DE3382442D1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur dekomposition von schaedlichen materialien. - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur dekomposition von schaedlichen materialien.Info
- Publication number
- DE3382442D1 DE3382442D1 DE8686114315T DE3382442T DE3382442D1 DE 3382442 D1 DE3382442 D1 DE 3382442D1 DE 8686114315 T DE8686114315 T DE 8686114315T DE 3382442 T DE3382442 T DE 3382442T DE 3382442 D1 DE3382442 D1 DE 3382442D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- decompositioning
- harmful materials
- harmful
- materials
- decompositioning harmful
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D11/00—Arrangement of elements for electric heating in or on furnaces
- F27D11/08—Heating by electric discharge, e.g. arc discharge
- F27D11/10—Disposition of electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B19/00—Heating of coke ovens by electrical means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/14—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot liquids, e.g. molten metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
- F23G5/10—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating electric
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2208/00—Safety aspects
- F23G2208/10—Preventing or abating fire or explosion, e.g. by purging
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
- F23G2900/508—Providing additional energy for combustion, e.g. by using supplementary heating
- F23G2900/51001—Providing additional energy for combustion, e.g. by using supplementary heating using arc discharge electrodes to provide heat
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S588/00—Hazardous or toxic waste destruction or containment
- Y10S588/90—Apparatus
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/384,613 US4431612A (en) | 1982-06-03 | 1982-06-03 | Apparatus for the decomposition of hazardous materials and the like |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3382442D1 true DE3382442D1 (de) | 1991-11-28 |
Family
ID=23518025
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8686114315T Expired - Fee Related DE3382442D1 (de) | 1982-06-03 | 1983-06-02 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur dekomposition von schaedlichen materialien. |
DE8383303170T Expired DE3377719D1 (en) | 1982-06-03 | 1983-06-02 | Method and apparatus for the decomposition of hazardous materials |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8383303170T Expired DE3377719D1 (en) | 1982-06-03 | 1983-06-02 | Method and apparatus for the decomposition of hazardous materials |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4431612A (de) |
EP (2) | EP0096538B1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1209092A (de) |
DE (2) | DE3382442D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1983004244A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (81)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US4582004A (en) * | 1983-07-05 | 1986-04-15 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Electric arc heater process and apparatus for the decomposition of hazardous materials |
CA1225441A (en) * | 1984-01-23 | 1987-08-11 | Edward S. Fox | Plasma pyrolysis waste destruction |
US4602574A (en) * | 1984-11-08 | 1986-07-29 | United States Steel Corporation | Destruction of toxic organic chemicals |
US4574714A (en) * | 1984-11-08 | 1986-03-11 | United States Steel Corporation | Destruction of toxic chemicals |
US4695448A (en) * | 1985-09-26 | 1987-09-22 | Grand Junction Reality Co., Inc. | Reduction and disposal of toxic waste |
EP0261477A1 (de) * | 1986-09-23 | 1988-03-30 | BBC Brown Boveri AG | Plasmareaktor |
US4766598A (en) * | 1987-01-12 | 1988-08-23 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Electric arc furnace and method with coaxial current flow |
KR880010810A (ko) * | 1987-03-18 | 1988-10-24 | 제이.엘.더머 | 폐기물질 처리 시스템 |
US4770109A (en) * | 1987-05-04 | 1988-09-13 | Retech, Inc. | Apparatus and method for high temperature disposal of hazardous waste materials |
DE4211164C2 (de) * | 1992-03-31 | 1995-02-16 | Mannesmann Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von riesel- oder fließfähigem Material |
EP0571577B1 (de) * | 1991-12-06 | 1998-05-13 | Technological Resources Pty. Ltd. | Aufbereitung von Abfällen |
AT396942B (de) * | 1991-12-16 | 1993-12-27 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren zum herstellen von metallschmelzen, insbesondere stahlschmelzen |
US5766303A (en) * | 1992-11-10 | 1998-06-16 | Exide Corporation | Process for the remediation of lead-contaminated soil and waste battery casings |
CA2159806C (en) * | 1993-04-06 | 2005-07-05 | John Millice Floyd | Smelting of carbon-containing material |
WO1994023857A1 (en) * | 1993-04-09 | 1994-10-27 | Technology Applications, Inc. | Method and composition for remediating environmental contaminants |
US5390901A (en) * | 1993-09-27 | 1995-02-21 | Rockwell International Corporation | Energetic material feeder |
KR960014708B1 (ko) * | 1993-10-25 | 1996-10-19 | 이주희 | 폐기물 소각방법 및 장치 |
US5673285A (en) * | 1994-06-27 | 1997-09-30 | Electro-Pyrolysis, Inc. | Concentric electrode DC arc systems and their use in processing waste materials |
US5615626A (en) * | 1994-10-05 | 1997-04-01 | Ausmelt Limited | Processing of municipal and other wastes |
US6018471A (en) * | 1995-02-02 | 2000-01-25 | Integrated Environmental Technologies | Methods and apparatus for treating waste |
US5666891A (en) * | 1995-02-02 | 1997-09-16 | Battelle Memorial Institute | ARC plasma-melter electro conversion system for waste treatment and resource recovery |
US5847353A (en) * | 1995-02-02 | 1998-12-08 | Integrated Environmental Technologies, Llc | Methods and apparatus for low NOx emissions during the production of electricity from waste treatment systems |
US5798497A (en) * | 1995-02-02 | 1998-08-25 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Tunable, self-powered integrated arc plasma-melter vitrification system for waste treatment and resource recovery |
US5615627A (en) * | 1995-02-23 | 1997-04-01 | Biocon, Incorporated | Method and apparatus for destruction of waste by thermal scission and chemical recombination |
US5675056A (en) * | 1995-03-09 | 1997-10-07 | Vance; Murray A. | Incandescent waste disposal system and method |
AUPN226095A0 (en) | 1995-04-07 | 1995-05-04 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A method of producing metals and metal alloys |
GB2320713B (en) * | 1995-09-19 | 1999-10-20 | Exide Corp | Process for destroying hazardous materials |
CN1096893C (zh) * | 1995-12-14 | 2002-12-25 | 火成作用公司 | 轻型紧凑的垃圾处理炉 |
FR2743315A1 (fr) * | 1996-01-09 | 1997-07-11 | Yoshio Miyashita | Procede pour decomposer sans danger des dechets industriels contenant des pcb |
US6096109A (en) * | 1996-01-18 | 2000-08-01 | Molten Metal Technology, Inc. | Chemical component recovery from ligated-metals |
DE19625539A1 (de) * | 1996-06-26 | 1998-01-02 | Entwicklungsgesellschaft Elekt | Verfahren zur thermischen Behandlung von Stoffen in einem Plasmaofen |
AUPO426396A0 (en) | 1996-12-18 | 1997-01-23 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A method of producing iron |
AUPO426096A0 (en) | 1996-12-18 | 1997-01-23 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Method and apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys |
US5942023A (en) * | 1997-02-12 | 1999-08-24 | Exide Corporation | Process for recovering metals from electric arc furnace (EAF) dust |
AUPO944697A0 (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 1997-10-16 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A method of producing metals and metal alloys |
WO1999058260A1 (fr) * | 1998-05-13 | 1999-11-18 | Houei Syoukai Co., Ltd. | Procede et appareil de traitement et procede de traitement des sols |
AUPP442598A0 (en) | 1998-07-01 | 1998-07-23 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Direct smelting vessel |
MY119760A (en) | 1998-07-24 | 2005-07-29 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | A direct smelting process |
AUPP483898A0 (en) | 1998-07-24 | 1998-08-13 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process & apparatus |
AUPP554098A0 (en) | 1998-08-28 | 1998-09-17 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A process and an apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys |
AUPP570098A0 (en) | 1998-09-04 | 1998-10-01 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process |
AUPP647198A0 (en) | 1998-10-14 | 1998-11-05 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A process and an apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys |
AUPP805599A0 (en) | 1999-01-08 | 1999-02-04 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process |
AUPQ083599A0 (en) | 1999-06-08 | 1999-07-01 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Direct smelting vessel |
AUPQ152299A0 (en) | 1999-07-09 | 1999-08-05 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Start-up procedure for direct smelting process |
AUPQ205799A0 (en) | 1999-08-05 | 1999-08-26 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process |
AUPQ213099A0 (en) | 1999-08-10 | 1999-09-02 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Pressure control |
AUPQ308799A0 (en) | 1999-09-27 | 1999-10-21 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process |
AUPQ346399A0 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 1999-11-11 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Stable idle procedure |
AUPQ365799A0 (en) | 1999-10-26 | 1999-11-18 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting apparatus and process |
JP3819298B2 (ja) | 2000-01-21 | 2006-09-06 | インテグレイテッド エンバイロンメンタル テクノロジーズ, エルエルシー. | 廃棄物を処理する方法および装置 |
US6602321B2 (en) | 2000-09-26 | 2003-08-05 | Technological Resources Pty. Ltd. | Direct smelting process |
US6619218B2 (en) * | 2000-12-05 | 2003-09-16 | San Iku Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for making a pollutant harmless |
US6570906B2 (en) | 2001-09-05 | 2003-05-27 | Charles H. Titus | ARC furnace with DC arc and AC joule heating |
US7156897B2 (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2007-01-02 | Wen Sheree H | Anti-infection and toxin elimination device |
US6976353B2 (en) | 2002-01-25 | 2005-12-20 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer to provide reformate gas to both a fuel cell and an emission abatement device |
US7021048B2 (en) | 2002-01-25 | 2006-04-04 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Combination emission abatement assembly and method of operating the same |
US7014930B2 (en) | 2002-01-25 | 2006-03-21 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer to generate multiple reformate gases |
US6766751B2 (en) | 2002-01-29 | 2004-07-27 | Asia Pacific Environmental Technology, Inc. | Integrated waste containment and processing system |
EP1483064A4 (de) * | 2002-02-14 | 2005-11-09 | Sheree H Wen | Infektvorbeugende und toxinbeseitigende vorrichtung |
ES2193880B1 (es) * | 2002-04-18 | 2005-06-01 | Industrias Quimicas Dursan, S.L. | Procedimiento para convertir polimeros organicos de desecho en hidrocarburos aprovechables y dispositivo para su realizacion. |
US6651597B2 (en) | 2002-04-23 | 2003-11-25 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Plasmatron having an air jacket and method for operating the same |
US6758035B2 (en) | 2002-09-18 | 2004-07-06 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for purging SOX from a NOX trap |
US6702991B1 (en) | 2002-11-12 | 2004-03-09 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for reducing power consumption of a plasma fuel reformer |
US6715452B1 (en) | 2002-11-13 | 2004-04-06 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for shutting down a fuel reformer |
US6903259B2 (en) | 2002-12-06 | 2005-06-07 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Thermoelectric device for use with fuel reformer and associated method |
US6843054B2 (en) | 2003-01-16 | 2005-01-18 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for removing NOx and soot from engine exhaust gas |
US6851398B2 (en) | 2003-02-13 | 2005-02-08 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlling a fuel reformer by use of existing vehicle control signals |
CA2424805C (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2009-05-26 | Pyrogenesis Inc. | Two-stage plasma process for converting waste into fuel gas and apparatus therefor |
FR2863918A1 (fr) * | 2003-05-12 | 2005-06-24 | Michel Rebiere | Procede de traitement de dechets et dispositif de mise en oeuvre d'un tel procede |
US20060228294A1 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2006-10-12 | Davis William H | Process and apparatus using a molten metal bath |
US7776280B2 (en) | 2005-05-10 | 2010-08-17 | Emcon Technologies Llc | Method and apparatus for selective catalytic reduction of NOx |
CN100406803C (zh) * | 2006-03-30 | 2008-07-30 | 黄建军 | 废物处置等离子体反应炉 |
CN101088581B (zh) * | 2007-08-20 | 2011-08-10 | 丁家亮 | 有毒有害废弃物的处理方法及专用装置 |
US8303916B2 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2012-11-06 | Oscura, Inc. | Gaseous transfer in multiple metal bath reactors |
WO2010138494A1 (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-12-02 | Inentec Llc | Regenerator for syngas cleanup and energy recovery in gasifier systems |
CN102000691B (zh) * | 2010-09-28 | 2013-07-10 | 徐州浩通新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种含有机质废弃物的两级等离子体气化熔融裂解方法及其装置 |
CN103316898B (zh) * | 2013-07-08 | 2017-02-08 | 苑忠宝 | 一种生活垃圾无动力闪蒸矿化处理方法 |
WO2018164654A1 (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2018-09-13 | Kolodochka Volodymyr | The method of plasma-arc heating and pyrolysis of waste of complex substances |
WO2019063085A1 (de) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-04 | Vivera Corporation | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung anorganischer fasern aus abfällen, hieraus gebildete mineralwollprodukte und deren verwendung |
CN110551408A (zh) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-10 | 江苏帕斯玛环境科技有限公司 | 等离子裂解对硝基苯甲酰氯残液制备炭黑的方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE485113C (de) * | 1929-10-26 | Arno Andreas | Entlueftungsvorrichtung fuer Klappenverschluesse an Schachtoefen | |
US2763903A (en) * | 1953-07-09 | 1956-09-25 | Allegheny Ludlum Steel | Apparatus for melting and casting refractory material |
US3098458A (en) * | 1961-11-01 | 1963-07-23 | Pan American Resources Inc | Rotary refuse converter |
US3332870A (en) * | 1962-10-08 | 1967-07-25 | Mhd Res Inc | Method and apparatus for effecting chemical reactions by means of an electric arc |
US3445191A (en) * | 1965-07-14 | 1969-05-20 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Arc heater apparatus for chemical processing |
US3446902A (en) * | 1968-01-08 | 1969-05-27 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Electrode having oxygen jets to enhance performance and arc starting and stabilizing means |
US3680163A (en) * | 1969-08-27 | 1972-08-01 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Non-consumable electrode vacuum arc furnaces for steel, zirconium, titanium and other metals and processes for working said metals |
US3610796A (en) * | 1970-01-21 | 1971-10-05 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Fluid-cooled electrodes having permanent magnets to drive the arc therefrom and arc heater apparatus employing the same |
BE791550A (fr) * | 1971-11-20 | 1973-03-16 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Procede et dispositif pour le traitement d'un materiau au moyendu plasma d'un arc electrique |
US3736359A (en) * | 1972-03-29 | 1973-05-29 | British Steel Corp | Electric furnace |
US3749029A (en) * | 1972-06-06 | 1973-07-31 | Air Preheater | Liquid incinerator |
US3841239A (en) * | 1972-06-17 | 1974-10-15 | Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for thermally decomposing refuse |
US3812620A (en) * | 1973-03-22 | 1974-05-28 | Gen Electric | Apparatus and process for segregating and decomposing heterogeneous waste materials |
SE400013B (sv) * | 1974-07-23 | 1978-03-06 | Asea Ab | Anordning vid likstromsmatade ljusbagsugnar |
US3944412A (en) * | 1974-09-18 | 1976-03-16 | Hsin Liu | Method for recovering metals |
SE396265B (sv) * | 1975-01-14 | 1977-09-12 | Asea Ab | Anordning for likstromsmatade ljusbagsugnar |
US4050991A (en) * | 1976-04-23 | 1977-09-27 | Kautz Walter C Jr | Pyrolytic reducer and condenser apparatus |
-
1982
- 1982-06-03 US US06/384,613 patent/US4431612A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1983
- 1983-06-01 WO PCT/US1983/000882 patent/WO1983004244A1/en unknown
- 1983-06-02 DE DE8686114315T patent/DE3382442D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-06-02 EP EP83303170A patent/EP0096538B1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-06-02 DE DE8383303170T patent/DE3377719D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-06-02 EP EP86114315A patent/EP0216395B1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-06-02 CA CA000429593A patent/CA1209092A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0096538A3 (en) | 1984-06-13 |
US4431612A (en) | 1984-02-14 |
EP0216395B1 (de) | 1991-10-23 |
CA1209092A (en) | 1986-08-05 |
EP0216395A2 (de) | 1987-04-01 |
EP0216395A3 (en) | 1987-07-29 |
EP0096538A2 (de) | 1983-12-21 |
WO1983004244A1 (en) | 1983-12-08 |
EP0096538B1 (de) | 1988-08-17 |
DE3377719D1 (en) | 1988-09-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |