DE69832155D1 - Übergangsmetallnitritkomplexe enthaltende gasgeneratoren - Google Patents

Übergangsmetallnitritkomplexe enthaltende gasgeneratoren

Info

Publication number
DE69832155D1
DE69832155D1 DE69832155T DE69832155T DE69832155D1 DE 69832155 D1 DE69832155 D1 DE 69832155D1 DE 69832155 T DE69832155 T DE 69832155T DE 69832155 T DE69832155 T DE 69832155T DE 69832155 D1 DE69832155 D1 DE 69832155D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
nitritic
transition metal
containing gas
gas generators
complexes containing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69832155T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69832155T2 (de
Inventor
H Lundstrom
C Begin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Automotive Systems Laboratory Inc
Original Assignee
Automotive Systems Laboratory Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Automotive Systems Laboratory Inc filed Critical Automotive Systems Laboratory Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69832155D1 publication Critical patent/DE69832155D1/de
Publication of DE69832155T2 publication Critical patent/DE69832155T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06BEXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B35/00Compositions containing a metal azide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06DMEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
    • C06D5/00Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets
    • C06D5/06Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets by reaction of two or more solids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06BEXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B25/00Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
DE69832155T 1997-02-10 1998-01-29 Übergangsmetallnitritkomplexe enthaltende gasgeneratoren Expired - Fee Related DE69832155T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/797,398 US6077371A (en) 1997-02-10 1997-02-10 Gas generants comprising transition metal nitrite complexes
US797398 1997-02-10
PCT/US1998/001750 WO1998036938A2 (en) 1997-02-10 1998-01-29 Gas generants comprising transition metal nitrite complexes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69832155D1 true DE69832155D1 (de) 2005-12-08
DE69832155T2 DE69832155T2 (de) 2006-07-27

Family

ID=25170727

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69832155T Expired - Fee Related DE69832155T2 (de) 1997-02-10 1998-01-29 Übergangsmetallnitritkomplexe enthaltende gasgeneratoren

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6077371A (de)
EP (1) EP0964843B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2002508732A (de)
KR (1) KR20000070680A (de)
CA (1) CA2277023A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69832155T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1998036938A2 (de)

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US6306232B1 (en) * 1996-07-29 2001-10-23 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Thermally stable nonazide automotive airbag propellants
US6651565B1 (en) * 1998-04-20 2003-11-25 Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. Method of reducing NOx
US6132538A (en) * 1998-07-30 2000-10-17 Autoliv Development Ab High gas yield generant compositions
JP2003504293A (ja) 1999-03-01 2003-02-04 オートモーティブ システムズ ラボラトリー インコーポレーテッド ガス発生組成物
US6277221B1 (en) * 1999-04-13 2001-08-21 Atlantic Research Corporation Propellant compositions with salts and complexes of lanthanide and rare earth elements
US6361630B2 (en) * 1999-08-17 2002-03-26 Trw Inc. Cool burning gas generating composition
US6673173B1 (en) 2000-02-02 2004-01-06 Autoliv Asp. Inc. Gas generation with reduced NOx formation
JP4500399B2 (ja) * 2000-02-04 2010-07-14 ダイセル化学工業株式会社 トリアジン誘導体を含むガス発生剤組成物
US6358339B1 (en) * 2000-04-28 2002-03-19 The Regents Of The University Of California Use of 3,3'-diamino-4,4'-azoxyfurazan and 3,3'-diamino-4,4'-azofurazan as insensitive high explosive materials
EP1278662B1 (de) * 2000-05-02 2008-03-12 Automotive Systems Laboratory Inc. Aufblasvorrichtung
US6513834B1 (en) * 2000-08-29 2003-02-04 Trw Inc. Monopropellant smokeless gas generant materials
JP2002302010A (ja) * 2001-04-04 2002-10-15 Daicel Chem Ind Ltd ハイブリッドインフレータの窒素酸化物の低減法
US6712918B2 (en) * 2001-11-30 2004-03-30 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Burn rate enhancement via a transition metal complex of diammonium bitetrazole
DE60322230D1 (de) * 2002-09-13 2008-08-28 Automotive Systems Lab Aufblasvorrichtung
US20040094250A1 (en) * 2002-11-14 2004-05-20 Estes-Cox Corporation Composite propellant compositions
US20040144455A1 (en) * 2003-01-21 2004-07-29 Mendenhall Ivan V. Pyrotechnic compositions for gas generant applications
DE112004000160T5 (de) * 2003-01-21 2005-12-29 Autoliv ASP, Inc., Ogden Gaserzeuger
US20060289096A1 (en) * 2003-07-25 2006-12-28 Mendenhall Ivan V Extrudable gas generant
AU2004267422B2 (en) * 2003-08-11 2010-03-18 University Of Utah Research Foundation Crosslinking within coordination complexes
US7527290B2 (en) 2003-10-21 2009-05-05 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Pressurized gas release mechanism
US7192055B2 (en) * 2003-11-13 2007-03-20 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Pyrotechnic linear inflator
US7243946B2 (en) * 2003-11-18 2007-07-17 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Peroxide linear inflator
US7080854B2 (en) 2004-01-13 2006-07-25 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Pyrotechnic linear inflator
US20050200103A1 (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-15 Burns Sean P. Pyrotechnic linear inflator with structural enhancement
DE112005000806T5 (de) * 2004-03-29 2007-04-05 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc., Armada Gaserzeugungsmittel und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
JP4500576B2 (ja) * 2004-04-01 2010-07-14 ダイセル化学工業株式会社 ガス発生剤組成物
US7789018B2 (en) * 2004-04-02 2010-09-07 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Gas generator assembly
US7293798B2 (en) * 2004-04-05 2007-11-13 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Pyrotechnic linear inflator
US7588265B2 (en) * 2004-04-12 2009-09-15 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Pressurized gas release mechanism
KR100612417B1 (ko) * 2004-07-21 2006-08-16 삼성전자주식회사 펄스-기반 고속 저전력 게이티드 플롭플롭 회로
US8622419B2 (en) * 2004-07-27 2014-01-07 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Vehicle component with integral inflator
JP2008528356A (ja) * 2005-01-20 2008-07-31 オートモーティブ システムズ ラボラトリィ、 インク. 柔軟なガス生成装置
US20060220362A1 (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-05 Hordos Deborah L Gas generator
US9046327B2 (en) 2005-03-31 2015-06-02 Tk Holdings Inc. Gas generator
JP2006328034A (ja) * 2005-05-30 2006-12-07 Nippon Zeon Co Ltd 遷移金属錯体、環状オレフィン重合用触媒、および環状オレフィン重合体の製造方法
JP2009500276A (ja) * 2005-06-30 2009-01-08 オートモーティブ システムズ ラボラトリィ、 インク. 自己発火組成物
US20070044675A1 (en) * 2005-08-31 2007-03-01 Burns Sean P Autoignition compositions
JP2009512613A (ja) * 2005-09-29 2009-03-26 オートモーティブ システムズ ラボラトリィ、 インク. ガス生成物質
DE112006002624T5 (de) * 2005-09-30 2008-08-07 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc., Armada Gaserzeugungsmittel
US20070169863A1 (en) * 2006-01-19 2007-07-26 Hordos Deborah L Autoignition main gas generant
US20100326575A1 (en) * 2006-01-27 2010-12-30 Miller Cory G Synthesis of 2-nitroimino-5-nitrohexahydro-1,3,5-triazine
US7959749B2 (en) * 2006-01-31 2011-06-14 Tk Holdings, Inc. Gas generating composition
US20080271825A1 (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-11-06 Halpin Jeffrey W Gas generant
US9556078B1 (en) 2008-04-07 2017-01-31 Tk Holdings Inc. Gas generator
US8097103B2 (en) * 2009-06-18 2012-01-17 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Copper complexes with oxalyldihydrazide moieties
DE102010050862A1 (de) * 2010-11-09 2012-05-10 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Sprengstoff umfassend eine Tetrazolverbindung
CZ305190B6 (cs) * 2011-07-04 2015-06-03 Univerzita Pardubice Použití komplexních sloučenin biguanidu jako paliva do pyrotechnické slože a pyrotechnická slož pro bezpečnostní systémy pasivní ochrany
US8980023B2 (en) * 2011-07-27 2015-03-17 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Gas generation via elemental carbon-based compositions
US9073512B1 (en) 2012-07-23 2015-07-07 Tk Holdings Inc. Gas generating system with gas generant cushion
US10315967B2 (en) 2012-11-26 2019-06-11 Kansas State University Research Foundation Thermochemical ammonia and hydrocarbons
IL235415A0 (en) 2014-10-30 2015-01-29 Univ Ramot Energetic substances and mixtures containing them
BR112017013043B1 (pt) * 2014-12-19 2021-12-21 Tubitak Composição de controle de motim autoinflamável pirotécnica e método para a produção da mesma
WO2017205257A1 (en) * 2016-05-23 2017-11-30 Tk Holdings Inc. Gas generating compositions and methods of making and using thereof
CN107721781B (zh) * 2016-08-12 2020-08-28 西安固能新材料科技有限公司 一类化合物在作为含能材料方面的用途
CN109180536A (zh) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-11 南通天泽化工有限公司 一种硝基脒基肼的制备方法

Family Cites Families (19)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2222175A (en) * 1939-03-04 1940-11-19 Du Pont Nonsetting ammonium nitrate explosive composition and process
US2220891A (en) * 1939-08-09 1940-11-12 Du Pont Ammonium nitrate explosive composition
US2220892A (en) * 1939-08-09 1940-11-12 Du Pont Method of preparing ammonium nitrate explosives
GB544582A (en) * 1940-08-16 1942-04-20 Du Pont Improvements in or relating to ammonium nitrate explosives
US3463684A (en) * 1966-12-19 1969-08-26 Heinz Dehn Crystalline explosive composed of an alkyl sulfoxide solvating a hydrate-forming salt and method of making
US3673015A (en) * 1969-05-23 1972-06-27 Us Army Explosive pyrotechnic complexes of ferrocene and inorganic nitrates
US4336085A (en) * 1975-09-04 1982-06-22 Walker Franklin E Explosive composition with group VIII metal nitroso halide getter
US4863534A (en) * 1987-12-23 1989-09-05 The Lubrizol Corporation Explosive compositions using a combination of emulsifying salts
GB2293820B (en) * 1988-12-20 1996-07-03 Aerojet General Co Liquid oxidizer compositions and their use in energetic formulations
US5266132A (en) * 1991-10-08 1993-11-30 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Energetic composites
US5160386A (en) * 1991-11-04 1992-11-03 Morton International, Inc. Gas generant formulations containing poly(nitrito) metal complexes as oxidants and method
US5460669A (en) * 1993-06-28 1995-10-24 Thiokol Corporation 3-nitramino-4-nitrofurazan and salts thereof
US5682014A (en) * 1993-08-02 1997-10-28 Thiokol Corporation Bitetrazoleamine gas generant compositions
US5472647A (en) * 1993-08-02 1995-12-05 Thiokol Corporation Method for preparing anhydrous tetrazole gas generant compositions
US5544687A (en) * 1993-12-10 1996-08-13 Morton International, Inc. Gas generant compositions using dicyanamide salts as fuel
US5725699A (en) * 1994-01-19 1998-03-10 Thiokol Corporation Metal complexes for use as gas generants
AU1597195A (en) * 1994-01-19 1995-08-08 Thiokol Corporation Metal complexes for use as gas generants
US5542704A (en) * 1994-09-20 1996-08-06 Oea, Inc. Automotive inflatable safety system propellant with complexing agent
US5756929A (en) * 1996-02-14 1998-05-26 Automotive Systems Laboratory Inc. Nonazide gas generating compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2277023A1 (en) 1998-08-27
DE69832155T2 (de) 2006-07-27
EP0964843A4 (de) 2001-02-28
WO1998036938A3 (en) 1999-03-25
JP2002508732A (ja) 2002-03-19
KR20000070680A (ko) 2000-11-25
EP0964843A2 (de) 1999-12-22
WO1998036938A2 (en) 1998-08-27
EP0964843B1 (de) 2005-11-02
US6077371A (en) 2000-06-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee