DE381653C - Process for increasing the spinnability of smooth fibers - Google Patents
Process for increasing the spinnability of smooth fibersInfo
- Publication number
- DE381653C DE381653C DEI21817D DEI0021817D DE381653C DE 381653 C DE381653 C DE 381653C DE I21817 D DEI21817 D DE I21817D DE I0021817 D DEI0021817 D DE I0021817D DE 381653 C DE381653 C DE 381653C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- increasing
- spinnability
- spinning
- fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41B—MACHINES OR ACCESSORIES FOR MAKING, SETTING, OR DISTRIBUTING TYPE; TYPE; PHOTOGRAPHIC OR PHOTOELECTRIC COMPOSING DEVICES
- B41B11/00—Details of, or accessories for, machines for mechanical composition using matrices for individual characters which are selected and assembled for type casting or moulding
- B41B11/38—Devices for aligning or clamping lines of matrices and space bands
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B9/00—Other mechanical treatment of natural fibrous or filamentary material to obtain fibres or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
- D01C1/02—Treatment of vegetable material by chemical methods to obtain bast fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C3/00—Treatment of animal material, e.g. chemical scouring of wool
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G29/00—Arrangements for lubricating fibres, e.g. in gill boxes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J3/00—Modifying the surface
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/08—Processes in which the treating agent is applied in powder or granular form
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M7/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Spinnfähigkeit-glatter Fasern. Es hat sich herausgestellt, daß bei in die Einzelzellen aufgeschlossenen, sogenannten kotonisierten Faserstoffen die einzelnen Zellen im Gegensatz zur Baumwolle sehr glatt und starr sind und infolgedessen bei der Verspinnung auf den Baumwollspinnmaschinen zu wenig Zusammenhalt besitzen und sich daher schwer verspinnen lassen.Process for increasing the spinnability of smooth fibers. It has found that in disrupted, so-called kotonized, into the individual cells In contrast to cotton, fibers make the individual cells very smooth and rigid are and consequently too little when spinning on the cotton spinning machines Have cohesion and are therefore difficult to spin.
Diesem übelstand kann dadurch abgeholfen werden, daß man auf der Faser fein verteilte Kristallschichten hervorruft, die der Faser eine rauhe Oberfläche verleihen und dadurch die Spinnbarkeit günstig beeinflussen. Als besonders geeignet haben sich zu diesem Zweck Lösungen vc:n Weinsäure oder weinsauren Salzen erwiesen, doch können auch Lösungen anderer Stoffe angewendet werden, die beim Eintrocknen gut kristallisieren und auf die Faser chemisch nicht einwirken. Durch die feinen. Kriställchen, die sich auf der Faser abscheiden, bekommt dieselbe eine rauhe Oberfläche. Dadurch wird die Adhäsion zwischen den einzelnen Faserzellen wesentlich erhöht und die Spinnfähigkeit verbessert.This problem can be remedied by standing on the fiber produces finely distributed crystal layers that give the fiber a rough surface give and thereby influence the spinnability favorably. As particularly suitable solutions vc: n tartaric acid or tartaric acid salts have been found for this purpose, however, solutions of other substances can also be used, which cause them to dry out crystallize well and do not act chemically on the fiber. By the fine. Crystals that deposit on the fiber give it a rough surface. As a result, the adhesion between the individual fiber cells is significantly increased and the spinning ability is improved.
Die praktische AnwendunLr erfolgt am praktischsten derart, daß man die Flocken der aufgeschlossenen Fasern in feuchtem Zustand vor dem Trockenprozeß mit schwachen Lösungen (o,i bis 5 Prozent) von Weinsäure, weinsauren Salzen oder ähnlichen neutralen, kristallisierenden Stoffen behandelt, die man durch Zerstäuber, Düsen, Spritzapparate oder sonst in geeigneter Weise in fcinst verteilter Form auf die Faseroberfläche aufbringt und die Fasern dann dem Trockenrrozeß unterwirft. Das Aufbringen dieser Lösungen kann übrigens auch nach dem Trockenprozeß auf die Flocken oder Kardenvliese stattfinden, doch muß man dann unter Umständen einen zweiten Trockenprozeß einschalten.The practical application is most practically such that one the flakes of the opened fibers in the moist state before the drying process with weak solutions (0.1 to 5 percent) of tartaric acid, tartaric acid salts or similar neutral, crystallizing substances that can be treated with atomizers, Nozzles, spray guns or otherwise in a suitable manner in a finely distributed form applies the fiber surface and then subjects the fibers to the drying process. The application of these solutions can incidentally also after the drying process on the Flakes or carded fleeces take place, but then you may have to do a second one Switch on the drying process.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB14269/24A GB239605A (en) | 1924-06-12 | 1924-06-12 | Improved method of treating fibres |
DEO15165D DE462454C (en) | 1924-06-12 | 1925-09-15 | Process for increasing the spinnability of fibers |
FR31814T | 1926-04-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE381653C true DE381653C (en) | 1923-09-22 |
Family
ID=62235345
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT310695D Expired DE310695C (en) | 1924-06-12 | ||
DEI21817D Expired DE381653C (en) | 1924-06-12 | 1921-07-31 | Process for increasing the spinnability of smooth fibers |
DEO14242D Expired DE456668C (en) | 1924-06-12 | 1924-05-13 | Process to improve the spinnability of natural and synthetic fibers |
DEO15165D Expired DE462454C (en) | 1924-06-12 | 1925-09-15 | Process for increasing the spinnability of fibers |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT310695D Expired DE310695C (en) | 1924-06-12 |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEO14242D Expired DE456668C (en) | 1924-06-12 | 1924-05-13 | Process to improve the spinnability of natural and synthetic fibers |
DEO15165D Expired DE462454C (en) | 1924-06-12 | 1925-09-15 | Process for increasing the spinnability of fibers |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE334105A (en) |
DE (4) | DE381653C (en) |
FR (2) | FR606797A (en) |
GB (4) | GB239605A (en) |
NL (1) | NL19401C (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE537845A (en) * | 1954-05-03 | |||
US5998032A (en) | 1992-08-17 | 1999-12-07 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Method and compositions for enhancing blood absorbence by superabsorbent materials |
US6391453B1 (en) | 1992-08-17 | 2002-05-21 | Weyernaeuser Company | Binder treated particles |
US6340411B1 (en) | 1992-08-17 | 2002-01-22 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Fibrous product containing densifying agent |
ATE225708T1 (en) | 1992-08-17 | 2002-10-15 | Weyerhaeuser Co | BONDING PARTICLES TO FIBERS |
-
0
- NL NL19401D patent/NL19401C/xx active
- DE DENDAT310695D patent/DE310695C/de not_active Expired
-
1921
- 1921-07-31 DE DEI21817D patent/DE381653C/en not_active Expired
-
1924
- 1924-05-13 DE DEO14242D patent/DE456668C/en not_active Expired
- 1924-06-12 GB GB14269/24A patent/GB239605A/en not_active Expired
-
1925
- 1925-03-02 GB GB5691/25A patent/GB254357A/en not_active Expired
- 1925-09-15 DE DEO15165D patent/DE462454C/en not_active Expired
- 1925-10-14 GB GB25702/25A patent/GB264233A/en not_active Expired
- 1925-11-23 FR FR606797D patent/FR606797A/en not_active Expired
-
1926
- 1926-01-19 GB GB1574/26A patent/GB260935A/en not_active Expired
- 1926-04-15 FR FR31814D patent/FR31814E/en not_active Expired
- 1926-05-12 BE BE334105D patent/BE334105A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB254357A (en) | 1926-07-02 |
DE456668C (en) | 1928-02-29 |
GB264233A (en) | 1927-01-14 |
GB239605A (en) | 1925-09-14 |
DE310695C (en) | 1900-01-01 |
DE462454C (en) | 1928-07-11 |
BE334105A (en) | 1926-06-30 |
FR606797A (en) | 1926-06-19 |
GB260935A (en) | 1926-11-25 |
NL19401C (en) | 1900-01-01 |
FR31814E (en) | 1927-06-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE381653C (en) | Process for increasing the spinnability of smooth fibers | |
DE910950C (en) | Process for the production of artificial structures by shaping solutions of casein or similar protein substances | |
DE941009C (en) | Process for the production of artificial threads from viscose | |
DE902427C (en) | Process for the production of strong, washable, fabric-like, felted fabrics from cellulose fibers without spinning and weaving | |
DE749264C (en) | Process for the production of synthetic fibers or threads from viscose | |
DE909491C (en) | Process for the production of threads or fibers from casein | |
DE1002283B (en) | Process for the finishing of drawn polythiourea threads | |
AT396596B (en) | METHOD FOR REDUCING THE CARBAMATE CONTENT OF PRODUCTS MADE FROM CELLULOSE CARBAMATE | |
DE665679C (en) | Process for the production of synthetic threads from viscose | |
DE1234916B (en) | Process for the production of threads, fibers or films made from regenerated cellulose | |
DE560709C (en) | Process for the production of artificial silk | |
DE842826C (en) | Process for the production of artificial, insoluble structures, such as threads or fibers, from vegetable seed globulins or phosphor proteins | |
AT155138B (en) | Process for the production of woolly man-made staple fibers. | |
DE630859C (en) | Process for the production of ready-to-spin fibers from raw plant material | |
DE382467C (en) | Process for the treatment of synthetic fibers made of cellulose for further processing in crimping and spinning processes | |
DE662444C (en) | Process for the production of antiseptic clothing | |
DE1771180C3 (en) | Process for the production of rayon paper or nonwovens in the wet process | |
DE875706C (en) | Process for the production of wool-like fibers or threads | |
DE413818C (en) | Process for producing a silk-like sheen on yarns made from vegetable fibers | |
AT148120B (en) | Process for the treatment of shaped artificial structures from cellulose xanthogenic acid, its salts and derivatives. | |
DE621601C (en) | Process for making long wool-like threads | |
DE535948C (en) | Process for the production of high-gloss cotton threads | |
DE389547C (en) | Process for improving vegetable fibers of all kinds while at the same time producing a wool-like texture | |
DE680062C (en) | Process for the production of artificial structures such as fibers, films, horsehair, ribbons and the like. Like., made of viscose | |
DE692688C (en) | Consolidation of hosiery |