DE3377719D1 - Method and apparatus for the decomposition of hazardous materials - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for the decomposition of hazardous materials

Info

Publication number
DE3377719D1
DE3377719D1 DE8383303170T DE3377719T DE3377719D1 DE 3377719 D1 DE3377719 D1 DE 3377719D1 DE 8383303170 T DE8383303170 T DE 8383303170T DE 3377719 T DE3377719 T DE 3377719T DE 3377719 D1 DE3377719 D1 DE 3377719D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
decomposition
hazardous materials
hazardous
materials
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE8383303170T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Christy Wilkes Bell
Charles H Titus
John Kenneth Wittle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electro Petroleum Inc
Original Assignee
Electro Petroleum Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electro Petroleum Inc filed Critical Electro Petroleum Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3377719D1 publication Critical patent/DE3377719D1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D11/00Arrangement of elements for electric heating in or on furnaces
    • F27D11/08Heating by electric discharge, e.g. arc discharge
    • F27D11/10Disposition of electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B19/00Heating of coke ovens by electrical means
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/14Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot liquids, e.g. molten metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/10Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating electric
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2208/00Safety aspects
    • F23G2208/10Preventing or abating fire or explosion, e.g. by purging
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/508Providing additional energy for combustion, e.g. by using supplementary heating
    • F23G2900/51001Providing additional energy for combustion, e.g. by using supplementary heating using arc discharge electrodes to provide heat
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S588/00Hazardous or toxic waste destruction or containment
    • Y10S588/90Apparatus

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
DE8383303170T 1982-06-03 1983-06-02 Method and apparatus for the decomposition of hazardous materials Expired DE3377719D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/384,613 US4431612A (en) 1982-06-03 1982-06-03 Apparatus for the decomposition of hazardous materials and the like

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3377719D1 true DE3377719D1 (en) 1988-09-22

Family

ID=23518025

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8686114315T Expired - Fee Related DE3382442D1 (de) 1982-06-03 1983-06-02 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur dekomposition von schaedlichen materialien.
DE8383303170T Expired DE3377719D1 (en) 1982-06-03 1983-06-02 Method and apparatus for the decomposition of hazardous materials

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8686114315T Expired - Fee Related DE3382442D1 (de) 1982-06-03 1983-06-02 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur dekomposition von schaedlichen materialien.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4431612A (de)
EP (2) EP0096538B1 (de)
CA (1) CA1209092A (de)
DE (2) DE3382442D1 (de)
WO (1) WO1983004244A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (81)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4582004A (en) * 1983-07-05 1986-04-15 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Electric arc heater process and apparatus for the decomposition of hazardous materials
CA1225441A (en) * 1984-01-23 1987-08-11 Edward S. Fox Plasma pyrolysis waste destruction
US4602574A (en) * 1984-11-08 1986-07-29 United States Steel Corporation Destruction of toxic organic chemicals
US4574714A (en) * 1984-11-08 1986-03-11 United States Steel Corporation Destruction of toxic chemicals
US4695448A (en) * 1985-09-26 1987-09-22 Grand Junction Reality Co., Inc. Reduction and disposal of toxic waste
EP0261477A1 (de) * 1986-09-23 1988-03-30 BBC Brown Boveri AG Plasmareaktor
US4766598A (en) * 1987-01-12 1988-08-23 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Electric arc furnace and method with coaxial current flow
KR880010810A (ko) * 1987-03-18 1988-10-24 제이.엘.더머 폐기물질 처리 시스템
US4770109A (en) * 1987-05-04 1988-09-13 Retech, Inc. Apparatus and method for high temperature disposal of hazardous waste materials
DE4211164C2 (de) * 1992-03-31 1995-02-16 Mannesmann Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von riesel- oder fließfähigem Material
AU666897B2 (en) * 1991-12-06 1996-02-29 Technological Resources Pty Limited Treatment of waste
AT396942B (de) * 1991-12-16 1993-12-27 Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen Verfahren zum herstellen von metallschmelzen, insbesondere stahlschmelzen
US5766303A (en) * 1992-11-10 1998-06-16 Exide Corporation Process for the remediation of lead-contaminated soil and waste battery casings
RU2141076C1 (ru) * 1993-04-06 1999-11-10 Осмелт Лимитед Способ обработки углеродсодержащего материала
WO1994023857A1 (en) * 1993-04-09 1994-10-27 Technology Applications, Inc. Method and composition for remediating environmental contaminants
US5390901A (en) * 1993-09-27 1995-02-21 Rockwell International Corporation Energetic material feeder
KR960014708B1 (ko) * 1993-10-25 1996-10-19 이주희 폐기물 소각방법 및 장치
US5673285A (en) * 1994-06-27 1997-09-30 Electro-Pyrolysis, Inc. Concentric electrode DC arc systems and their use in processing waste materials
US5615626A (en) * 1994-10-05 1997-04-01 Ausmelt Limited Processing of municipal and other wastes
US5666891A (en) * 1995-02-02 1997-09-16 Battelle Memorial Institute ARC plasma-melter electro conversion system for waste treatment and resource recovery
US5847353A (en) * 1995-02-02 1998-12-08 Integrated Environmental Technologies, Llc Methods and apparatus for low NOx emissions during the production of electricity from waste treatment systems
US5798497A (en) * 1995-02-02 1998-08-25 Battelle Memorial Institute Tunable, self-powered integrated arc plasma-melter vitrification system for waste treatment and resource recovery
US6018471A (en) * 1995-02-02 2000-01-25 Integrated Environmental Technologies Methods and apparatus for treating waste
US5615627A (en) * 1995-02-23 1997-04-01 Biocon, Incorporated Method and apparatus for destruction of waste by thermal scission and chemical recombination
US5675056A (en) * 1995-03-09 1997-10-07 Vance; Murray A. Incandescent waste disposal system and method
AUPN226095A0 (en) 1995-04-07 1995-05-04 Technological Resources Pty Limited A method of producing metals and metal alloys
US5711017A (en) * 1995-09-19 1998-01-20 Exide Corporation Process for the destruction of chemical agents and munitions
CN1096893C (zh) * 1995-12-14 2002-12-25 火成作用公司 轻型紧凑的垃圾处理炉
FR2743315A1 (fr) * 1996-01-09 1997-07-11 Yoshio Miyashita Procede pour decomposer sans danger des dechets industriels contenant des pcb
US6096109A (en) * 1996-01-18 2000-08-01 Molten Metal Technology, Inc. Chemical component recovery from ligated-metals
DE19625539A1 (de) * 1996-06-26 1998-01-02 Entwicklungsgesellschaft Elekt Verfahren zur thermischen Behandlung von Stoffen in einem Plasmaofen
AUPO426396A0 (en) 1996-12-18 1997-01-23 Technological Resources Pty Limited A method of producing iron
AUPO426096A0 (en) 1996-12-18 1997-01-23 Technological Resources Pty Limited Method and apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys
US5942023A (en) * 1997-02-12 1999-08-24 Exide Corporation Process for recovering metals from electric arc furnace (EAF) dust
AUPO944697A0 (en) * 1997-09-26 1997-10-16 Technological Resources Pty Limited A method of producing metals and metal alloys
EP1136141A4 (de) * 1998-05-13 2002-09-11 Houei Syoukai Co Ltd Behandlungsgerät, behandlungsverfahren und verfahren zur behandlung von böden
AUPP442598A0 (en) 1998-07-01 1998-07-23 Technological Resources Pty Limited Direct smelting vessel
MY119760A (en) 1998-07-24 2005-07-29 Tech Resources Pty Ltd A direct smelting process
AUPP483898A0 (en) 1998-07-24 1998-08-13 Technological Resources Pty Limited A direct smelting process & apparatus
AUPP554098A0 (en) 1998-08-28 1998-09-17 Technological Resources Pty Limited A process and an apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys
AUPP570098A0 (en) 1998-09-04 1998-10-01 Technological Resources Pty Limited A direct smelting process
AUPP647198A0 (en) 1998-10-14 1998-11-05 Technological Resources Pty Limited A process and an apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys
AUPP805599A0 (en) 1999-01-08 1999-02-04 Technological Resources Pty Limited A direct smelting process
AUPQ083599A0 (en) 1999-06-08 1999-07-01 Technological Resources Pty Limited Direct smelting vessel
AUPQ152299A0 (en) 1999-07-09 1999-08-05 Technological Resources Pty Limited Start-up procedure for direct smelting process
AUPQ205799A0 (en) 1999-08-05 1999-08-26 Technological Resources Pty Limited A direct smelting process
AUPQ213099A0 (en) 1999-08-10 1999-09-02 Technological Resources Pty Limited Pressure control
AUPQ308799A0 (en) 1999-09-27 1999-10-21 Technological Resources Pty Limited A direct smelting process
AUPQ346399A0 (en) 1999-10-15 1999-11-11 Technological Resources Pty Limited Stable idle procedure
AUPQ365799A0 (en) 1999-10-26 1999-11-18 Technological Resources Pty Limited A direct smelting apparatus and process
AU2000233489A1 (en) 2000-01-21 2001-07-31 Integrated Environmental Technologies, Llc. Methods and apparatus for treating waste
US6602321B2 (en) 2000-09-26 2003-08-05 Technological Resources Pty. Ltd. Direct smelting process
US6619218B2 (en) * 2000-12-05 2003-09-16 San Iku Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for making a pollutant harmless
US6570906B2 (en) 2001-09-05 2003-05-27 Charles H. Titus ARC furnace with DC arc and AC joule heating
US7156897B2 (en) * 2001-11-27 2007-01-02 Wen Sheree H Anti-infection and toxin elimination device
US6976353B2 (en) 2002-01-25 2005-12-20 Arvin Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer to provide reformate gas to both a fuel cell and an emission abatement device
US7021048B2 (en) 2002-01-25 2006-04-04 Arvin Technologies, Inc. Combination emission abatement assembly and method of operating the same
US7014930B2 (en) 2002-01-25 2006-03-21 Arvin Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer to generate multiple reformate gases
US6766751B2 (en) 2002-01-29 2004-07-27 Asia Pacific Environmental Technology, Inc. Integrated waste containment and processing system
EP1483064A4 (de) * 2002-02-14 2005-11-09 Sheree H Wen Infektvorbeugende und toxinbeseitigende vorrichtung
ES2193880B1 (es) * 2002-04-18 2005-06-01 Industrias Quimicas Dursan, S.L. Procedimiento para convertir polimeros organicos de desecho en hidrocarburos aprovechables y dispositivo para su realizacion.
US6651597B2 (en) 2002-04-23 2003-11-25 Arvin Technologies, Inc. Plasmatron having an air jacket and method for operating the same
US6758035B2 (en) 2002-09-18 2004-07-06 Arvin Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for purging SOX from a NOX trap
US6702991B1 (en) 2002-11-12 2004-03-09 Arvin Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and method for reducing power consumption of a plasma fuel reformer
US6715452B1 (en) 2002-11-13 2004-04-06 Arvin Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for shutting down a fuel reformer
US6903259B2 (en) 2002-12-06 2005-06-07 Arvin Technologies, Inc. Thermoelectric device for use with fuel reformer and associated method
US6843054B2 (en) 2003-01-16 2005-01-18 Arvin Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for removing NOx and soot from engine exhaust gas
US6851398B2 (en) 2003-02-13 2005-02-08 Arvin Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for controlling a fuel reformer by use of existing vehicle control signals
CA2424805C (en) * 2003-04-04 2009-05-26 Pyrogenesis Inc. Two-stage plasma process for converting waste into fuel gas and apparatus therefor
FR2863918A1 (fr) * 2003-05-12 2005-06-24 Michel Rebiere Procede de traitement de dechets et dispositif de mise en oeuvre d'un tel procede
US20060228294A1 (en) * 2005-04-12 2006-10-12 Davis William H Process and apparatus using a molten metal bath
US7776280B2 (en) 2005-05-10 2010-08-17 Emcon Technologies Llc Method and apparatus for selective catalytic reduction of NOx
CN100406803C (zh) * 2006-03-30 2008-07-30 黄建军 废物处置等离子体反应炉
CN101088581B (zh) * 2007-08-20 2011-08-10 丁家亮 有毒有害废弃物的处理方法及专用装置
US8303916B2 (en) * 2008-02-01 2012-11-06 Oscura, Inc. Gaseous transfer in multiple metal bath reactors
US8613782B2 (en) 2009-05-26 2013-12-24 Inentec Inc. Regenerator for syngas cleanup and energy recovery in gasifier systems
CN102000691B (zh) * 2010-09-28 2013-07-10 徐州浩通新材料科技股份有限公司 一种含有机质废弃物的两级等离子体气化熔融裂解方法及其装置
CN103316898B (zh) * 2013-07-08 2017-02-08 苑忠宝 一种生活垃圾无动力闪蒸矿化处理方法
WO2018164654A1 (en) * 2017-03-10 2018-09-13 Kolodochka Volodymyr The method of plasma-arc heating and pyrolysis of waste of complex substances
WO2019063085A1 (de) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-04 Vivera Corporation Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung anorganischer fasern aus abfällen, hieraus gebildete mineralwollprodukte und deren verwendung
CN110551408A (zh) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-10 江苏帕斯玛环境科技有限公司 等离子裂解对硝基苯甲酰氯残液制备炭黑的方法

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE485113C (de) * 1929-10-26 Arno Andreas Entlueftungsvorrichtung fuer Klappenverschluesse an Schachtoefen
US2763903A (en) * 1953-07-09 1956-09-25 Allegheny Ludlum Steel Apparatus for melting and casting refractory material
US3098458A (en) * 1961-11-01 1963-07-23 Pan American Resources Inc Rotary refuse converter
US3332870A (en) * 1962-10-08 1967-07-25 Mhd Res Inc Method and apparatus for effecting chemical reactions by means of an electric arc
US3445191A (en) * 1965-07-14 1969-05-20 Westinghouse Electric Corp Arc heater apparatus for chemical processing
US3446902A (en) * 1968-01-08 1969-05-27 Westinghouse Electric Corp Electrode having oxygen jets to enhance performance and arc starting and stabilizing means
US3680163A (en) * 1969-08-27 1972-08-01 Westinghouse Electric Corp Non-consumable electrode vacuum arc furnaces for steel, zirconium, titanium and other metals and processes for working said metals
US3610796A (en) * 1970-01-21 1971-10-05 Westinghouse Electric Corp Fluid-cooled electrodes having permanent magnets to drive the arc therefrom and arc heater apparatus employing the same
BE791550A (fr) * 1971-11-20 1973-03-16 Max Planck Gesellschaft Procede et dispositif pour le traitement d'un materiau au moyendu plasma d'un arc electrique
US3736359A (en) * 1972-03-29 1973-05-29 British Steel Corp Electric furnace
US3749029A (en) * 1972-06-06 1973-07-31 Air Preheater Liquid incinerator
US3841239A (en) * 1972-06-17 1974-10-15 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Method and apparatus for thermally decomposing refuse
US3812620A (en) * 1973-03-22 1974-05-28 Gen Electric Apparatus and process for segregating and decomposing heterogeneous waste materials
SE400013B (sv) * 1974-07-23 1978-03-06 Asea Ab Anordning vid likstromsmatade ljusbagsugnar
US3944412A (en) * 1974-09-18 1976-03-16 Hsin Liu Method for recovering metals
SE396265B (sv) * 1975-01-14 1977-09-12 Asea Ab Anordning for likstromsmatade ljusbagsugnar
US4050991A (en) * 1976-04-23 1977-09-27 Kautz Walter C Jr Pyrolytic reducer and condenser apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1983004244A1 (en) 1983-12-08
CA1209092A (en) 1986-08-05
DE3382442D1 (de) 1991-11-28
EP0216395A3 (en) 1987-07-29
EP0096538A2 (de) 1983-12-21
EP0096538A3 (en) 1984-06-13
EP0216395A2 (de) 1987-04-01
US4431612A (en) 1984-02-14
EP0096538B1 (de) 1988-08-17
EP0216395B1 (de) 1991-10-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3377719D1 (en) Method and apparatus for the decomposition of hazardous materials
IL68161A0 (en) Mixing apparatus and method
EP0097400A3 (en) Inspection and cutting apparatus
HU179174B (en) Process and apparatus for transferring and housing radioactive and/or other dangerous materials
ZA83161B (en) Process and apparatus for the manufacture of a toothrack
DE3362031D1 (en) Process and apparatus for the hydroconversion of hydrocarbons
DE3063275D1 (en) Method and apparatus for the blending of granular materials
DE3362940D1 (en) Method and apparatus for preparing liquid mixtures
GB2131001B (en) Currency-dispensing method and apparatus
DE3479172D1 (en) Method and apparatus for decontaminating solid surface
GB2122980B (en) Method and apparatus for cleansing containers
IL68332A0 (en) Method and apparatus for spraying
DE3274536D1 (en) Solid material packing method and apparatus
PT76538A (en) Container sterilation apparatus and method
ZA817390B (en) Apparatus and method for the grinding of material
IL68866A (en) Process and apparatus for the chaotic filming of documents
GB8307963D0 (en) Method and apparatus
GB2125450B (en) Building materials and process and apparatus for manufacture thereof
GB2118085B (en) Method and apparatus for the deformation of workpieces
GB2129356B (en) Billet-shearing method and apparatus
GB2129764B (en) Apparatus and method for the manufacture of fibre-reinforced cylindrical products
DE3379593D1 (en) Inspection apparatus and method
GB2124114B (en) Method and apparatus for the grinding of workpiece
AU553607B2 (en) Method and apparatus for powder painting
EP0104395A3 (en) Paint mixing process and apparatus for carrying out this process

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee