557004
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT535686D Expired DE535686C (en) | Ceiling made of reinforced concrete beams and hollow stones made of baked clay suspended between them |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE535686C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT535686D patent/DE535686C/en not_active Expired
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