DE3120603A1 - Method for determining the output and processing rate of vessel-storing processing machines - Google Patents

Method for determining the output and processing rate of vessel-storing processing machines

Info

Publication number
DE3120603A1
DE3120603A1 DE19813120603 DE3120603A DE3120603A1 DE 3120603 A1 DE3120603 A1 DE 3120603A1 DE 19813120603 DE19813120603 DE 19813120603 DE 3120603 A DE3120603 A DE 3120603A DE 3120603 A1 DE3120603 A1 DE 3120603A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
machines
treatment
bottles
output
machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19813120603
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Norbert Dr. 4670 Lünen Bargele
Ralph-Dieter 4630 Bochum Kautz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Holstein und Kappert GmbH
Original Assignee
Holstein und Kappert GmbH
Holstein und Kappert Maschinenfabrik Phonix GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Holstein und Kappert GmbH, Holstein und Kappert Maschinenfabrik Phonix GmbH filed Critical Holstein und Kappert GmbH
Priority to DE19813120603 priority Critical patent/DE3120603A1/en
Publication of DE3120603A1 publication Critical patent/DE3120603A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/24Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with movement of the crockery baskets by conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/20Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for determining the output and rate of treatment of containers in vessel-storing treatment machines, such as bottle-cleaning machines, pasteurising machines and the like, in which a multiplicity of bottles are simultaneously fed in alongside to one another and treated in a plurality of rows. In the case of such machines, the number of bottles fed in does not necessarily correspond to the number of bottles discharged at the same time; furthermore, the number of bottles delivered is not necessarily the number of bottles which can be determined from the set throughput. Special measures must be taken to compensate for such malfunctions and characteristics, especially when the throughput of such machines is an important determinant of the way in which overall systems are controlled. These disadvantages are remedied according to the invention in that the output is continuously calculated from the number of vessels fed in, the treatment time, the throughput and the current filling level of the machine, and the characteristic value resulting from this is used to control the output of the treatment machine itself and/or further machines assigned to it.

Description

Verfahren zur Ermittlung der Abgabeleistung und BehandlungsanzahlProcedure for determining the output power and number of treatments

von gefäßspeichernden Behandlungsmaschinen Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zur Ermittlung der Abgabeleistung und Behandlungsanzahl von Behältern in gefäßspeichernden Behandlungsmaschinen wie beispeilsweise Flaschenreinigungsmaschinen, Pasteurisiermaschinen und dergl . , bei denen gleichzeitig eine Vielzahl von Flaschen in mehreren Reihen nebeneinander eingegeben und behandelt wird.of vascular storage treatment machines The invention relates on a method for determining the output capacity and number of treatments of containers in vessel-storing treatment machines such as bottle washing machines, Pasteurizers and the like. in which a variety of bottles at the same time is entered and dealt with in several rows side by side.

Maschinen dieser Art befinden sich in Behandlungsanlagen von Gefäßen, beispielsweise in Brauereien, Getränkeabfüllbetrieben und dergleichen.Machines of this type are found in treatment systems for vessels, for example in breweries, beverage bottling plants and the like.

Insbesondere bei einer Flaschenreinigungsmaschine oder einer Pasteurisiermaschine entspricht die Anzahl der eingegebenen Flaschen nicht grundsätzlich der Anzahl der zur gleichen Zeit ausgegebenen Flaschenzahl; ferner entspricht die abgegebene Flaschenzahl nicht zwingend der aus der eingestellten Durchsatzleistung bestimmbaren Flaschenanzahl. Diese Differenz ergibt sich zwingend dadurch, daß bei totzeitbehafteten Maschinen erst nach einer bestimmten Behandlungszeit Flaschen an der Abgabe erscheinen und beispielsweise dann, wenn im Eingabebereich derartiger Maschinen nicht alle Behandlungsstellen mit Flaschen belegt sind, Störungen auftreten, die eine vollständige Befüllung der Maschine verhindern. Insbesondere dann wenn die Durchsatzleistung derartiger Maschinen wesentlicher Bestandteil einer Regelung von Gesamtanlagen ist, müssen besondere Vorkehrungen zum Ausgleich dieser Störungen und Eigenschaften getroffen werden.Especially with a bottle washer or a pasteurizer the number of bottles entered does not always correspond to the number of number of bottles issued at the same time; also corresponds to the number of bottles dispensed not necessarily the number of bottles that can be determined from the set throughput. This difference results from the fact that in machines with dead time only after a certain treatment time bottles appear at the delivery and for example, if not all treatment sites in the input area of such machines are occupied with bottles, malfunctions occur that a complete filling of the Prevent machine. Especially when the throughput of such machines is an essential part of the regulation of overall systems, must be special Precautions are taken to compensate for these disturbances and properties.

Zur Vermeidung dieser Nachteile hat sich die Erfindung die Aufgabe gestellt, derartige Störungen und Eigenschaften zu erfassen und zur Beeinflussung der betreffenden Maschine und/oder weiterer Maschinen innerhalb einer Gesamtanlage heranzuziehen.The object of the invention is to avoid these disadvantages to record such disturbances and properties and to influence them of the machine in question and / or other machines within an overall system to use.

Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung bei einem Verfahren der eingangs genannten Art dadurch gelöst, daß die Abgabeleistung aus der eingegebenen Anzahl von Gefäßen, der Behandlungszeit, der Durchsatzleistung sowie dem aktuellen Befüllungsgrad der Maschine stetig rechnerisch ermittelt und die sich daraus ergebende Kenngröße zur Leistungsregelung der Behandlungsmaschine selbst und/oder weiterer zugeordneter Maschinen herangezogen wird.This object is achieved according to the invention in a method of the opening paragraph mentioned type solved in that the output power from the entered number of vessels, the treatment time, the throughput and the current filling level of the machine and the resulting parameter for power control of the treatment machine itself and / or other associated ones Machines is used.

Dabei hat es sich als zweckmäßig erwiesen, daß die rechnerische Ermittlung durch Sensoren im Bereich der Maschine kontrolliert und korrigiert wird.It has proven to be useful that the arithmetic determination is checked and corrected by sensors in the area of the machine.

IM Rahmen-der Erfindung wird ferner vorgeschlagen, daß das Ermittlungsverfahren durch die Sensorenimpulse adaptiv selbsttätig verändert und optimiert wird.In the context of the invention it is also proposed that the investigation method is automatically changed and optimized by the sensor impulses.

Mit diesem Verfahren werden insbesondere bei vorgesehener Regelung von Gesamtanlagen Störungen, die von gefäßspeichernden Behandlungsmaschinen verursacht werden, erfaßt und können zur Beeinflussung zugeordneter Maschinen herangezogen werden. Ungeachtet dieses Vorteils ist es gleichermaßen möglich, auch die betroffene Gefäßbehandlungsmaschine in ihrer Arbeitsweise zu beeinflussen. Im Falle einer eingangsseitigen Störung wirkt sich diese nach Ablauf der durchsatzleistungsabhängigen Speicherzeit auf die Abgabeleistung der Maschine aus und bewirkt eine Differenz dieser Leistung zur beispielsweise mittels eines Tachogenerators oder anderweitig bestimmbaren theoretischen Abgabeleistung.This procedure is particularly useful for the planned regulation of overall systems Faults caused by treatment machines that store blood vessels are recorded and can be used to influence assigned machines will. Regardless of this benefit, it is equally possible to include the affected To influence vessel treatment machine in its operation. In the case of an input Fault takes effect after the throughput-dependent storage time has expired on the output power of the machine and causes a difference in this power for example by means of a tachometer generator or otherwise determinable theoretical Power output.

Mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren wird stetig die tatsächliche Abgabeleistung aus der eingegebenen und gespeicherten Anzahl eingegebener Gefäße sowie aus dem aktuellem Befüllungsgrad der Maschine ermittelt. Die sich daraus ergebenden Kenngrößen werden zur Leistungsregelung bzw. allgemeinen Beeinflussung dieser Behandlungsmaschine selbst und/oder weiterer zugeordneter Maschinen im Rahmen einer Gesamtanlage herangezogen. Zu diesem Zwecke befinden sich vorteilhafterweise innerhalb der Behandlungsmaschine bzw. bestimmten Maschinenbereichen Sensoren beliebiger Ausgestaltung, mittels welchen die rechnerische Ermittlung kontrolliert bzw. korrigiert werden kann.With the method according to the invention, the actual output power is constant from the entered and saved number of vessels entered and from the the current filling level of the machine is determined. The resulting parameters are used for power control or general influencing of this treatment machine itself and / or other associated machines are used as part of an overall system. For this purpose, they are advantageously located inside the treatment machine or certain machine areas sensors of any design, by means of which the arithmetic determination can be checked or corrected.

Diese Maßnahme ist beispielsweise dann von Bedeutung, wenn trotz eines ausreichenden Flaschenvorrates vor der Behandlungsmaschine nicht alle Behandlungsstellen dieser Maschine, beispielsweise Transport-und Fördervorrichtungen, wie Flaschenzellen und dergl., vollständig besetzt sind.This measure is important, for example, if despite one thing sufficient bottle supply in front of the treatment machine, not all treatment sites this machine, for example transport and conveying devices, such as bottle cells and the like., are fully occupied.

Darüber hinaus werden die Sensorenimpulse zur Veränderung und Optimierung des Ermittlungsverfahrens herangezogen, was den Vorteil hdt, daß die Häufigkeit der vorgeschilderten Korrekturen minimiert wird.In addition, the sensor pulses are used to change and optimize of the investigation procedure, which has the advantage that the frequency the corrections described above is minimized.

Claims (3)

Paten tansprüche 1.Verfahren zur Ermittlung der Abgabeleistung und Behandlungsanzahl von Behältern in gefäßspeichernden Behandlungsmaschinen wie beispielsweise Flaschenreinigungsmaschinen, Pasteurisiermaschinen und dergl., bei denen gleichzeitig eine Vielzahl von Flaschen fnmehreren Reihen nebeneinander eingegeben und behandelt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Abgabeleistung aus der eingegebenen Anzahl von Gefäßen, der Behandlungszeit und der Durchsatzleistung sowie dem aktuellen Befüllungsgrad der Maschine stetig rechnerisch ermittelt und die sich daraus ergebende Kenngröße zur Leistungsregelung der Behandlungsmaschine selbst und/oder weiterer zugeordneter Maschinen herangezogen wird.Patent claims 1. Procedure for determining the power output and Treatment number of containers in vascular storage treatment machines such as Bottle washers, pasteurizers and the like. In which at the same time a large number of bottles are entered and treated in several rows side by side is, characterized in that the output power from the entered number of vessels, the treatment time and the throughput as well as the current filling level of the machine and the resulting parameter for power control of the treatment machine itself and / or other associated ones Machines is used. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die rechnerische Ermittlung durch Sensoren im Bereich der Maschine kontrolliert und korrigiert wird.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the computational Determination is controlled and corrected by sensors in the area of the machine. 3. Verfahren nach den Ansprüchen 1 + 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Ermittlungsverfahren durch die Sensorimpulse adaptiv selbsttätig verändert und optimiert wird.3. The method according to claims 1 + 2, characterized in that the determination process automatically and adaptively changed by the sensor pulses is optimized.
DE19813120603 1981-05-23 1981-05-23 Method for determining the output and processing rate of vessel-storing processing machines Withdrawn DE3120603A1 (en)

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DE19813120603 DE3120603A1 (en) 1981-05-23 1981-05-23 Method for determining the output and processing rate of vessel-storing processing machines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813120603 DE3120603A1 (en) 1981-05-23 1981-05-23 Method for determining the output and processing rate of vessel-storing processing machines

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DE3120603A1 true DE3120603A1 (en) 1982-12-23

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3701880A1 (en) * 1986-03-13 1987-09-24 Nagema Veb K Method of controlling processing machines according to optimum working speeds
DE3720504A1 (en) * 1986-08-22 1988-02-25 Nagema Veb K Method for controlling processing machines
NL9201830A (en) * 1991-10-22 1993-05-17 Holstein & Kappert Maschf METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING THE TREATMENT TIME IN BOTTLE CLEANERS.
EP0636427A1 (en) * 1993-07-12 1995-02-01 PepsiCo, Inc. Control system for rotary bottle washing machines
DE4434176A1 (en) * 1994-09-24 1996-03-28 Khs Masch & Anlagenbau Ag Capacity-related feed to machinery in bottle-handling plants
DE102008014921A1 (en) * 2008-03-19 2009-09-24 Premark Feg L.L.C., Wilmington Transport dishwasher and method for operating a conveyor dishwasher
US7814939B2 (en) 2005-07-07 2010-10-19 Khs Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Ag Method of operating a beverage bottling plant with a beverage filling machine for filling beverage bottles, and a method and apparatus for monitoring beverage bottle or container handling machines in the beverage bottling plant
RU2469804C1 (en) * 2008-10-02 2012-12-20 Кхс Гмбх Device for processing of vessels and method of its operation
DE102007018447C5 (en) * 2007-04-19 2015-08-13 Meiko Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg Continuous dishwasher with controlled drying
CN111465909A (en) * 2017-12-11 2020-07-28 西门子股份公司 System and method for filling a container with a fluid and/or operating a mixing system
DE102020126355A1 (en) 2020-10-08 2022-04-14 Krones Aktiengesellschaft Method of operating a machine in a container processing plant and container treatment machine

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2437459A1 (en) * 1974-08-03 1976-02-12 Ganzhorn & Stirn Interlocked shift register control for carton filling - locates carton on conveyor and correct positioning of lid
DE2501054B2 (en) * 1974-02-15 1977-12-15 PROCEDURE FOR AUTOMATED EXECUTION OF CHEMICAL AND / OR PHYSICAL ANALYZES AND EQUIPMENT FOR CARRYING OUT THE PROCEDURE
DE2830197A1 (en) * 1978-07-10 1980-01-24 Holstein & Kappert Maschf Bottle separator for conveyor - has parallel bands of conveyor moved at different speeds at approach to guide walls

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2501054B2 (en) * 1974-02-15 1977-12-15 PROCEDURE FOR AUTOMATED EXECUTION OF CHEMICAL AND / OR PHYSICAL ANALYZES AND EQUIPMENT FOR CARRYING OUT THE PROCEDURE
DE2437459A1 (en) * 1974-08-03 1976-02-12 Ganzhorn & Stirn Interlocked shift register control for carton filling - locates carton on conveyor and correct positioning of lid
DE2830197A1 (en) * 1978-07-10 1980-01-24 Holstein & Kappert Maschf Bottle separator for conveyor - has parallel bands of conveyor moved at different speeds at approach to guide walls

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DE-Z.: Regelungstechn. Praxis 1980, H.4, S.120-126 *
DE-Z.: Regelungstechnik u. Prozeß-Daten- verarbeitung *

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3701880A1 (en) * 1986-03-13 1987-09-24 Nagema Veb K Method of controlling processing machines according to optimum working speeds
DE3720504A1 (en) * 1986-08-22 1988-02-25 Nagema Veb K Method for controlling processing machines
NL9201830A (en) * 1991-10-22 1993-05-17 Holstein & Kappert Maschf METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING THE TREATMENT TIME IN BOTTLE CLEANERS.
BE1007176A3 (en) * 1991-10-22 1995-04-18 Holstein & Kappert Maschf Method and device for regulating the duration of treatment in bottles of cleaning machines.
EP0636427A1 (en) * 1993-07-12 1995-02-01 PepsiCo, Inc. Control system for rotary bottle washing machines
DE4434176C2 (en) * 1994-09-24 2001-08-16 Khs Masch & Anlagenbau Ag Process for the supply of power to machines in vascular treatment plants
DE4434176A1 (en) * 1994-09-24 1996-03-28 Khs Masch & Anlagenbau Ag Capacity-related feed to machinery in bottle-handling plants
US7814939B2 (en) 2005-07-07 2010-10-19 Khs Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Ag Method of operating a beverage bottling plant with a beverage filling machine for filling beverage bottles, and a method and apparatus for monitoring beverage bottle or container handling machines in the beverage bottling plant
DE102007018447C5 (en) * 2007-04-19 2015-08-13 Meiko Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg Continuous dishwasher with controlled drying
DE102008014921A1 (en) * 2008-03-19 2009-09-24 Premark Feg L.L.C., Wilmington Transport dishwasher and method for operating a conveyor dishwasher
US8603259B2 (en) 2008-03-19 2013-12-10 Premark Feg L.L.C. Conveyor warewasher and method for operating a conveyor warewasher
RU2469804C1 (en) * 2008-10-02 2012-12-20 Кхс Гмбх Device for processing of vessels and method of its operation
CN111465909A (en) * 2017-12-11 2020-07-28 西门子股份公司 System and method for filling a container with a fluid and/or operating a mixing system
DE102020126355A1 (en) 2020-10-08 2022-04-14 Krones Aktiengesellschaft Method of operating a machine in a container processing plant and container treatment machine

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Owner name: HOLSTEIN UND KAPPERT AG, 4600 DORTMUND, DE

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