CN209126524U - Comprehensive electric power hydraulically operated automobile - Google Patents
Comprehensive electric power hydraulically operated automobile Download PDFInfo
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- CN209126524U CN209126524U CN201821491181.2U CN201821491181U CN209126524U CN 209126524 U CN209126524 U CN 209126524U CN 201821491181 U CN201821491181 U CN 201821491181U CN 209126524 U CN209126524 U CN 209126524U
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Abstract
A kind of comprehensive electric power hydraulically operated automobile, it is in car body internal battery group, driving motor and hydraulic pump, driving motor work belt hydrodynamic press pump rotary work, hydraulic energy is switched to by electric energy, hydraulic pump is connected to hydraulic distributing valve group by fluid pressure line, and hydraulic distributing valve group is that multichannel combines distributing valve, the top of hydraulic distributing valve group is corresponding to be equipped with block selecting component, the output circuit for distributing valve group, is connected to hydraulic variable flow formula piston motor through fluid pressure line, makes hydraulic variable flow formula piston motor rotary work;Fluid torque-converter is connected in the drive shaft of hydraulic variable flow formula piston motor, drive fluid torque-converter rotation, the oil feed pump being equipped with as torque-converters fuel feeding being fixed with one with fluid torque-converter, the output shaft of fluid torque-converter connect through universal drive shaft with automobile drive axle, drive automobilism.With photoelectricity combine complementation for power source, using electric energy be power and with fluid power transmit driving force, structure simply, energy conservation and environmental protection, travel speed is fast, the continuous working period is long.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automobile, especially a kind of comprehensive electric power hydraulically operated automobile.
Background technique
With the development of national economy, the improvement of people's living standards, automobile has become the main means of transport of people, by
Wherein the demand of low-grade car surges, such as private car, taxi, keeps natively poor petroleum resources more and more nervous,
The exhaust emission of numerous motor vehicle emissions simultaneously is also more serious.Energy-saving and pollution-reducing is the world all in the primary major issue of concern, for many years,
People try with solar power generation, electricity consumption replacing fuel oil.Electric car has the structure types such as the mixed dynamic and pure electric vehicle of plug-in at present.Electricity
The prime cost of electrical automobile is just on battery, charger, driving motor, controller and power converter etc..With pure electric vehicle
For, battery has using lead-acid battery, nickel-metal hydride battery, lithium battery etc., and power supply some drives direct current generator using DC power supply;Have
By Vehicular direct-current power supply it is converted at AC three-phase for threephase asynchronous machine, adjusted using frequency conversion equipment.These are electronic
The maximum reason that vehicle cannot be promoted is exactly cost height, and charging is inconvenient, often fills primary electric duration, and power consumption is fast, continues row
It is short to walk mileage, travel speed is slow.Itself main reason is that, motor will be driven by original machine driven system,
During this, just has a large amount of energy and be consumed.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is few to propose a kind of power consumption,
Persistently walking mileage is long, the fast synthesis electric power hydraulically operated automobile of travel speed.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of comprehensive electric power liquid
Pressure driving automobile, its main feature is that: it is in car body internal battery group, driving motor and hydraulic pump, driving motor work belt hydrodynamic pressure
Rotary work is pumped, hydraulic energy is switched to by electric energy, hydraulic pump is connected to hydraulic distributing valve group, hydraulic distributing valve group by fluid pressure line
Distributing valve is combined for multichannel, the top of hydraulic distributing valve group is corresponding to be equipped with block selecting component, and block selecting component is controlled through circuit board
Solenoid valve control distributing valve group is located at the gear of N gear, R gear, D gear and P gear;
The output circuit for distributing valve group, is connected to hydraulic variable flow formula piston motor through fluid pressure line, makes hydraulic variable flow formula column
Saimaa reaches rotary work;
It is connected with fluid torque-converter in the drive shaft of hydraulic variable flow formula piston motor, fluid torque-converter rotation is driven, with liquid
The oil feed pump being equipped with as torque-converters fuel feeding that power torque-converters is fixed with one,
The output shaft of fluid torque-converter connects through universal drive shaft with automobile drive axle, drives automobilism.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also further realize by the following technical programs, hydraulic moment changeable
Device is fixed on the side of torque-converters cabinet, and the both ends of fluid torque-converter are equipped with support shaft casing and bearing, and fluid torque-converter is fixed
It, can free smooth rotation in the bearing saddle bore of cabinet.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also further realize by the following technical programs, be equipped with and turn to
Assist motor and air-conditioning system are equipped on hydraulic distributing valve and provide the valve group of power for power steering motor and air-conditioning system.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also further realize by the following technical programs, on the car body
Equipped with solar panel, solar panel is connected by energy storage equipment with battery pack.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also further realize by the following technical programs, it is described too
Positive energy solar panel is fixed on preceding bonnet, back box lid and the car top position of car body.
The utility model compared with prior art, be using electric energy as power and with fluid power transmit driving force perfect combination,
Instead of automobile using fuel oil as complex and expensives such as the clutch, transmissions of the internal combustion engine of the energy and automobile chassis transmission transmission system
Mechanical part.The manufacturing cost for reducing automobile alleviates the own wt of automobile, eliminates the tail gas row of automobile
It puts, reduces customer using cost.The utility model structure is simple, small in size, light-weight, failure is few, noise is small, is not required to periodically
It changes oil maintenance, economical and practical, energy conservation and environmental protection.New energy, neotectonics, technology maturation, structure is simple, light weight and cost is low, traveling
Speed is fast, the continuous working period is long, mating easy for installation, and all kinds of medium and small automobiles is suitble to install and use.The utility model is comprehensive
The technical principle that the advanced technology of the dynamic Control and driving aspect of closing vehicle is formed is advanced, the vapour with new technology, new construction
Vehicle is period of expansion technological phase product as defined in national new-energy automobile technical management mode.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is solar panel scheme of installation.
Specific embodiment
The specific technical solution of the present invention described further below, in order to which those skilled in the art is further understood that
The present invention, without constituting the limitation to its right.
A kind of comprehensive electric power hydraulically operated automobile, it is in car body internal battery group, driving motor and hydraulic pump, driving electricity
Machine work belt hydrodynamic press pump rotary work, switchs to hydraulic energy by electric energy, hydraulic pump is connected to hydraulic distributing valve by fluid pressure line
Group, hydraulic distributing valve group are that multichannel combines distributing valve, and the top of hydraulic distributing valve group is corresponding to be equipped with block selecting component, block selecting component
The solenoid valve control distributing valve group controlled through circuit board is located at the gear of N gear, R gear, D gear and P gear;
The output circuit for distributing valve group, is connected to hydraulic variable flow formula piston motor through fluid pressure line, makes hydraulic variable flow formula column
Saimaa reaches rotary work;
It is connected with fluid torque-converter in the drive shaft of hydraulic variable flow formula piston motor, fluid torque-converter rotation is driven, with liquid
The oil feed pump being equipped with as torque-converters fuel feeding that power torque-converters is fixed with one,
The output shaft of fluid torque-converter connects through universal drive shaft with automobile drive axle, drives automobilism.
Fluid torque-converter is fixed on the side of torque-converters cabinet, and the both ends of fluid torque-converter are equipped with support shaft casing and axis
It holds, fluid torque-converter is fixed in the bearing saddle bore of cabinet, can free smooth rotation.
Equipped with power steering motor and air-conditioning system, being equipped on hydraulic distributing valve is power steering motor and air-conditioning system
The valve group of power is provided.
Solar panel is housed on the car body, solar panel is connected by energy storage equipment with battery pack.Described
Solar panel is fixed on preceding bonnet, back box lid and the car top position of car body.It uses and is combined with photoelectricity, be the dynamic of automobile
Power source realizes the operation of pure electric automobile side, side charging.
The specific implementation method of project is, installs solar panel (1), the sun on case lid and roof before and after the vehicle body
The electric energy that energy solar panel generates charges, supplement battery electric energy through electric control system (2), to battery pack (3).
Vehicle in use, electric-control system (2) according to driver behavior situation by electrical equipment from battery power to automobile or drive
Dynamic motor (4) provide electric energy.Driving motor (4) work belt hydrodynamic press pump (5) rotary work, switchs to hydraulic energy by electric energy.
Hydraulic pump (5) work, by hydraulic energy by the road (6), be transported to hydraulic distributing valve group (7), hydraulic distributing valve group (7)
Distributing valve is combined for multichannel, each path distribution valve with solenoid valve (8) all respectively by controlling manually.
The top of hydraulic distributing valve group (7), without manual block selecting bar, solenoid valve (8) that block selecting bar is controlled through circuit board, control
System distribution valve group (7) is located at N(neutral gear), R(reverses gear), D, (forward gear) moving situation.Driver can connect through block selecting bar
The logical related oil circuit that valve group is distributed to closing, makes vehicle forward or reversing.
The output circuit for distributing valve group (7), through fluid pressure line (6) by hydraulic energy input hydraulic pressure variable displacement piston motor (9),
Make hydraulic variable flow formula piston motor (9) rotary work.
Hydraulic variable flow formula piston motor (9) is fixed on the side of torque-converters cabinet (10), hydraulic variable flow formula piston motor (9)
Drive shaft be connected as one with the intracorporal fluid torque-converter of case (11).The both ends of (11) of fluid torque-converter are equipped with supporting sleeve
Pipe and bearing (13), are fixed in the bearing saddle bore of torque-converters cabinet (10), can free smooth rotation.Hydraulic variable flow formula plunger horse
Up to the rotation of (9) drive shaft, fluid torque-converter (11) rotation is driven.It is with the oil feed pump (12) that has that fluid torque-converter is solidified as a whole
Fluid torque-converter fuel feeding.
The function of fluid torque-converter is: 1, increasing torque, transmit torque.It 2, can be in a certain range according to operating condition difference
The interior stepless variation for realizing revolving speed and torque.3, play the role of automatic clutch.4, its internal freewheel clutch is to realize to lead
The unidirectional locking of wheel keeps vehicle to have and normally slides situation and smooth operation.5, in order to guarantee vehicle it is prerequisite fall
Row function is equipped with electromagnetic locking device on the element of guide wheel one-way clutch, and when selecting bar to be selected into R gear, locking system is certainly
It is dynamic that one-way clutch locking is guaranteed into vehicle in backward, it is similarly obtained normal torque output.
The output torque of fluid torque-converter (11) output shaft (14) is transmitted to automobile drive axle through universal drive shaft (15)
(16), automobilism is driven.
On hydraulic distributing valve (7), it is additionally provided with and provides the distributing valve of power for power steering (17) and air-conditioning system (19).
Oil cut-off valve (18) are provided on the pipeline being without the use of for the long period.
The utility model is the applicant after 200620165432.9 applications, improves and improves another by improving
New invention combines Electronic Control Technology in Modern Automobiles, hydraulic automatic transmission technology etc. and is furthermore achieved with photoelectric technology
For new energy, instead of automobile fuel engine.With hydraulic pressure transfer advanced technology, instead of automobile clutch, manual transmission
With the mechanical speed change driving section of the complex and expensives such as automatic transmission.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of comprehensive electric power hydraulically operated automobile, it is characterised in that:
It is in car body internal battery group, driving motor and hydraulic pump, driving motor work belt hydrodynamic press pump rotary work, by electric energy
Switching to hydraulic energy, hydraulic pump is connected to hydraulic distributing valve group by fluid pressure line, and hydraulic distributing valve group is that multichannel combines distributing valve,
The top of hydraulic distributing valve group is corresponding to be equipped with block selecting component, and the solenoid valve control that block selecting component is controlled through circuit board distributes valve group
It is located at the gear of N gear, R gear, D gear and P gear;
The output circuit for distributing valve group, is connected to hydraulic variable flow formula piston motor through fluid pressure line, makes hydraulic variable flow formula plunger horse
Up to rotary work;
It is connected with fluid torque-converter in the drive shaft of hydraulic variable flow formula piston motor, drives fluid torque-converter rotation, becomes with fluid power
The oil feed pump being equipped with as torque-converters fuel feeding that square device is fixed with one,
The output shaft of fluid torque-converter connects through universal drive shaft with automobile drive axle, drives automobilism;
Fluid torque-converter is fixed on the side of torque-converters cabinet, and the both ends of fluid torque-converter are equipped with support shaft casing and bearing, liquid
Power torque-converters is fixed in the bearing saddle bore of cabinet, can free smooth rotation.
2. comprehensive electric power hydraulically operated automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with power steering motor and
Air-conditioning system is equipped on hydraulic distributing valve and provides the valve group of power for power steering motor and air-conditioning system.
3. comprehensive electric power hydraulically operated automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: solar energy is housed on the car body
Solar panel, solar panel are connected by energy storage equipment with battery pack.
4. comprehensive electric power hydraulically operated automobile according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the solar panel
It is fixed on preceding bonnet, back box lid and the car top position of car body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821491181.2U CN209126524U (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | Comprehensive electric power hydraulically operated automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201821491181.2U CN209126524U (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | Comprehensive electric power hydraulically operated automobile |
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CN209126524U true CN209126524U (en) | 2019-07-19 |
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CN201821491181.2U Active CN209126524U (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | Comprehensive electric power hydraulically operated automobile |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110667375A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-10 | 倪天新 | Hydraulic transmission device for pure electric vehicle |
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2018
- 2018-09-12 CN CN201821491181.2U patent/CN209126524U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110667375A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-10 | 倪天新 | Hydraulic transmission device for pure electric vehicle |
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