DE9022C - Periodically operated device combination in its application to mash distillation and rectification devices - Google Patents
Periodically operated device combination in its application to mash distillation and rectification devicesInfo
- Publication number
- DE9022C DE9022C DENDAT9022D DE9022DA DE9022C DE 9022 C DE9022 C DE 9022C DE NDAT9022 D DENDAT9022 D DE NDAT9022D DE 9022D A DE9022D A DE 9022DA DE 9022 C DE9022 C DE 9022C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- mash
- application
- operated device
- periodically operated
- device combination
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 235000006085 Vigna mungo var mungo Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 14
- 240000005616 Vigna mungo var. mungo Species 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000737 periodic Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000003932 Urinary Bladder Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000002493 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001944 continuous distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/001—Processes specially adapted for distillation or rectification of fermented solutions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Description
1879.1879.
Klasse 6.Grade 6.
GEBR. SIEMENS & CO. in CHARLOTTENBURG.GEBR. SIEMENS & CO. in CHARLOTTENBURG.
Rectificir-Apparate.Rectificir apparatus.
Zusatz-Patent zu No. 3842 vom 27. Juli 1878.Patent addition to No. 3842 of July 27, 1878.
Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 3. August 1879 ab. Längste Dauer: 26. Juli 1893.Patented in the German Empire on August 3, 1879. Longest duration: July 26, 1893.
Die in unserer Patentschrift No. 3842 angegebene neue Methode zum periodischen Betriebe unseres Destillir-Apparates kann auch bei jeder anderen continuirlich eingerichteten Destillircolonne mit Vortheil benutzt werden, wenn man die Construction derselben in der Weise abändert, dafs der sogenannte Steigraum, welcher, wie beiläufig erwähnt sein mag, bei in ununterbrochener Flüssigkeitssäule gefüllten Colonnen über den Maischblasen, bei nur theilweise gefüllten (z. B. Glocken-Colonnen) unter den Maischblasen sich befindet, einen besonders erhöhten bezw. vergröfserten Raum bildet, den man mit einem langen Maisch - Standglase versieht, welches durch zwei daran befindliche, leicht sichtbare Marken anzeigt, wie weit der Apparat jedesmal abzulassen und wieder zu befüllen ist.In our patent no. 3842 specified new method for periodic operations our distillation apparatus can also be used with any other continuously installed distillation column can be used to advantage if the construction of the same is modified in such a way that that the so-called climbing space, which, as may be mentioned in passing, is uninterrupted Columns filled with liquid above the mash bubbles, with only partially filled columns (e.g. bell columns) under the mash bubbles, a particularly elevated one respectively Forms enlarged space, which is provided with a long mash stand-up glass, which shows by two easily visible marks attached to it how far the Must be drained and refilled each time.
Unsere periodische Betriebsmethode besteht nämlich, wie wir kurz wiederholen wollen, darin, dafs aus der für continuirlichen Betrieb eingerichteten Destillir-Colonne unten ein gewisses Quantum abdestillirter Maische (Schlempe) periodisch abgeführt und zugleich oben in die Maisch-Colonne ebenso viel, am besten vorgewärmter Maische zugeführt wird, ohne dafs, wie beim bisherigen Blasenbetriebe, ein Abstellen des Dampfes und des Kühlwassers, ein Zuführen von Luft in die Blasenräume und Wiederaustreiben derselben, ein Umfüllen des Maische-Inhalts der oberen Blase in die untere, ein Wieder - Zustellen des Dampfes etc. nöthig ist. Das periodische Abführen von Schlempe und das Zubringen von Maische geschieht vielmehr bei vollem Gange, bei voller Dampfwirkung des Apparates ohne Abstellung des Kühlwassers.For, as we shall briefly repeat, our periodic method of operation consists in: that there is a certain from the distillery column below, which has been set up for continuous operation Quantum of distilled mash (stillage) periodically discharged and at the same time into the top Mash-Colonne just as much, preferably preheated mash, is added, without how in the previous bubble operation, a shutdown of the steam and the cooling water, a supply of air into the bladder spaces and expelling them again, a transfer of the mash contents the upper bladder into the lower one, a re-supply of the steam, etc., is necessary. Rather, the periodic removal of stillage and the addition of mash happens in full swing, with full steam effect of the apparatus without turning off the cooling water.
Dementsprechend ist die Führung unserer wie angegeben periodisch betriebenen Apparat-Combination noch viel leichter, wie die eines Blasen-Apparats; sie bietet ferner eine sehr vergröfserte Sicherheit in Bezug auf die Vollkommenheit der Entgeistung und beansprucht aufserdem zufolge ihrer continuirlichen Einrichtung und demgemäfs regenerativen Wirkung weit weniger (etwa halb so viel) Wärme (Dampf) und Kühlwasser zum Betriebe, als ein Blasen-Apparat. The management of our apparatus combination, which is operated periodically as indicated, is accordingly much lighter still, like that of a bladder apparatus; it also offers a very enlarged Security in relation to the perfection of the de-spirituality and also claims according to their continuous arrangement and accordingly regenerative effect far less (about half as much) heat (steam) and cooling water for operation than a bubble device.
Gegenüber den continuirlich betriebenen Destillir-Apparaten dagegen hat unsere periodisch betriebene Apparat-Combination den bedeutenden Vorzug, dafs alle beim continuirlichen Betriebe nicht sorgsam genug einzuhaltenden Erfordernisse: regelmäfsige Zufuhr von Maische, von Wärme (Dampf) und von Kühlwasser, und alle jene complicirten Einrichtungen zur Erreichung dieser Erfordernisse, wie Dampf-Maischpumpen bezw. Maische-Zuführungs-Apparate, Dampf-Regulatoren, Wasser-Regulatoren bei unserer periodisch betriebenen Apparat-Combination vollständig aufser Betracht kommen.In contrast to the continuously operated stills, ours has periodic operated combination of apparatus has the important advantage that all in continuous operation Requirements that are not met carefully enough: regular supply of mash, of heat (steam) and of cooling water, and all those complex devices for attaining it these requirements, such as steam mash pumps BEZW. Mash feeding devices, Steam regulators, water regulators in our periodically operated device combination completely disregarded.
Alle jene Vorzüge also, welche die Blasen-Apparate vor den continuirlichen Destillir-Colonnen, und ebenso diejenigen, welche die letzteren vor den ersteren haben, finden sich bei unserer periodisch betriebenen Apparat-Combination vollständig vereinigt.All those advantages, then, which the bubbler apparatuses over the continuous distillation columns, and likewise those who have the latter before the former are found at our periodically operated combination of apparatus is completely united.
Demgemäfs eignet sich unsere periodisch betriebene Apparat-Combination auch ferner noch ganz hervorragend zum Rectificiren von Spiritus an Stelle des bisherigen Betriebes mit einer einfachen Blase.Accordingly, our periodically operated apparatus combination is also suitable very excellent for rectifying alcohol in place of the previous operation with a simple one Bladder.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE9022C true DE9022C (en) |
Family
ID=34715607
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT9022D Active DE9022C (en) | Periodically operated device combination in its application to mash distillation and rectification devices |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE9022C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1253723B (en) * | 1961-07-27 | 1967-11-09 | Sulzer Ag | Forced once-through steam generator for operation with supercritical pressure |
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0
- DE DENDAT9022D patent/DE9022C/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1253723B (en) * | 1961-07-27 | 1967-11-09 | Sulzer Ag | Forced once-through steam generator for operation with supercritical pressure |
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