DE29714867U1 - Upgrade unit to expand the functionality of a motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine for cogeneration and to the cogeneration plant - Google Patents
Upgrade unit to expand the functionality of a motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine for cogeneration and to the cogeneration plantInfo
- Publication number
- DE29714867U1 DE29714867U1 DE29714867U DE29714867U DE29714867U1 DE 29714867 U1 DE29714867 U1 DE 29714867U1 DE 29714867 U DE29714867 U DE 29714867U DE 29714867 U DE29714867 U DE 29714867U DE 29714867 U1 DE29714867 U1 DE 29714867U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- connection
- vehicle
- heat
- cogeneration
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000394635 Acetomicrobium mobile Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001124569 Lycaenidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G5/00—Profiting from waste heat of combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K25/00—Auxiliary drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D63/00—Motor vehicles or trailers not otherwise provided for
- B62D63/02—Motor vehicles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D10/00—District heating systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/16—Waste heat
- F24D2200/26—Internal combustion engine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/17—District heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/14—Combined heat and power generation [CHP]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Auxiliary Drives, Propulsion Controls, And Safety Devices (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
- Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)
Description
Aufrüstungsaggregat.zur Runktiöhserweiterung eines Kraftfahrzeuges ;mit Verbreri-r; ; &igr; nungsrriotorzur KrafrWärmekoppelung und &zgr;&mgr;&igr;&tgr;&igr; Blockheizkraftwerk.· — ■.':.Upgrade unit for extending the functionality of a motor vehicle with combustion engine for combined heat and power generation and combined heat and power plant .
..-.,; Es handelt sieh um die technische Umwidmung von Kraftfahrzeugen jeder Art mit. .Verbrennungsmotoren (insbesondere landwirtschaftliche Maschinen wie.Traktoren, Mähdrescher und Häcksler),, durch Anbau bzw.· Hjnzufügung von Zusatzaggregaten 'und Leitungen an ihre Antriebs-, und Betriebssysteme zur Nutzungdes wärmen Kühl-.; !wassers und für die Erzeug ;. , ...-.,; This involves the technical conversion of motor vehicles of all kinds with internal combustion engines (in particular agricultural machines such as tractors, combine harvesters and shredders), by installing or adding additional units and lines to their drive and operating systems for the use of warm cooling water and for the production of . , .
Durch Einbringen, und Einparken der Automobile in einen stationären Container, wird: aus einem mobilen Zustand ein stationärer Zustand, der:den Einsatz und;den/Ver-By bringing and parking the automobiles in a stationary container, a mobile state becomes a stationary state, which:
. .·.· ' wendüngszweck .dbr. Maschine ändert' Der ^stationäre yerwendungszweck\wird je-'. derzeit wenn notwendig wieder in einen .mobilen -yerwendurigszweck zurückgeführt, . 'indem das Automobil den Container verläßt. ■ ■'<';■'■'';, : ; &lgr;_ .'; ':■■<. ■■"/.'":-'&ngr;. .·.· ' purpose of the machine changes' The ^stationary purpose of use\is always '. currently converted back into a .mobile purpose of use when necessary, . 'by the automobile leaving the container. ■ ■'<';■'■'';, : ; &lgr; _ .';':■■<.■■"/.'":-'&ngr;
,.· Mit vier Koppejungssystemen wird das stationär,eingesetzte Äutomöbir mit.Aggregaten verbunden, die im Park-Container installiert sind. Es handelt sich:dabei,,.· With four coupling systems, the stationary vehicle is connected to units that are installed in the parking container. These are:
: a) um die Koppelung ypn Antriebsenergie des Automobilmotors mit einem Stcörnge-'nerator, der elektrische Energiefür,externe Anwendungen erzeugt, b) umdie Kopper lung: des Motorkühisystems mit einem Wärmetauscher, derVVärme an einen Sekuri- : däfkreislauf für externe Verwendungt abgibt, c) um die koppelurig der Brennstoffversorgung und des'EinspeisürigsmähägementS; des yerbrennungsrnotors mit einem externen Tank- bzw. Zufeitungssystern; d) um eine Koppelurig das Abgassystems ■ &ngr; des Automobils mit einem stationären Reinigungs-, Entgiftungs^ und Filtersystem. : ' : a) the coupling of the driving energy of the automobile engine with a generator which generates electrical energy for external applications, b) the coupling of the engine cooling system with a heat exchanger which releases heat to a secondary exhaust circuit for external use, c) the coupling of the fuel supply and the feed-in system of the combustion engine with an external tank or supply system; d) the coupling of the exhaust system of the automobile with a stationary cleaning, detoxification and filter system. : '
;.:.:■-. Die Wirkuhgsveränderühg des Aütornpbiis ist gewerblich-anWendbar:' : ; .:.:■-. The change in effect of the author's pbiis is commercially applicable:' :
Die öebrauchsmusterfähigkeit nach § 1 Abs. 1 (3bmG ist gegeben durch die techhi-, ' sehen Veränderungen an den originalen Maschinen und durch Züsätzeinrichtungeni &ngr; die den ,Ven/vendüngszweck verändern und^^.e gewerblicheThe utility model capability according to Section 1 Paragraph 1 (3bmG) is given by the technical, ' visible changes to the original machines and by additional devicesi &ngr; which change the 'purpose of use and^^.e commercial
'-■■_ Anwendbarkeit. Außerdem geht die beabsichtigte Anwendung der Systemteile; iris.-.1 'besondere, solchej die eine Anpassung&igr; des /im Kraftfahrzeug Integrierten Verbren-., nungsmotörs betreffen, über den Stand der Technik hinaus. . : - ''-■■_ Applicability. In addition, the intended application of the system components , especially those relating to an adaptation of the combustion engine integrated in the motor vehicle, goes beyond the state of the art. . : - '
'' Das Aufrüstungsäggregat (Container und Ausrüstung;) funktionierten folgender Wei-'' The armament aggregate (container and equipment) functioned as follows:
■.;l se: .■■'·'■"■■■■"! ;."'-";■ .'&ngr;... ■ &Lgr;.■ v;:· .\:-, ■,.■;■.·.'.■,■;■.- ■ ■'■■■■ \[":-. ,■ '. :>{--. '.-.;; ■■'■·,. ■■■;. ; '\ ■·■/.'[:;/:'.:': ■·■■.. .'■'■ ..:■·;■■■·.'·'^;/'■"»''■■',■ -■'■■■■. ■·. .;,: ^. ■, V;.;,/,. ■■■·■■·.■■ ...■..- . .· ■-,·'·..;■ Der yerbrennüngsmbtor (2) des· Kraftfahrzeuges wird im;stätipnären Zustand nicht . - zur Fortbewegung genutzt, sondern zur Erzeugung von· kinetischer: Energie und ihre. . Verwandlung in elektrische Energie sowie zur Erzeugung von Wärme ]fur unter- - schiedliche· Zwecke;"; ■ : ■■/'':■-·■ ■''/■■■■.;■ *'.^o\'- ■''■ .'.V.! ;. ' ..' "!,' .■■■.',::■■■'] ■. ;l se: .■■'·'■"■■■■" ! ;."'-";■ .'&ngr;... ■ &Lgr; .■ v;:· .\ : -, ■,.■;■.·.'.■,■;■.- ■ ■'■■■■ \[" : -. ,■ '. :>{--. '.-. ;; ■■'■·,. ■■■;. ; '\ ■·■/.'[:;/ : '.:': ■·■■.. .'■'■ ..:■·;■■■·.'·'^;/'■"»''■■',■ -■'■■■■. ■·. .;,: ^. ■, V;.;,/,. ■■■·■■·.■■ ...■..- . .· ■- ,·'·..;■ The combustion engine (2) of the motor vehicle is not used for propulsion in the stationary state, but for generating kinetic energy and its... . Conversion into electrical energy and for the generation of heat ] for - various purposes;"; ■ : ■■/'':■-·■ ■''/■■■■.;■ *'.^o\'- ■''■ .'.V. ! ; . '..'"!,'.■■■.',::■■■']
■;:';>; Das Kraftfahrzeug wird zu diesern Zweck in-eirien Stahl- öder kunststöffcontainer (1) . verbracht und darin manuell oder automatisch mit den im Container installierten Aggregaten und'Vpfrichtungen, verbunden. Der Container ist feuerhemmend, und schali- : /dicht verschließbar. Im Böden des Containers ist eine Auffangwanne (3) für* Be- : - triebsstpffe und sonstige flüssigkeiten;-versehen mit einer Äblässvörrichtüng, (4) angebracht. ■■'■[■,, .·, .:':/. ';·■'■',:' '■''■■' ,r':.Sy : ■"'■"::' '■;."'' '; · ..;';..' '.'.'■· -'-y :. ·:;. -■·' :/ \'-"'-{.> Ein Wärmetauscher (5) verbindet den PrimärkreislaÜf (yerbrennungsmotor) mit dem .Sekundärkreislauf^ zur Wärmeauskoppelung.(externe WärmenutzÜng), ;;; ';■;:';>; For this purpose, the motor vehicle is placed in a steel or plastic container (1) and is connected manually or automatically to the units and devices installed in the container. The container is fire-retardant and can be sealed sound - tight. A collecting tray (3) for operating fluids and other liquids, provided with a draining device (4), is installed in the bottom of the container. ■■'■[■, , .·, .:':/. ';·■'■',:''■''■■',r':.S y : ■"'■"::''■;."'''; · ..;';..''.'.'■·-'-y : . · : ; . -■·' :/ \'-"'-{.> A heat exchanger (5) connects the primary circuit (combustion engine) with the secondary circuit for heat extraction (external heat utilization), ;; ; ';
Ein Stromgenerator (6) verwandelt die Aritriebsehergie des Kfz-Motors in elektrische .Energie zur externen Nutzung: ;. ->.; '■■ &ngr; ^ .-. '.;■·■"-·>;■·.' ; A power generator (6) converts the driving energy of the vehicle engine into electrical energy for external use: ;. ->.;'■■&ngr; ^ .-. '.;■·■"-·>;■·.';
Ein Abgaskatalysator (7) stellt die Verbindung zwischen dem Abgassystem des ,Kräftfahrzeugs und der externen Abgasableitung her.. .' , - &Ggr; &ngr; > ■.■■','.'■■■. An exhaust gas catalyst (7) establishes the connection between the exhaust system of the motor vehicle and the external exhaust gas discharge line.. .' , - &Ggr; �ngr; >■.■■','.'■■■.
Anschlüßmödüle im Container _ . ; * ;: . · .:. '··.·;/ , · ,' . ;. '·.'■'' Connection module in the container _ . ; * ;: . · .:. '··.·;/ , · ,' . ; . '·.'■''
', Anschlüßmodul, mit dem^eihe mechanische oder Hydraulische Kraftübertragung . : . vom Antriebsmotor des Kraftfährzeugs,; irisbesondere eines landwirtschaftlichen ' Gerätes auf einen Stromgenerator erfolgt, hebst anschließbarer und ehtfernbarer V^ Hydraulikleitungen;bzw. mechänisöher.Getriebesysteme oder-wellen(8). · .', connection module with which a mechanical or hydraulic power transmission .: . from the drive motor of the motor vehicle, in particular of an agricultural device, to a power generator takes place, using connectable and removable hydraulic lines or mechanical transmission systems or shafts (8). · .
• Anschlußmodui, mit dem dasÄbgassystern des Verbrennungsmotors mit einem.; ■ im Container enthaltenen katalytischen .Abgasreinrgungssystem verbunden, wird, \ riebst einer Leitung (9).,'·.' .'.; rf". ■„',;. "■ .■''■ /■.·;; ■> ■ ; v . : .·: , > ·. ■; ■ ../• Connection module with which the exhaust system of the internal combustion engine is connected to a catalytic exhaust gas purification system contained in the container, via a line (9).,'·.'.'.; r f ". ■„',;. "■ .■''■ /■.·;; ■> ■ ; v . : .·: , > ·. ■; ■ ../
·.·■■■ AnschlÜßmodul, mit dem flüssige oder gasförmige Treibstoffe (10) demv Vergaser- ; 1 bzw. dem Krafteinspritzsystem des Antriebsmotor zugeführt werden, nebst einer ';■ ;....~Anschlußleitüng, Das. Anschlußmodui,enthält eine^ Steuerungseinheit zur. Treib- ,, -., "'·,'·- Stoffregelung für eine konstante Drehzähihaitüng des Anfriebsmqtors unter unter- ...v ·.·■■■ Connection module, with which liquid or gaseous fuels (10) are supplied to the carburetor ; 1 or the fuel injection system of the drive engine, together with a ';■ ;....~connection line. The connection module contains a^ control unit for fuel ,, -., "'·,'·- regulation for a constant speed of the drive motor under different... v
, schiedlichen Lästbedingungen(11.). .\ - .. ■'.·'·;.- &ngr; , &ngr; : ■":'■■:'■■. ■'.;];' , different load conditions (11.). .\ - .. ■'.·'·;.- &ngr; , &ngr; : ■":'■■:'■■. ■'.;];'
Anschlußmodui zur A,usköppelung der Verbrennuhgs- und Reibungswärme aus :. : deVMäscNnehküWung^fi'^st^eine'm. Wasseranschluss zwischen Maschine und &Lgr;/Connection module for extracting the combustion and friction heat from the machine cooling system. Water connection between the machine and the
■ Wärmetauscher.(12)": Das Modul umfasst alle wärmeführenden Teile der Maschihe, also: auch die' Abgasführung oder die Ölwanne.(Über den Wärmetauscher (5.) ■■■.'■\wird das'Warmwasser der externen Verwenduhg zugeführt. ; -' ■ \ : ■ Heat exchanger (12): The module includes all heat-conducting parts of the machine, including the exhaust gas duct and the oil pan. (The hot water is supplied for external use via the heat exchanger (5). ; -' ■ \ :
:; Die .verschiedenen vier AnschlußrriOdule können ;auch in einem einzigen Modul integriert sein, das über eine Multifuinktipnsvorrichtung alle.Verbihdurigenu^ tiohen zwischen Antriebsmotor bzw. Kühlsystem und den ,Abhehmersystemen'' herstellt; : v "':.."·■—-.i^v.. -; ■'■■''■·."■·'- ■-■':·'■■.■'■■■ ■■■··'·:;■"■ C :'■ ·:.:·' ·:■·■'..' - ■■■ ■■''■■■" :; The four different connection modules can also be integrated in a single module which, via a multi-function device, establishes all the connections between the drive motor or cooling system and the pickup systems; : v "':.."·■—-.i^v.. - ; ■'■■''■·."■·'- ■-■':·'■■.■'■■■ ■■■··'·:;■"■ C :'■ · : . : ·'·:■·■'..' - ■■■ ■■''■■■"
Steüerungsoinheiten . : .; ■ ·.; -\; : i", ■ :/'·' ;? v' -; ■ \ -;'; :: '■ '■ -'■.'■; ,·, ;;'- Control units . : .; ■ ·.; -\ ; : i", ■ :/ '·'; ? v'-; ■ \ - ; '; : : '■ '■ -'■.'■;,·,;;'-
·:; Eine Steuerungseinheit-regelt die. Energiezufuhr zürn Antriebs'mbtor elektroseitig. Die Einheit wird angesprochen über eine direkte Bedärfssteuerung für den Ei-·:; A control unit regulates the energy supply to the drive motor on the electrical side. The unit is addressed via a direct demand control for the
,genbedarf; (Inseisteuerung); Es ist aber auch eine externe Steuerungseinheit in- ; . tegriert, damit z.B. das/abnehmende Energieuhtemehmen mittels Si^ ":': durch externe' Steuerungsbefehle (Netzpärallelsteueruhg): die Betriebskonfigura-; tion'beeinflussen "kann. Die Steuerungseinheit regelt ,den·,· konstanten. Drehzahl-,gen demand; (internal control); However, an external control unit is also integrated so that, for example , the decreasing energy consumption can influence the operating configuration by means of external control commands (grid parallel control). The control unit regulates the constant speed.
bereich unter unterschiedlichen ; ^ · . :. /area under different ; ^ · . : . /
• -Eine Steue.rungseinheit regelt die Energiezufuhr wärrnelastabhärigig und sie wird ; angesprochen durch eine direkte Bedarfssteuerung anaipg zum Wärmeeigenbedarf, Die Steuerungseinheit regelt den konstanten Drehzahlbereich unter;unter-' ' schiedlichen Wärrheanfprderüngen(14).r ■ v" ., ■■/'..· ;..·'• -A control unit regulates the energy supply depending on the heat load and is addressed by a direct demand control analogous to the heat requirement. The control unit regulates the constant speed range under different heat requirements (14).r ■ v " ., ■■/'..· ;..·'
Die Steuerungseiriheiten_ können) zu^einereirizigen Einheit zusammengefaßt &Ggr; werden. ■''.'■■;■",·.·.,:,/ ■' „ ■".' ;.·..-; '■:■■:.;; .· ■■■,:'■·■■:·.: ."',.■'·, ' ■' . "-/■ ■■'"■■'-.■ ^:-'■■ The control units can be combined to form a single unit. ■''.'■■;■",·.·.,:,/ ■'„■".';.·..-;'■:■■:.;; .· ■■■,:'■·■■:·.: ."',.■'·, '■' . "-/■ ■■'"■■'-.■ ^:-'■■
Meßeinrichtungen>. . ' ^. >: v " V' ; , ; ■ , ' . f N .■··'. ·■'■■' ■'■;■■■'·'",·■ Measuring devices >. . ' ^. > : v "V'; , ; ■ , ' . f N .■··'. ·■'■■'■'■;■■■'·'",·■
Integrierte Meßeinrichtung (15) zur,elektrischen Energieeinspeisung in das Eigennetz und das Fremdn.etz sowie zur Messung der En^rgieabnahme,aus demIntegrated measuring device (15) for feeding electrical energy into the own network and the external network as well as for measuring the energy consumption from the
·: Fremdnetz,..Ergänzt wird die Meßeinrichtungdurch Datenaufnahme über. Aggre- ■"■■'. * ' gatleistungsdäten und die Warmeenergiee.inspeisung in, das Eigennetz. ■ ■·: External network..The measuring device is supplemented by data recording on aggregate output data and the heat energy feed into the own network. ■ ■
Der Vorteil des Aufrüstungsaggregates liegt darini daß durch eine möglichst voll- . ständige Ausnutzung der eingesetzten Energieträger und des-Kraftfahrzeugs seine. ;."-·, Effizienz'bezug lieh Wirkungsr und Ausnutzungsgrad gesteigert wird. Dies gilt insbe- >: sondere für landwirtschaftliche Maschinen.1. . r .·!;:. ^- '..'-. v ; -' : , ' : . '\The advantage of the upgrade unit is that its efficiency and utilization rate are increased by the most complete possible utilization of the energy sources used and of the motor vehicle. This applies in particular to agricultural machines. 1 . . r .·!;:. ^- '..'-. v ; -' : , ' : . '\
-Die Maschine wird; zur Erzeugung von elektrischer Energie (1;6). und. Wärme (17) .. ■durch Verwendung von konventionellen, aber auch durch Verwendung von- erneuer-' baren .Energierohstoffen (Rapsöl, .Biomasse-Methangas)■ mittels-des Aufrüstungsäg- \ gregates eingesetzt, burph eine hochgradige yVärmeadsorptiön und -Übertragung in- .. . ein Eigenbedarfshetz des Anwenders wird:, eine erhebliche Steigerung des ^Wir- ' ' ■-The machine is used to generate electrical energy (1;6) and heat (17) .. ■by using conventional, but also renewable energy resources (rapeseed oil, biomass methane gas)■ by means of the upgraded saw unit, which enables a high degree of heat adsorption and transfer into the user's own needs: a significant increase in efficiency ' ' ■
-kungsgrad.es"bei d.er, Ausnutzung der. Energieträger bzw. der Maschine erreicht.&Lgr; ■ Substitution konveritioneiler Energieträger; insbesoridere im landwirtschaftlichen Be- - ; trieb und im Wohnbereich, wird erreicht und: damit ein feststellbarer. Umwelt- und ', ; ■Ressöurceneinspar.uiid. -schutzeffekt. ; . >V;;;;.,' \. Y .';; :. . ■;^ ■■'··'' ''V;; \ -efficiency" is achieved in the use of the energy sources or the machine. ■ Substitution of conventional energy sources; particularly in agricultural operations and in the residential sector, is achieved and thus a noticeable environmental and resource saving and protection effect. ; . >V;;;;.,' \. Y .';; : . . ■ ; ^ ■■'··''''V;; \
Durch eine Anläge zur Abgaskatalysätion und -reinigung wird ein\erheblicher Beitrag . ; >zürfi Umweltschutz im Sinne der Senkung von CO2-Einträgen in die Luft erreicht. Die v-Wärmeenergie ist für yieifäftige., unterschiediiehe.Zwecke einsetzbar. ..... . ,-A system for exhaust gas catalysis and purification makes a significant contribution to environmental protection in the sense of reducing CO2 emissions into the air. The thermal energy can be used for a variety of different purposes. ..... . ,-
Durch die Verbindung des Aggregates mit einem externen Energieabnehmer im Sin-; , '. By connecting the unit to an external energy consumer in the sense of ; , '.
ne des.;Netzparalleibetriebes wird, die^ den Eigenbedarf wie auchne of the.;grid parallel operation, which^ covers own needs as well as
für die Netzeinspeisung gesichert. Gleichzeitigv kann der extetneV Energieabnehmer :; '■■ auf ein·kostengünstiges-und ■&udiagr;^'&ngr;&ngr;.&thgr;&Igr;&iacgr;&iacgr;&Ggr;&THgr;&Mgr;&eegr;.&aacgr;&Igr;&iacgr;&ogr;^.&bgr;'&egr;&ngr;'&uacgr;&Igr;&bgr;&zgr;&bgr;&eeacgr;&iacgr;&Ggr;&Bgr;&idiagr;^&Bgr;^&THgr;.&idiagr;&iacgr;&iacgr;&thgr;&eegr;&ogr;&Igr;&bgr;&bgr; und flexibles.. .;■>for the grid feed-in. At the same time, the external energy consumer can:; '■■ on a cost-effective and flexible... .;■>
;Energieerz0'ugungsverfahre'n zurückgreifen. ; :; '"..-_.■ '.'■■; ..- ;K;'■'.,, v f ,·; ;'.■:. ;.' ; energy generation processes. ; :; '"..-_.■ '.'■■; ..- ;K; '■'.,, v f ,· ; ;'.■:. ;.'
Schematische Funktionsdärstellüna. ' ' ; ;.;. ; ; . ''- ; : ' ; ' .; ; .7 ^; ■ ' C. Schematic functional representation . '';;.;.;; . ''- ; : ';' . ; ; .7 ^; ■ ' C.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29714867U DE29714867U1 (en) | 1997-02-26 | 1997-08-20 | Upgrade unit to expand the functionality of a motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine for cogeneration and to the cogeneration plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29704325 | 1997-02-26 | ||
DE29714867U DE29714867U1 (en) | 1997-02-26 | 1997-08-20 | Upgrade unit to expand the functionality of a motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine for cogeneration and to the cogeneration plant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE29714867U1 true DE29714867U1 (en) | 1998-04-30 |
Family
ID=8037234
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE29714867U Expired - Lifetime DE29714867U1 (en) | 1997-02-26 | 1997-08-20 | Upgrade unit to expand the functionality of a motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine for cogeneration and to the cogeneration plant |
DE29718545U Expired - Lifetime DE29718545U1 (en) | 1997-02-26 | 1997-10-14 | Upgrade unit to expand the functionality of a motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine for cogeneration and to a cogeneration unit |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE29718545U Expired - Lifetime DE29718545U1 (en) | 1997-02-26 | 1997-10-14 | Upgrade unit to expand the functionality of a motor vehicle with an internal combustion engine for cogeneration and to a cogeneration unit |
Country Status (1)
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DE (2) | DE29714867U1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008021879A1 (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2009-11-05 | Kinshofer, Alfred, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) | Device for use with vehicle for heating or power supply of building, is provided with coolant circuit of hybrid drive, particularly cooling fluid circuit of internal combustion engine or electric generator |
ITBO20130188A1 (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-27 | Francesco Maria Vespasiani | DEVICE FOR THE GENERATION OF ELECTRICAL ASSISTANCE OR EMERGENCY ENERGY FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS WITH THE USE OF VEHICLES |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10131278A1 (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-16 | En O Trak System Gmbh | Decoupling mobile vehicle useful heat when stationary involves heat exchanger in series or parallel to vehicle cooler to serve as emergency cooler or heat provider under thermostat control. |
DE10138181A1 (en) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-02-27 | Elzet Elektrotechnik Gmbh | Process for generating electric current |
DE102011112345A1 (en) * | 2011-09-03 | 2013-03-07 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Electric vehicle, motor vehicle, recording device and method for operating the electric vehicle |
DE102012017194A1 (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2014-05-15 | Frank Truckenmüller | Vehicle i.e. hybrid vehicle, has fuel cell block comprising heat storage unit with heat accumulator in form of removable module, where heat accumulator is connected with heat exchanger |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9302880U1 (en) | 1993-02-27 | 1993-04-15 | Schäfertöns, Jörn-Henrich, 3300 Braunschweig | Mobile unit for simultaneous generation of electricity and heat |
DE9302802U1 (en) | 1993-02-26 | 1993-06-09 | Fleischmann, Robert, Dr.rer.nat., 8752 Laufach | Energy converter with thermal machine and heat storage system |
-
1997
- 1997-08-20 DE DE29714867U patent/DE29714867U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-14 DE DE29718545U patent/DE29718545U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9302802U1 (en) | 1993-02-26 | 1993-06-09 | Fleischmann, Robert, Dr.rer.nat., 8752 Laufach | Energy converter with thermal machine and heat storage system |
DE9302880U1 (en) | 1993-02-27 | 1993-04-15 | Schäfertöns, Jörn-Henrich, 3300 Braunschweig | Mobile unit for simultaneous generation of electricity and heat |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008021879A1 (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2009-11-05 | Kinshofer, Alfred, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) | Device for use with vehicle for heating or power supply of building, is provided with coolant circuit of hybrid drive, particularly cooling fluid circuit of internal combustion engine or electric generator |
ITBO20130188A1 (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-27 | Francesco Maria Vespasiani | DEVICE FOR THE GENERATION OF ELECTRICAL ASSISTANCE OR EMERGENCY ENERGY FOR ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS WITH THE USE OF VEHICLES |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE29718545U1 (en) | 1998-04-09 |
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R086 | Non-binding declaration of licensing interest | ||
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 19980610 |
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R163 | Identified publications notified |
Effective date: 19981124 |
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R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20010207 |
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R151 | Utility model maintained after payment of second maintenance fee after six years |
Effective date: 20040512 |
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R152 | Utility model maintained after payment of third maintenance fee after eight years |
Effective date: 20050915 |
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R071 | Expiry of right |