DE3641268A1 - Radio hazard-warning system for motor vehicles - Google Patents
Radio hazard-warning system for motor vehiclesInfo
- Publication number
- DE3641268A1 DE3641268A1 DE19863641268 DE3641268A DE3641268A1 DE 3641268 A1 DE3641268 A1 DE 3641268A1 DE 19863641268 DE19863641268 DE 19863641268 DE 3641268 A DE3641268 A DE 3641268A DE 3641268 A1 DE3641268 A1 DE 3641268A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- warning
- radio
- warning system
- motor vehicles
- transmitter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/16—Anti-collision systems
- G08G1/161—Decentralised systems, e.g. inter-vehicle communication
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Warnfunkanlage für Kraft fahrzeuge nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a warning radio system for power vehicles according to the preamble of claim 1.
Warnanlagen am Kraftfahrzeug sollen die Verkehrssi cherheit auf den Straßen dadurch verbessern, daß sie die übrigen Verkehrsteilnehmer vor einem Fahrzeug war nen, das sich im Verkehrsraum befindet, ohne am nor malen Verkehrsablauf teilzunehmen und das damit ein Hindernis darstellt.Warning systems on the motor vehicle are supposed to improve safety on the streets by the other road user was in front of a vehicle nen, which is in the traffic area, without the nor to participate in the traffic flow and that Represents obstacle.
Diese Warnung erfolgt derzeit entsprechend den §§ 15 und 16 der StVO durch Warnblinklicht und Warndreieck.This warning is currently issued in accordance with §§ 15 and 16 of the StVO by hazard warning lights and warning triangle.
Mit optischen Warnanlagen entsprechend dem Unteran spruch 2 sind Absperrgeräte gemeint, wie sie in § 43 Abs. (3)2. der StVO beschrieben sind, also Absperr schranken, Leitkegel, Absperrbaken oder fahrbare Ab sperrtafeln.With optical warning systems in accordance with the Unteran saying 2 are blocking devices, as they are in § 43 Paragraph (3) 2. of the StVO are described, i.e. shut-off barriers, traffic cones, barriers or mobile ab blackboards.
Die Warnung durch solche Anlagen wird von den Ver kehrsteilnehmern optisch wahrgenommen. Diese Wahrneh mung kann bei unzureichender Sicht, bedingt durch die Straßenführung, die Witterungsverhältnisse oder den Verkehrsablauf so eingeschränkt sein, daß einzelnen Verkehrsteilnehmern, die auf das Hindernis zufahren, nicht genügend Zeit für eine richtige Reaktion ver bleibt. Dies vor allem dann, wenn mit geringer Kon zentration und unangepaßter Geschwindigkeit gefahren wird.The warning from such systems is issued by the Ver road users perceived visually. This perception Inadequate visibility due to the Road guidance, the weather conditions or the Traffic flow so restricted that individual Road users approaching the obstacle not enough time to react correctly remains. This is especially the case if the con centered and unsuitable speed becomes.
Der Erfindung liegt die Absicht zugrunde, die Verkehrs teilnehmer, die sich einem solchen Hindernis nähern, ab etwa 2 km davor durch Ton- und/oder Lichtsignale im eigenen Fahrzeug vorzuwarnen, so daß sie sich dem optisch gesicherten Hindernis mit erhöhter aufmerk samkeit und einer den Sichtverhältnissen angepaßten Geschwindigkeit nähern können.The invention is based on the intention of transport participants approaching such an obstacle from about 2 km in front by sound and / or light signals to warn in their own vehicle so that they can optically secured obstacle with increased attention and a view that is adapted to the visibility Can approach speed.
Die Warnfunkanlage nach dem Hauptanspruch 1 soll aus einer Kombination von einem möglichst einfachen ein kanaligen Sender mit dem entsprechenden Empfänger für eine Reichweite von etwa 2 km bestehen. Die Reich weite muß noch nach verkehrstechnischen Erfordernis sen genauer bestimmt werden. Die Anlage soll serien mäßig oder nachträglich leicht in Kraftfahrzeuge ein baubar sein. Sie soll so in die elektrische oder gegf. elektronische Wagenanlage integriert werden, daß der Empfänger bei eingeschalteter Zündung ständig empfangs bereit ist. Der Sender soll zur Vermeidung von Miß brauch nur bei laufendem Warnblinklicht des Fahrzeugs eingeschaltet werden können.The warning radio system according to the main claim 1 is out a combination of a simple one channel transmitter with the corresponding receiver exist for a range of about 2 km. The empire distance must still according to traffic requirements must be determined more precisely. The plant is to go into series production moderately or subsequently easily in motor vehicles be buildable. It should be in the electrical or if necessary. electronic car system are integrated that the Receiver continuously received when the ignition is switched on ready. The transmitter is to avoid miss need only with the vehicle's hazard lights on can be switched on.
Bei der weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung wäre es von Vorteil, wenn der Sender ein Sendesignal mit regelmäßigen Intervallen ausstrahlen würde. Ein solches pulsierendes Signal könnte im Empfänger darnach un terschieden werden, ob es bei Annäherung verkürzt oder beim Entfernen verlängert eintrifft. Das Ton- und/ oder Lichtsignal im empfangenden Fahrzeug würde dann nur bei Annäherung an den Sender ausgelöst.In the further embodiment of the invention it is advantageous if the transmitter has a transmission signal would broadcast at regular intervals. Such one pulsating signal could then un in the receiver be differentiated whether it shortens when approaching or arrives longer when removed. The sound and / or light signal in the receiving vehicle would then triggered only when approaching the transmitter.
In gleicher Weise sollen die nach Unteranspruch 2 beschriebenen Sender wirken. Sie müssen wetterfest gestaltet, mit Netz- und/oder Batterieanschluß ausge stattet und so eingerichtet sein, daß sie nur durch berechtigte Personen in Betrieb gesetzt und abgeschal tet werden können. Wird das oben beschriebene Sende signal mit regelmäßigen Intervallen verwendet, soll es möglich sein, nur in Richtung auf die sich dem Hindernis nähernden Fahrzeuge zu senden. Das hätte den Vorteil, daß auf zweibahnigen Straßen mit Rich tungstrennung (Autobahnen) die Fahrzeuge auf der nicht betroffenen Fahrbahn nicht unnötiger Weise vorgewarnt werden. Das gerichtete Signal erreicht sie erst nach der Vorbeifahrt an dem Sender und beim Entfernen vom Sender löst der Empfänger keine Vorwarnung im Fahrzeug aus.In the same way, according to subclaim 2 described transmitter act. You have to be weatherproof designed, with mains and / or battery connection equipped and set up so that they can only be authorized persons put into operation and formwork can be tet. Will the sending described above signal used at regular intervals it may be possible only in the direction of the To send vehicles approaching obstacles. That would have the advantage that on two-lane roads with Rich separation (highways) the vehicles on the not not warning the affected lane unnecessarily will. The directional signal only reaches them after driving past the transmitter and when removing the Transmitter triggers the receiver no warning in the vehicle out.
Der Vorteil der Erfindung liegt darin, daß durch die Vorwarnung mittels Autowarnfunk alle Verkehrsteilneh mer die üblichen optischen Warnanlagen mit entsprechen der Aufmerksamkeit beachten könnten und Panik- oder Fehlreaktionen vermieden werden. Ein einkanaliges Sende- und Empfangsgerät von so begrenzter Reichweite dürfte preiswert herstellbar sein. Das System benö tigt keine ortsfeste Infrastruktur und verursacht keine laufenden Kosten.The advantage of the invention is that Warning by means of car warning radio for all road users mer the usual optical warning systems with of attention and panic or Bad reactions can be avoided. A single channel Sending and receiving device with such a limited range should be inexpensive to manufacture. Use the system does not have a fixed infrastructure and causes no running costs.
Es ist aus diesen Gründen, aber vor allem von der Aufgabenstellung her nicht zu verwechseln mit dem sogenannten Autonotfunk, wie er in nachstehenden Pu blikationen beschrieben ist: Michael Lein, "SOS auf Landstraßen", ZS-Magazin 3/82, Seite 16 mit 19 und Dorothea Boeken, "Autonotfunk holt die lebenswichtige Zeit ein", ZS-Magazin 11/82, Seite 24 mit 27.It is for these reasons, but mostly from that Task should not be confused with the so-called car emergency radio, as he in Pu below blications: Michael Lein, "SOS on Landstraßen ", ZS-Magazin 3/82, page 16 with 19 and Dorothea Boeken, "Autonotfunk brings the vital Time on ", ZS-Magazin 11/82, page 24 with 27.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863641268 DE3641268A1 (en) | 1986-12-03 | 1986-12-03 | Radio hazard-warning system for motor vehicles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863641268 DE3641268A1 (en) | 1986-12-03 | 1986-12-03 | Radio hazard-warning system for motor vehicles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3641268A1 true DE3641268A1 (en) | 1988-06-16 |
Family
ID=6315347
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863641268 Withdrawn DE3641268A1 (en) | 1986-12-03 | 1986-12-03 | Radio hazard-warning system for motor vehicles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3641268A1 (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3900882A1 (en) * | 1989-01-13 | 1989-06-08 | Vario Tech Gmbh | Warning device for increasing traffic safety in motor vehicles |
DE3909305A1 (en) * | 1989-03-21 | 1989-08-03 | Vario Tech Gmbh | Warning system for increasing traffic safety for motor vehicles |
DE3941402A1 (en) * | 1989-12-15 | 1991-06-20 | Asea Brown Boveri | Collision warning system for vehicle - evaluates transmitted HF signal modulated with information representative of vehicle speed and acceleration |
DE4005445A1 (en) * | 1990-02-21 | 1991-08-22 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Car warning signal generator on aerial - provides warning signal with clear text, repeated cyclically on selected frequency in relevant frequency region |
DE4235862A1 (en) * | 1992-10-26 | 1994-04-28 | Gfroerer Wolf Guenter | Vehicle flashing warning light system with back-up radio warning signal for foggy road conditions - switches between warning signal receive and warning signal transmit functions |
DE4405246A1 (en) * | 1994-02-18 | 1995-08-24 | Klimm Gerd | Danger warning system for cars |
DE10062396A1 (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2002-07-04 | Achim Scholl | Safety system has transportable electronic miniature radio transmitter, receiver tuned to transmitter for fitting in vehicle; transmitter range corresponds to stopping distance in urban traffic |
DE102010038550A1 (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2012-02-02 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Method for controlling e.g. optical action, of different vehicles, involves performing optical action by luminous unit and/or lighting unit of vehicles, and providing communication link and central unit for connecting vehicles |
-
1986
- 1986-12-03 DE DE19863641268 patent/DE3641268A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3900882A1 (en) * | 1989-01-13 | 1989-06-08 | Vario Tech Gmbh | Warning device for increasing traffic safety in motor vehicles |
DE3909305A1 (en) * | 1989-03-21 | 1989-08-03 | Vario Tech Gmbh | Warning system for increasing traffic safety for motor vehicles |
DE3941402A1 (en) * | 1989-12-15 | 1991-06-20 | Asea Brown Boveri | Collision warning system for vehicle - evaluates transmitted HF signal modulated with information representative of vehicle speed and acceleration |
DE4005445A1 (en) * | 1990-02-21 | 1991-08-22 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Car warning signal generator on aerial - provides warning signal with clear text, repeated cyclically on selected frequency in relevant frequency region |
DE4235862A1 (en) * | 1992-10-26 | 1994-04-28 | Gfroerer Wolf Guenter | Vehicle flashing warning light system with back-up radio warning signal for foggy road conditions - switches between warning signal receive and warning signal transmit functions |
DE4405246A1 (en) * | 1994-02-18 | 1995-08-24 | Klimm Gerd | Danger warning system for cars |
DE10062396A1 (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2002-07-04 | Achim Scholl | Safety system has transportable electronic miniature radio transmitter, receiver tuned to transmitter for fitting in vehicle; transmitter range corresponds to stopping distance in urban traffic |
DE102010038550A1 (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2012-02-02 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Method for controlling e.g. optical action, of different vehicles, involves performing optical action by luminous unit and/or lighting unit of vehicles, and providing communication link and central unit for connecting vehicles |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |