DE69215143T2 - Wiederaufladbare elektrochemische Zelle mit flüssigem Elektrolyt und lithiumhaltiger Kohlenstoff Anode - Google Patents

Wiederaufladbare elektrochemische Zelle mit flüssigem Elektrolyt und lithiumhaltiger Kohlenstoff Anode

Info

Publication number
DE69215143T2
DE69215143T2 DE69215143T DE69215143T DE69215143T2 DE 69215143 T2 DE69215143 T2 DE 69215143T2 DE 69215143 T DE69215143 T DE 69215143T DE 69215143 T DE69215143 T DE 69215143T DE 69215143 T2 DE69215143 T2 DE 69215143T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
lithium
electrochemical cell
containing carbon
liquid electrolyte
carbon anode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69215143T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69215143D1 (de
Inventor
Bernard Simon
Jean-Pierre Boeuve
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saft Finance SARL
Original Assignee
Alcatel Alsthom Compagnie Generale dElectricite
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alcatel Alsthom Compagnie Generale dElectricite filed Critical Alcatel Alsthom Compagnie Generale dElectricite
Publication of DE69215143D1 publication Critical patent/DE69215143D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69215143T2 publication Critical patent/DE69215143T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/133—Electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/583—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • H01M4/587—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx for inserting or intercalating light metals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/027—Negative electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0025—Organic electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/485—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of mixed oxides or hydroxides for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiTi2O4 or LiTi2OxFy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/52—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
    • H01M4/525—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/46—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by their combination with electrodes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
DE69215143T 1991-05-31 1992-05-26 Wiederaufladbare elektrochemische Zelle mit flüssigem Elektrolyt und lithiumhaltiger Kohlenstoff Anode Expired - Lifetime DE69215143T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9106590A FR2677175B1 (fr) 1991-05-31 1991-05-31 Generateur electrochimique rechargeable a electrolyte liquide et a anode lithium/carbone.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69215143D1 DE69215143D1 (de) 1996-12-19
DE69215143T2 true DE69215143T2 (de) 1997-03-06

Family

ID=9413339

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69215143T Expired - Lifetime DE69215143T2 (de) 1991-05-31 1992-05-26 Wiederaufladbare elektrochemische Zelle mit flüssigem Elektrolyt und lithiumhaltiger Kohlenstoff Anode

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5310553A (de)
EP (1) EP0517070B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH05190209A (de)
DE (1) DE69215143T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2093738T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2677175B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2643035B2 (ja) * 1991-06-17 1997-08-20 シャープ株式会社 非水系二次電池用炭素負極およびその製造方法
JP3335366B2 (ja) * 1991-06-20 2002-10-15 三菱化学株式会社 二次電池用電極
WO1993023889A1 (en) * 1992-05-15 1993-11-25 Yuasa Corporation Secondary cell and its manufacture method
CA2110097C (en) 1992-11-30 2002-07-09 Soichiro Kawakami Secondary battery
WO1994018714A1 (en) * 1993-02-12 1994-08-18 Valence Technology, Inc. Electrodes for rechargeable lithium batteries
CA2122092C (en) * 1993-04-28 2006-06-06 Atsuo Omaru Secondary battery having non-aqueous electrolyte
FR2708383A1 (fr) * 1993-07-27 1995-02-03 Accumulateurs Fixes Procédé de lithiation d'une anode de matériau carboné pour générateur électrochimique rechargeable.
JP3460742B2 (ja) * 1994-08-04 2003-10-27 三菱化学株式会社 非水溶媒二次電池電極材料の製造方法
US5514490A (en) * 1994-08-30 1996-05-07 Industrial Technology Research Institute Secondary lithium battery using a new layered anode material
JP3419119B2 (ja) * 1994-11-15 2003-06-23 日本電池株式会社 非水電解質二次電池
JP3347555B2 (ja) * 1994-12-01 2002-11-20 キヤノン株式会社 リチウム二次電池の負極の作製方法
US5512392A (en) * 1995-02-10 1996-04-30 Arthur D. Little, Inc. Electrolytic cell using small particle graphite
US6337159B1 (en) * 1995-03-07 2002-01-08 Ramot University Authority For Applied Research & Industrial Development Ltd. Lithium anode with solid electrolyte interface
JPH0917431A (ja) * 1995-06-27 1997-01-17 Hitachi Ltd リチウム二次電池
JP5071055B2 (ja) * 1995-06-28 2012-11-14 宇部興産株式会社 非水二次電池
KR100393958B1 (ko) * 1995-07-24 2003-11-20 스미또모 가가꾸 고교 가부시끼가이샤 비수성전해질리튬이차전지
US5643695A (en) * 1995-09-26 1997-07-01 Valence Technology, Inc. Carbonaceous electrode and compatible electrolyte
US5660948A (en) * 1995-09-26 1997-08-26 Valence Technology, Inc. Lithium ion electrochemical cell
US5759715A (en) * 1995-09-26 1998-06-02 Valence Technology, Inc. Lithium ion batteries containing pre-lithiated electrodes
US5712059A (en) * 1995-09-26 1998-01-27 Valence Technology, Inc. Carbonaceous electrode and compatible electrolyte solvent
US5750288A (en) * 1995-10-03 1998-05-12 Rayovac Corporation Modified lithium nickel oxide compounds for electrochemical cathodes and cells
JP3481063B2 (ja) * 1995-12-25 2003-12-22 シャープ株式会社 非水系二次電池
JP3724099B2 (ja) * 1996-02-22 2005-12-07 ソニー株式会社 非水電解液二次電池用炭素質負極材料の製造方法
EP0810680B1 (de) * 1996-05-27 2005-05-18 SANYO ELECTRIC Co., Ltd. Kohlenstoffelektrode und Batterie mit nichtwässrigen Elektrolyten
JP3172445B2 (ja) * 1996-05-27 2001-06-04 三洋電機株式会社 非水電解質電池
US5874166A (en) * 1996-08-22 1999-02-23 Regents Of The University Of California Treated carbon fibers with improved performance for electrochemical and chemical applications
US5776635A (en) * 1996-09-16 1998-07-07 Wilson Greatbatch Ltd. Ternary solvent nonaqueous organic electrolyte for alkali metal electrochemical cells
US5766797A (en) * 1996-11-27 1998-06-16 Medtronic, Inc. Electrolyte for LI/SVO batteries
JP3541913B2 (ja) * 1996-11-27 2004-07-14 株式会社デンソー 非水電解液二次電池
US6017656A (en) * 1996-11-27 2000-01-25 Medtronic, Inc. Electrolyte for electrochemical cells having cathodes containing silver vanadium oxide
US6746804B2 (en) 1998-05-13 2004-06-08 Wilson Greatbatch Technologies, Inc. Nonaqueous organic electrolytes for low temperature discharge of rechargeable electrochemical cells
US6245464B1 (en) 1998-09-21 2001-06-12 Wilson Greatbatch Ltd. Hermetically sealed lithium-ion secondary electrochemical cell
KR100856638B1 (ko) 2004-03-30 2008-09-03 마쯔시다덴기산교 가부시키가이샤 리튬이온 2차전지 및 그 충방전 제어시스템
US8377586B2 (en) * 2005-10-05 2013-02-19 California Institute Of Technology Fluoride ion electrochemical cell
KR101483126B1 (ko) * 2008-03-07 2015-01-15 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 유기전해액 및 이를 채용한 리튬 전지
WO2012171450A1 (zh) * 2011-06-11 2012-12-20 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 电极复合材料及其制备方法、正极、具有该正极的电池
US9246024B2 (en) 2011-07-14 2016-01-26 International Business Machines Corporation Photovoltaic device with aluminum plated back surface field and method of forming same
CN103094527B (zh) * 2013-01-12 2015-05-27 上海大学 一种降低锂离子电池负极材料首次充电不可逆容量损失的方法

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0789483B2 (ja) * 1984-05-07 1995-09-27 三洋化成工業株式会社 二次電池
US4945014A (en) * 1988-02-10 1990-07-31 Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co., Ltd. Secondary battery
US4957833A (en) * 1988-12-23 1990-09-18 Bridgestone Corporation Non-aqueous liquid electrolyte cell
US5028500A (en) * 1989-05-11 1991-07-02 Moli Energy Limited Carbonaceous electrodes for lithium cells
JP2703350B2 (ja) * 1989-06-21 1998-01-26 シャープ株式会社 二次電池
US5162170A (en) * 1989-07-21 1992-11-10 Mistubishi Petrochemical Co., Ltd. Electrode for secondary battery
US5153082A (en) * 1990-09-04 1992-10-06 Bridgestone Corporation Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2677175B1 (fr) 1997-01-31
JPH05190209A (ja) 1993-07-30
US5310553A (en) 1994-05-10
DE69215143D1 (de) 1996-12-19
FR2677175A1 (fr) 1992-12-04
EP0517070A1 (de) 1992-12-09
EP0517070B1 (de) 1996-11-13
ES2093738T3 (es) 1997-01-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69215143T2 (de) Wiederaufladbare elektrochemische Zelle mit flüssigem Elektrolyt und lithiumhaltiger Kohlenstoff Anode
DE69132886D1 (de) Sekundärbatterie oder Zelle mit nichtwässrigem Elektrolyt
GB2025114B (en) Hydrogen electrode electrochemical cell and rechargeable metalhydrogen battery
DE69501428T2 (de) Lithium Sekundärbatterie mit Kohlenstoffanode
DE69028240T2 (de) Feststoffelektrochemische Zelle und geeigneter Stromkollektor
GB2087132B (en) Rechargeable electrochemical cells and electrolytes therefor
DE3672367D1 (de) Elektrochemische zelle mit gewickelten elektroden.
NZ221722A (en) Solid electrolyte, electrochemical cell and cathode therefor
DE69209372D1 (de) Wiederaufladbare elektrochemische Zelle mit festem Elektrolyt
EP0206776A3 (en) Rechargeable electrochemical cell with a negative electrode comprising a hydrogen absorbing alloy including rare earth component
DE3855872D1 (de) Zelle mit nicht-wässrigem Elektrolyten
GB2013020A (en) Electrochemical non-aqueous electrolyte cell with storage life
DE69815448D1 (de) Dünnschicht verschlossene elektrochemische Zelle mit nichtwässrigem Elektrolyten
FR2608321B1 (fr) Generateur electrochimique a anode de lithium et a cathode liquide
DE69319208T2 (de) Elektrochemische Zelle mit nichtwässrigen Elektrolyten
ATE102400T1 (de) Nichtwaessriges, wiederaufladbares galvanisches lithiumelement mit anorganischer elektrolytloesung.
DE3852152D1 (de) Polymerfestelektrolyt und Batterie mit Polymerfestelektrolyten.
DE69703117T2 (de) GALLIUM-DOTIERTER LITHIUM-MANGANOXID-SPINELL (LiGaxMn2-xO4) ALS AKTIVES KATHODENMATERIAL FÜR LITHIUM- UND LITHIUM-IONEN-SEKUNDÄRBATTERIEN MIT VERBESSERTER LADE-ENTLADE-KAPAZITÄT
DE69733293D1 (de) Kohlenstoffelektrode und Batterie mit nichtwässrigen Elektrolyten
IL75415A0 (en) Porous lithium electrodes and their use in nonaqueous electrochemical cells
NO168736C (no) Elektrokjemisk battericelle
DE69425365D1 (de) Lithium Sekundärbatterie mit nichtwässrigem Elektrolyten
DE3773466D1 (de) Elektrochemische zelle mit ineinandergreifender anode.
DE3688533D1 (de) Zelle mit organischem elektrolyten.
DE3671813D1 (de) Galvanisches element in rundzellenform mit zentrisch angeordneter lithium-anode und nichtwaessrigem elektrolyten.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: ALCATEL, PARIS, FR

8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: SAFT FINANCE S.A.R.L., LUXEMBOURG, LU

8328 Change in the person/name/address of the agent

Representative=s name: DREISS, FUHLENDORF, STEIMLE & BECKER, 70188 STUTTG

R071 Expiry of right

Ref document number: 517070

Country of ref document: EP